1、Book 3, Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 语法（主语从句）导学案 【使用说明与学法指导】1. 自学(20分钟): 完成【自主学习】Tasks 1-2名词性从句的预习, 如果有需要,可以参阅课本P91- 92和相关的语法工具书。完成后上交科任老师检查,科代表必须在课前发回给同学。2. 学有余力的同学可以提前准备【合作探究】(课堂检测)Task 3-5。 学 案 装 订 线3. 上完课后请于当天完成、【课后作业】Task6-8和“反思与小结”。【学习目标】熟练掌握主语从句的使用。【重点和难点】 1. 掌握主语从句引导词的使用 。 2. 形
2、式主语it引导的主语从句3.引导词的选用。【自主学习】（课前预习）Task 1 预习金版P50-51的语法精讲。Task 2 预习学生双语报31期B2版“名词性从句（二）-主语从句”【合作探究】Task 3 Choose the best answer.1. _he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where2. _ I have will be yours sooner and later.A. No matter whatB. No matter
3、whateverC. Whatever D. That3. _ we will hold the sports meet in time depends on _ it will be fine.A. If; ifB. If; whetherC. Whether; ifD. Whether; whether4_worries us a lot that so many students drop out of school in the poor mountainous areas.A. It B. ThatC. One D.What5. _ wants to run a business i
4、n this district must get a permit from the government first. A. Who B. Whoever C. No matter who D.Those who6. Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? - Oh, thats _.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited7. I drove to Zhuhai for
5、the air show last week. - Is that _ you had a few days off?A. why B. when C. what D. where8. Perseverance is kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well.A. what B. that C. which D. why9. It is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whet
6、her D. that10. _parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. That B. Which C. What D. As11. It is none of your business _ other people think about you. Believe in yourself! A. howB. what C. which D. when12. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Wh
7、ereD. Which13 _ we cant get was better than _ we have.A. What; what B. What. that C. That; that D. That; what14. Go and get your coat. It is _ you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there15. -Im afraid I have to give it up. - Remember _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A. who
8、B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who16. _ troubles me is _ I cant learn all these English idioms by heart.A. That; that B. What; what C. That; what D. What; that17._fashion differs from country may reflect the cultural differences in one way. A. What B. ThatC. ThisD. Which18. _ is power is a famo
9、us saying known to us all.A. What knowledgeB. How knowledgeC. That knowledgeD. Where knowledge19. - What are you anxious about? - _. A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC.When can we succeed D. That we succeed20. _ you need to improve your listening is more practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD.
10、HowTask 4. Fill in the blanks with the correct conjunctions.1. Our income is now double _ it was ten years ago.2. The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for _seemed like hours.3. In 1492, Columbus reached _ is now called America.4. You said you had never been helped. Thats _ I di
11、sagree.5. _ want to come will be welcome.6. We hope, on the contrary, _ he will stay at home with us.7. -What did he hear?-_ Kate had passed the exam. 8. He has no special fault except _ he smokes too much.9. Can you work out _ we will spend during the trip?Task 5. Finish the following sentences wit
12、h noun clauses according to the Chinese given below.1._(我们下次开会的时间和地点) has not been decided yet.2. _(这几年你在哪里) is unknown to us all.3. It doesnt matter _(明天是晴天还是阴天).4. _(玛丽告诉她的) is just what Alice is going to ask.5._(为什么这么多人喜欢踢足球) is obvious to us.6.I feel _ a pity_ I havent been to the get-together (
13、我没去聚会，感觉非常遗憾)7.The teacher advised us _(我们不用浪费时间).8.The new book is about _(神州6号宇宙飞船是如何升入太空的) into space.9.He made clear his desire _(他要努力学习考上大学).10. The thought came to her that maybe _( 她可能没有把门关上) when she left home.【课后巩固】Task 6 Fill in the blanks with the correct conjunctions.1._ Shenzhou-VIII sp
14、acecraft was successfully launched made all Chinese excited and proud.2._ will take charge of the organization is not important.3. _Shirley will come to the get-together or not is still a question.4. Its really none of your business_ Ill spend my summer vacation.5. It is reported _ the number of wil
15、d animals on this island is decreasing.6. Our school will have an important meeting next Monday, but it hasnt been informed _ the meeting will be held.7._ we will do is to leave a note for Mum to tell her we will be back soon.8. Its still far from clear _ action the government will take to control t
16、he situation.Task 7 Finish the following sentences (one word for each blank).1. 她什么时候听到她哥哥死了的消息不得而知。_ _ _ _ the news that her elder brother had died is unknown.2. 我不清楚为什么我最好的朋友Jackson没有来我的生日聚会。_ my best friend Jackson_ _to my birthday party is not clear.3. Lisa想知道的是她该如何去最近的邮局。 _ Lisa wants to know i
17、s _ she can get to the nearest post office. 4. 还没有决定派谁去那里学习。_ is to be sent there to study hasnt been decided yet.5我喜欢下象棋， 在我姐姐看来，这很奇怪。_ I like to play chess seems strange to my elder sister.6.还没有查清楚那个瘦瘦的女孩在哪里工作，住在哪里。_ the thin girl works and lives has not been found out.Task 8 Rational Test(语法填空) O
18、n Wednesday morning at eleven oclock, I was walking down Main Street. I had just parked my car. Suddenly I heard two shots. I thought they 1._(come) from the bank. I ran towards the bank. I saw a man 2._(come) out. He was short and fat _a big moustache. More 4._(importance),he had a bag of money and
19、 a gun in his hands! 5._ I could do anything, he ran up the street 6._ disappeared behind a bus. That afternoon I went to the movies. 7._ happened? I saw the thief again at the foot of the stairs! I telephone the police from a telephone next to the rest room. The police arrived in 8._（little） than five minutes. They arrested the thief just as he 9._(buy) a chocolate bar from the candy machine. What an exciting day! And best of all, the bank gave me 10._$100 reward.【反思与小结】学习本节课后你有什么收获？还有哪些问题?