1、2023 年四川省达州市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1Hi,Lily,have you ever heard of Zibo,_ city in _ center of Shandong province,is known for its barbecue these days?Sure.I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.Aa,aBa,theCthe,the2Jim,may I borrow _ dictionary?Oh,sorry._ is at home.Ayour,Min
2、eByour,MyCyours,Mine3Who is your best friend,Linda?Mary.She always helps me _ the best in me.The longer I stay with her,_ I will be.Alook out,the more confidentBbring out,the more confidentCbring out,the less confident4Excuse me,could you please tell me _?I want to go shopping with you.Maybe next Sa
3、turday afternoon.Awhen are you going to Luofu PlazaBwhen you went to Luofu PlazaCwhen you are going to Luofu Plaza5The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books _ I have ever read.Yeah,the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to _ it again.Athat,readingBwhich,to readCthat,to read6Woul
4、d you mind telling me if he _ the meeting in two days?He wont,unless he _.Awill attend,is invitedBattends,will be invitedCwill attend,invites7The teachers used to _ key points on the blackboard,but now they are getting used to _ them through PPTs.Awrite,showingBwriting,showCwrite,show8Jack,could you
5、 please help me take out the trash?Sorry,_,mom.I _ my homework now.Acouldnt,am doingBcant,am doingCcant,do9Neither Lily nor her parents _ outdoors when the rainstorm came._ lucky they were!Awere;WhatBwas;HowCwere;How10I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practice more._ After a
6、ll,practice makes perfect.AI cant agree more.BI disagree with you.CHow come?二、完形填空 In early February,Zhu Yanjun 11 a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会)hosted by China Central Television(CCTV).Zhu was born in a village in Jingning county,Gansu province.He only had a middle
7、school 12 .But he loves poems.He read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them rhythmic(有韵律的)and easy to remember.Over the years,he 13 thousands of poems and recited more than 1,000 of them.Under his influence,Zhus children became interested in poetr
8、y and 14 into universities in different cities.“15 I face any difficulty in my life,I think of Chairman Maos quotation(语录),Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.”He said.11AwonBbeatCshow12AeducationBexpressionCexplanation13Ahad readBhas readCread14Awas chosenBacceptedCwer
9、e accepted15AWhateverBWheneverCWhereverWhat is a teacher?A teacher is someone who teaches.They 16 things and you remember them.But I didnt understand the true meaning of the teacher 17 I met my music teacher.When I first 18 my music class at school,I had almost no knowledge of how to play the violin
10、.I couldnt get the basic notes right.It was an impossible dream for me 19 in front of the public.However,my music teacher,Mr.Smith,inspired me to stick to my dream.He helped me to find the right violin books for me and he always spent time 20 me.When I wasnt able to remember notes,he told me a trick
11、:FACE.F means“fa”;A means“la”;C means“do”;E means“mi”.In this way,I can remember the notes much 21 .He also tried to make his music class fun.We always played games.They could help develop our 22 of music.We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the de
12、velopment of music in China.Sometimes when we were too tired to practice,Mr.Smith talked about relaxing things 23 only teaching music knowledge.Thanks to Mr.Smith,I truly fell in love with the violin.After six 24 time,I was able to perform the violin smoothly in front of the public.I am proud of it.
