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《新步步高》2015-2016学年高二英语外研版选修六单元检测卷:(四) 山东 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、单元检测(四)第卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the woman feel?ANervous. BSad. CSurprised.2What is the man?AA teacher. BA scientist. CA pilot.3Where does this conversation most probably take place?

2、AIn a restaurant.BIn a museum.CAt a concert.4What can we learn from the mans reply?AHe wants to have more sleep.BWomen need more sleep than men.CHe doesnt need as much sleep as the woman.5What does the man think of the movie?AIts very bad.BIts not so good as the original novel.CIts as good as the or

3、iginal novel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Why does the woman feel terrible?AShe lost her job.BShe broke up with her boyfriend.CShe had an argument with her friend.7What did the wom

4、ans friend forget to do?APay her telephone bill.BPay her electric bill.CPay the rent.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Why does the man often go to Washington,D.C.?ATo see his friends.BTo meet his wife.CTo do business.9When is the train leaving today?AAt 1050 am.BAt 255 pm.CAt 255 am.10How will the woman go to Washi

5、ngton,D.C.?ABy air. BBy train. CBy bus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Why does the woman hold the dinner party?ATo make her new book wellknown.BTo celebrate her new book.CTo have a talk with the man.12When is the dinner party to be held?AAt 630 pm.BAt 700 pm.CA little after 700 pm.13Who will go to the party tog

6、ether with the man?AThe mans secretary.BThe mans wife.CThe woman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Which city will the woman fly to next Saturday?ALondon. BHelsinki. CParis.15Which of the womans flights has been surely booked?AThe one to London.BThe one to Helsinkl.CNeither of them.16When did the woman book the fl

7、ight to Helsinki?AYesterday.BThe day before yesterday.CToday.17How does the man promise to inform the woman?ABy telephone.BBy email.CBy post.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Where was the truck going?ATo the supermarket.BTo a school.CTo a farm.19Who was hurt in the accident?AThe truck driver.BThe car driver.CNob

8、ody.20When was everything back to normal?AAt about 645.BAt about 715.CAt about 705.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21John likes playing basketball._.ASo does heBSo he doesCIt is the same with himDThe same is true of him22I was _ at the thought of all th

9、e hard work ahead.Adepressed BdepressingCimpressed Dimpressive23As an actor,you have to _ your experience to create believable characters.Adraw upon Bdraw inCdraw up Ddraw back24The goal of this project is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _ his financial situ

10、ation.Ain terms of Baccording toCdue to Dregardless of25Now that she is out of a job,Lucy _ going back to school,but she hasnt decided yet.Ahad consideredBhas been consideringCconsideredDis going to consider26Listen carefully.This question is closely related _ the one to be discussed.Awith Bat Con D

11、to27All the people _ at the party were his supporters.Apresent BpresentedCpresenting Dto present28The task was hard._,the workers managed to finish it in time.ATherefore BOtherwiseCHowever DThus29_ the equipment we needed, he also bought some reference books for us.AIn addition to BIn additionCIn re

12、lation to DIn spite of30Diets are most effective when _ with exercise.Aconnected BconnectingCcombined Dcombining31As a journalist,I had to write a(n) _ about the accident.Ainterpretation BtranslationCexplanation Dreport32The University of Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with hom

13、ework correction. But for further information, you should _ contact with the school.Atake Bmake Cremain Dcatch33At a news conference,Barack Obama said he would try his best to provide _ to the Americans who are in danger of losing their homes.Arelief Bbelief Crelease Dease34I thought her nice and ho

14、nest _ I met her.Afirst time Bfor the first timeCthe first time Dby the first time35It seemed that oil _ from the pipe for some time before the disaster happened.Ahad leaked Bhas been leakingCleaked Dhad been leaking第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One of my fat

15、hers favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like _36_,whatever it might be,_37_ I tried it.Over the years Ive come to _38_ how much of my success I owe to my _39_ of those words as one of my values.My _40_ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years unti

