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高一英语人教版必修3单元测评:UNIT5CANADA—“THETRUENORTH” WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元测评.Listening(听力)听力一第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.What is the woman?A.A teacher.B.A secretary. C.An officer.2.What time is it now?A.Nine oclock.B.Eight oclock.C.Seven thirty.3.What are the two speakers doing?A.Walking down a hill.B.Climbing stairs.C.D

2、iscussing a trip.4.What does the woman carry with her?A.A handbag,a box and some books.B.A box and a book.C.Some books and a handbag.5.What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas?A.A watch.B.She has not bought him a present yet.C.A case for his coin collection.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白。

3、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段对话,回答第67题。6.Whats wrong with the man?A.Hes got a fever and a stomachache.B.Hes got a headache and a stomachache.C.Hes got a cold.7.What does the doctor suggest the man do?A.Have a rest and dont wear a

4、nything.B.Take sick leave and dont wear anything.C.Take sick leave and dont work too hard.听第7段独白,回答第810题。8.How many animals does the National Zoo have?A.1889.B.About 3000.C.2000.9.Wheres the National Zoo?A.In south-west Washington.B.In north-west Washington.C.In north-east Washington.10.What is the

5、passage about?A.A brief introduction to the National Zoo.B.The best time to visit the zoo.C.How to get to the zoo.听力二第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.What will the weather probably be like on Thursday?A.It will probably rain.B.It will probably not rain.C.

6、It will probably be foggy.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a train station.B.On a bus.C.At a booking office.3.How much is the green one?A.$2.00.B.$6.00.C.$4.00.4.How many flights to Paris are there every day?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.5.What had they planned to do before they heard the storm

7、 warning?A.Go boating.B.Play tennis.C.Go bicycling.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共75分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段对话,回答第67题。6.What is the womans nationality?A.She is probably British.B.She is probably Scottish.C.She is probably We

8、lsh.7.What does the phrase“look up” mean in this conversation?A.It means to get better.B.It means to find (information) in a book.C.It means to go to visit.听第7段独白,回答第810题。8.Which of the following stops will the bus arrive at first?A.San Francisco.B.Los Angeles.C.Pasadena.9.Why will the bus stop at L

9、ong Beach?A.They will have dinner.B.They need more gas.C.Some passengers will change to another bus.10.What is the number of the bus?A.2344.B.4134.C.4234.答案:.听力听力一听力原文及答案(Text 1)M:Are you still a teacher,Jane?W:No.I changed my job last year.Now I work in an office as a secretary.(Text 2)M:I can come

10、 to your house and pick you up in half an hour.Is it all right?W:Good.That means you will be here at 8:30.(Text 3)W:Oh,dear!I wish we had taken the lift.M:If I had known it was so far up,I wouldnt have suggested walking.(Text 4)W:Would you please help me with my handbag?M:With pleasure.But Id better

11、 help you with the big box and these books.I think they are heavier.(Text 5)M:Do you have your Christmas Shopping done yet?W:Almost,I got a watch for my brother,but I cant seem to find anything for dad.He would probably like a book or a case for his coin collection.(Text 6)M:Ive got a temperature an

12、d my stomach hurts.W:How long have you been feeling this way?M:It all started the day before yesterday.W:You seem to have picked up some kind of infection.M:What should I do?W:Take a few days off work and dont tire yourself out.(Text 7)Thank you for calling the National Zoo,one of the most important

13、 animal parks in the world.It was first opened over a century ago in 1889 and today the collection contains around 3000 animals,a number which is increasing all the time.We hope you will decide to visit us and now well give you some information to help you to find us and to find your way around when

14、 you get here.The zoo can be found in north-west Washington.It can be reached easily by public transport,by bicycle or by car.At weekends and holiday times spaces may be filled by 10:00 a.m.The zoo is open every day except Christmas day,and its hard to believe,but entrance is free for both adults an

15、d children.The park is open from 8:00 a.m.and most of the buildings are open from 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.Thank you for calling,come and see us soon!15BBBAA610ACBBA听力二听力原文及答案(Text 1)W:Its been raining since Monday,but its reported that it will be clear tomorrow.M:Im glad to hear that because I always

