1、2023 年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1Do you know Journey to the West?Yes.Its _ interesting book.I like it very much.AaBanCtheD/2_ my surprise,the restaurant is a actually very nice.The service is also great.AInBAtCOnDTo3How did you fix up the machine,dad?Its easy.I just followed the _.Ainstru
2、ctionsBinventionsCinterviewsDinfluences4As far as I know,the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xian will be finished soon.Yeah.It will be more _ for us to travel to Xian.AdangerousBdifficultCconvenientDtraditional5The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.I think so.To cut down air pollution,m
3、any factories _ new energy cars.AproduceBthrowCcancelDdivide6My friend promised to come to my birthday party.However,he didnt _ in the end.Agive upBcut upCshow upDpick up7Mr.Smith _ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years,so he knows a lot about insects.Ais workingBhas workedCwas workin
4、gDwill work8I want to know _.Friendly and honest people.Awhen you will meet your friendsBhow you make your friends happyCwhere you spend weekends with friendsDwhat kind of people you want to make friends with9I will remember the important people _ helped and supported me in my life.AwhichBwhoseCwhom
5、Dwho10Some of my classmates like soap operas.What about you?Oh._.They are too boring!AI love themBIm not sureCI cant stand themDIts hard to say二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Many stories happened at the Childrens Medical Care Center.These stories deeply touched us.We saw
6、a lot of children without hair 11 they got special treatment(治疗).We played with them and 12 pictures with them.They had great pains,13 theywere very friendly.It was much 14 to talk with them than we had expected.One day,a girl wanted to teach us 15 to fold paper.She taught us 16 great patience(耐心)an
7、d explained each step slowly and 17 .Though we could do that well,we still pretended(假装)to know 18 about it.We followed her step by step and did as she told us.Finally,when we 19 our work perfectly,she gave each of us a big hug.We could see the 20 and happiness on her face.Her father was so 21 to us
8、 that his eyes were full of tears.Until then,we knew that the girl would 22 an operation(手术)the next day.It was really a valuable 23 to all of us.We began to 24 the ways to deal with the difficulties in life.When we 25 our“troubles”with those kids,ours seem not worth mentioning at all.11AbeforeBbeca
9、useCunlessDif12AdrewBbrokeCdeletedDcovered13AandBorCbutDso14AeasierBharderCwiserDdeeper15AwhereBwhenCwhatDhow16AwithoutBbyCwithDfor17AsuddenlyBheavilyCwidelyDclearly18AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything19AcontinuedBcompletedCcompetedDcommunicated20AprideBfearCcourageDsadness21AsorryBharmfulChumor
10、ousDthankful22AreceiveBdisagreeCpromiseDimprove23AreasonBresearchCexperienceDrisk24Agive outBput offCturn downDthink about25AprovideBcompareCshareDpart三、阅读单选 Mike,GermanyI stayed with my host family for three weeks in China.It was unforgettable for me.I was lucky enough to study some Chinese culture
11、.I visited Mount Wudang and learned a lot about Tai Chi.I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital.Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Lisa,AustraliaI spent five weeks with my host family.My host mother is an excellent Chinese teacher.She is really friendly and wa
12、rm-hearted.With her help,my Chinese has improved a lot.And now I can talk with my Chinese friends freely.I like sharing my feelings with them.Judy,ItalyI lived in China for half a month.My host mother is a wonderful cook.She often makes different kinds of Chinese dishes,such as gongbao chicken and m
13、apo tofu.They are tasty and I like them very much.I am able to make dumplings now.I plan to make them for my family when I return to my hometown.Nancy,CanadaRecently I took part in a program to study Chinese.I lived with a host family in China for 6 weeks.My host sister is a really hard-working stud
14、ent.It was amazing to see how well she did in English.She set a good example to me.We often exchanged opinions about study.And our friendship has become closer.26Where does Nancy come from?AAustralia.BGermany.CCanada.DItaly.27Who stayed in China for the shortest time?ALisa.BJudy.CMike.DNancy.28What
15、does Lisa think of her host mother?AHard-working.BAmazing.CUnforgettable.DWarm-hearted.29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMike can make dumplings.BJudys host mother is a cook.CNancys English has improved a lot.DLisa dislikes to share feelings with her Chinese friends.30We can
16、 read this passage from a magazine about _.Alife experience Bscience fictionCsports newsDsafety educationI have an 11-year-old son named Peter.I knew that playing sports would be good to our son.He would get some exercise,learn about teamwork and learn some physical skills.We continually encouraged
17、him to have a try,but after a while it was clear that he didnt like team sports,and there was nothing we could do to change it.We decided not to push him to take part in sports,even though most of his friends did sports.As time went by,we gradually realized that we had made the right decision.Dont m
18、isunderstand(误解)me.I have nothing against sports.Now my son isnt interested in sports,but Im not pushing him to do sports.Here are the reasons:I want him to know I accept him unconditionally.I dont even want Peter to feel that I will love him only if he behaves in a certain way or takes part in some
19、 activities.Whether he succeeds or fails,he will always be my son,and that will never change.I want him to form his own path(道路)in life.His path doesnt have to be the same as mine.In fact,we both have similar interests in several areas like music,computers and Star Wars,but were also different in ma
20、ny ways.Peter needs to be free to go his own path.I want him to know that I dont judge(判断)my worth by his achievements.Every father will feel proud of his son if he can make great achievements.So most parents always push them so hard.Sometimes we have seen ourselves indirectly through our own sons.T
21、heir achievements remind us of our wonderful days in the past.We must make sure we dont want to make up for(弥补)our own regrets by pushing our sons to climb higher and go further than we did.31The advantages of doing sports dont include _.Agetting some exerciseBgetting some exam skillsClearning about
