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本文(福建省福州市八县(市)协作校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力) WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

福建省福州市八县(市)协作校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力) WORD版含解析.doc

1、20202021学年第二学期八县(市)一中期中联考高中一年英语科试卷完卷时间:120分钟 满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What did the man do today?A. He went to his office.B. He handed in a project.C. He got into an acciden

2、t.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: How was your day?M: It was okay. There was a traffic accident after work, so I sat in traffic for three hours after I left the company. W: Thats awful. Did you turn your project in?M: Not yet. Its due tomorrow.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man want to know about the couch?A. W

3、here to put it.B. Which color to buy.C. What the woman thinks of it.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Do you like this new couch I just bought? I think I made a big mistake.W: No, I think it looks great. The yellow color really goes well with your living room carpet.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What did the woman do with her

4、 car?A. She changed its tire.B. She had it taken to a garage.C. She left it on the side of the road.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Im sorry Im late. I got a flat tire and had to wait for an hour on the side of the road for a service truck to come.M: Oh, no! Well, Im glad youre safe, at least.W: Yeah. My car should

5、 be ready tomorrow morning.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Secretary and boss.C. Student and teacher.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Mary, you cant turn this paper in. It was due yesterday, and you know I dont accept late work.W: Please, Mr. Williams? I was up all

6、 night working on it.M: Ill take it this time, but I wont accept late work again from you.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A trip to Africa.B. A television program.C. Elephants at the zoo.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What are you watching?M: Its a show about animals in Africa. I had no

7、 idea that elephants can eat up to 300 pounds of food per day!第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What is the woman nervous about?A. A job interview.B. A celebration she needs

8、to plan.C Her new job.7. What will the man do tomorrow evening?A. See a movie.B. Visit a new friend.C. Entertain his co-workers.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】W: I start my first day of work tomorrow. Im feeling very nervous.M: Youll be great! They wouldnt have given you the job otherwise.W: I guess youre rig

9、ht. My co-workers seem really nice.M: Hopefully, youll be able to make some new friends. How about we go to the movies tomorrow night to celebrate your first day? W: That sounds wonderful. Itll give me something to look forward to.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. Where can books be found at Boo

10、k Magic?A. On an iPad.B. From a clerk.C. On the shelves.9. How does the man feel about the store?A. He thinks it sounds fantastic.B. He thinks its too small.C. He doesnt think hell like it.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】【原文】W: I just read about a new bookstore Id like to visit. Its called Book Magic. When someone

11、 buys a book, the store clerk prints it out. Other than that, there are no books in the store.M: Wow.W: Customers select the book they want from an iPad and then hit print. A book can be ready in as little as five minutes.M: Im not sure I want to go. When I go into a bookstore, I want to see books,

12、not printers. W: Well, it saves paper. The bookstore is also very small, but you can choose from over three million books, which is amazing.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What did the woman do over the weekend?A. She went to the movies.B. She saw her aunt.C. She read books at home.11. Who is

13、 getting married?A. The woman.B. The womans cousin.C. The mans friend.12. What restaurant did the man go to on the weekend?A. The Round Table.B. The Round Tree.C. The Round House.【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】M: What did you do over the weekend?W: I went to dinner at my aunts house, and then my cousi

14、n and I went shopping at the new mall downtown.M: Whats it like?W: Its really nice. My cousin is getting married, so I helped her pick out a wedding dress.M: That sounds fun.W: What did you do?M: I went out to eat with a friend at a restaurant in Green Oaks. The service wasnt that great. Then we saw

15、 a movie. Other than that, I just relaxed and read at home.W: What was the restaurant called? M: The Round Table. W: I think Ive been there. Oh, wait. Im thinking of a restaurant I went to in Oakville. It was called The Round Tree.M: How funny! Ive also eaten at a caf called The Round House. I guess

16、 there are a lot of round restaurants听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to fall asleep.B. How to keep healthy.C. How to deal with stress.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She does exercise regularly.B. She has two part-time jobs.C. She has t

17、hree little girls.15. How long does the woman sleep every day?A. About 5 hours.B. About 8 hours.C. About 10 hours.16. How does the woman prefer to manage her emotions?A By running with the dog.B. By making her own cookies.C. By eating a piece of dark chocolate.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C【解析】【原文】M: H

18、ello, Helen. Youve got about three part-time jobs, and youre a wife and a mother of two little girls. Im wondering how you manage stress. I mean, when there is just too much going on, what do you do?W: I usually get some exercise even if its only 10 minutes. Sometimes I may take my baby on a fast 10

19、-minute walk with the dog. Its very relaxing, you know.M: So, you use exercise as one of the ways. How do you find enough time to sleep? How do you get enough rest?W: One of the benefits from exercising regularly is that I can sleep through the entire night, 7.5 to 8 hours. M: What about eating habi

20、ts? Do you think eating has something to do with managing stress? W: Of course it does. I love to have a piece of dark chocolate, but not too much. Many people will overeat when they are stressed out. They stay up and eat all those cookies without thinking about it. Thats going to make things even w

21、orse.M: I see. Thank you, Helen.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. Why was the man going to the market?A. To sell some food.B. To buy some water.C. To sell some clothes.18. What did the man think would happen if he drank the water?A. His horse would not move on.B. Both he and his horse would reach

22、 the market.C. He would make it to the market by himself.19. How did the man feel after making his decision?A. Thankful.B. Peaceful.C. Regretful.20. What is the main advice of this story?A. Being kind to others.B. Preparing early for trouble.C. Avoiding difficult situations.【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20.