16、play tennis on Thursdays and I like to have good weather.(Text 2)M:Two tickets for tonights show,please.W:Im sorry.Theyre all sold out.(Text 3)M:This book is a dollar and the yellow one is $2.00.W:The green one is twice as much as the yellow one.(Text 4)M:Good morning.I want some information about f

17、lights to Paris next weekend.W:Well,there are two flights in the morning and three in the afternoon.Heres a timetable.(Text 5)W:There was a storm warning on the radio this morning.Did you happen to be listening?M:No,but a pity!I guess well have to change our sailing plans.Would you rather play tenni

18、s or go bicycle riding?(Text 6)W:I understand you are going to Britain for a year as a research fellow.M:Thats right.Ill be leaving early next week.W:Well,let me give you my address and telephone number.M:Thanks.W:Be sure to look me up when you are in London.Ill be going back myself in a couple of d

19、ays.M:I certainly will.See you next week in London then!(Text 7)Welcome aboard our bus to Los Angeles,Santa Barbara and San Francisco.We will be making a stop in Pasadena for the passengers to Riverside to get off and change to another bus.The bus is supposed to arrive in Pasadena by nine oclock thi

20、s evening.There will be a twenty-minute stop at Long Beach at sixty-thirty for dinner.Passengers going all their way through to Los Angeles should expect to get in at eight oclock this evening.If youre continuing on to San Francisco,we should be arriving by seven oclock tomorrow morning.Be sure to r

21、emember the number of the bus when you are reboarding the bus.The number for this bus is 4234.Id like to remind you smoking is not allowed except in the back rows of the bus.If you would like to smoke,please be sure to sit in the back.There is a restroom.Please be careful and watch your step when yo

22、u are walking through the bus.Thank you for choosing us for your traveling services.15BCCCA610ACCAC.Multiple choice.(单项填空。)(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出适合空白处的最佳选项。1.E-mail,as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.play1.解析:as well as

23、连接主语时,谓语动词与前面的名词在人称和数上保持一致,因E-mail是单数,故应排除B、C、D三项。答案:A2.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A.to seeB.to be seenC.seeingD.seen2.解析:句中的it不是指示代词,而是形式主语,真正的主语是横线后的whether they will enjoy it,也就是说此句的实际结构是:.but whether they will enjoy it re

24、mains .由此可见,whether they will enjoy it与动词see的关系应是被动的,而不是主动的,答案应选B。答案:B3.Who told you about Dads illness?The doctor in _.A.connectionB.turnC.publicD.charge3.解析:本题题意是“是谁告诉了你有关你父亲的病情?是主管医生”。表示“主管、掌握”用in charge,其余三项不合题意。答案:D4.Is _ you want to say?A.all whatB.which allC.that allD.all that4.解析:在不定代词all后的定

25、语从句中,关系代词要用that,本题中的第一个that不是关系代词,而是指示代词作主语,在all后还有一个关系代词that,因为在定语从句中作say的宾语,故已省略。答案:C5. _ man(Man) discovered _ iron,which is _ very useful metal.A.The;/;aB.The;/;/C./;/;aD./;the;a5.解析:man用作单数且无不定冠词时,作“人类”解释。iron是物质名词,泛指时不用冠词,故前两个空格都不填,第三个空格应填a,表示“一种有用的金属”。答案:C6.From this hill top,you can see many

26、 islands _ the coast.A.offB.onC.fromD.along6.解析:根据题意,从山顶上看到的岛屿,应在海岸线之外,与海岸无连接,故用A。off的原意就是“与相隔,离”,其余三项均无此意。答案:A7.Ive got to _ up now.Someone is waiting to use the phone.A.giveB.putC.lookD.hang7.解析:本题意思是“我要挂电话了,有人在等着用呢”。挂上电话用hang up。give up是“放弃”;put up是“建造”;look up是“查阅”,都不合题意。答案:D8.Of the two magazin

27、es,as is reported,the one on medicine is _ with old people.A.popularB.far more popularC.the more popularD.the most popular8.解析:本题是检测对比较等级的掌握情况,题中讲的是两本杂志之间的比较,故应该用比较级,比较级一般不用定冠词,故B项正确。答案:B9.Mick is always careless.So he _ careful this time.A.wasB.is beingC.will beD.is9.解析:本题考查一般现在时与现在进行时的差别,前者表示经常性习惯

28、性的动作,如题目中所述的Mick总是粗心,而后者表示的是某一时刻或某一阶段的动作,又见时间状语用this time,故用现在进行时。答案:B10. _ decided,the plan cannot be changed.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.After10.解析:本题是连词+分词的句型.主从句中的主语是同一人或事物。本题句意是plan(计划)一旦决定,便不可更改,故选if合适。答案:A11._ some tea?Thanks.That would be fine.A.Do you preferB.Would you come forC.Are you fond ofD.