22、 teamworkDlearning some physical skills32What was the writers final decision?AOur son must master a kind of sport.BHe should do the same thing as his friends.CWe didnt push him to do sports he disliked.DWe would push him to find what he was good at.33What does the underlined word“unconditionally”mea
23、n?A慎重地B无条件地C不耐烦地D犹豫地34How many reasons does the father give for not pushing his son to take part in sports?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.35Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage?AHe is a wise and open-minded father.BHe doesnt care about his sons future.CHe is brave and knows when to g
24、ive up.DHe is rich enough to support the whole family.四、阅读还原 5 选 5 Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow.Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment.A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing f
25、aces or brushing teeth.36 Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower.Video games use a lot of energy.Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games.37 Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use.38 Since kids are n
26、ot told about environmental problems,they do not know they are wasting electricity.39 Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible.Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees.Use recycled paper.Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young ag
27、e.40 And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth.AIn this way,kids can save energy.BAsk your kids to try to save paper.CIf kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth,it will be great.DKids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things.E
28、Most of the time,kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom.五、多任务混合阅读 Pound was a famous professor of Law College of Harvard.Although he was 80,he still worked eight hours every day no matter what the weather was like.His workmate once said,“Though he was old,he kept on walking from
29、 his house to the office.It would take him an hour to do so,but he insisted(坚持)because it made him get a sense of success.I admired him.He not only made great achievements in his field,but also came up with creative teaching methods to inspire students.”One day,a student got out of the professors of
30、fice with a lot of books.He complained(抱怨),“He always answers my questions with just a yes or _.At the same time,he always gives me too many books and advises me to read them again and again.I have to spend plenty of time _ the answers on my own.”By accident,the professor knew what the student compl
31、ained about.He explained to him patiently.“This is the method I have learntthe harder you work independently,the better solutions you will get.If you can make full use of the books,you will probably become a good lawyer.”He believed“Teaching people to fish is better than giving them fish”.Ten years
32、later,the student became a well-known lawyer.When he returned to Law College of Harvard,he met the professor again.He thanked the professor.Besides,he gave away many books to Harvard.41请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）42阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。If you can put the books to good use,perhaps you will be a goo
33、d lawyer.43请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。44How old was the professor ten years later?45What did the student do when he met the professor again in the last paragraph?六、多句选词填空 选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺、（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）him;successfully;argue with;country;nearly;agree with;overcome46I quite you.Lets take action now
34、.47Even though my brother is young,he can take good care of.48There is no doubt that China is one of the oldest in the world.49Jimmy all the difficulties and got to the top of the mountain.50The C919,Chinas self-developed large passenger plane finished its first flight from Shanghai to Beijing on Ma
35、y 28th.七、完成句子 51朋友不在于多，只要他们好。You dont need a lot of friends they are good.52对游客们来说，旅行时拍照很常见。Its common that tourists often when they travel.53多吃蔬菜和水果有助于人们保持健康。Eating more vegetables and fruits helps people.54很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。Many parents their kids performances a few days ago.55做完试卷后，请仔细检查你的试卷以避
36、免犯错。Please check your paper carefully to after finishing it.八、讲稿 56三年的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言，请你根据以下表格信息，写一篇发言稿。提示内容提示词回顾过去1.性格上的改变2.学习上的成就3.反思不足1.outgoing,get on with2.learn from,make progress3.waste time,not understand展望未来未 来 的 期望come true要求：1.发言稿需涵盖表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；2.行文连贯
37、，条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不可出现真实人名和校名等相关信息：4.词数 80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear students,How time flies!Looking back at these past three years,I have improved a lot._Good luck!参考答案：1B2D3A4C5A6C7B8D9D10C11B 12A 13C 14A 15D 16C 17D 18B 19B 20A 21D 22A 23C 24D 25B26C 27B 28D 29B 30A31B 32C 33B 34B 35A36D 37A 3
38、8E 39B 40C41no finding/getting 42If you can make full use of the books,you will probably become a good lawyer.43授人以鱼不如授人以渔。/教人们去钓鱼比给他们鱼更好。44He was 90(years old)./He was ninety(years old).45He thanked the professor and gave away many books to Harvard.46agree with 47himself 48countries 49overcame 50su
39、ccessfully51as long as/so long as52take photos/take a photo/take pictures/take a picture53(to)keep/stay fit/healthy54were invited to watch55avoid making mistakes/avoid making a mistake/avoid mistakes/avoid a mistake56例文：Dear students,How time flies!Looking back at these past three years,I have impro
40、ved a lot.I used to be very shy,not daring to express myself in public.But with the encouragement from my teachers,I not only become more outgoing but also get on well with all the people around me.Besides,I often learn from my classmates so I have made great progress in my study.However,I also wast
41、ed much valuable time in playing computer games.Whats worse,I couldnt really understand my parents,always talking back to them loudly.But now,everything has changed.I make a decision to study harder to make my parents proud of me.I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.Good luck!