1、综合能力训练卷(八)第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1many A.marryBmachine CanythingDfancy2ground A.soul Btouch Cdouble Dshout3stomach A.check Bcharacter Cchicken Dachieve4great A.break Breasonable Cscream Dbreathe5. devote Avote Bfound Crecover Dprotect第
2、二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Bank clerk：May I help you? Terry：Yes, can I cash my travelers check here? Bank clerk：Of course, _6_ Terry：Whats the cashing rate? Bank clerk: _7_ We cash it at present travelers check buying rate. Terry：Oh, I see. How much is the
3、 service charge? Bank clerk: _8_ Terry：Well, Id like to cash these four checks for $100 each. Bank clerk：Would you please countersign them here? Terry：OK, there you are. Bank clerk：And your passport please. Terry: _9_ It is in my hotel room. Bank clerk：Sorry, sir. We cant cash the checks for you wit
4、hout your passport. Terry：Well, thanks. _10_AThe service charge is 1% of the total amount of the check.Bwed be happy to cash it for you.CI will come again this afternoon, then.D. Well, its listed on the electronic board on the left.EOh, I forgot to bring it.FCheck you money please.GWe are expecting
5、your coming.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11Sir, _man named George wants to see you.Did he ever make _ telephone call?Aa; the Bthe; theCthe; / Da; a12It was dark and he had already lost his _of direction.Athought Bfeeling Cidea Dsense13Have you finished all your exe
6、rcises?Yes, _ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.Anothing Bnot one Cnone Dneither14If you want to book tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games, just call 60952012.It _be simpler.Amustnt BwontCneednt Dcouldnt15For immediate delivery, tell the company _you are and theyll send the goods t
7、o you.Awhere Bwho Cwhat Dhow16Cheer up! _things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.ATaking BTo take CTake DTaken17“Youll have to wait for two hours, _ is, at about 11：30, _ the medical report will come out, ”the doctor said to me.Athat; when Bwhich; thatCthat; which Dit; whose18Im
8、 sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You _ something not very nice to me, but thats OK.Ahave said Bhad saidCwere saying Ddid say19_ there is going to be a policy change _ of those things is going to change.AUnless; few BUntil; fewCUnless; none DUntil; none20What you should do is just _ the mi
9、lk until it boils and then turn off the gas.Awatch Bnotice Csense Dattend21Not until the taxi disappeared in the distance _her handbag was gone.ATina had found Bhad Tina foundCdid Tina find DTina found 22He got wellprepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk the good opportunity_.Ato lose Bl
10、osingCto be lost Dbeing lost23A medical team was sent to Japan by air five hours ago.So they _ have arrived by now.The flight usually takes four hours or so.Amight Bcould Cmust Dneed24Before the traffic_ turns to green light, dont cross the street.Amark Bsign Csignal Dremark25What do you want to do
11、next? We have half an hour until the basketball game._. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just depends. BIt is up to you.CAll right. DGlad to hear that.第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Its no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive
12、 parents than with the parents that nature dealt them. Thats especially_26_of children who remain in homes where theyre badly treated_27_the law blindly favors biological parents. Its also true of children who_28_for years in foster (寄养) homes because of parents who cant or wont care for them but_29
13、_to give up custody (监护) rights.Fourteenyearold Kimberly Mays_30_neither description, but her recent court victory could_31_help children who do. Kimberly has been the_32_of an angry custody battle between the man who raised her and her biological parents, with whom she has never lived. A Florida ju
14、dge_33_that the teenager can remain with the only father shes ever known and that her biological parents have “no legal_34_”on her. Shortly after_35_in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another baby were mistakenly switched and sent home with the_36_parents. Kimberlys biological parents, Ernest and R
15、egina Twigg, received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988. Medical tests_37_that the child wasnt the Twiggs own daughter, but Kimberly was, thus leading to a custody_38_with Robert Mays. In 1989, the two families_39_that Mr. Mays would maintain custody with the Twiggs getting_40_rights. Thos
16、e rights were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being_41_.The decision to_42_Kimberly with Mr. Mays caused heated discussion. But the judge made it clear that Kimberly did have the right to sue (起诉)_43_her own behalf. Thus he made it clear that she was_44_just a personal possession of he