29、Would you enjoy11.解析:本题是向对方作出邀请,请对方喝茶,这从回答中可推断出来,而不是问对方是否喜欢喝茶,故A、C、D三项均不符题意。答案:B12.Im afraid I have to give it up.Remember _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.no matter who12.解析:本题remember后面是一个宾语从句,若选A或B则该宾语从句结构错误,D为状语从句,C项中的whoever相当于anyone who,引导主语从句,是正确答案。答案:C13.The gi

30、rl seldom,if _,turned to her brother for protection.A.neverB.everC.thenD.always13.解析:ever用在此处是一个副词,意为“任何时候”,用在疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句中。如:He is seldom,if ever,absent from schoo1.他简直从不缺课。本题亦是这种用法。never与前面的seldom相重复;then和always一般用于肯定句中。答案:B14.1 wont think _ of him because of his shortcomings.He is a good boy af

31、ter all.A.muchB.littleC.any lessD.any more14.解析:think much of意为“认为很不错”;think little of意为“认为没有什么了不起”,两者意思相反,根据句意“这小孩尽管有缺点,我也不会因此而看不起他”。这里实际上有一个与以前的看法比较的问题,故应该用any 1ess。答案:C15.He suddenly saw Sue _ the room.He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.A.across;acrossB.over;throughC.over;intoD

32、.across;through15.解析:此题为词义辨析题。 across 指从一边到另一边的穿过,如 across the square穿过广场。 through 指“从中间穿过”, 如 through the forest穿过森林。本句意思是“他突然看到苏穿过了房间。他穿过人群来到她身旁”。答案:D.Cloze.(完形填空。)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。There is an English saying:“ Laughter is the best medicine.” Until rec

33、ently,1 people took the saying seriously.Now,however,doctors have begun to 2 laughter and the 3 it has on the human body.They have found that laughter really can improve peoples 4.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched 5 films while doctors checked their 6

34、,blood pressures,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has 7 effects to physical exercise.It 8 blood pressure,the heart beating and breathing,it also works several groups of muscles in the face,the stomach,and even the feet.If 9 exercises the body,it must be beneficial(有益的).Other tests ha

35、ve shown that laughter 10 to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment 11 produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The 12 that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the 13 time was the one which listened to a funny program.The reason why laughter can

36、 reduce pain seems to be 14 it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminish(减轻) both 15 and pain.As a result of these discoveries,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics,in which they help to improve their 16 condition by encouraging them to 17.They have found

37、that even if their patients do really 18 laughing,19 them smile is enough to produce beneficial feet similar to those 20 by laughter.1.A.manyB.littleC.someD.few2.A.look atB.look intoC.look outD.look for3.A.effectsB.resultsC.reasonsD.parts4.A.wealthB.bodyC.healthD.life5.A.funnyB.fightingC.featureD.lo

38、ve6.A.temperaturesB.earsC.brainsD.hearts7.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.useful8.A.reducesB.liftsC.increasesD.moderates9.A.painB.swimmingC.runningD.laughter10.A.appearsB.happensC.pretendsD.looks11.A.teachersB.doctorsC.professorsD.singers12.A.teamB.groupC.classD.student13.A.shortestB.leastC.mostD.longes

39、t14.A.thatB.becauseC.whichD.if15.A.anxietyB.shynessC.stressD.attention16.A.clientsB.customersC.studentsD.patients17.A.smileB.laughC.exerciseD.cry18.A.cant helpB.give upC.put offD.feel like19.A.makingB.gettingC.forcingD.asking20.A.madeB.causedC.happenedD.begun答案:.1.解析:后一句“however,doctors have begun t

