1、UNIT 2Period Five题组A基础练(建议用时：8分钟)单词拼写1Yao Ming is one of the most _(公认的) basketball players all over the world.2The wealthy businessman has _(捐献) millions of dollars to schools in China.3He has his own _(方式) in treating his friends.4My father _(退休) from school last year.5Under the _(领导) of the party
2、, we have won one victory after another.【答案】1recognized2contributed3style(s)4retired5leadership单句语法填空1The professor has made great _(contribute) to education in China.2Mike retired _ captain of the army last month.3His father is a most _(recognize) singer in China.4He failed the driving test last we
3、ek, _ made him unhappy.5She used to play _Chinas national volleyball team.6Due to his _(devote) to this company, he got promoted last week.7Mr.Li is not only our teacher, _ also our friend.8His teaching has great influence _ his students.【答案】1contributions2as3recognized4which5on6devotion7but8on完成句子1
4、His carelessness _ _ the great fire last week.他的粗心导致了上周的大火。【答案】contributed to2He won the first prize, _ _ _ _ _.他得了一等奖，这使他的父母很高兴。【答案】which made his parents happy3_ _ _ _ the manager, we have promoted our sales this month.在经理的领导下，我们这个月的销售业绩提升了。【答案】Under the leadership of4We have won _ _ _ _ this year
5、.今年我们赢得了一连串的胜利。【答案】a series of victories5Because of his _ _ _ _， he was highly praised at the meeting.由于他对工作的献身精神，他在会上受到高度赞扬。【答案】devotion to his work题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)语法填空If you get injured in a sport, what should you do? The best way 1_(deal) with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in th
6、e first place. Knowing the rules of the game and using the right 2_(equip) can help you preventing injuries. If youve got injured，pull 3_(you) out the game or stop doing your activity. Let a coach or parent know what 4_(happen) in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen
7、most often in athletes 5_ play sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head 6_(hold) straight while someone calls for medical help. If the person 7_(lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.Your first question after a sports injury will 8_(probable) be, “When can
8、 I play again？” This depends on the injury and 9_ your doctor tells you. Even if you cant return to your sport right away, a doctor might have advice on what you can do to stay healthy. Always talk with your doctor 10_ trying any activity following an injury.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在运动中受伤后的处理方法。1to deal考
9、查不定式。句意：处理运动损伤的最好方法是在一开始就避免它们的发生。根据“The best way”可知此处要用不定式作定语，修饰名词way，意为“处理运动损伤的最好的办法”。故填to deal。2equipment考查名词。句意：了解比赛规则和使用正确的设备可以帮助你避免受伤。根据using可知，此处要用名词作using的宾语，equip的名词形式是equipment，意为“设备”，是不可数名词。故填equipment。3yourself考查代词。句意：如果你受伤了，就退出比赛或者停止运动。根据主语是you，此处是pull的宾语，可知此处要用反身代词“你自己”。故填yourself。4has
10、happened/happened考查时态。句意：让教练或家长知道发生了什么事，以备你需要看医生。what引导宾语从句，此处缺少谓语动词，此处表示动作已经发生，可以用现在完成时，也可表示过去的情况，用一般过去时。故填has happened/happened。5who/that考查定语从句。句意：严重的头部和颈部受伤最常发生在从事足球等运动的运动员身上。分析句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是athletes，指代人，且从句缺少主语。故填who/that。6held考查非谓语动词。句意：当有人请求医疗救助时，保持伤者头部挺直不动。本句考查with的复合结构：with宾语宾补。此处宾语head
11、和hold是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填held。7is lying考查时态。句意：如果这个人躺在地上，不要试图移动他或她。if引导的条件状语从句，根据句意为“这个人正躺在地上”，时态是现在进行时，且主语是“the person”，单数。故填is lying。8probably考查副词。句意：你在运动受伤后的第一个问题可能是，“我什么时候能再上场？”此处要用副词probably修饰整个句子，意为“可能地”。故填probably。9what考查宾语从句。句意：这取决于你的伤势和医生告诉你的情况。分析句子可知，谓语是“depends on”，此处是由what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作
12、tells的宾语。故填what。10before考查介词。句意：受伤后尝试任何活动之前一定要先咨询你的医生。根据句意可知，在做任何活动之前应该先咨询医生，所以本句填介词before“在之前”。故填before。阅读理解Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer who helped shape the course of American literature. His life was full of tragedies, but he had the great influence on the 19thcentury American literatur
13、e and continues to influence writers to this day.The early life of Edgar Allan Poe was quite unhappy. Born in 1809, Poe was not yet three years old when his parents died. Adopted by a wealthy family, he got into trouble at school. He entered the United States Military Academy at West Point, but he d