13、I am 25 Mr.Smith,because he helped me make my dream come true.16AsingBsayCtalkDspeak17AafterBthoughCuntilDwhen18Aarrived inBarrived atCgotDreached at19AsingingBto singCperformingDto perform20AteachBteachingCon teachingDtaught21Amore slowlyBquickerCslowerDmore quickly22AsenseBsceneCseaDservice23Ainst
14、ead ofBinsteadCrather thanDbut24AmonthsBmonthsCmonthDmonths25Aabsent fromBthankful toCthirsty forDfriendly to三、补全对话 7 选 5 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Li Lei.You look worried.Whats the matter with you?B:I have trouble in learning English.A:Oh,you said you liked English.26 B:First,when peopl
15、e are speaking English,I cant understand them.A:27 The English club meets after school on Mondays.B:Maybe Ill go.Another problem is that I cant get my pronunciation right.A:Well.28 Why dont you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words.B:Thats a good idea.29 A:Youd better r
16、ead word groups.And you should be patient.It takes time.B:That might really help.A:How about your writing skills?Do you get much writing practice?B:30 A:Maybe you should find a pen pal to write letters in English.B:That sounds like a fun way.Thanks!AAnd I am also a very slow reader.BPerhaps Im right
17、.CListening can help.DWhat are the problems?ENo.I dont think so.FSue,Id love to.GYou can join an English club to talk with others.四、阅读单选 Weekends,air conditioners(空调),takeouts are all common things for modern people.Have you ever wondered if ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles?Lets take a loo
18、k.No weekendsIn ancient China,there were no weekends because people did not use a weekly calendar.But they could still relax after work.During the Han Dynasty,officers took one day off every five days.During the Tang Dynasty,officers worked for ten days and rested for one day.There were also many pu
19、blic holidays in ancient times,such as Spring Festival,winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival.People like farmers and businessmen usually worked most of the year,but even the most hard-working people would take a few days off during Spring Festival.Smart ways of staying coolIn ancient times,though
20、people didnt have air conditioners,they had their own ways to get through the hot summer.People collected ice blocks in winter and stored them in an icehouse.When summer came,people could take the ice blocks home and use them to make their rooms cooler.There was a kind of pillow(枕头)made of porcelain
21、(瓷器)that felt pleasantly cool.Ancient people also made bamboo into bed mats(垫子)to sleep on.Theyre still used today.Takeouts not a new thingThere was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty.In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival(清明上河图),a takeout worker can be
22、 seen with food in hand.People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes.They also used warming plates made of two layers(层)of porcelain.Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.31Why were there no weekends in ancient times?ABecause ancient people were more hard-worki
23、ng than modern ones.BBecause ancient people didnt use a weekly calendar.CBecause the emperors didnt allow their people to have a rest.DBecause ancient people wanted to make more money.32How many ways are mentioned to stay cool in ancient China in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.33How did people i
24、n ancient times keep takeout dishes warm?AThey put hot water between plates.BThey lit candles under the dishes.CThey covered the dishes with thick cloth.DThey walked fast to deliver(送)the dishes.34According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?AIn ancient China,people like farmers and busin
25、essmen worked all year round.BAncient people used bed mats made of silk to stay cool.CAlong the River During the Qingming Festival was painted in Song Dynasty.DModern people still have the same lifestyles as ancient people.35Where can we read this passage probably?AIn a novel.BIn a science book.CIn
26、a history magazine.DIn a cooking book.“Do you know Macao was never my real name?I have been away from you for too long,mother”Song of the Seven Sons-Macao,written by Wen Yiduo in 1925,is still in the hearts of Macaos teenagers today.The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region(中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区
27、基本法)came out in 1993 and started to work on Dec.20,1999,as Macao returned to China.From then on,it has become much easier for young people to build a closer relationship with their motherland.Chan U,an 18-year-old,is studying at the University of Macao.She said“Traveling to the Chinese mainland(大陆)h
28、as become easier.Visits to Zhuhai have become a part of the daily life of some people.”Kun Lot U,25,studies at the South China University of Technology.She said“Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables as they are fresher and cheaper than those in local markets.Young people often go to Zhuha
29、i to play jubensha,a role-playing game.”The number of trips out of Macao in January was 2.23 million,and most of them went to the Chinese mainland.Cities like Chongqing,Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people,according to Chan.Guangdong is also a good choice since the language and
30、food are similar.“Young people in Macao care a lot about whats happening on the mainland,”said Kun.Like the young people on the mainland,they also use apps from the mainland to know the hot issues(话题).They have learned many mainland Internet catchphrases(流行语).“I know about the most popular ones such
31、 as yyds,”said Kun.“They make us understand more about people and life on the mainland.”More than half of the people in Macao use online shopping apps from the mainland.Kun said that its because they can find almost everything they need at good prices on the apps.The products are first shipped to a