40、o . They have found that laughter really can improve peoples .”可以判断很少有人把这种说法当真。答案:D2.解析:look into“调查研究”之意。look at 看;look out 留心,当心;look for 寻找。所以都不符合题意。答案:B3.解析:have an effect on是“对有影响”的意思。答案:A4.解析:笑能改善人的身体健康状况。答案:C5.解析:只有funny films才最易使人发笑。答案:A6.解析:从后一句中的heart beating可知,医生们检查了他们的心脏。答案:D7.解析:只有simil

41、ar才能与to搭配。笑有类似于锻炼的效果。答案:C8.解析:既然笑与锻炼的效果类似,那么,笑会加快一个人的血压、心跳和呼吸。答案:C9.解析:该句意思为:如果笑声能锻炼人们的身体,它将一定是有益的。答案:D10.解析:笑好像还有减轻身体疼痛的效果,appear to在此意为“表现出”。答案:A11.解析:只有医生才会做这样的实验。答案:B12.解析:前面有“in groups of students who listened to different radio programs”提示。答案:B13.解析:笑有减轻疼痛的效果,故那些听趣味节目的实验组忍耐疼痛的时间应该最长。答案:D14.解析:

42、to be 后应该是一个表语从句,且从句中不缺少任何成分,所以只能用that 引导。答案:A15.解析:产生的化学物质有减轻紧张和疼痛的效果。答案:C16.解析:来诊所就诊的人称之为“病人”。答案:D17.解析:这些诊所是通过使人发笑来治病的。答案:B18.解析:feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。答案:D19.解析:动名词作主语。注意:后面的不定式作宾补没有不定式符号to,故用make。答案:A20.解析:caused过去分词作定语修饰those。答案:B.Reading comprehension.(阅读理解。)(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题

43、所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AOne Canada,Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French.There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of theseQuebec is known as “French Canada”.This is because it was founded by French explorers while Brit

44、ish adventures discovered the rest.Canada left the British empire(帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country,and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in Engl

45、ish throughout the country.Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast,French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus,for example.Outside of Quebec,there are only a few places where youll see traffic signs in French.In restaurants,its almost impossible to find F

46、rench on the menu unless you are in the heartland(中心地带) of French Canada.However,all products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels(标签) and instructions in both languages.In Canadas English speaking provinces,official bilingualism(双语) means that students can choose to complete a special French lang

47、uage course.Under this programme,they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten(幼儿园) or Grade One,it is likely that all their lessons will be in French.However,if they start at junior high school,25 per cent of the teaching will continue to be in Engl

48、ish.1.How many provinces are there in Canada?A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Eleven.D.Two.2.Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.D.Germany.3.Which of the following sentences is right?A.English is the only official language,though French is also spoken there.B.The two n

49、ational television networks broadcast both in English and French.C.All products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels and instructions in both English and French.D.The lessons in kindergarten or Grade One are likely to be only in English.BCanadian millionairess Belinda Stronach lost her bid for the

50、 Conservative Party leadership on Saturday.Economist Stephen Harper was chosen to lead the newly-merged right-wing party and will face off against Prime Minister Paul Martins liberals in the national election in a few weeks time.He got 50 percent support,easily defeating Stronach and former Ontario

51、cabinet minister Tony Clement.But for the 37-year-old Stronach,heiress to the car parts giant Magna International,this is a beginning rather than an end.Despite being a new comer to politics,she dred much attention during the campaign.In 2002,Stronach was rated one of the worlds most powerful women

52、by Fortune magazine with US $600 million to her name.At the time she was president and CEO of Magna International,the worlds seventh-biggest auto parts manufactures,which was founded by her father.Stronach first joined the company board aged 23.In 1990,she married Don Walker,her fathers former assis

53、tant,and the pair became Magnas power couple,with Walker rising to the rank of CEO in 1994.They had a son and daughter,now 12 and 10,before splitting in 1995.Stronach has since married and divorced Johann Olav Koss,the Norwegian Olympic speedskater,and most recently was seen on the arm of former US

54、president Bill Clinton providing tabloid gossip from Los Angeles to Frankfurt.Admirers describe Stronach as a younger,prettier version of Hillary Clinton.Stronach replaced Walker as CEO in 2001 and became president of the company the following year.She resigned from both posts in January in order to