23、 A【解析】【原文】A man and his horse were walking in the desert. They were headed to a market to sell some clothes. They had been traveling for a long time without any food, and they only had a small amount of water left. The sun was very hot, and the man knew that they would not last long. If he gave his

24、horse the water, then he would have none for himself and would die. But if he drank it himself, his horse couldnt go on anymore. Not only would the man be stuck in the desert with no water, but he also would lose his best friend. The man decided to give his horse the last few drops of water. The hor

25、se, who was very grateful, gave all the energy he had to try to reach the market. After a while, the man closed his eyes and prepared to die. But he was at peace because he knew he had done everything he could to save his friend. Just then, the horse made a loud sound: the market! They reached the m

26、arket at last!第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEight Days from just 299Departs MayOctober 2019Includes:Return flights from 8 UK airports to NaplesReturn airport to hotel transportSeven nights accommodation at the 3 Hotel NiceThe services of guides

27、Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of Europes most wonderful corners Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the port city “happy land” out of its attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm

28、 Mediterranean Sea. A perfect choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant Agata, which is set on a hillside six miles from Sorrento, or the more lively and wellknown international resort (旅游胜地)town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Na

29、ples.Breathtaking scenery and famous sights everywhere. From the legendary Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the enjoyable resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us, and you will not be disappointed!

30、With a choice of hotels and different tourist routes including Capri, Pompeii and the “Amalfi Drive”, this is truly a holiday which cant be missed. Price is based on two tourists sharing a twin / double room at the Hotel Nice.Like to know more? Then telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-

31、7766 (All calls charged at local rates).21. The price of 299 doesnt include the cost of _.A. telephone calls made by touristsB. double rooms for every two touristsC. transport between the airport and the hotelD. the services of guides to tourists22. After reading the text, one will probably join in

32、the tour mainly because of _.A. good services offered at the 3 Hotel NiceB. the beautiful sights and different tourist routesC. the low price for sharing double roomD. the properly arranged departing time23. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To invite people to take a feast in Naples.B. To adv

33、ise people to live in the Hotel Nice.C. To persuade people to join a tourist group.D. To attract more tourists to Naples, Italy.【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D【解析】【分析】这是一则广告。介绍了一条旅游路线-299为期8天欧洲小镇之旅。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Includes:Return flights from 8 UK airports to NaplesReturn airport to hotel transportSeven nig

34、hts accommodation at the 3 Hotel NiceThe services of guidesGovernment taxes”(费用包括从英国8个机场到那不勒斯的往返航班从机场到酒店的交通在3酒店住宿7晚导游服务政府税收)可知, 299的费用里不包括旅游者的电话费,故选A。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Breathtaking scenery and famous sights everywhere.”(令人惊叹的风景和名胜到处都是。)和“With a choice of hotels and different tourist routes inclu

35、ding Capri, Pompeii and the “Amalfi Drive”, this is truly a holiday which cant be missed.”(酒店的选择和不同的旅游路线,包括卡普里,庞贝和“阿马尔菲大道”,这是一个真正的假期不能错过。)可知,该景点以美丽的风景和不同的旅游路线著称,故选B。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Like to know more? Then telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-7766 (All calls charged at local rates).”

36、(想知道更多吗?然后致电Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd: 0845-226-7766(所有电话均按当地价格收费)。)可知,本文为广告,为了吸引更多游客,故选D。【点睛】BI was unbelievably proud of my nineyearold daughter, Emily. Determined to buy a mountain bike, shed been saving her pocket money all the year, as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money.By Thanksgivi

37、ng Day, she had collected only49. I said, “You can have your pick from my bicycle collection.” “Thanks, Daddy. But your bikes are so old.” She was right. All my girls bikes were 1980s models, not the kind kids today would likely choose.As Christmas drew near, Emily and I went bike shopping. As we le

38、ft one store, she noticed a Salvation(救助) Army volunteer standing next to a big pot. “Can we give something, Daddy?” she asked. “Sorry, Emily. Im out of change.”Throughout December, Emily continued to work hard. Then one day, she made a surprising decision. “You know all the money Ive been saving?”

39、she said hesitantly. “Im going to give it to the poor people.” So one cold morning before Christmas, Emily gave her total savings of58 to a volunteer who was really very thankful.Affected by Emilys deed, I decided to contribute one of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for

40、 poor children. As I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow(发光). Should I contribute two? No, one would be enough. But I couldnt shake the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later delivered the bikes, the car dealer said, “Youre

41、 making two kids very happy, sir. Here are your tickets. For each bicycle contributed, were giving away one chance to win a girls mountain bike.”Why wasnt I surprised when that second ticket turned out to be the winner? I like to think it was Gods way of rewarding a little girl for a sacrifice(牺牲)be

42、yond her agewhile giving her dad a lesson in the process.24. The father took pride in his daughter probably NOT because_.A. shed been saving her pocket money all the yearB. shed been doing small jobs to earn extra moneyC. she made up her mind to buy a mountain bikeD. she presented her total savings

43、of58 to a volunteer25. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A. Emily was angry with her father as he didnt give his change.B. The volunteer wasnt moved by Emilys donation of her savings.C. The car dealer exchanged two tickets for the fathers two bikes.D. The father made his final de

44、cision that he should give one more bike.26. What can we infer from the text?A. The car dealer cheated people of their contributions.B. Two girls really appreciated receiving donated bikes.C. Emily got a mountain bike for her kindness finally.D. The father felt regretful for winning a girls mountain

45、 bike.27. What lesson do you think the father learned?A. One good turn deserves another.B. Two heads are better than one.C. Do as you would be done.D. Great minds think alike.【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作为一个父亲, 作者在女儿帮助他人的行为的影响下,也帮助他人。结果自己的善举也得到了好的回报。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“I was unb