16、l I _41_ what I wanted to do as a career(职业)_42_ I believed I would work for a few years,get married,stay at home and raise a family,so I didnt think the job I took _43_ that much.I couldnt have been more _44_.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会)

17、to _45_ through the company into different _46_.I accepted each new opportunity with the _47_,“Well,Ill try it;if I dont like it I can always go back to my _48_ position.”But I was with the same company for the past 28 years,and Ive _49_ every career change Ive made.Ive discovered I _50_ a large num

18、ber of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being _51_ trying new opportunities.Ive also discovered that if I _52_ what Im doing and work hard at achieving my _53_,I will succeed.Thats why I am so _54_ to be a part of CareerF.I think _

19、55_ has come and I am determined to make it a success.36A.everythingBsomethingCeverybodyDsomebody37A.until afterBever sinceCso thatDlong before38A.considerBargueCincludeDrealize39A.suggestionBexplanationCacceptanceDdiscussion40A.hardBbestCextraDfirst41A.determinedBexaminedCexperiencedDintroduced42A.

20、ActuallyBGraduallyCFinallyDUsually43A.helpedBrequiredCexpressedDmattered44A.carefulBmistakenCinterestedDprepared45A.look upBtake upCmove upDput up46A.situationsBchoicesCdirectionsDpositions47A.thoughtBreplyCactionDadvice48A.easierBnewerCearlierDhigher49A.permittedBcountedCorganizedDenjoyed50A.showBp

21、ossessCneedDgather51A.lucky forBslow atCopen toDafraidof52A.think ofBgive awayCbelieve inDturn into53A.businessBgoalCfortuneDgrowth54A.excitedBcuriousCsurprisedDhelpful55A.dreamBtimeCpowerDhonor第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ALisa was running late.Lisa,25,had a lot to d

22、o at work,plus visitors on the way:her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs,she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform,Lisa felt weak and tiredmaybe it hadnt been a good idea to give blood the night before

23、,she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away,Frank,43,and his girlfriend,Jennifer,found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.But when he heard the scream,followed by so

24、meone yelling,“Oh,my God,she fell in!”Frank didnt hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails.“No!Not you!”his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa,he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light

25、 coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,felt herself bei

26、ng pulled along the ground,and saw someone else holding her purse.Lisa thought shed been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldnt,and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.Police and fire of

27、ficials soon arrived,and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40minute train ride downtownjust as he had been seconds after the rescue,which made her think about her reaction at the time.“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,”she e

28、xplained.56What was the most probable cause for Lisas weakness?AShe had run a long way.BShe felt hot in the subway.CShe had done a lot of work.DShe had donated blood the night before.57Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?ABecause they would miss their train.BBecause he didnt see the train com

29、ing.CBecause she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.DBecause she was afraid the train would kill him.58How did Frank save Lisa?ABy lifting her to the platform.BBy helping her rise to her feet.CBy pulling her along the ground.DBy dragging her away from the edge.59When did Lisa become conscious again?AWhe

30、n the train was leaving.BAfter she was back on the platform.CAfter the police and fire officials came.DWhen a man was cleaning the blood from her head.60The passage is intended to _.Awarn us of the danger in the subwayBshow us how to save people in the subwayCtell us about a subway rescueDreport a t

31、raffic accidentBNo more batteries,no more chargers and no more wires. This is the future promised by “Wireless power”, a means of broadcasting electricity through the air to laptops, iPods and other gadgets(小器具) without the need for cables and sockets(插座)Wireless lighting, audio speakers and digital

32、 picture frames are expected to be among the first commercial products exhibited in Las Vegas this week at the International Consumer Electronics Show, the worlds biggest gadgets tradeshow.Experts believe this is just the beginning and that eventually wireless electricity could do for battery life w

33、hat WiFi(局域网) did for the Internet. In a world without wires,laptop users in cafes and airport terminals (终点站 )would be inside an “electricity hotspot” and no longer have to delve an awkwardly located socket.“Youd be able to buy a desk that charged any gadget placed on it, or power any PC you put on