55、 compete for the leadership of the Conservative Party.Stronachs defeat came despite spending millions of dollars on consultants and political advisers.But she says she will run for a seat in Parliament,ruling out both a return to Magna and a holiday.4.How many people tried to win the bid for the Con

56、servative Party leadership?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.Stronach failed in her bid on Saturday _.A.which was a hit to herB.who regretted having spent millions of dollarsC.but she didnt lose heart in taking up politicsD.which was out of her expectation6.Stronach cant be said to be _.A.wealthyB.well-k

57、nownC.talentedD.tiresome7.Paragraph 5 and 6 mainly tell us _.A.Stronach has had an unhappy marriageB.the media has been paying attention to StronachC.Stronachs personal lifeD.Stronach is making an effort to get married8.Which of the following mentioned about Walker is NOT true?A.He was a former husb

58、and of Stronach.B.He made contributions to the development of Magna.C.He was dissatisfied to work in Magna after his divorce.D.He once worked as CEO of Magna.CNEW YORKAbout one fifth of US colleges and universities dont require the standard entrance exams(升学考试),known as the Scholastic Aptitude Test(

59、SAT)(学业能力倾向测试) and American College Test(ACT),for many high school applicants(申请者).Fair Test,a Cambridge,Massachusetts group that supports less trust on testing,said last week it counted 383 out of 1788 fouryear schools that dont want entrance exams at all.The last Fair Test count managed three year

60、s ago proved 280 schools that dont require entrance tests.The total rose for two reasons:More colleges dropped the exams,and the others clarified(澄清) their admission rules.The Fair Test survey follows last months call from the University of California to end the SAT admission requirement.President R

61、ichard Atkinson wants students judged by what they have learned,not how they have scored.Last June,the elite(优秀人才) womens school,Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley,Massachusetts,declared applicants no longer need submit(呈交) scores from the SAT test of reasoning.Some high schools also are question

62、ing the role of admission tests.Still the exams arent going away.Even as some colleges give up entrance tests,others are using or replacing them.Some are giving scores less weight,asking instead for essays(论文),references and out-of-school activities.The nonprofit(非赢利的) College Board,which owns the S

63、AT,notes the majority of colleges and universities still demand a test score for applicants.The SAT and ACT were established decades ago by colleges and universities as a way of predicting(预告) a students success.Critics(批评家) have long attacked the test as unfair,mainly because whites tend to do bett

64、er than other groups.9.From the first paragraph we can know that in America _.A.colleges and universities do not require any entrance examsB.colleges and universities are short of studentsC.colleges and universities dont all need entrance examsD.college and university entrance exams are too difficul

65、t10.It can be found in this passage that _.A.Fair Test is a test that is more difficult than SATB.Fair Test is a test that is much easier than ACTC.Fair Test is an organization that does research on examsD.Fair Test is a group that organizes better exams over Americans11.The underlined sentence “the

66、 exams arent going away” means _.A.the exams are unnecessary for studentsB.the exams will soon be stoppedC.the exams will remain at the same levelD.the exams are still demanded12.From this passage we can conclude that in America _.A.white students are cleverer than other studentsB.the entrance exams

67、 will be stopped by the governmentC.colleges and universities have different requirementsD.none of the students are satisfied with the entrance examsDMinh Pham was born in Vietnam.He left there when he was 21 years old.Minh has been in America for almost two years.There is still much he does not und

68、erstand about America.Once,Minh was in a supermarket.He saw an old man and an old woman.They wanted a box of cereal(麦片).The box was on a high shelf.The man and the woman couldnt reach it.Minh saw a stepladder.He got on the ladder and got the box.He handed it to the elderly couple.They thanked him.“W

69、here are your children?”asked Minh.“Why dont they help you buy food?”“Our children have their own lives,”said the man and the woman.“We like to be independent.”Minh doesnt think this is right.In his country,children help their parents.Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number.He told them to cal

70、l him if they needed help.One night they asked Minh to dinner,but they never asked him for help.One day,Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend.The two men were going to a movie.Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first.Minh took his friends hand.He pulled him towards the restaurant.People on the st

71、reet stared at Minh.In Vietnam,friends often hold hands.Minh found that the people in America are not used to men holding hands.Minh Pham is going through a process(过程) known as resocialization. Socialization(社会化) is the process in which a person learns to live in a society.Everyone goes through thi