46、elievably proud of my nineyearold daughter, Emily. Determined to buy a mountain bike, shed been saving her pocket money all the year, as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money. ”和第四段中“Emily gave her total savings of58 to a volunteer .”可知,作者为自己九岁的女儿艾米丽感到自豪,不是因为她想买一辆自行车,而是因为她一整年都在攒零花钱,还做些零工来赚外快,

47、但是终于赚到了钱之后,她又将攒的钱给了一名志愿者。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“But I couldnt shake the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later delivered the bikes, ”可知,父亲最后决定再捐赠一辆自行车。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。文章第五段中提到“For each bicycle contributed, were giving away one chance to win a girls mountain bike.” 那位汽车经销商说每捐献一辆自行

48、车,他们就有机会赢得一辆女式山地车;第六段中提到“Why wasnt I surprised when that second ticket turned out to be the winner? I like to think it was Gods way of rewarding a little girl for a sacrifice(当第二张票结果中奖的时候,我为什么一点都不惊讶呢? 因为我认为这是上帝对一个小女孩作出的牺牲的奖赏。)”由此可以推断,Emily最终因为她的善举而中奖得到了一辆山地车。故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。文章讲述的是女儿Emily将自己打工挣的钱捐赠给

49、志愿者。作者受她的行为的影响,先决定将自己的一辆旧自行车捐给一个为贫穷的孩子收集二手自行车的汽车经销商,后来作者决定再捐赠一辆。那位汽车经销商给了他两张券,说每捐献一辆自行车,就有机会赢得一辆女孩山地车。结果第二张券就中奖了,为Emily赢得了一辆山地车。第六段中提到“I like to think it was Gods way of rewarding a little girl for a sacrifice(我认为这是上帝对一个小女孩作出的牺牲的奖赏。)”作者的善举得到了好的回报。因此作为一个父亲,作者得到的启示是“善有善报”。故选A。CRap, a style of hip-hop

50、music, was created in the 1980s in the United States. It first became popular among young black people in New York City. By the beginning of the 21st century, it had become a presence around the world. Its performers, called rappers, have their own fashion style. They often wear a baseball cap, larg

51、e jewelry, brightly colored clothes and oversized jeans. And its evident that rap is no stranger to negative stereotypes (刻板印象), but this entertainment medium, is actually a means of human expression. You can find a lot of evidence.Rapper Chen Jinnan performed her hit song Malice From the World on t

52、he reality show Rap for Youth. Chen said that she wrote the song last year after receiving a message from a fan who was battling severe depression and had been ignored by her parents and schoolmates. “I shared my own story with her in the hope of offering her encouragement,” Chen told China Daily. A

53、nother rapper who appeared on the show is a well-known rapper TangoZ, who expresses his love for his hometown of Hangzhou his “heaven on Earth” and raps in the dialect. “Wu dialect is disappearing at an alarming rate, so I struggle to make the situation a bit better.” he told independent media platf

54、orm RADII China.Just as Li Yuchun, a mentor (导师) on the reality show, pointed out that rapping is not defined by anger. “A lot of people think that Dissor disrespectis the only definition of rap. But on this show, Im touched and proud of the fact that you can express gratitude and kindness through m

55、usic writing and rapping,” she said.Actually rapping, for most performers, is a way to express opinions and let their voices be heard. If you dive deep into it, youll find that its charming. Just as Hannah George wrote on the website Soundigest. “Its a diary . someones life on display for the world

56、to enjoy, grieve (悲伤) with or be inspired by.”28. What can we know from Paragraph 1?A. Rap originated in the United States.B. Only the young black people loved rap.C. People usually think highly of rap.D. Rappers like wearing strange clothes.29. Why are the two rappers mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To

57、 show that they are quite talented rappers.B. To tell us that they went through tough times.C. To explain what inspired them to create their works.D. To confirm that rap is a method of human expression.30. What can be concluded from the text?A. Rapper Chen once developed severe depression.B. Li Yuch

58、un assumes that disrespect defines rap.C. TangoZ tries to save Wu dialect from extinction.D. Hannah George is a foreign rapper.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. The origin of rapB. The popularity of rapC. Rap, the voice of mindD. Rap, a style of music【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C【解析】【分析】本

59、文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了说唱乐实际上是人们心灵声音的表达方式。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rap, a style of hip-hop music, was created in the 1980s in the United States.(说唱音乐,一种嘻哈音乐的风格,被创建于二十世纪八十年代的美国)”可知,说唱起源于美国。故选A。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Chen said that she wrote the song last year after receiving a message from a fan who was battling s

60、evere depression and had been ignored by her parents and schoolmates. “I shared my own story with her in the hope of offering her encouragement,” Chen told China Daily. Another rapper who appeared on the show is a well-known rapper TangoZ, who expresses his love for his hometown of Hangzhou his “hea

61、ven on Earth” and raps in the dialect.(陈表示,她是在去年收到一位粉丝的信息后写下这首歌的。这位粉丝患有严重的抑郁症,被她的父母和同学忽视。“我和她分享了我自己的故事,希望能给她鼓励,”陈在接受中国日报采访时表示。另一位参加该节目的说唱歌手是著名的说唱歌手TangoZ,他用方言说唱,表达了对他的家乡杭州他的“人间天堂”的热爱)”可推知,第二段提到了这两个说唱歌手是为了证明说唱是人类的一种表达方式。故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Another rapper who appeared on the show is a well-known