17、r parents. Biological parentage does not mean an absolute ownership that cancels(取消) all the_45_of children.26A.terrible Bsad Ctrue Dnatural27A.but Bif Cwhen Dbecause28A.settle Blive Csuffer Dgather29A.have Brefuse Cstick Dfail 30A.likes Bgives Cfits Dknows31A.actually BeventuallyCsuccessfully Dabru
18、ptly32A.victim BobjectCsacrifice Dteenager33A.ruled BbelievedCordered Dindicated34A.expectation BactionCeffect Dclaim35A.birth BjudgmentCoperation Dschool36A.biological BownCkind Dwrong37A.examined BexplainedCdecided Dshowed38A.battle BrightCagreement Ddecision 39.A.thought BquarreledCagreed Dprepar
19、ed 40A.equal BsameCvisiting Dspeaking 41A.harmed BforbiddenCwounded Dhidden42A.make Bleave Cgive Dkeep43A.by Bthrough Con Din 44A.more than Bno more thanCnot more than Dless than45A.freedom BhappinessCrights Dideas第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe earl
20、y 1900s were very different from today.Toys，though they have evolved in many ways，were still the delight of children everywhere.Theodore Roosevelts Presidency marks the beginning of the “Teddy Bear”. In the year 1902，toy bears were named “Teddy” after the presidents nickname.The Teddy Bear became kn
21、own worldwide，and is still known and loved today.It was only a few years later that the Teddy Bears were mass produced.In 1913，an item called the Erector Set was invented.It was a steel，motorized toy that children could use to build models of anything.Its creator was AC.Gilbert，a medical doctor.Char
22、les Pajeau created a similar wooden set called Tinker Toys in the year 1914.Tinker Toys were made for younger children.Raggedy Ann dolls first came on the scene after newspaper cartoonist Johnny Gruelle reproduced the doll he made for his daughter.That was in 1915.The following year，an architects so
23、n named John Lloyd Wright，invented Lincoln Logs，which were interlocked to make structures.Two years after Mickey Mouse was created，stuffed(填塞)Mickey Mouse dolls were made by Charlotte Clark.This was the start of Disney merchandise.The yoyo became popular in the United States after Donald Duncan boug
24、ht a yoyo company in 1929.The ViewMaster，a three dimensional viewer，was developed by a camera enthusiast named William Gruber.The toy became popular when Gruber licensed Disney characters to make still,3D images from Disney movies and television programs.Finally，in 1940，model airplanes were mass pro
25、duced.They started out as a way for manufacturers to sell planes to the military，but later caught on as a toy.The toys that we know and love today have had their roots from these ancient times.Isnt it interesting to know that if it hadnt been for all these creative people，most of the games you know
26、today would never have been?46Why were toy bears named “Teddy”？ATo be suitable for mass production.BTo be easily pronounced by children.CTo meet the advertisers needs.DTo memorize President Theodore Roosevelt.47In which aspect do the toys created by Gilbert differ from those by Charles?AShape. BMate
27、rial used.CThemes. DPrice.48When did the ViewMaster become popular?AAfter William Gruber was born.BAfter Gruber licensed Disney characters.CTwo years after Mickey Mouse was created.DWhen Disney merchandise was started.B “In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”“Two full inches in the first t
28、hree days！”These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper，radio and television ads，promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device.The promoters of products say they can shape the legs，slim the face，smooth wrinkles，or in some other way to add to beauty or
29、 desirability.Often such products are nothing more than moneymaking things for their promoters.The results they produce are questionable，and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public，it is necessary to understand something of the laws coverin
30、g their regulation.If the product is a drug，FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food，Drug，and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market.But if the product is a device，FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness.I
31、f a product already on the market is a danger to health，FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily，or it can take legal action，including seizure(查封)of the product.One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor，which had
32、 been sold for reducing the waistline.The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads.FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.Obviously，most of the devices on the market have neve
33、r been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually.Before buying，it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.49It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are_.Aobjective BcostlyCunreliable Dillegal50.Which of the following is T
