1、Module 4Music.语法填空，单句训练1(2014届大同高三一模改编)His _ to write music was so successful that he was popular with everyoneyoung or old, boys or girls.答案：ambition考查名词词义。ambition“野心，抱负”；符合题意。2(2014届博山实验中学高三月考改编)Mo Yan draws_ his life experiences for the material of most of his stories.答案：on句意：莫言从他的生活经历中获取大多数小说的写
2、作素材。 draw on“利用或依靠(财力、智慧等)，从中获得”，是固定搭配。3(2014届潍坊一中高三检测改编)The TV play series The Revolution of 1911, broadcast on CCTV1 lately, is _honor of the 100th anniversary of The Revolution of 1911.答案：in考查介词短语。句意：在中央一台播放的电视剧辛亥革命是为了纪念辛亥革命100周年。in honor of“为了纪念”，符合句意。4You may ask your daughter to relieve you _
3、some of the housework.答案：of考查固定搭配。句意：你可以让你的女儿帮你干一些家务活来减轻你的负担。relieve sb. of.“解除某人方面的负担”。5Since she is out of a job, Lucy_(consider) going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.答案：has been considering句意：因为失业，露西一直在考虑返校学习，但她到目前为止还没有定下来。根据句意应选现在完成进行时，表示过去的动作(考虑返校学习)持续到现在(还没有决定)，今后还有可能继续。6(2014届遵义高三质
4、检改编)Driving a car needs a lot of practice and this is true _ studying math.答案：of句意：开车需要大量的练习，学数学也是如此。be true of.“对也适用，与情况相同”；be true to sth.“忠实反映某事物，符合某物”。7The tired worker spent a _(relax) weekend and looked _(relax) then.答案：relaxing; relaxed句意：那位疲乏的工人度过了一个轻松的周末后看上去放松多了。relaxed“感到放松的”；relaxing“令人放松
5、的”。8The old man who is a writer _ reading as a form of recreation.答案：regards考查动词词义辨析及搭配。句意：那位老人是位作家，他把读书当做一种消遣的方式。regard.as.“把当做”符合句意。9He began to take political science _(serious) only when he left school.答案：seriously句意：直到离开学校以后他才开始重视政治学。take.seriously是固定搭配，表示“认真对待，重视”，符合句意。10He was down with the f
6、lu, and _ couldnt come to the party.答案：therefore句意：他患了流行性感冒，因此未能前来参加宴会。前后两句是因果关系，且有连词and连接，所以选择副词therefore。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)A：You dont look smart this morning. I can see youre not happy.B：I had never expected this would have happened to me. We_1_(have) a power failure at home las
7、t night.A：How come? Did anyone in the family do anything_2_？B：Youve guessed it.It was all my fathers_3_.A：What did he do?B：I was just watching a wonderful football feature program on TV_4_the lights suddenly went out.A：_5_was that?B：You see, wed just had our dinner. My mother was washing my jeans in
8、 the washing machine. And the air conditioners were on in both rooms. I was in my room_6_TV.A：What was your father doing then?B：He wanted to warm his tea in the microwave oven. He plugged it in and the fuse broke. And everything stopped all of_7_sudden.A：Your nextdoor neighbor is an electrician, isn
9、t he?B：Yes，_8_(luck), he happened to be at home. He came and fixed it up. But_9_was half an hour later. I had already missed a lot.A：It was an _10_(annoy) experience for a sports fan like you. But dont miss the basketball final this evening. Make sure there is no power failure tonight.1_2._3._4._5._
10、6_7._8._9._10._答案：1had考查时态。根据句中last night可知应用过去时。2wrong考查形容词。此处表示“错事”。3fault考查名词。此处意为“父亲的错”。4when考查状语从句。根据句意可知when表示“正在那时”。5why考查疑问副词。根据下文的回答可知此处指询问原因。6watching考查现在分词。watching在句中作伴随状语。7a考查冠词。all of a sudden表示“突然”。8luckily考查副词。句中缺少状语，所以用副词形式。9it考查代词。此处表示时间。10annoying考查非谓语动词。annoying作定语修饰物。.完形填空When w
11、e visit another country, differences in music and dance are _1_ some of the first things that we notice. Every culture has _2_ its own types of music and dance, which are very different from those of other societies.Each type of music usually has a distinctive rhythm and a special sound, _3_ on the
12、kinds of instruments that are used to produce it. The most common type of instruments are _4_ instruments, such as guitars and violins; wind instruments, including horns and flutes. Many different kinds of musical sounds _5_ be created by using different combinations of instruments.The human voice i
13、s a very special kind of instrument, _6_ it can produce a great number of different sounds with different _7_， ranging from loud to soft. Singing is very popular in most cultures because it allows us to _8_ words and ideas with music.Societies coordinate body movements with musical rhythms to create