62、rapper TangoZ, who expresses his love for his hometown of Hangzhou his “heaven on Earth” and raps in the dialect. “Wu dialect is disappearing at an alarming rate, so I struggle to make the situation a bit better.” he told independent media platform RADII China.(另一位参加该节目的说唱歌手是著名的说唱歌手TangoZ,他用方言说唱,表达了

63、对他的家乡杭州他的“人间天堂”的热爱。“吴语正在以惊人的速度消失,所以我努力让情况好转一点。”他告诉独立媒体平台RADII China)”可推知,TangoZ试图拯救吴语免于灭绝。故选C。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“And its evident that rap is no stranger to negative stereotypes (刻板印象), but this entertainment medium, is actually a means of human expression. You can find a lot of evidence.(很明显,说唱对负面

64、的刻板印象并不陌生,但这种娱乐媒介,实际上是一种人类表达的手段。你可以找到很多证据)”及第二段中列举的两位著名说唱歌手和最后一段中的“Actually, rapping, for most performers, is a way to express opinions and let their voices be heard.(事实上,说唱,对于大多数表演者来说,是一种表达观点和让他们的声音被听到的方式)”可知,本文主要论述了说唱乐实际上是人们心灵声音的表达方式。由此可知,Rap, the voice of mind(说唱,心灵之声)适合作本文最佳标题。故选C。DThey say, “On

65、line retailers (零售商) try to show you things that you wouldnt have discovered otherwise. But we dont think it compares to the experience of walking into a store and seeing things you wouldnt have seen otherwise.”Thats hardly an old-fashioned view. One of the misunderstandings in retail is that becaus

66、e younger customers are comfortable with digital technologies, theyre less interested in shopping in person. In fact, researchers have found that both millennials (千禧一代) and the generation born after 1995 prefer brick-and-mortar shopping to buying online.Now in the pandemic age, retailers are workin

67、g on making ordering online and picking up at the store a seamless (无缝衔接的) process. And that could be just the start. Other mixed models will appear, especially as retailers get rid of delays from the system, says Kirthi Kalyanam, executive director of the Retail Management Institute at Santa Clara

68、University in California. Amazon, which already provides free two-day delivery to prime members, now offers one-day delivery nationwide for a fee and same-day delivery on select items in several cities. Its Amazon Fresh grocery service lets shoppers choose delivery within two to three hours.Stores w

69、ill increasingly become places to show products rather than to store inventory (存货), says Mr. Kalyanam. Online retailers will re-create their online image in a real space: Think Apple stores or Lululemon. And consumers will have multiple ways to buy their goods. Stores might not even carry inventory

70、, but promise to deliver your purchase from a nearby warehouse in a half-hour.32. What is the speakers attitude to buying online in Paragraph 1?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Unknown.33. What does the underlined word “brick-and-mortar” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Imaginative.B. Physic

71、al.C. Virtual.D. False.34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Amazon never connects the sales to the delivery.B. Delivery service of goods online is being improved.C. All retailers are considering picking up at the store.D. Retailers cant remove the delays from the

72、 delivery system.35. What can we learn from the text?A. Amazon offers one-day delivery nationwide for free.B. Younger customers are less interested in shopping in person.C. Instead of storing inventory, stores will become places to show products.D. Online retailers dont show the things that customer

73、s havent discovered.【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了目前零售商们正在努力使网上订购和到商店取货成为一个无缝的过程及其它的发展。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Online retailers (零售商) try to show you things that you wouldnt have discovered otherwise. But we dont think it compares to the experience of walking into a store and seeing th

74、ings you wouldnt have seen otherwise.(在线零售商试图向你展示一些你在其他情况下不会发现的东西。但我们不认为它能与走进一家商店,看到你在其他地方不会看到的东西的体验相比)”可推测,第一段中说话者对网上购物的态度是消极的。故选A。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文“One of the misunderstandings in retail is that because younger customers are comfortable with digital technologies, theyre less interested in shopping

75、 in person.(零售业的一个误解是,由于年轻的顾客对数字技术感到舒适,他们对亲自购物不太感兴趣。)”可知,千禧一代和95后喜欢实体购物网上购买。所以brick-and-mortar为“实体的”之意。故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Amazon, which already provides free two-day delivery to prime members, now offers one-day delivery nationwide for a fee and same-day delivery on select items in several citie

76、s. Its Amazon Fresh grocery service lets shoppers choose delivery within two to three hours.(亚马逊已经为主要会员提供两天的免费送货服务,现在在全国范围内提供一天的收费送货服务,并在几个城市提供当日送货服务。其亚马逊鲜食杂货服务允许购物者在两到三个小时内选择送货方式)”可知,网上商品配送服务不断完善。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Stores will increasingly become places to show products rather than to store in

77、ventory (存货).(商店将越来越多地成为展示产品而不是储存库存的地方)”可知,商店将成为展示产品的地方,而不是储存库存。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Changing the definition of a libraryNow that the Internet provides us with direct access to all kinds of information, some people say we dont need public libraries. _

78、36_Finnish designers have used the new concept of a useful public space. _37_The library opened its doors at the end of last year.Antti Nousjoki, one of Oodis architects, said the idea is to make the place “an indoor town square.” _38_According to Tash Reith-Banks of the Guardian, this is quite diff

79、erent from the normal idea of libraries - “stale (陈腐的) and silent.”Of course, Oodi still serves as a traditional library, with a catalogue of about 100,000 books. _39_But considering the fact that Oodi has attracted almost a million viewers during the past four months, with around 7,500 daily visito