34、RUE according to the text?AThe court is in charge of removing dangerous products.BNew products are more likely to be questionable.CThe production of a device must be approved by FDA.DThe promoters usually just care about profits.51FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product_.A
35、if it is a drugBif it is a deviceCif its consumers make complaintsDif its distributors challenge FDAs authority52The Relaxacisor is mentioned as_.Aa product which was designed to produce electricityBa product whose distributor was involved in a legal case Ca successful advertisement of a beauty prod
36、uctDan example of a quality beauty productCChristopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life
37、 or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death. And if that werent bad enough, he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, an
38、d created , a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources.Jason Swenckis son, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings. “Kody ge
39、ts so excited, writing to kids from all over，” says Swencki, one of the sites volunteers. “They know what hes going through, so he doesnt feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people
40、are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days, Thomass main focus is his charity(慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. Fightit.org has raised about $ 23,000in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first ann
41、ual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his fulltime job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure，” says Bentley Gubar, one o
42、f Rockstars original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”53Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day.BHe studies the leading cause of diabetes.CHe has a positive attitude to this disease.DHe encourages di
43、abetics by writing articles.54D was created for _.Adiabetics to communicateBvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselvesDrock stars to share resources55According to the text, Kody _.Afeels lonely because of his illnessBbenefits from Chelps create the online kids forumsDwrites childrens stori
44、es online56What can we learn about Fight It?AIt helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.BIt organizes parties for volunteer once a year.CIt offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.DIt owns a wellknown medical website.DMotorists who used to listen to the radio or their favorite tunes on CDs
45、 may have a new way to entertain themselves, after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built a number of “melody roads”， which use cars as tuning forks(音叉)to play music as they travel.The concept works by using grooves(凹槽)The
46、y are cut at very specific intervals in the road surface. The melody road uses the spaces between to create different notes.Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving over them will produce a series of high or low notes, and designers are able to create a distinct tune.Patent documents
47、 for the design describe it as notches(刻痕)“formed in a road surface so as to play a melody without producing simple sound or rhythm and reproduce melodylike tones”There are three musical strips in central and northern Japanone of which plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. Reports say the system wa
48、s invented by Shizuo Shinoda.He scraped some markings into a road with a bulldozer(推土机)before driving over them and found that they helped to produce all kinds of tones.The optimal speed for melody road is 44 kph，but people say it is not always easy to get the intended sound.“You need to keep the ca
49、r windows closed to hear well，”wrote one Japanese blogger.“Driving too fast will sound like playing fast forward, while driving around 12 mph20 km/hhas a slowmotion effect, making you almost carsick.”57According to the passage，melody roads use_to create different notes.Acars BgroovesCspaces between
50、intervals Dbulldozers58We can learn from the passage that the highness of notes is depended on_.Ahow far the grooves areBhow big the grooves areCthe number of the groovesDthe speed of the car59The underlined word “optimal” in the passage might mean_.Afastest BpossibleCbest Dsuitable60In order to hea
51、r the music well，you have to_.Adrive very fastBdrive slowlyCopen the windows wideDkeep the windows closed第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。A.Ask as many questions as possible.BGym problem.CStay the course.D. Have a clear destination.ERecord everything.FHave a plan.61._F