72、s process.Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam.But the Vietnamese way of life is rather different from the American way of life.When Minh came to America,he had to learn a new way of life.He had to learn how to live in a new society.Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years.He

73、 still has a lot to learn.The process of resocialization can take many years.13.The main idea of the passage is that socialization is the way in which a person _.A.learns to live in a societyB.travels from one country to anotherC.learns to act independentlyD.learns about their country14.The passage

74、states that Minh didnt understand why the elderly man and woman were not _.A.helping their childrenB.shopping with their childrenC.holding handsD.using a stepladder15.According to the passage,socialization happens to _.A.only the Vietnamese in AmericaB.only AmericansC.only older peopleD.everyone16.T

75、he underlined word “resocialization” means _.A.keeping ones own way of lifeB.keeping up with othersC.a process of learning how to live in a new societyD.understanding a new cultureEFor a small town,Manhattan,Kansas has some big surprises.And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel,with rooms built arou

76、nd a swimming pool and a friendly atmosphere(气氛).The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party or a night out.A lot of them choose to eat in the brightlit restaurant near the pool.And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan,who has worked as a waitress here for more than

77、two years.Ellen,like most of the waitresses,is also a student.She comes from Nebraska,but shes planning one day to be a veterinary surgeon,and to care for small animals.But in order to support herself at college,she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.Ellen soon learned what every waitress

78、finds out.Your best friend has a good pair of shoes.She paid fortyfive dollars for hers,much more than she would usually spend.Shes discovered something else too.You dont have to know much about food to be a good waitress,but you do have to know a lot about people.“A lot of business people always st

79、ay here when they come to Manhattan,”she explains.“They like you to recognize them and remember their favourite dishes.But some couples come for a night out together.They just want to be left alone.Then there are people who cant make up their minds.They look down the menu and say,What do you suggest

80、?So I ask them how hungry they are.If they say,Not very,I suggest the salad bar,with soup,salad,bread,and a fruit plate.But if they say theyre very hungry,I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak,with potatoes or rice.You get salad and bread as well.Its very nice.Real good value.”Ellen may get tired feet some

81、times,but at least shes learning too much about people.Shell probably become a good animal doctor,but if she finds she doesnt like it,she can become a psychologist(心理学家)instead.17.A good title for this passage is _.A.Ellen Logan at the Holiday InnB.American Holiday InnC.A Special Holiday Inn Hotel i

82、n ManhattanD.How to Deal with People18.The underlined words “a veterinary surgeon” means _.A.an animal doctorB.restaurant waitressC.a hotel managerD.a food expert19.From the passage we can infer that _.A.waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all studentsB.waitresses are required to buy a good pair of sh

83、oes before they go to workC.waitresses should be familiar with the food thereD.it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food20.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Businessmen like to be suggested what to eat.B.Many couples often want you

84、 to recognize them.C.Why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.D.If you know a lot about people,youll be a good veterinary surgeon.答案:.1.解析:根据第一段第二句话“There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of theseQuebec is known as French Canada.”可知。答案:A2.解析:根据第二段第一

85、句话“Canada left the British empire(帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country,and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.”可知。答案:B3.解析:根据第四段最后一句话“However,all products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels(标签) and instructions in both languages.”可知C项是正确的,其他几项均与原

86、文不符。答案:C4.解析:由第二段可知Economist Stephen Harper在竞争the Conservative Party领导权时,击败了Stronach与Tony Clement。答案:C5.解析:由最后一段可知,尽管Stronach在竞选中失败,但是她还要在议会中争得一席之地。答案:C6.解析:文中提到她是一位百万富翁,可知她有钱;2002年被财富杂志评为最具有影响力的妇女之一,在试图从政之开始就引起了人们的关注,所以说明其著名;2001年成为CEO,且成为其公司的董事长,可知其有才华。答案:D7.解析:这两段主要阐述了其婚姻状况,以及其最近与克林顿的来往,所以可知这两段说的