80、rs, its providing more than just books.While most libraries around the world offer Internet access and other services, Finnish libraries often differ themselves in services, including access to e-publications, power tools and even karaoke. _40_Its multi-function rooms are designed to accommodate bot

81、h noisy and quiet activities. It also offers devices like a 3D printer and recording studios.“Oodi has been designed to give citizens and visitors a free space to actively do what they want to do not just be a consumer, said Nousjoki.A. Oodi goes even further.B. It attracts many visitors with each n

82、ew month.C. Oodi has many advantages over traditional libraries.D. Since opening, Oodi lends out 5,000 books each day.E. Library Oodi pushes the boundaries (边界) of what a library can be.F. This may be why some public libraries are finding new ways to serve the public.G. The building was designed wit

83、hout inner support columns(柱子), so the inside is mostly a large open space.【答案】36. F 37. E 38. G 39. D 40. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。有些人认为网络时代,人们不需要实体书图书馆了,真的这样吗?介绍了芬兰的乌迪图书馆想出新招继续服务大众。【36题详解】上文“Now that the Internet provides us with direct access to all kinds of information, some people say we dont need publ

84、ic libraries.(既然互联网为我们提供了直接获取各种信息的途径,一些人说我们不需要公共图书馆。)”有人认为公共图书馆不需要了,结合下文介绍一些图书馆的针对此的做法可知,设空处陈述为了满足人们的需求,图书馆做出了一些改编。F项“这就是为什么一些图书馆积极想出新办法来服务大众。”符合语境,承上启下。故选F项。【37题详解】根据上文“Finnish designers have used the new concept of a useful public space.(芬兰设计师使用了有用的公共空间的新概念。)”与下文“The library opened its doors at th

85、e end of last year.(这家图书馆于去年年底开放。)可推知,设空处可能陈述一个用新概念建造的图书馆。E项“Library Oodi图书馆把边界推到了图书馆可能推到的位置”符合语境,选项中的“Library Oodi”与下文的 The library 呼应。故选E项。【38题详解】上文“Antti Nousjoki, one of Oodis architects, said the idea is to make the place “an indoor town square.( 乌迪的一位建筑师Antti Nousjoki说,这个想法是让这个地方成为“一个室内城市广场”。)

86、”中的an indoor town square与G项内容“The building was designed without inner support columns so the inside is mostly a large open space.(该建筑没有内部支柱,所以内部大多是一个大的开放空间。)”的a large open space呼应,乌迪图书馆设计大楼内部没有柱子,空间很大,像个广场。故选G项。【39题详解】由上文“Of course, Oodi still serves as a traditional library, with a catalogue of abo

87、ut 100,000 books.(当然,乌迪图书馆仍然是一个传统的图书馆,拥有大约10万册图书。)”可知,乌迪图书馆仍然有传统图书馆的功能,D项“自从开业以来,乌迪每天借出5000本书”陈述的正是它和传统图书馆的一样的图书外借服务,契合上文。故选D项。【40题详解】根据上文“While most libraries around the world offer Internet access and other services, Finnish libraries often differ themselves in services, including access to e-publ

88、ications, power tools and even karaoke.(虽然世界上大多数图书馆都提供互联网接入和其他服务,但芬兰的图书馆在服务上往往有所不同,包括使用电子出版物、电动工具,甚至卡拉OK。)”和下文“Its multi-function rooms are designed to accommodate both noisy and quiet activities. It also offers devices like a 3D printer and recording studios.”(它的多功能厅可以同时容纳嘈杂和安静的活动。它还提供了3D打印机和录音等设备)

89、可推知,设空处陈述和芬兰的多个图书馆相比,乌迪做得更多、更好。A项“乌迪图书馆甚至走的更远”符合语境。故选A项。第三部分:语言知识运用(共四节,满分50分)第一节:完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Special Christmas GiftEven though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became

90、 more _41_waiting for the final school bell. Upon its ringing everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David. David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _42_what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so_43_for the c

91、old winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David _44_. I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help. He always_45_after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He would just smile and ask what else he could do, then

92、thank me for letting him stay and slowly _46_home.Weeks passed and the_47_over the coming Christmas gradually _48_restlessness (不安) until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in_49_as the last of them hurried out of the door._50_I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have a

93、gift for you.” he said and pulled from behind his back a small box._51_it to me, he said “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. But I saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face, saying, “The box is nice, David, but its _52_ .”“Oh no it isnt” said David, “Its full

94、of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch_53_you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes as I looked at the proud dirty face that I had_54_ given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning_55_the litt

95、le empty box set on my desk.41. A. curiousB. courageousC. seriousD. anxious42. A. punishedB. wonderedC. realizedD. learned43. A. naturallyB. honestlyC. inaccuratelyD. improperly44. A. uniqueB. upsetC. funnyD. grateful45. A. practisedB. wanderedC. remainedD. streamed46. A. head forB. put offC. aim at

96、D. crowd into47. A. shockB. boredomC. satisfactionD. excitement48. A. ran intoB. grew intoC. broke intoD. looked into49. A. angerB. reliefC. amazementD. gratitude50. A. Falling offB. Breaking awayC. Turning aroundD. Coming out51. A. HandingB. HoldingC. LeavingD. Sending52. A. emptyB. meanC. uselessD

97、. cheap53. A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. as54. A. alwaysB. frequentlyC. sometimesD. rarely55. A. towardsB. fromC. behindD. over【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者班上的一名学生大卫穿得总是不合时宜。但是,他脸上一直挂着微笑,乐于助人。有一年的圣诞节,大卫送给作者一个空盒子,作者很吃惊。

98、大卫告诉作者盒子里是满满的爱。在那个圣诞节之后,作者和大卫成为了好朋友,作者永远不会忘记自己桌子上那个小空盒子后面的含义。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每过一天,每个人都更加焦急地等待着放学的钟声。A. curious好奇的;B. courageous有胆量的;C. serious认真的;D. anxious急切的。根据下文“waiting for the final school bell”可知,每个人都变得很急切。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我常常想知道大卫的家庭生活是什么样的,什么样的母亲会把儿子送去上学,在寒冷的冬天穿着这么不得体,没有外套、靴子或手套。A.