32、collection station in Macao.It usually takes about three to seven days for local people to get the products.“The connection between Macao and the motherland is getting stronger and stronger.”said Chan.36Which statement is Wrong about Song the of Seven Sons-Macao based on this passage?AIt was written
33、 by Wen Yiduo.BIt was written in 1925.CTeenagers in Macao know the song.DIts a piece of folk music.37How long has The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region worked?AFor about 30 years.BFor about 18 years.CFor about 24 years.DFor about 20 years.38Why is Guangdong a good place to go for peop
34、le in Macao according to the passage?ABecause of the weather.BBecause there are a lot of fun places.CBecause they have similar language and food.DBecause there are many people from Macao.39What can we learn from the passage?AMany people in Macao use the apps from the mainland.BIn January,2.23 millio
35、n people in Macao went to the Chinese mainland.CJubensha is a ball game that is loved by young people in Macao.DEveryone in Macao likes shopping on the Internet.40Whats the best title of this passage?AThe Most Popular Places for Young People on the MainlandBThe Daily Life of Young People in MacaoCTh
36、e Famous Song,Song of the Seven Sons-MacaoDMacao,Staying Connected with the MainlandSummer 2022 was a hard time for many.Huge heat waves(热浪)swept across European countries and parts of China.They brought extreme(极端)high temperatures and drought(干旱).Europe has experienced its hottest summer since 197
37、9.In Spain,temperatures quickly increased past 40 and it was one of the hottest summers on record.In Italy and Greece,temperatures hit 38 or more.Europe also experienced its most serious drought in 500 years.The dry conditions led to wildfires.The lack of rainfall caused water shortages(缺乏).As a res
38、ult,water uses became a big problem.Back in China,similar things happened in the summer.Heat waves hit many places across the country.Chongqings highest temperature reached 45,breaking its historical record.In August,more than 20 forest fires happened in the area.Heat waves are more harmful than you
39、 might expect.If people stay in high temperatures for too long,the heat will harm their bodies and make people feel sick,pass out or even die.During the 2003 heat wave in Europe,about 70,000 people died.Besides this,heat waves make some infectious diseases(传染病)even more serious.What caused the extre
40、me weather event?Scientists said climate change was likely to be the reason.Countries and organizations are taking action to deal with it.The European Union has set its goal to achieve net-zero emissions(净零排放)by 2050.China also has the goal of peaking carbon dioxide emissions(碳排放达到峰值)before 2030 and
41、 achieving carbon neutrality(碳中和)before 2060.Many countries have carried out policies(政策),like supporting green energy and making more efficient(高效的)use of energy.41What happened last summer in the passage?AThe world faced the highest temperatures in history.BSome infectious diseases broke out(爆发)in
42、 Europe.CHuge heat waves swept across European countries and parts of China.DMany people died because of heat waves.42From the passage,what problems did heat waves bring?infectious disease high temperature drought heavy rainABCD43The underlined phrase“pass out”probably means _ in Chinese.A去世B经过C流汗D晕
43、倒44What might cause the extreme weather event according to the passage?AThe European Unions policies.BClimate change.CCarbon neutrality.DEfficient use of energy.45Whats the passage mainly about?ACountries and organizations are looking for ways to deal with climate change.BHeat waves brought serious
44、problems and countries and organizations are trying to solve them.CHigh temperatures can bring people many health problems.DMany foreign countries have achieved their goals of net-zero emissions so far.五、阅读还原 6 选 5 根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。From English words to history events,you have to re
45、member a lot at school.Is it difficult?Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly?If you have a photographic memory(过目不忘的记忆),will things be different?Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years.46 Sleeping in a rocking bedWhen we were babies,w
46、e could easily fall asleep in our mothers swaying(摇晃的)arms.Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards,we can have a deeper sleep.47 Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun.Haha!Becoming emotionalThinking back to the past,it
47、seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily.Why?48 The moment you become emotional,you can remember things really well.Because the amygdala(杏仁核)in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories.The brain wants us to remember those things.Wh
48、en you want to remember some knowledge next time,try to make yourself angry or excited.Then,take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things.49 In an experiment(实验),scientists divided 100 people into two groups.People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes.Peopl
49、e in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes.It shows that the short but intense(剧烈的)exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called“brain-derived neurotrophic factor(脑源性神经营养因子).People can remember things quickly with this chemical.50 Thats the time when you need to si
50、t down and start to remember things.AHaving intense exerciseBBecause memories can influence emotions(情绪).CHere are some tips from their findings.DIts amount(数量)goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise.EIt can improve our memories as well.FBecause emotions can influence memorie
51、s.六、根据句意填空 51It is bad m _to talk with your mouth full.七、根据首字母填空 52He is a warm-hearted boy.He is always t_ others with warmth and kindness.53We may meet many challenges in our lives.When we fail,we shouldnt lose c_ and confidence.八、根据汉语提示填空 54He often _(举止)like a child,although he is in his forties