34、 top,” said James Holland, editor of gadgets website Electricpig. co. uk. “If each room had wireless power,youd know that once you walked through the front door your mobile would start charging up even while still in your bag or pocket. Youd never need to hunt for the right charger again.”Among the

35、companies showing the ambitious technology at CES is PowerBeam. Its system turns electricity into an invisible laser, then beams(传播) it, as heat, across the room to a solar cell that converts it back into electricity.David Graham, the cofounder of PowerBeam, said, “Were going to delete the word rech

36、arge from the English dictionary. If your cell phone is recharging on your desk all day, you wont be thinking about it.” The Silicon Valley company can currently use a laser to generate about 1.5 watts of power to a solar cell 10 meters away. This would be enough to power an electronic speaker, or s

37、mall LED(二极管) lights, but not enough to operate a laptop, which requires about 30 to 50 watts. However, Graham said that the technology could comfortably be scaled up(提高)PowerBeam insists its laser does not lead to a risk to users health because it is simply moving heat from one place to another. Gr

38、aham said that, if someone walked the beam, it would shut down within a thousandth of a second, then restart once the path is clear. The technology also promises energy efficiency because it would only power products when needed.61What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AA wireless instr

39、ument used for charging.BThe only company to show the ambitious technology.CA means of broadcasting electricity to gadgets.DA new efficient energy.62The underlined word“ delve”in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Ahunt for Blook intoCthink of Dput away63According to James Holland,we know that _.Aa cell phone

40、can be powered only on a deskBgadgets can be charged in a room with wireless powerCa right charger is neededDeach room should have wireless power64Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe laser does harm to peoples health.BThe gadgets like audio speakers have been shown at the International Co

41、nsumer Electronics Show this week.CThe word recharge has been deleted from the English dictionary.DThe technology can also save energy because it would not work when unnecessary.65The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _.Ahow the system worksBhow the electricity be converted into heatCthe function of t

42、he ambitious technologyDthe electricity is converted through heatCVienna named the city with the worlds best quality of livingVienna has beaten Zurich to be chosen to be the place with the best quality of living in an annual survey in which European cities occupied the top 10.Management consultancy

43、Mercer said Vienna scored the highest for overall quality of living in the 215city survey after improvements in Austrias political and social environment, knocking the Swiss city of Zurich into the second position.Third in the list came another Swiss city, Geneva, followed by Vancouver, Canada, and

44、Auckland, New Zealand, in shared fourth place.Baghdad,Iraq,came last despite slight improvements in its infrastructure(基础设施)and moved to encourage investment.Three German cities made the top 10Dusseldorf,Munich and Frankfurtwith the list rounded out by Bern in Switzerland and Sydney, Australia.The h

45、ighest US ranking in the 2009 Worldwide Quality of Living Survey was Honolulu which came the 29th while Washington and New York remained in positions 44 and 49 respectively.London came the 38th in the list which is designed to help governments and companies formulate (制定) international salaries for

46、their employees.“As a result of the current financial crisis, multinationals(跨国公司) are hoping to review their international assignment policies with a view to cutting costs,” said Slagin Parakatil,a senior researcher at Mercer,in a statement.Singapore was the topscoring Asian city, coming the 26th w

47、hich was up six places from a year ago due to its growing importance as a financial center and its wide range of international and private schools.Beijing moved up three places to 113, boosted by improvements in public transport facilities from the Olympics last August.66Which country was chosen to

48、be the place with the best quality of living in Asia?ABeijing. BBaghdad.CSingapore. DTokyo.67According to the survey,Auckland is the same place as _ in the quality of living.AGeneva BViennaCMunich DVancouver68Of the 10 cities with the worlds best quality of living,which country occupied most?ASwitze

49、rland. BGermany.CAustralia. DAmerica.69What can we learn from the 6th paragraph?AHonolulu is the city of the best quality of living in America.BWashington is more suitable for the American people to live.CNew York is the richest city all over the America.DWashington and New York stayed the same in t

50、he 2009 survey.70According to the passage, Beijing was ranked _ in the 2008 survey.A109 B113 C116 D110DDear Sir,As an elementary school teacher and mother of two, I think your recent article on children and TV is very interesting. However,my views on the subject differ from those of the writer.For y