99、 punished惩罚;B. wondered想知道;C. realized实现;D. learned学习。根据下文“what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so_3_for the cold winter months”可知,我想知道关于大卫的一些事情。故选B。【43题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. naturally自然地;B. honestly诚实地;C. inaccurately不准确地;D. improperly不适当地。根据下

100、文“for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves”可知,大卫穿得衣服在这个季节并不合适。故选D。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但有些东西让大卫与众不同。A. unique独特的;B. upset伤心的;C. funny滑稽的;D. grateful感谢的。根据上文“David was a small boy in ragged clothes.”及下文“I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help.”可知,大卫与众

101、不同。故选A。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:放学后,他总是留下来整理椅子和拖地。A. practised练习;B. wandered徘徊;C. remained留下;D. streamed尖叫。根据下文“letting him stay”可知,大卫总是放学后留下来整理椅子和拖地。故选C。【46题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他只会微笑着问我还能做些什么,然后感谢我让他留下来,然后慢慢地回家。A. head for前往;B. put off推迟;C. aim at目的在于;D. crowd into涌入。根据空后“home”可知,大卫打扫完教室后,慢慢回家。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词

102、词义辨析。句意:几个星期过去了,对即将到来的圣诞节的兴奋变成了烦躁不安,直到放假前的最后一天。A. shock震惊;B. boredom烦恼;C. satisfaction满意;D. excitement兴奋,激动。根据下文“over the coming Christmas”可知,圣诞节即将到来,学生们都因此非常兴奋激动。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. ran into撞到;B. grew into发展成为;C. broke into破门而入;D. looked into调查。根据空后“restlessness (不安) until the last day of s

103、chool before the holiday break”可知,学生们对即将到来的圣诞节的兴奋变成了烦躁不安。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们中的最后一个人匆匆出门时,我如释重负地笑了。A. anger生气;B. relief减轻;C. amazement惊异;D. gratitude感激。结合上文“I smiled in”可知,烦躁不安的学生们都放假离开了,所以我如释重负地笑了。in relief“如释重负”。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我转过身来,看见大卫静静地站在我的桌旁。A. Falling off脱落;B. Breaking away脱离;C

104、. Turning around转身;D. Coming out出来。根据上文“I smiled in_9_as the last of them hurried out of the door.”可知,我看着最后一个人匆匆出了门,转身才看到大卫站在自己的桌旁。故选C。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我有东西要给你,”他说着从背后掏出一个小盒子。他把它递给我,说:“打开吧。”A. Handing递给;B. Holding握着;C. Leaving离开;D. Sending寄。根据“he said, “Open it.”可知,他把小盒子递给了我。故选A。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。

105、句意:我看着大卫微笑的脸,说:“盒子很漂亮,大卫,但它是空的。”A. empty空的;B. mean吝啬的;C. useless无用的;D. cheap便宜的。根据上文“But I saw nothing.”及下文“the little empty box set on my desk”可知,盒子是空的。故选A。【53题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈在去世前告诉我,爱是一种你无法看到或触摸到的东西,除非你知道它的存在。A. when当时候;B. if如果;C. unless除非;D. as当时候。根据上文“But I saw nothing.”及“Its full of love.”可

106、知,爱是一种你无法看到或触摸到的东西,除非你知道它的存在。故选C。【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我看着这张我很少注意到的骄傲的、肮脏的脸时,我的眼睛里充满了泪水。A. always总是;B. frequently经常;C. sometimes有时;D. rarely很少地。根据上文“We never talked much”可知,我并没有对大卫注意太多。故选D。【55题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:那个圣诞节后,大卫和我成了好朋友,我永远也不会忘记放在我桌上的那个小空盒子背后的意义。A. towards朝,向;B. from来自;C. behind在后面;D. over超越。根据语境

107、可知,此处指空盒子“背后”的含义,应用介词behind。故选C。第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词(每空一词),使用本模块相关的词汇补全下列各句。56. Continuation writing, a new type of writing _ (有益) to students logical thinking, is thought well of by many educators.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】beneficial【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:读后续写,一种有益于学生逻辑思维的新型写作,受到许多教育工作者的好评。

108、分析句子,该空需要形容词短语作后置定语,结合汉语提示“有益”可知,形容词beneficial符合题意,beneficial to对有益,故填beneficial。57. A significant number of people, as is reported, havent taken a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗) for the fear of needles, but experts say there are approaches to_ (控制) the fear.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】conquering【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词。句意:据报道

109、,有相当多的人因为害怕针头而没有接种COVID-19疫苗,但专家表示,有一些方法可以克服这种恐惧。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词conquer,空前to为介词,应用动名词。故填conquering。58. What they have done is amazing, isnt it? _(绝对地), it is. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Absolutely【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词。句意:他们所做的很了不起,不是吗? 绝对是。根据句意和中文提示可知应填入副词Absolutely作状语,修饰整个句子。故填Absolutely。59. Dr Zhong Nanshan is

