1、Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipFriendship.语法填空，单句训练1(2014届天津南开中学高三月考改编)When people started questioning his explanation, he had to make_ more details.答案：up考查动词短语。句意：当人们开始质疑他的解释的时候，他不得不编造更多的细节。根据前句的questioning可判断选择make up“编造”。2(2014届黑龙江省三市高三联考改编)An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devote
2、s himself to the children but asks for nothing _return.答案：in考查介词短语辨析。句意：人们认为一位优秀的教师能为孩子奉献而不求回报。in return“作为回报”，符合句意。3(2014届天津河西区质量调查改编)The old sisters finally _ in touch with each other again after they were separated for nearly 30 years.答案：got考查动词短语搭配。句意：在分别了将近30年后，这对老姐妹终于彼此取得了联系。get in touch with
3、sb.“和某人取得联系”，表示动作，符合句意。4(2014届曲师大附中高三期末改编)Jane was elected chairman of the committee. This is the first time that a woman _(appoint) to the post.答案：has been appointed句意：简当选为委员会的主席，这是第一次女性被任命担任这个职位。This is the first time that.句型中谓语动词要使用现在完成时，并且appoint和主语a woman之间存在被动关系，故用现在完成时态的被动语态。5(2014届山东实验中学高三诊断
4、改编)I ran all the way to school yesterday, otherwise I _(be) late for the annual talent show.答案：would have been考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天我一路跑到学校，不然年度才艺表演我就会迟到。解题的关键是抓住关键词“otherwise”。本句的后半句是虚拟语气，是对过去情况的假设，所以用would have done结构。6I dont regret _(tell) her what I thought even if it might upset her.答案：having told句意：尽管可能
5、让她伤心，我不后悔告诉她我所想的。regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”；regret to do sth.“很遗憾要做某事”。7They always kept on good _ with their nextdoor neighbours for the childrens sake.答案：termskeep/be on good terms with“与和睦相处”，符合本题语境。8The manager says he needs an assistant that he can count_ to deal with the problems that may occur
6、 in his absence.答案：on句意：经理说他需要一个他能指望的上的人，当他不在时帮他处理可能出现的问题。count on“依靠，指望”，符合句意。9(2014届河北省五校联盟调研考试改编)What do you mean _ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？ I mean that he is tall _ his age.答案：by; for考查介词的用法。句意：“The boy is overgrowing”是什么意思？我的意思是：他比他这个年龄的孩子高。你的意思是什么常用句型“What do you mean by？”，故第一空填by；第二空表
7、示对于他这个年龄的孩子来说，故用for。10I feel very thankful for your help when a serious accident happened to my brother yesterday.Dont_it. But luckily, he had a narrow escape.答案：mention句意：“我很感激你昨天在我弟弟突遇事故时伸出了援助之手。”“小事一桩，不值得一提。不过很幸运的是，你弟弟成功脱险了。”Dont mention it“不客气”，常用于回答别人的道谢，符合句意。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单
8、词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A：You look _1_(sleep)B：Yes. I didnt go to bed until 2 oclock in the morning.A：Why?B：I was sitting at the computer.A：Were you making friends_2_？B：Yes._3_did you know that?A：Everyone knows you are crazy about_4_(make)friends online.B：Really? A：However, I must say that making friends onli
9、ne is_5_waste of time. And its not real.B：Maybe you are right，_6_its very interesting.A：Thats why you cannot stop?B：Partly. But the most important reason is that I can practise my English_7_I am chatting online with friends.A：Are you serious?B：Youd_8_(good)believe it. Will you come to my house tonig
10、ht? Ill show you how.A：Thanks, anyway. Sleeping is more important for me. I must get up early tomorrow.B：Poor you.A：I suggest you_9_(spend)less time making friends online. There are lots of_10_(importance)things to do, right?B：I know. But just let me be myself.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1sleepy