14、 _9_. Sometimes people dance for fun and individual expression. Dances can also be used to _10_ ideas to the audience. Hawaiian dancers, _11_， use arm and hand movements to express the meaning of a song. In the same way, many societies use dances in religious ceremonies _12_to tell about important e
15、vents.Music and dance are passed from one_13_ to another and thus become a permanent part of the society and _14_ culture. Of course, as cultures come _15_ contact with each other, the music and dance of one society may be accepted by other societies, or the different styles may be combined to _16_
16、a new kind of music or dance. Some Latin American music, for example, has taken _17_ from Indian cultures and mixed them with those from European and African cultures. _18_， popular music from England and the US can be heard in countries _19_ the world, _20_ it has had an influence on musical tastes
17、, especially among young people.文章大意：当我们到另一个国家或另一种文化当中的时候，我们首先注意到的恐怕就是它的舞蹈和音乐了。不同的文化几乎都有自己独特的音乐与舞蹈，人们用这些音乐与舞蹈来表达思想。而不同文化之间的融合也使音乐、舞蹈逐渐发展与变化。1A.unlikelyBprobablyClikely Dsurely答案：B根据文章表达的意思，此处应该是十分肯定的语气，因此应该用副词probably，likely是形容词，surely太绝对。句意为“我们可能首先注意到的是”。2A.installed BdevelopedCmeant Destablished答案
18、：B每种文化都形成了它自己独特的音乐和舞蹈，develop“形成，发展”。3A.depending BrelyingCplaying Dresting答案：Adepend on“取决于，依靠”。每种音乐都有其独特的节奏和声音，这取决于演奏的乐器。rely on“依靠”。4A.thread BcordCstring Dband答案：C通过后面列出的乐器(吉他、小提琴)可以知道这些乐器是弦乐器，故用string, string instrument“弦乐器”。5A.can BmightCmust Dshould答案：A根据“很多不同的乐声能够通过不同的乐器组合产生出来”可知，can表示“能够”，符
19、合题意。6A.when BsinceCafter Dalthough答案：B根据语境我们可知此处是表示原因的，since“因为，由于”，句意为“因为人的嗓音能够发出不同的声音，所以说人的嗓音是很特别的乐器”。7A.heights BsizesCvolumes Dtones答案：C根据后面的ranging from loud to soft可知，此处表示的是声音的音量从高到低，故选C，volume“音量”。8A.express BexplainCprovide Dcompose答案：A歌唱之所以在大多数文化里受欢迎是因为它能够让人将话语和想法通过音乐的形式表达出来，故用express。9A.so
20、unds BsongsCdances Dmoves答案：C通过前面的“coordinate body movements with musical rhythms”和后一句的“Sometimes people dance for fun and individual expression.”可知此处应该是dance。10A.give BperformCtranslate Dcommunicate答案：D句意为“舞蹈也能将人的想法传递给观众”，根据上一段最后一句可推知答案。communicate“传达，传递，传播”，符合题意。11A.for example Bsuch asCthat is Do
21、n the contrary答案：A根据前面一句的内容可知，本句通过举例子的形式来说明这个观点，因此用for example。12A.just BasCor Donly答案：C此处表示的是两种不同的情况，故用or表示选择。13A.country BpeopleCgeneration Dtime答案：C音乐和舞蹈能够代代相传。from one generation to another“从一代传到另一代”。14A.their BtheCthis Dits答案：D根据语境“音乐和舞蹈成为了社会和社会文化的永久的一部分”可知，its此处代表前面的society。15A.to BintoCfor Dw
22、ith答案：Bcome into contact with“与某人/某事有接触、打交道”。句意为“随着文化的相互融合，一个社会的音乐和舞蹈可能会被别的社会接受”。16A.join BshowCbecome Dform答案：D不同的风格可能会相互融合形成一种新形式的音乐或舞蹈。form“形成，构成”，符合语境。17A.advantages BstylesCfeatures Dorigins答案：C前面讲到的是不同文化之间的音乐、舞蹈的融合，此处通过举例来说明这个观点，句意为“一些拉丁美洲的音乐都具有印度文化的特点”。feature“特征，特色”，符合语境。18A.However BMoreove
23、rCBesides DSimilarly答案：D通过上下文可知，此处表示的是相似的事情，故用similarly“同样地，类似地”。语意为“同样地，不同文化的音乐的融合使英美的流行音乐能让全世界的人都听到”。19A.over BacrossCthrough Dalong答案：Bacross the world“全世界，世界各地”。20A.where BwhenCwhich Dwhat答案：Awhere此处引导定语从句，where在从句中作状语。句意为：“这种流行音乐对人们的音乐品味有影响，尤其会影响年轻人”。.阅读理解 BEIJINGChinese and foreign residents a
24、 little tired of watching nearly the identical Spring Festival Gala on CCTV they have watched every year now have a lot more options this year. There are dozens of galas by local television networks throughout China, 51 Chinese New Year shows in all.Among the television events, the Spring Festival G
25、lobal Gala by Beijing Television Station (BTV) stands out because of its starstudded international cast and its push to show a mix of Eastern and Western cultures. The BTV gala was aired 7：30 pm. on Jan. 24. Stations in Hong Kong, Singapore and the United States had broadcast the show at a later tim
26、e. A day before, on Jan. 23, Dragon TV in Shanghai presented a gala similar in star power. Alist actress Zhou Xun and basketball legend Yao Ming were among many celebrities in attendance.The BTV gala lasted 130 minutes and featured nearly 150 foreigners. Artists from around 20 countries, including m
27、ore than 700 Chinese artists, participated in the event. BTV began producing the show in 2010 with the aim of promoting the Chinese culture. The gala has no language barriers; hosts and hostesses at the gala spoke both Chinese and English. While CCTVs gala featured Chineselanguage performances, such