51、ears, newspapers columnists and other socalled experts have criticized TV programs.Often,they dont think about television as a positive learning tool. Ive used TV in my classroom for years, and it has helped make learning a much more interesting experience for my young students.In my view, TV can be

52、 antiviolence and prolearning. When used in the right way, it can even speed up the learning process. I use TV programs to teach geography, science, and even readingand my students higher test scores prove that this strategy is working.Both of my children grew up watching TV shows like Sesame Street

53、 ( a popular educational childrens TV show from the U. S. ) and they are now among the top students in their school. These types of programs help students learn basic language skills like the alphabet, and how to count.They can also teach children things like sharing, and environmental awareness.I t

54、hink its time to stop criticizing TV, and focus on its amazing potential for positive learning.Lauren CavanaughBakersfieldDear Sir,Your recent column on TV violence gave a very onesided view of the subject.I agree that there is a lot of violence on TV,but you only have to open the newspaper,turn on

55、the radio, or look out of your window to see that violence is a way of life. TV shows just reflect that reality.Many parents dont want to face it, but the world today is a lot different than it was when they were kids. Our streets, and out schoolyards, are full of violent people; the best way to pre

56、pare young people to face the world is to show them what its really like. TV does this.TV can also help young people to overcome the prejudices that can lead to violence. Television brings people of every culture, religion, and race into others living rooms. Someone once said that TV was the great e

57、qualizer, because it allows us to see every kind of person in the world, and helps us to feel a connection with them.I agree with this description of TV. It shows us the world as it really is. The more people see of it, the better.Albert LeeLos Angeles71In the two letters to the editor,_ disagree(s)

58、 with recent column on TV violence.Aboth writersBneither writerCone writerDits hard to see who72The teacher believes that TV can be _ when used in the correct way.AantilearningBprolearning and antiviolenceCproviolenceDantiviolence and antilearning73The “one side view of the subject” probably refers

59、to _.Athe narrow subjects that TV programs are focusing onBthe situation that few experts agree to the viewCthe opinion of the positive effect from TV violence on childrenDthe opinion of the negative effect from TV Violence on children74Lauren Cavanaugh believes that we can use TV to _.Ateach childr

60、en about violenceBimprove childrens test scores and social skillsCovercome prejudiceDmake the world equal75Which is NOT a way that Albert Lee thinks we can use TV?ATo teach people about others.BTo prepare children for violence in the world.CTo buy and sell products.DTo make children know the real wo

61、rld well.第卷(共45分)第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。The government employs many people to help take care of our society.However,these professionals cannot help out everyone just by themselves. They need our help! Consider Volunteering !What Is Exactly Volunte

62、ering?Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes,or in hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read. There are many types of volunteers who help those who ne

63、ed help the most.Volunteering Teaches Mature ThinkingVolunteering is something that helps us as individuals. It gives us a chance to stop complaining about our lives,and realize exactly how lucky we are. We are about to see the people who really need help. Volunteering also teaches us more about res

64、ponsibility, patience, empathy, and above all, compassion.Doing Our Part!Volunteering gives us a chance to do our share of the work of making this society the best it possibly can be.It helps us feel good about ourselves when we can help those who really need help. When we can make someone else feel

65、 special,it helps us remember what life is really about.Ways to Start volunteering_ where you can go to try to start volunteering. Here are just a few places where you can go and do what you can at each place.1)Hospitalask if you can go and visit people who are really sick.Sometimes all they need is

66、 just someone who will talk with them, or someone to give them hope.2)Orphanagethe children living there need someone to play with them.3)Food sheltermany food shelters can really use more people willing to just organize the shelters and help distribute the food to those who need it.Whatever_you_dec

67、ide_to_do,just_do_the_best,and_remember_that_giving_can_be_the_right_reward!76Whats the best title of the passage?(no more than 10 words)_77Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Through volunteering we can change our views of society,and even ourselves and we w