11、由答语可知，填sleepy，意为“欲睡的，困乏的”。2onlineonline“在网上”。3How你是怎么知道的？4makingabout后接介词。5aa waste of time“浪费时间”。6but前后句为转折关系。7when当我在网上和朋友聊天时，我可以练习英语。8betterhad better“最好”。9(should)spendsuggest后接从句中，应该用“should动词原形”的虚拟语气。10more important有很多更重要的事情要做。.完形填空After winning a big game, athletes are often asked how they f
12、eel. Usually athletes say how _1_ it is to win this big game. On the contrary, the fact is that losing a big game, or in my case, all the games, can be even harder.From the spectators point of view, last years basketball _2_ for my high school team was nothing _3_ of an embarrassment. And _4_ 0 and
13、20 is certainly nothing to be proud of, that season had a bigger impact on me than any other. As a team captain, I knew it probably wouldnt be the _5_ year, but did I ever think we would lose every game? Of course not. Since six of our top players had graduated, it was clear that we were a(n) _6_ te
14、am who would struggle. The struggle began earlier than expected, _7_， as our teams center was suspended (禁赛) for the season, and two key members decided to _8_ for some reason. At this point, dropping out probably passed through every players mind, but in the end, we all stuck it out, _9_ to work st
15、ill harder.Then there came a time when even our _10_ had given up on us. Personally, I felt like it was _11_ worthwhile giving my all. I thought, if even the coach doesnt believe in us, why should I? But just as my hope began to _12_， a teammate called a meeting. He said, “Nobody thinks we are going
16、 to win, but, as teammates and friends, we _13_ it to each other to go all out every game.”It was that moment that _14_ me how to be a leader. It hit me that I certainly didnt _15_the role. As a leader you can never quit _16_ the team who looks up to you. It is one _17_to be named captain, feel grea
17、t and go through the motions, but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone realizes their full _18_ all the time.I am sure it is great to go through high school without losing and bringing home awards. But in all honesty, I _19_ the fact that my team lost every game last year.
18、 It may not help me to become a better basketball player, but it already has made me a better leader, and _20_.文章大意：成功固然很艰难，但失败是不是就意味着失去一切呢？答案是否定的。作为一个高中篮球队的队长，我从去年我们球队一场未胜的赛季中发现了最珍贵的东西，它让我成为一个更好的队长。1A.excitingBpleasantCtough Dsignificant答案：C从下文harder可知，此处表示“在比赛后，运动员经常说赢得一场大的比赛很艰难”，所以用tough。2A.game
19、BeventCleague Dseason答案：D根据第二段倒数第二句中the season提示，可知选D项。这里season表示“(球赛的)赛季”。3A.short BfullClacking Dsufficient答案：A我们球队除了尴尬之外，别无所获。short of 在这里表示“除之外”。full of“充满的”；lacking of “缺乏”；sufficient “足够的”都不符合语意。4A.as BwhileCsince Dnow that答案：B虽然这个比分没有什么可值得骄傲的。while意为“虽然，尽管”，符合题意。5A.most interesting BdullestCm
20、ost difficult Deasiest答案：D作为队长，我知道这个赛季将比较困难，但我没有预料到我们竟然输掉了每一场比赛，所以D项符合语意。6A.unique BadventurousCyoung Duntrained答案：C根据上文知，我们队中顶尖球员中有6个已经高中毕业了，所以很明显现在我们的球队是一个年轻的(young)球队，一个要努力奋斗的球队。7A.meanwhile BthoughCinstead Dsomehow答案：B然而(though)，当我们球队的中锋整个赛季被禁赛，两个主力队员决定本赛季退赛(quit)时，这种奋斗比我们预期的来得早。此处though，意为“然而，可
21、是”，表示转折。meanwhile“与此同时”；instead“代替，相反”；somehow“不知怎么地”，都与语境不符。8A.quit BstayCresign Drest答案：A参见7题解析。quit “退出”；stay“停留，暂住”；resign“辞职，离职”；rest“休息”都与语境不符。9A.hoping BswearingCclaiming Dwishing答案：B我们都发誓要(swear)更加努力地训练和比赛。swear“发誓要，决心要”，符合语意。hope“希望”；claim“宣称，宣告”；wish“希望(做某事)”，都与语境不符。10A.fans BclassmatesCsp