110、 one of the towering_ (人物) who make great contributions to the battle against COVID-19. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】figures【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意:钟南山院士是为抗击新冠肺炎疫情作出重要贡献的杰出人物之一。根据汉语提示确定应用名词figure,one of +可数名词复数,表示“之一”,故填figures。60. _ (坦白) speaking, Ma Yun is a creative man, as he is leading his team to develop AI te

111、chnology in medical fields. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Frankly【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词。句意:坦白地说,马云是一个有创造力的人,因为他正带领他的团队在医疗领域开发人工智能技术。根据汉语提示“坦白”,以及下文speaking可知此处应填副词修饰speaking,而且Frankly speaking(坦白地说)为固定短语在句中作状语。故填Frankly。61. He has donated so much money to Africa, so undoubtedly he is a g_ man.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】generous【解析

112、】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:他给非洲捐了这么多钱,所以毫无疑问他是一个慷慨的人。根据单词首字母和句意“慷慨的”,可知应填形容词generous修饰后面的名词man。故填generous。62. The newly designed product is mainly t_ at those who dislike working out. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】targeted【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:新设计的产品主要针对那些不喜欢锻炼的人。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处使用动词target,根据空前的is 可知此处用过去分词,be targeted at以为目标。故填t

113、argeted。63. More patients can be treated better thanks to all the medical e_ the hospital has received from the overseas Chinese. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】equipment【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:多亏了海外华人给医院提供的医疗设备,更多的病人得到了更好的治疗。根据空前语境 患者得到更好的治疗,应是多亏了医院收到的医疗设备,结合首字母e可知,不可数名词equipment符合句意。故填equipment。64. The city has developed

114、 rapidly in recent years, the population of which r_ between 3 million and 5 million. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】ranges【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词。句意:这个城市近年来发展迅速,人口在300万到500万之间。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处使用动词range“(在内)变动”,从句描述的客观事实,应用一般现在时;population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。故填ranges。65. The boy, a_ deeply in painting, didnt no

115、tice that it was already midnight. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】absorbed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:男孩专心致志地画画,没有注意到已经是午夜了。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处是固定短语be absorbed in“专心于,全神贯注于”,省去be动词,保留过去分词,作定语语,修饰主语的状态。故填absorbed。第三节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。More and more public schools in America make_66_a ru

116、le that certain amounts of community service _67_ (require) before students are allowed to graduate from high school. They work on projects like making the environment better.Many schools in the United States now ask students _68_ (do) some kinds of community service _69_ part of their studies. Stud

117、ents involved in service projects help themselves as well as their communities. It is for this reason _70_ holidays have become the main period for volunteer work so far. Volunteers get no pay, but experts point out that it is _71_ excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills. _72_ (base)

118、on the statistics, more than 60% of young Americans have taken part in many kinds of community service, such as cooking for _73_(home) people, or painting old buildings, etc. Some students like to do their volunteer work in central parts of America, but the _74_(major)of teens prefer to do it in the

119、ir hometowns. Tom, a 16-year-old student in California, often does community service in a local hospital. He works 16 hours every week either receiving calls at the information desk, or _75_(help) push patients back to their wards.【答案】66. it 67. are required 68. to do 69. as 70. that 71. an 72. Base

120、d 73. homeless 74. majority 75. helping【解析】【详解】【分析】这是一篇说明文。美国越来越多的公立学校规定,学生在高中毕业前必须进行一定数量的社区服务。【小题1详解】考查代词。句意:美国越来越多的公立学校规定,学生在高中毕业前必须进行一定数量的社区服务。分析句子,该空需要形式宾语it,指代后面宾语从句that certain amounts of community service 2_(require) before students are allowed to graduate from high school.。故填it。【小题2详解】考查谓语动词

121、时态,语态,主谓一致。句意:美国越来越多的公立学校规定,学生在高中毕业前必须进行一定数量的社区服务。分析句子该空所给动词require在宾语从句中作谓语,与主语certain amounts of community service为被动关系,应用被动语态,结合语境和上文的make,可知应用一般现在时,主语前有amounts of 修饰,amounts of 加名词复数或不可数名词,谓语动词应使用复数形式。故填are required。【小题3详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:美国的许多学校现在要求学生做一些社区服务作为他们学习的一部分。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,该空应

122、填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to do。【小题4详解】考查介词。句意:美国的许多学校现在要求学生做一些社区服务作为他们学习的一部分。根据第一段“More and more public schools in America make _1_ a rule that certain amounts of community service _2_ (require) before students are allowed to graduate from high school.”, 可知学校规定学生应该做社区服务活动作为学习任务的一部分。该空应填as表示 “作为”。故填as。【小题5详解】考

123、查强调句型。句意:正是由于这个原因,假期已经成为迄今为止志愿者工作的主要时期。该句去掉it is和设空处依然是完整的句子,故该句为强调句型:it is/was +强调部分+ that(强调人时可用who)+ 其他,对原因状语for this reason 进行强调,应用that。故填that。【小题6详解】考查冠词。句意:志愿者没有报酬,但专家指出这是学习和实践新技能的绝佳机会。opportunity 是可数名词,此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,且opportunity的发音以元音音素开头,应填不定冠词an。故填an。【小题7详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:根据统计数字,超过60%的美国年轻人参加了各种

124、社区服务,如为无家可归的人做饭,或粉刷老房子等。be based on“基于,以.为依据/根据”,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语。故填Based。【小题8详解】考查形容词。句意:根据统计数字,超过60%的美国年轻人参加了各种社区服务,如为无家可归的人做饭,或粉刷老房子等。该空需要填一个形容词修饰people,做志愿者提供饭菜应该是为无家之人,所给名词home的形容词homeless“无家可归的”符合题意。故填homeless。【小题9详解】考查名词。句意:一些学生喜欢在美国中部做志愿者工作,但大多数青少年更喜欢在他们的家乡做。分析句子,该空需要名词,所给词major是形容词“主要的”兼动词