28、 as cross talks and sketches, the BTV gala focused on both Chinese and Western music, dances, aerobatics and magic tricks. “These programs are easily understood for audiences from all over the world. The gala has no specific theme, and all we want is that everyone has fun，” said BTV gala producer Sh
29、i Tao.Shi said the foreign artists in the gala were very professional. This year Danish soft rock band Michael Learns to Rock, French singer Joyee Jonathan and Swiss magician Peter Marvey participated in the gala.Shi said Chinese audiences who prefer to learn about Western cultures enjoyed this year
30、s show. “We adjusted our programs a little bit as many audiences are Chinese，” Shi said.文章大意：由北京电视台主办的“环球春晚”是国内首创的全球连动迎春、巨星云集、展现异域奇观、中外同台国际化晚会节目。环球春晚与CCTV春晚有什么不同呢？1From the passage we can infer that _.Athe BTV gala is the best one in China this yearBin addition to the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV, t
31、herere 50 galas by local television networks as wellCpeople throughout China all like the BTV galaDChinese，and foreign residents are a little tired of watching the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV now答案：B推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句话推出答案。A、C两项文中未提及相关信息且说法太绝对。D项属事实 ，不是推论。2The underlined word “celebrities” in the seco
32、nd paragraph means “_”Acelebrated events Babsent starsCfamous persons Dsimilar galas答案：C词义猜测题。根据本段语境中“starstudded, in star power, Zhou Xun, Yao Ming”推出该词意义。根据absent一词排除B项。根据in attendance排除D项。3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Spring Festival Gala on CCTV mixed E
33、astern and Western cultures this year.BBTV and Dragon TV in Shanghai broadcast the show on the same day.COn Dragon TV in Shanghai quite a few stars attended the show.DZhou Xun and Yao Ming attended the BTV gala.答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，是BTV，不是CCTV，故A项错误。根据第二段第二、四句可知日期分别是24日和23日，故B项错误。根据第二段第四、五句中“a gala
34、similar in star power”和“among many celebrities in attendance”可知C项正确。根据第二段最后两句可知Zhou Xun和Yao Ming参加的是Dragon TV in Shanghai的演出。4From the passage we can know that _.Athere are too many cross talks and sketches at CCTVs galaBthe aim of the BTV gala is to strengthen the communication between China and th
35、e WestCthe foreign guests who participated in the BTV gala are very amateurishDwestern cultures have become a preference of some Chinese to some extent答案：D推理判断题。由第四段第一句话可知A项中too many不当。由第三段第三句“with the aim of promoting the Chinese culture”和第四段最后一句“all we want is that everyone has fun”可知B项错误。根据倒数第二段可
36、知C项中amateurish(业余的)表述不当。由最后一段推出D项正确。5Whats mainly discussed in this passage?APeople can enjoy a variety of Spring Festival galas now, for instance, the BTV gala.BThe Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is no longer popular now.CThe BTV gala is the most successful one in China this year.DIts necessary to in
37、troduce Western culture to galas in China.答案：A主旨大意题。根据第一段“.now have a lot more options this year”，结合全文推出。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
38、。Liu Hao was born in France.He was only two year old when he first flew to China.His parents are all Chinese.They had worked in France for five years after they got married.They met at a university in German.One day when Liu Haos father reading a book in the library his mother sat down beside him.An
39、yway，Liu Hao travels a lot because of his parents also travels a lot.As the matter of fact，Liu Hao is in France visit his parents at the moment.He lives in New York now，and really enjoys living there.But he also loves visiting his parents at most once a year.答案：Liu Hao was born in France.He was only
40、 two old when he first flew to China.His parents are Chinese.They had worked in France for five years they got married.They met at a university in .One day when Liu Haos father reading a book in the library his mother sat down beside him.Anyway，Liu Hao travels a lot because his parents also a lot.As matter of fact，Liu Hao is in France his parents at the moment.He lives in New York now，and really enjoys living there.But he also loves visiting his parents at once a year.