14、ropped out without graduating. His misery (不幸) continued to his adult life. Later, because of a failed marriage, he suffered from mental illness. He was so upset about real life that he turned to writing. Expressing himself in an unreal and imaginary world was his only comfort.The tragedies in Poes
15、life influenced the tone, style and contents of his writing. His stories usually include death, which help build his reputation as a master of “dark” literature. In his The TellTale Heart, the main character goes crazy and kills his roommate while in The Black Cat, the main character kills his cat i
16、n a fit of madness.Poe died at the age of 40 in 1849His life is short, but his influence is very great. Poe is credited with (被誉为) creating crime fiction, and many say he contributed greatly to the appearance of science fiction. Fascinated (着迷) by the scientific theories and new inventions of his ti
17、me, he wrote about imaginary societies in the future. Writers such as Arthur Conan Doyle, the author of Sherlock Holmes, regarded Poe as the father of detective fiction. Jules Verne, a French writer who helped popularize science fiction, said Poes work had a direct influence on the stories he wrote.
18、1Poe began to write to _.Aearn his livingBfind comfort in writingCbuild a good reputationDcreate a beautiful world2It can be learnt that Poes works often reflect _.Asoldiers lifeBhis own life storiesCa sense of peaceDsome political problems3Which can best show Poes influence on literature according
19、to the last paragraph?AHis creation of crime fiction.BHis unique writing experience.CHis creation of scientific theories.DHis contribution to new inventions.4Whats the best title of the text?AAmerican Literature And WritersBEscape From Real Life And Find ComfortCEdgar Allan Poe：A Misunderstood PoetD
20、Edgar Allan Poe：A Tragic Yet Talented Writer【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了美国作家埃德加爱伦坡，他的一生生活悲苦，英年早逝，但他对19世纪的美国文学产生了巨大的影响，这个影响一直持续到今天。1B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He was so upset about real life that he turned to writing. Expressing himself in an unreal and imaginary world was his only comfort.”可知，他对现实生活很不满，于是转向写作。 在一个虚幻的世界里表达
21、自己是他唯一的安慰。所以埃德加爱伦坡开始写作是为了在文学世界里找到安慰。故选B项。2B推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The tragedies in Poes life influenced the tone, style and contents of his writing.”可知，坡一生的悲剧影响了他的写作基调、风格和内容。由此判断出埃德加爱伦坡的作品反映了他自己的故事。故选B项。3A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容和关键句“Poe is credited with (被誉为) creating crime fiction，and many say he contributed great
22、ly to the appearance of science fiction.”可知，埃德加爱伦坡被誉为侦探小说的创始人，许多人说他对科幻小说的出现做出了巨大贡献。故选A项。4D主旨大意题。根据第一段“Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer who helped shape the course of American literature. His life was full of tragedies, but he had the great influence on the 19thcentury American literature and c
23、ontinues to influence writers to this day.”可知，埃德加爱伦坡是美国作家，他推动了美国文学的发展。他的一生充满了悲剧，但他对19世纪的美国文学产生了巨大的影响，并一直持续到今天。所以本文主要讲述了埃德加爱伦坡悲惨的人生经历及他对19世纪文学的影响。故短文的最佳标题为“埃德加爱伦坡：一个悲剧的天才作家”。故选D项。书面表达请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友。内容包括以下要点：1朋友的基本情况，包括年龄、外貌、性格等；2朋友的优点及不足的地方； 3你对朋友的评价。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】One possible ve
24、rsion：White Jacques has been my close friend for two years. I first met him on a school exchange trip to Calais, France and weve been friends ever since.Jacques is quite goodlooking. Hes tall and slim, with olive skin and curly dark hair. Like many French people, he has a great sense of style, so he
25、 always looks welldressed even in casual clothes. He is always friendly and loves to have fun. However, he can be a bit immature at times. For example, when he doesnt get what he wants, he acts childishly and stamps his feet. Jacques is so keen on water sports that he spends a lot of time on his boat.Im glad to have Jacques as my friend. Its a pleasure to be with him and I really enjoy his company.