22、onsor Dcoach答案：D从下文中的the coach doesnt believe in us可知，甚至我们的教练(coach)都对我们不抱希望。11A.only too Bmore thanCnot a little Dno longer答案：D根据下文我所想的可知此处表示我感觉到此时全身心地付出也不再(no longer)值得了。根据语意，选D项。only too “很，非常”；more than “超过，不只是”；not a little “许多”，均与语意不符。12A.fade BgainCdestroy Dgrow答案：A但当我的希望逐渐消失(fade)的时候，一个队员召集大
23、家开了个会，fade“逐渐消失”符合语意。gain“获得，得到”；destroy“毁坏，破坏”；grow“生长”，都与语意不符合。13A.owe BthinkCdemand Drecommend答案：A全力以赴每场比赛是我们每个人都应该做的。owe sth. to sb.是固定词组，表示“应该/有必要做某事”。14A.reminded BtoldCtaught Dguided答案：C这里是强调句，语意为“那次会议给我上了一课，教育(teach)我如何去做一个球队队长”。15A.act BdeserveCplay Dtake答案：B我深深地被震撼了，我不配(didnt deserve)当一个球队
24、队长。16A.with BalongsideCon Dfor答案：C作为一名队长，你不能辞职离开尊敬你的队伍。on the team是固定表达，表示“在队伍中”。17A.matter BaspectCissue Dthing答案：D被称为队长是一回事(one thing)，要成为一个真正的队长又是另一回事。18A.potential BgoalCenthusiasm Dconfidence答案：A真正的队长要让全体队员一直都能发挥出他们所有的潜能。potential“潜力，潜质”，符合语意。goal“目标，目的”；enthusiasm“热情”；confidence“自信”，都与语境不符。19A
25、.hate BtreasureCadmit Drecognize答案：B我确信整个中学阶段都不输比赛而把奖品带回家很了不起，但我也很珍视(treasure)我们球队去年输掉所有比赛的事实。20A.character BcaptainCperson Dfigure答案：C虽然它可能不会使我成为一个更好的篮球运动员，但它已让我成为了一个更优秀的球队队长，更优秀的人。.阅读理解I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said
26、 that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10：00 and 4: 00. Since I work from 9: 00 to 5: 30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my
27、office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus.By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went ba
28、ck to the office.The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in li
29、ne for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 min
30、utes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however，I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.1The man learned _ that there would be a concert last Friday.Afrom his friendsBfrom one of his
31、 workmatesCover the radio Dfrom the newspaper答案：D细节理解题。由第2句“The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10：00 and 4：00”可知作者是在报纸上看到的有关音乐会的消息。2He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _.Aonce BtwiceCth
32、ree times Dfour times答案：B细节理解题。作者去了两次，周四坐公交赶到了售票点但是那里人太多；周五打车去买票但是票已经卖完了。故选B项。3One day the man took _ to get to the theatre by bus.Afortyfive minutes Bfifteen minutesCjust twenty minutes Dover an hour答案：C细节理解题。由文中“On Thursday，my luck changed.I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in ex
33、actly 20 minutes”可知答案为C项。4The underlined word“relieved” may best be replaced by _.Asurprised BpleasedCpuzzled Dsorry答案：B词义猜测题。联系前方可知这是说作者见到没有人排队很高兴，故选pleased。.短文填空(2014届新课标全国)Public Speaking TrainingGet a coach_1_，so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer yo
34、u public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confiden
35、ce more than being told that you arent doing well. _2_， so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do._3_If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what
36、 youre going to be talking about. _4_. As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own pe
37、rsonal habits. _5_. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone youre not.AYou arent like anybody elseBYou already do lots of things wellCTurn your back on too many rulesDCheck the rules about dos and dontsEWhatever the presentation, public speaking is toughFThe one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepGSo trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse答案：15EBCGA