52、rom the several hours I spend a day at my gym I get to observe all types of gym goers. One thing most of them have in common is that they all appear to be lost. The gym, much like a dense forest, can be a very scary place and if you dont have a plan you can end up forgetting where you are or where y
53、ou are going. Here are a few things you must do if you want to guarantee success at the gym.62_If youre going to venture into the forest it would seem smart to have a general idea of where you are going and why you are going there. The first question you must ask yourself is “why”？ Why are you even
54、working out? It sounds simple but if you cannot come up with a good enough answer then you may be wasting your time. You see, if you are working out based on other peoples values of what a healthy lifestyle is, then you may be setting yourself up for failure. Once you understand why then you must fi
55、gure out what you would like the end result to be. You should choose something specific and you should write it down. How many pounds would you like to lose? What size clothes do you want to fit in? How many points off your cholesterol would you like to drop? Ask yourself specific questions and have
56、 answers for them. Next you must decide when you would like to have reached these goals. Create specific times and dates. Mark them down on your calendar.63_Once you know where you want to go you must now figure out the path you would like to take to get there. In fitness there are many paths to cho
57、ose from and it can be quite confusing. While some paths may be quicker or more appropriate to take than others it is most important to just pick one and stay with it. Every time you enter that gym have a clear idea of what is going to happen. Know what pieces of equipment you need to use, know how
58、many sets you must perform and have a good idea how long it should take you to complete the workout.64_There will be times when it may seem hard to stay on track. Whether youre traveling, someone is using a piece of equipment you need to use, or work gets in the way. It will be important for you to
59、learn to improvise in these situations. Plan ahead when traveling, have alternate exercises in mind, and learn to adapt when change occurs. But in the end, always trust in the course you have previously mapped out for yourself. Come back to it and adhere to it as accurately as possible.65_Always kee
60、p a fitness journal. Otherwise you will find it very hard to keep track of where you have been and where you are going. Write down all exercises performed, how much weight used, how you felt, and if you think you can do better the next time you will work out. This is one of the most overlooked and p
61、owerful tools when it comes to attaining your goals.第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66Jackson is an unusual young man, and he always has_(怪诞的) ideas. 67There are 12 counties and 6 _(区) in our city. 68The girl dreamt of being a member of the _(
62、地位较高的) classes. 69What he told me was the_(相对) of what you told me. 70Shenzhou was a great _(重大突破) in Chinas space exploration. 71The singer finally came into the stadium, being_(陪伴) by masses of her fans. 72The news report _ (证实) that Obama had already been elected president of the USA.73In my opin
63、ion, my neighbour, Mr. Black is_ (乐观的). 74Nowadays, few people write letters to relatives or friends _(偶尔). 75I dont like to always do the same work. I like _ (多样). 第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删
64、除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。After watch “English TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a re
65、st in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my head teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do
66、me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.第三节书面表达(满分30分)You are supposed to write a composition on the topic Making Friends Selectively or Extensively. You should write more than 100 words and base your writ
67、ing on the outline given below：1有些人认为应该有选择地交朋友；2另一些人认为应该广泛地交朋友；3你的看法。Making Friends Selectively or Extensively?_综合能力训练卷(八)第一部分第一节15CDBAA第二节610BDAEC第三节11D考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个人”；第二空泛指“一个电话”。句意：“先生，一个名叫乔治的人想见您。”“他曾经打过电话吗？”12D考查名词辨析。此处sense of direction意为“方向感”。句意：天黑了，他失去了方向感。13C考查代词的用法。此处none是代词，指没有练习被剩下。not
68、hing “没有什么”。14D考查“否定比较级”表示最高级的用法。此处意为：没有比这更简单的了。15A考查宾语从句。此处where在宾语从句中作表语。 句意：为了快速邮寄，请告诉公司你的地址，他们就会把货物寄给你。16C考查祈使句。句意：振作起来！接受现实，你就会每天过得愉快。17A考查定语从句。that is是插入语，意思是“也就是”；when引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的时间11：30。18D考查动词的时态及强调。句意：“对不起，我不应该对你太粗鲁。”“你的确说了对我不好的话，但是没关系。”19C考查特殊句式。这里的谓语动词是单数形式，所以排除A、B两项；从语意看：除非(unless
69、)有政策上的改变，否则这些事情中一件事情都不会改变。故选择C项。20A考查动词辨析。watch关注；notice注意；sense感觉；attend参加。句意：你应该做的事就是看着牛奶直到它开了然后关掉煤气。21C考查倒装。此处not until置于句首，主句部分倒装。22D考查非谓语动词。解题关键：risk后接动名词。句意：他为面试做好了准备，因为他不能冒险失去这次好机会。23C考查情态动词。句意：“一个医疗队5小时前就被派往日本了。”“现在他们一定到了。去那里的航班通常只用4个小时左右。”根据句意选C。24C考查名词辨析。此处signal意为“信号”。句意：交通信号灯变绿后再穿过大街。25B