68、ill feel lucky compared with those less fortunate people._78Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph to complete the sentence with proper words.(no more than 10 words)_79What people can volunteers help according to the passage?(no more than 30 words)_80Translate the underlined sentence in the

69、 last paragraph into Chinese._第二节写作(满分30分)假设你是李华,最近你对班上的同学进行了题为“影响你选择音乐的因素是什么”的调查,现请你根据图表数据写出调查结果,并针对图表中的任一数据所反映的情况谈谈你的看法,并以电子邮件的形式寄给二十一世纪英语报,注意:词数120150。Dear editor,_Yours truly,Li Hua答案1C2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.B14.B15.A16.C17.A18.A19.C20.C听力材料Text 1W:You have had so much already an

70、d you still want another sandwich?M:Yeah,I usually eat a lot when Im nervous.Text 2W:Have you ever flown a 747?M:No,I havent,but Ive flown a DC10,and Im confident Id be able to learn to fly a 747 very easily.W:Are you sure about that?M:Oh,yes.Im positive.Text 3M:How about my food?Ive been sitting he

71、re for almost half an hour.W:Im sorry,sir.It must be ready by now.Text 4W:Look here,darling.The paper says people will feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.M:That may be true for you.But it certainly isnt true for me.Text 5W:The movie is quite good.M:Yes,but it is not as interesting a

72、s the original novel.W:Do you think so?Text 6W:I feel terrible.M:Why?What happened?W:I had an argument with my friend Nancy.M:What was it about?W:She forgot to pay her electric bill and they turned off her electricity.I told her she should have paid the bill.It was really stupid to forget.M:Then wha

73、t happened?W:She started to cry.Then she told me that she had also lost her job.M:Oh,no!Thats terrible!But you couldnt have known.W:I guess youre right.But I really regret blaming her.Text 7W:Im going to Washington,D.C.,but Im not sure whether I should take a train or fly there.Do you know what time

74、 the train is going?M:Well,thats interesting.Im going to Washington,D.C.,too.I go there often.W:Oh,really?M:Yes,for business.So actually I do know the train timetable.W:Oh,thats very handy.I have to meet my husband there.Hes going to an international conference.M:Oh,I see.Well,what time is it now?W:

75、Its 1050.M:1050.Well,the train to Washington,D.C.is at 255 this afternoon,and youre also thinking about flying,arent you?W:Yes,I think it may be faster.M:Well,theres a flight on Monday,Wednesday and Friday,but.today is Tuesday,so theres no flight today.If you want to go by air,youll have to wait unt

76、il tomorrow afternoon.W:Oh.I suppose I should take the train today then.M:Yeah.I think so.Theres a train every day.W:OK,great.Thanks a lot.M:Not at all.Text 8W:Good morning,Dr.Hampton.May I come in?M:Good morning,Lynn.Of course.How can I be of help?W:Well,its just that Alan and I wanted to have a fe

77、w people over for a dinner party to celebrate the success of my new book,and we would like to invite you especially,since youre the chairman.Would you be able to come this weekend,on Saturday?M:Id be glad to,Lynn.Saturday,is that right?W:If thats all right for you and Mrs.Hampton.M:Ill have to check

78、 with Elizabeth,but Im pretty sure itll be all right for us.W:Good.If you could come around sixthirty or seven oclock,that would give us time to chat a while over a glass of wine before dinner.M:That sounds fine.Well be there around seven.W:That would be great!Oh,Im so pleased that you and Mrs.Hampt

79、on will be able to make it!M:Well,it should be interesting.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work.W:Oh,I can never thank you enough.M:Thank yourself.Text 9M:Hello,International Airlines.W:Hello,Im calling to make sure I have booked my flight to London next Monday.M:Your name,please?W:L

80、ydia Fletcher.M:One moment,please.(Pause) Yes.You have booked your Monday flight to London.W:And how about my flight to Helsinki Next Saturday?M:According to my computer,that hasnt been booked.W:Oh,Why is that?I did book it two hours ago.M:Dont worry,Mrs Fletcher.I have your telephone number here.As