87、是“其私生活”。答案:C8.解析:由文章可知,Walking与Stronach已经离婚,Walking在1994年当过CEO;文中提到“the pair became Magnas power couple,”可知C项文中没有提到。答案:C9.解析:all与not连用表示部分否定。从第一句中得知,大约1/5的美国大学不需要入学考试,并不是所有的大学都需要入学考试。答案:C10.解析:从第二段中得知,Fair Test有一个同位语即“a Cambridge Massachusetts Group,”也就是一个组织,故选C。答案:C11.解析:从第六段中得知,虽然仍有些高中学校在质疑入学考试的作用

88、,但这些考试不会消亡。答案:D12.解析:这是一道推断题,从第七、八两段中可知不同的大学对考试有不同的要求,提出免试入学的原因是尽量使入学更加公正,故选C项。答案:C13.解析:此题为定义题。可从最后一段第二句“Socialization(社会化) is the process in which a person learns to live in a society.”找到答案。答案:A14.解析:此题表示Minh不明白为什么这对老人不与孩子一起买东西,从老人的答语中我们得知,孩子们有他们自己的生活。答案:B15.解析:从最后一段“Everyone goes through this pro

89、cess.Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam.”可知。答案:D16.解析:re表示“重新”,对最后一段综合分析可知,resocialization是“学习在一个新的社会环境中如何生存的课程”。答案:C17.解析:认真阅读分析原文不难发现,本文自始至终讲述Ellen Logan在假日旅馆的工作状况。故选A作标题。答案:A18.解析:由该词所在句中的“to care for small animals”可知,答案必须与所照料小动物有关系。答案:A19.解析:细节判断题,可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第四段“You dont have to kn

90、ow much about food to be a good waitress,but you do have to know a lot about people”体现答案。答案:D20.解析:认真阅读原文第五段内容可知,商人、夫妻和拿不定主意的人到Holiday Inn的要求各不相同,但都在这里得到满足,可见是这儿的友好氛围吸引他们到这里来。答案:C.Correction.(短文改错。)(共10小题;每小题1分,共10 分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按照下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多

91、余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下面画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。A few days ago,I watched a interesting TV program.It was1._about the problem of the traffic in our cities.It seems2._that a great deal of damages is done by traffic.All our3._cities are

92、 suffered from this.There are too many cars4._in the street.Sometimes,its fast to walk than to go by5._car or bus.The problem has been getting worse for long6._time.This is only one problem between thousands of others in7._our cities.All sorts of terrible things were happening to8._our cities.The pr

93、oblem is,“What can we do about it?” 9._Our roads were never designing for such a heavy traffic. 10._It takes longer and longer to get from one place to another.答案:.1.解析:interesting为元音开头。答案:aan2.解析:traffic为抽象名词,第一次被提及不表示特指,不可用定冠词修饰。答案:去掉第二个the3.解析:damage为不可数名词,无复数。答案:damagesdamage4.解析:suffer from“遭受痛

94、苦”,无被动语态。答案:sufferedsuffering5.解析:than暗示此处应使用比较级。答案:fastfaster6.解析:for a long time动作或状态延续较长时间。答案:for后加a7.解析:thousands of others属三者或三者以上之间,应用among修饰。答案:betweenamong8.解析:此处的对照时间点为现在。答案:wereare9.答案:10.解析:路是被设计的,应使用被动语态。答案:designingdesigned.Writing.(书面表达。)(共25分)美国概况美国位于北美的中心,北面与加拿大相邻,南边与墨西哥相邻,靠东是大西洋,靠西是

95、太平洋。美国有很多大城市,如纽约、华盛顿、芝加哥等。有很多大山,东边是the Appalachian Mountains,西边是Rocky Mountains。主要的河流是密西西比河,其流向自北向南,位于美国的东部。(词数:80左右)参考词语:中心地the central part与相邻to be bordered on.靠东(西) to the east (west) of.自北向南流to run from north to south墨西哥Mexico密西西比河the Mississippi River大西洋the Atlantic Ocean太平洋the Pacific Ocean.参考

96、答案:The United StatesThe United States is located in the central part of North America.It is bordered on the north by Canada and on the south by Mexico.To the east is the Atlantic Ocean and to the west is the Pacific Ocean.The country has many large cities.Among the most famous are New York,Washington,and Chicago.The main mountains are the Appalachian Mountains in the east,and the Rocky Mountains in the west.The major river is the Mississippi River.It runs from north to south in the east central part of America.

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