70、考查交际用语。句意：“下一步你打算做什么？还有半个小时篮球比赛才开始。”“由你决定。你想做什么我都同意。”第四节26C许多孩子和养父母在一起要比和亲生父母在一起健康、开心得多，这并不是一个秘密。对于那些在家里受亲生父母虐待的孩子而言尤其如此(true)，因为(because)法律盲目认为生理上的父母会更好。本句为对比句。可参照下文Its also true of children because of27D表原因，解析见上一题。28C同样，对于那些在收养家庭中多年遭受(suffer)痛苦的孩子们来说也是如此，因为他们的养父母不能或者不愿意照顾他们，但是又拒绝(refuse)放弃监护权。29B解
71、析见上一题。30C14岁的Kimberly不适合(fits)上述两种情况。31BKimberly的判例对属于上述两种情况的孩子而言最终(eventually)是有所帮助的。32BKimberly向来是她的养父与从未和她一起生活过的亲生父母争夺监护权的对象或目标(object)。33A法官裁决(ruled)Kimberly可以继续与其唯一熟悉的养父生活在一起，驳回亲生父母对Kimberly监护权的要求(claim)。34D解析见上一题。35A根据本句后的baby可判断此处为birth。句意：Kimberly出生后不久就被抱错。36D既然是mistakenly switched“被交叉抱错”，那么
72、与之回家的自然是wrong parents，当然不会是亲生父母。37D另外一个小孩在1988年生病夭折。医学检查表明(showed)这个小孩不是Kimberly亲生父母的孩子，Kimberly才是。Kimberly亲生父母由此与其养父展开了一场争夺监护权的斗争(battle)。38A解析见上一题。39C最后双方达成协议(agreed)，养父保留监护权，亲生父母有探望(visiting)权。40C解析见上一题。41A但养父若认为亲生父母的探望使Kimberly受到了伤害(harmed)，则该权利终止。42B把Kimberly留给(leave)她的养父引起了激烈的讨论。43C法官明确地说，Kimb
73、erly也有权为了(on)自己的利益提起诉讼(比如，假设在亲生父母的经济状况远好于养父的情况下)。on ones behalf 为的利益，代表。44AKimberly并不仅仅(more than)是其亲生父母的私有财产。more than不仅仅；no more than仅仅；not more than不超过，至多，不比更；less than小于，少于，不超过，不到，决不，毫不。45C血缘关系并不意味着亲生父母可以剥夺孩子全部的权利(rights)。第二部分第一节A46D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“toy bears were namedTeddy after the presidents n
74、ickname.”可知选 D。47B细节理解题。根据第三、四段关键信息可知，两者的差别在于所使用的材料不同，一个是steel，一个是wood。48B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句可知选B。B49C推理判断题。文章提出许多媒体上的广告都含有虚假成分，夸大其词，而事实上广告中的产品往往不具有其所宣称的效果。文章第四段提到这些产品的效果是值得怀疑的，不可靠的，甚至是危险的。objective“客观的，不带偏见的”；costly“昂贵的”；unreliable“不可靠的”；illegal“不合法的，违法的”。50D细节理解题。第四段第一句话说“通常这些产品对推销者来说只是挣钱的工具”，显然D项“推销
75、者通常只关注利润”符合题意。51A细节理解题。从第五段第二句话可知A项正确，如果是药物的生产，则必须向FDA证明其安全性和有效性。52B细节理解题。倒数第二段提到的这个案例与上一段最后一句话紧密相连，是对其进行举例说明；第三句话说FDA对the Relaxacisor的经销采取了法律措施，责令其停止销售，所以答案为B。C53C细节理解题。通读全文可知，Christopher Thomas对于自己的疾病采取了积极的态度，所以C项正确。54A细节理解题。根据第二段“，a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place
76、where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources”可知A项正确。55B细节理解题。第三段Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings. “Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over，” says Swencki, one of the sites volunteers. “They know what hes going throu
77、gh, so he doesnt feel alone.” 可知B项正确。56A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. Fightit.org has raised about $23,000in products and in cash.可知A项正确。 D57C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话The melody road uses the spaces between to creat
78、e different notes.可以得出答案为C。58A细节理解题。根据第四段可知，声音的高低取决于凹槽的间距，因此正确答案为A。59C词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段，并联系上下文可以推断，optimal在这里意为“最佳的，最理想的”，因此正确答案为C。60D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可以得出选项D正确。其余三项都与原文说法不符。第二节6165BDFCE第三部分第一节66fantastic67.districts 68.upper 69.contrary 70.breakthrough71.accompanied 72.confirmed 73.optimistic 74.occasio
79、nally 75.variety第二节After watc “English TV” last Sunday morning，I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon.Befor the film was over，we returned to school to do our lessons.While we ar having a rest in the corridor，I saw Mr.Liu，my head teacher.He told me that w had made
80、some progresse in English，but my Chinese lagged behind，especially my Chinese composition.He suggested I mus read more and keepin a diary every day.In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do me wel for improving composition writing.That was really good idea! What they said was
81、quite right，and I should follow their advice.第三节One possible version：Making Friends Selectively or Extensively?When it comes to whether we should make friends selectively or extensively, there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take it for granted that we should make friends selectiv
82、ely and carefully. However, others maintain that making friends extensively should be regarded as the better choice. Those people who hold the first opinion believe that its sensible to look for friends who have similar ideal and outlook on life as well as temperament. In addition, they neednt waste
83、 time dealing with the people they dont like and prevent themselves from being affected by those people. However, still others think differently. In their opinions, the more friends we make, the easier our life will be. Besides, they argue that we can absorb and learn from the advantages of differen
84、t people.Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former one. For one thing, not all friends are suitable for us and easy to get along with. For another, friends with similar goals will help us sweep off difficulties. Considering these, we may reasonably conclude that making friends selectively can bring us true friends.