52、.55The new flight from Dazhou to Kunming makes it more _(便利的)for us to travel.九、用所给单词的正确形式填空 56A research shows that three _(five)of the students like going hiking on weekends.57Because of the heavy rain,my dad drove me home as _(care)as he could that day.58The old saying“A fall into a pit,a gain in
53、 your wit.”means we should learn from mistakes and avoid _(make)the same mistakes again.59China _(succeed)in sending three taikonaunts to Tiangong space station on May 30,2023.60We should learn to be responsible for _(us),not always waiting to be pushed.十、划线部分提问 61The two sessions,Chinas biggest pol
54、itical event,are held during the spring every year.（对划线部分提问）_ _ the two sessions,Chinas biggest political event,held every year?十一、同义句转化 62His brother joined the army three years ago.（改为同义句）His brother _ _ in the army for three years.十二、完成句子 63我找不到我的雨伞了，肯定有人错拿了它。（完成译句）I cant find my umbrella.Someone
55、 must have taken it _ _.64当我在田野里奔跑时，我的妈妈总是确保我是安全的，让我远离危险。（完成译句）When I was running in the field,my mother always _ _ I was safe and kept me from danger.65家长努力给他们的孩子提供干净舒适的环境。（完成译句）Parents try their best to _ their children with a clean and comfortable _.十三、语法填空 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56、Basketball is 66 active and much-loved sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.So far,the“Village Basketball Association”at Taipan village in Guizhou has 67 (get)tons of attention.The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛),known 68 “Village BA”,took place on March 27.The
57、winner was Team Qiandongnan and prizes for the team 69 (be)bags of rice,fish and ducks.The players were not 70 (profession).Most of them were farmers from local villages and nearby cities.More than 30,000 people from across the country poured into the small village to watch the game.Even a single 71
58、 (sit)was hard to get.People knocked on iron pots and bowls to cheer for players.Villagers performed folk songs and 72 (dance)in the halftime show.Since 2016,the local government has worked 73 (hardly)to build new standardbasketball courts(篮球场)to support basketball development.Taipan has now been a
59、model place of rural vitalization(乡村振兴)in 74 (sport)and tourism(旅游业).In the summer of 2022,about 500,000 visitors came here to watch“Village BA”games.It brought great benefits(收益)to the village.Zeng Jinlong,a 17-year-old villager,has watched the games 75 he was 6 years old.He said,“I dream of taking
60、 part in the Village BA final one day.”十四、短文选词填空 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。they plant standard three for everyday support use discuss traditionFor middle and primary school students,learning to cook has become a must.They will also need to learn how 76 vegetables,raise poultry(家禽)a
61、nd maintain home appliances(修理家电)under new requirements for labor(劳动)education.The Ministry of Education(MOE 教育部)brought out a new 77 for labor education in school last year.From the 2022 fall term,students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.The n
62、ew standard includes three kinds of labor tasks(任务).The first is for things like 78 chores,including cleaning,organizing,cooking and maintaining home appliances.Next is productive labor,such as making hand-made works and 79 new technologies.The 80 is service work which includes volunteer work.School
63、s in China have 81 paid more attention to studying,and many have seen chores as a waste of childrens time.But according to the MOE,labor education must be built up to help students and develop an interest in labor.Online,people have been busy 82 the new standard on social media(社交媒体).Liu Fang,a moth
64、er of 6-year-old twins in Beijing,strongly 83 labor education.For the past year,she has trained her daughters to do chores and make simple dishes 84 the family.“Through doing housework,their eye-hand coordination(手眼协调),time management and organization skills can be trained and its also good to help
65、85 relax.”Through such education,Liu thinks her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.十五、讲稿 86曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实。怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager?”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。内容提示：1.养成健康的生活习惯。2.学习有计划、有行动。3
66、.友善待人。4.培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动。写作要求：1.内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点。2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名。4.不少于 90 词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：培养爱好 take up hobbies 志愿活动 volunteer activityHow to be a better teenager?Hello,everyone!Today Id like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager._Thank you!参考答案：1B2A3
67、B4C5A6A7A8B9C10A11A 12A 13B 14C 15B16B 17C 18B 19D 20B 21D 22A 23A 24D 25B26D 27G 28C 29A 30E31B 32C 33A 34C 35C36D 37A 38C 39A 40D41C 42B 43D44B 45B46C 47E 48F 49A 50D51manners52(t)reating53(c)ourage54behaves55convenient56fifths57carefully58making59succeeded60ourselves61When are62has been63by mista
68、ke64madesure65provide environment66an 67 got/gotten 68as 69were 70professional 71seat 72danced 73hard 74sports 75since76to plant 77standard 78everyday79using 80third 81traditionally 82discussing 83supports 84for 85them86例文How to be a better teenager?Hello,everyone!Today Id like to share my ideas abo
69、ut how to be a better teenager.First of all,we should develop healthy living habits.We can run for half an hour every day to keep healthy.Whats more,we should make a study plan and take action to achieve it.The more knowledge we learn,the brighter future we will have.And we had better be friendly to others.When others need help,we should try our best to help them.Finally,it is good to develop good hobbies and take part in voluntary activities,such as cleaning the city park.In a word,if we try our best,we will become better and better.Thank you!