81、 soon as the information comes through,I will personally call you back.W:Thats very kind of you.Thank you very much.M:Its my pleasure.And thank you for flying International Airlines.Text 10At about 645 am.,I was walking along Maple Road towards school.A truck was carrying many ducks along Maple Road

82、 to the supermarket.The traffic light at the corner of Gingko Road was red.There was a car in front of the truck carrying the ducks.And the car stopped at the traffic light.But the truck didnt slow down.The driver hadnt noticed that the traffic light was red.It was too late to stop.The driver turned

83、 the truck to the right so that it wouldnt hit the car.He didnt hit the car,but his truck turned over onto its side.Luckily no one was hurt.But some of the cages on the truck were damaged.And many people nearby helped to catch the ducks.About 20 minutes later,everything was back to normal.21Bso主语助动词

84、表示同意前面的观点。so助动词主语表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后者。It is the same with.表示前句中的两种以上的情况也适用于后者。be true of表示“与情况相同”。由句意可知后者同意前者的观点,故B项正确。22Adepressed感到沮丧的。23A句意为:作为一名演员,你必须利用自己的经验去塑造可信的角色。draw upon利用,凭借,符合句意。draw in(白天时间)渐短;draw up拟定(文件、计划等);draw back向后移动,撤回。24Dregardless of不管,不顾。25B句意为:因为失业了,所以露西一直在考虑返回学校,但到目前为止她还没有决定。由语

85、境可知“露西一直在考虑”,更强调动作的延续性,故用现在完成进行时。26D考查介词运用。be related to与有关,有联系。27A句意为:参加派对的人都是他的支持者。present作形容词,表示“出席的,在场的”,常作后置定语;作动词时,意为“赠给,颁发”。由句意可知应选形容词present。28C根据句意,此处应表转折,故选C。29Ain addition to除之外还。30C句意为:当节食与体育锻炼相结合时才更有效。connect. with与有联系;combine.with.把与相结合。在when引导的时间状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且有be动词时可省略从句中的主语和b

86、e动词,所以when从句中省略了diets are。31D与journalist相对的只能是report。32Bmake contact with与取得联系。33Arelief(焦虑、痛苦等的)减轻,消除,缓和。34C考查time作连词的用法。句意为:第一次见到她时,我认为她很好而且诚实。the first time可以引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次时”。35D由句意可知,石油“渗漏”已经有一段时间了,又因为发生在过去,故用过去完成进行时。36B“直到我试过之后,我才能说我不喜欢某事。”something某事,符合句意。everything任何事物,一切,不合语境;C、D项均指人,也不符合句意

87、。37Auntil after I tried it直到我试过之后。38D“这些年,我开始意识到”,realize指“心里意识到”,此处强调一个认识的过程。39Cowe my success to my acceptance of those words“把我的成功归功于对这些话的认可”。40D此处表示“我的第一份工作就是我决定先试几年直到我决定将来我从事什么样的职业为止”。41Adetermine决心,决定,符合句意。42A由前后语境可知,此处表示:事实上,我认为我会工作几年,结婚,待在家里。43D“因此我认为我从事的这份工作并不重要”,matter重要,要紧,符合语境。44Bnot. mo

88、re否定比较级表达肯定的意思。“我是如此的错误”,mistaken弄错的,出错的,符合语境。45Clook up查阅;take up从事;move up挪动;put up张贴,挂起。46D“我被给予机会在公司里不同的职位上工作”。position位置,职位,上文也有提示。47A“我都以这样的想法来接受每一个新的机会”,thought心思,想法,符合语境。48C“我要试试。如果我不喜欢的话,我总能回到原先的位置上。”earlier原先的,早一些的。49D“在过去的28年里我在同一家公司,我喜欢我每次做出的改变。”enjoy喜欢。50Bpossess拥有,符合语境。“我发现我拥有许多不同的才能和技