125、“主修”。其名词形式为majority,符合题意。the majority of“大多数”。故填majority。【小题10详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他每周工作16个小时,要么在服务台接电话,要么帮助把病人推回病房。分析句子,该空所给动词help需要使用现在分词形式与receiving并列作伴随状语。故填helping。第四节:翻译句子(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)76. With modern technology advancing, the Internet has become the most convenient access to knowledge.(英译汉)【答案】随着

126、现代技术的发展(进步),网络已经成为获取知识最便利的途径。【解析】【分析】【详解】考查with复合结构、动词时态及形容词最高级。根据所给句子可知,with modern technology advancing可译为“随着现代技术的发展(进步)”为with的复合结构,has become可译为“已经成为”, the most convenient access to knowledge可译为“获取知识最便利的途径”。故翻译为“随着现代技术的发展(进步),网络已经成为获取知识最便利的途径。”77. 据宣布,我们学校的系统很快就要更新。(it形式主语)(汉译英)【答案】Its/ has been

127、announced that the system of our school will be updated soon.(或者It was announced that the system of our school would be updated soon.)【解析】【分析】【详解】考查it作形式主语及动词时态。根据句意及要求可知,本句使用it作形式主语,形式主语所在的句子使用现在完成时的被动语态或者一般现在时的被动语态。主语用一般将来时的被动语态。或使用一般过去时的被动语态,主句为过去将来时的被动语态,“宣布”翻译为announce,“我们学校的系统”翻译为the system of

128、 our school,“更新”翻译为update。结合其他句意提示,故翻译为Its/ has been announced that the system of our school will be updated soon.(或者It was announced that the system of our school would be updated soon.)78. 这个结果证明,他是能够自己完成这个任务的。(prove; capable)(汉译英)【答案】This(或The)result has proved(或proved) that he is(或was) capable o

129、f finishing(或accomplishing)this(或the)task by himself (或on his own).【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及形容词。根据句意可知,本句可以使用现在完成时或一般过去时;“有能力做某事”译为be capable of doing sth.,“自己完成”译为by oneself或on ones own。结合其他句意提示,故译为This(或The)result has proved(或proved) that he is(或was) capable of finishing(或accomplishing)this(或the)task by

130、 himself (或on his own).79. 被许多陌生人包围着,这个作曲家感觉有点尴尬。(分词做状语) (汉译英)【答案】Surrounded by many strangers, the composer felt a little (bit) (或者somewhat) embarrassed(或 awkward).【解析】【详解】考查过去分词,句子结构。该句主语“这个作曲家”译为the/this composer;谓语“感觉” 使用系动词feel,一般过去时态;表语“有点尴尬”译为a little (bit) (或者somewhat) embarrassed(或 awkward)

131、;原因状语“被许多陌生人包围着”放在句首,非谓语动词 “包围”surround,与逻辑主语composer为被动关系,使用过去分词,表达为surrounded by many strangers。结合其他汉语提示,故该句译为 Surrounded by many strangers, the composer felt a little (bit) (或者somewhat) embarrassed(或 awkward).80. 这个以各种各样的灯笼为特色的展览代表着中国文化。(feature; 分词做定语)(汉译英)【答案】The show (或 exhibit) featuring vari

132、ous (kinds of) lanterns represents (或 stands for) Chinese Culture.【解析】【详解】考查 非谓语动词。分析句子可知,主语“这个以各种各样的灯笼为特色的展览”可以用分词作后置定语,“展览”可用 show (或 exhibit)表示;“特色”可用feature表示,表示主动,故用现在分词;“各种各样的灯笼”可用various (kinds of) lanterns 表示;谓语动词“代表”可用represent/stand for来表示;“中国文化”用Chinese Culture表示,本句为一般现在时。故答案为The show (或

133、exhibit) featuring various (kinds of) lanterns represents (或 stands for) Chinese Culture.第四部分:书面表达(满分20分)81. 你校正在组织一个以“校园中一次难忘的经历”为主题的英语作文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.经历的过程;2.你的感触。要求:1.100字左右;2.细节,使行文连贯;3.露学校、姓名等个人信息。An Unforgettable Experience on Campus_【答案】An Unforgettable Experience on CampusI have many i

134、mpressive experiences during my high school life, among which the most unforgettable is the striking sports meeting held last October.It was a day with soft wind toughing us and birds greeting through their sweet songs. I was running on the 1500-meter track, aiming for glory of my class. But feeling

135、 so tired, I could feel my heart beating wildly and my legs shaking. Thankfully, it was at that moment that my classmates started cheering me on. Greatly inspired, I made great efforts to run fast and finished third at last.This experience showed me the significance of friends support. Thus, I never

136、 hesitate to give my inspiration since then.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文,要求考生写一篇英语短语,参加“校园中一次难忘的经历”为主题的英语作文比赛。【详解】1. 词汇积累努力:spare no effortsmake efforts颤抖:trembleshake疲惫的:tiredexhausted重要性:significance importance2. 句式拓展简单句变复杂句原句:This experience showed me the significance of friends support. 拓展句:This experien

137、ce showed me that friends support is of great significance.【点睛】高分句型1 I have many impressive experiences during my high school life, among which the most unforgettable is the striking sports meeting held last October.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 I was running on the 1500-meter track, aiming for glory of my class. (运用了现在分词作状语)

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