89、巧”。51C如果我不面对一些新的机会的话,open to面对,朝开放。52C我还发现如果我相信我做的事,并努力实现我的目标的话,我会成功的。53Bachieve ones goal“实现某人的目标”。54A联系上文可知,用excited“兴奋的”最合适。55B我认为时间已经到了,我下决心要成功。56D细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句话“Lisa felt weak and tiredmaybe it hadnt been a good idea to give blood the night before,she thought.”可知莉萨在头一天晚上献血了,所以她的身体很虚弱。57D细节理解

90、题。根据文章最后一句话:“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,she explained.”可知珍妮弗是担心她的男朋友会丧命,所以D项正确。58B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第三句“But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.”可知弗兰克把莉萨扶到了站台边。B项与文意相符。59B结合第

91、58题的解释及文中的倒数第三段第四句“That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,.”可知莉萨是在站台上苏醒过来的,所以B项正确。60C主旨大意题。本文讲述了弗兰克在别人的帮助下救出跌入铁轨的莉萨的生命的故事,所以C项符合文意。61C从本文第一段的介绍中可知C项为最佳选项。62A从上下文的推断可知,delve意为搜索,翻查,与A项hunt for意思相近,故选A项。look into研究,调查;think of考虑,想起,put away放好,处理掉。63B从第四段James Holland说的话可知B项正确。64D从本文最后一句话“t

92、he technology also promises energy efficiency because it would only power products when needed”可知D项与之相符,故选D。65A第五段主要讲了这个系统是怎样运转的,故A项最符合题意。66C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Singapore was the topscoring Asian city”可知,新加坡在亚洲城市中排名最高。67D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Third in the list came another Swiss city,Geneva,followed by Vancouve

93、r,Canada,and Auckland,New Zealand,in shared fourth place.”可知,加拿大的温哥华与新西兰的奥克兰并列第四。所以Auckland和Vancouver处在同一个位置。68B细节理解题。由第五段“Three German cities made the top 10Dusseldorf,Munich and Frankfurt.”得知,德国有三个城市跻身排行榜前10名,它们是杜塞尔夫、慕尼黑和法兰克福。故选B。69A推理判断题。根据文章第六段第一句“The highest US ranking in the 2009 Worldwide Qua

94、lity of Living Survey was Honolulu”可知,在2009年全球城市生活质量排行榜上,排名最靠前的美国城市是位居第29位的檀香山,因此可以推测出檀香山是美国生活质量最好的城市。70C推理判断题。由文章最后一段“Beijing moved up three places to 113,boosted by improvements in public transport facilities from the Olympics last August.”得知,2009年北京名列第113位,北京也上升了三个榜位,而这项调查是每年一次的,说明2008年北京在排行榜上名列第

95、116位。71A细节理解题,通读两封书信可看出两位作者均反对电视暴力。72B观点态度题,由第一封书信的第三段“These types of programs help students learn basic language skills.”和第二段的“In my view,TV can be antiviolence and prolearning”可知选B。73D由第二封书信的第一、二段可知作者所说的片面性是指电视暴力对孩子的消极影响。74B细节理解题,由第一封信的第二、三段可知:电视可以提高孩子的成绩和其他社会能力,比如分享意识和环境意识等。75CC项在文中没有提及,故选择C。76Vo

96、lunteering/On Volunteering77It gives us a chance to stop complaining about our lives,and realize exactly how lucky we are.78There are many places79Old people in retirement homes,patients in hospitals and children without parents.80无论你打算做什么事,都要尽你所能,而且要记住给予是最好的回报!【参考范文】Dear editor,Recently I have carr

97、ied out a survey about what influences the music we listen to among the students in our class.According to the chart, TV and films have the strongest influence on our choice of music, 50 percent of the students sharing the opinion. About 30 percent say they are influenced by friends when deciding wh

98、at to listen to. Radio comes the third,with 15 percent of the students choosing it. Parents seem to have very little influence. Only 5 percent will listen to what their parents recommend.In my opinion, the reason why TV and films influence our choice of music so much is that the music in the film usually goes with amazing pictures,or expresses certain feelings of heroes or love. Good film music, as is often the case, can accompany a persons entire life.Yours truly,Li Hua

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