2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题：UNIT 20 NEW FRONTIERS.doc

1、安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二十）Unit 20 New Frontiers随堂演练巩固 .单词拼写 1.Hundreds of people are still in the water,waiting to be r . 【答案】 rescued 2.Tom is a c of mine at the bank.We have been working in the same office. 【答案】 colleague 3.We are anxiously waiting the o of the negotiations. 【答案】 outcome 4.There is

2、 a fire e on each floor of the building,for people to escape in case of fire. 【答案】 exit 5.Upon leaving for her homeland,she bought a lot of s for her friends. 【答案】 souvenirs 6.The use of certain chemicals has now been (宣布) illegal. 【答案】 declared 7.Two men are (协助) the police with their enquirers. 【答

3、案】 assisting 8.His wife bought a new (微波炉) from the supermarket last week. 【答案】 microwave 9.The doctors (治疗) him of his cancer with this new medical method. 【答案】 cured 10.In modern wars, (导弹) are frequently used to destroy distant military objects. 【答案】 missiles .完成句子 1.我们在黎明起程,直驶纽约。 We set sail and

4、 headed for New York. 【答案】 at dawn 2.他总是问老师很多与学习无关的问题。 He always asked his teacher many questions that his lessons. 【答案】 had nothing to do with 3.这个记者很想知道那位官员是否涉及此案。 The reporter is curious to know whether the official the case. 【答案】 is involved in 4.下一步你需要弄清楚怎样克服那些障碍。 Next you need to how to overco

5、me those obstacles. 【答案】 figure out 5.签完合同之后,双方都不能透露合同的内容给第三者。 After signing the contract,neither of the two sides can the content to a third one. 【答案】 give away 6.格林先生感觉到自己老了,因此他儿子将很快接管他的生意。 Mr.Green feels that he is old,so his son will soon his business. 【答案】 take over 7.你能否给我一些有关如何弥补我所失去的时间的建议? C

6、an you give me some advice on how to the time I have lost? 【答案】 make up for 8.无论你将遇到什么困难,都要坚定地实施你的计划。 No matter what difficulty you will meet with, your plan firmly. 【答案】 carry out 9.你解释的东西学生明白了吗? Did what you explain to the students? 【答案】 get across 10.科学家们也对此有些不解,现在这是接近发掘秘密的重要一步。 Scientists that t

7、oo,and they are a step closer to solving the mystery now. 【答案】 wonder about .单项填空 1.Id appreciate it if you could me in accomplishing the great task. A.support B.offer C.assistD.help 【解析】 句意:如果你能帮我完成这项伟大任务,我会非常感激的。assist sb.in doing sth.”帮助某人做某事”。 【答案】 C 2.In dealing with public relations,we should

8、make every effort to prevent the in personality. A.contactB.contract C.connectionD.conflict 【解析】 句意:处理公共关系过程中,我们应该做出每一分努力来防止个性方面的冲突。contact”联系”;contract”合同”;connection”联系”;conflict”冲突”。 【答案】 D 3.If most breadwinners a days pay to the Hope Project,then it will be hopeful. A.giftB.present C.donateD.gi

9、ve 【解析】 句意:如果大部分挣钱养家的人把一天的收入捐给希望工程,那么它将会很有希望。donate.to.”把捐给”。 【答案】 C 4.In the accident,many people were killed,but there were some who were unhurt. A.thereforeB.so that C.provided thatD.meanwhile 【解析】 句意:在事故中,很多人被杀死,但同时也有一些未受到伤害。meanwhile”同时”。 【答案】 D 5.The issues of the construction of a dam the vil

10、lagers into two opposing groups. A.splitB.separate C.divideD.allocate 【解析】 句意:大坝建筑问题把村民们分裂成两个相对的组。强调”使分裂”应用split。 【答案】 A 6.The parents try to their children their bad habits. A.treat;forB.treat;of C.cure;forD.cure;of 【解析】 句意:那对父母试图把他们孩子的坏习惯治好。强调结果应用cure,并和介词of搭配表示”治好”。 【答案】 D 7. ,Ill go and visit yo

11、u when I am on business in Beijing. A.If time permittedB.Time permits C.Time permittedD.Time permitting 【解析】 句意:时间允许的话,我在北京出差时将去看你。Time permitting相当于If time permits,此处为独立主格结构。 【答案】 D 8.Youd better a ticket advance if you want to watch the important match. A.book;inB.ask;on C.take;inD.book;on 【解析】 ”订

12、票”应用book;而表示”预先”则应用in advance。 【答案】 A 9.To keep healthy,Professor Johnson cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A.took upB.caught on C.carried outD.made for 【解析】 句意:为了保持健康,约翰逊教授退休后骑车来进行有规律的锻炼。take up此处表示”进行(体育运动)”。 【答案】 A 10.All people, they are old or young,rich or poor,have been

13、trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. A.even ifB.whether C.no matterD.however 【解析】 句意:所有的人,无论年老的还是年轻的,穷人还是富人,自那次灾难发生以来都一直在尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。whether.or.”不管是,还是”,引导让步状语从句。 【答案】 B 提升能力达标 .单项填空 1.There is no reason that you shouldnt tell them in when you are going. A.brief B.short C.gen

14、eralD.advance 【解析】 句意:你没理由不事先告诉他们你打算要走。in advance 表示”预先;事先”。 【答案】 D 2.It is not socially for parents to leave children unattended at that age. A.accessibleB.adorable C.adaptableD.acceptable 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意:父母让儿童在那种年龄下就无人照料是社会道义无法接受的。accessible可使用的,可接近的;adorable迷人的,可爱的;adaptable可改编的,适应性强的;acceptable可

15、接受的。 【答案】 D 3.It was hard for him to learn English in a family,in which of the parents spoke the language. A.noneB.neither C.bothD.each 【解析】 句意:在一个父母都不会讲英语的家庭里,学习英语对他来说很艰难。表示”两者都不”用neither。 【答案】 B 4.You see the lightning it happens,but you hear the thunder later. A.for an instant B.on the instant C.

16、in an instant D.the instant 【解析】 句意:闪电一发生就能看得到,但雷声稍后才能听得到。the instant此处引导时间状语从句,表示”一就”。 【答案】 D 5.Id like Jane, Joan,to go to the farewell party on behalf of our class. A.more thanB.less than C.rather thanD.or rather 【解析】 rather than”而不是”,符合题意。or rather意为”更确切地说”。 【答案】 C 6.However hard I tried to thin

17、k about it,what he said didnt really to me. A.figure outB.make out C.turn outD.get across 【解析】 句意:不管我如何努力去思考,都无法理解他说的话。主语为事件时表示”理解”,常用get across。sth.gets across to sb.意为”某事为某人所理解”。 【答案】 D 7.Thousands of fans waited in the rain for the pop star to arrive. A.developedB.experienced C.devotedD.advanced

18、【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。developed发达的;experienced经验丰富的;devoted忠实的;advanced先进的。句意:成千上万名忠实的粉丝站在雨中,等待明星的到来。devoted作形容词,还可表示”投入的,热爱的”等。如:This is a magazine devoted to the family life.这是一本有关家庭生活方面的杂志。 【答案】 C 8.Jenny was playing football and Tom was playing volleyball. A.howeverB.meanwhile C.likelyD.often 【解析】 mean

19、while意为”同时、在这期间”。 【答案】 B 9.Unfortunately,the storm the crops,destroying the hope of farmers. A.harmedB.ruined C.benefitedD.hurt 【解析】 句意:不幸的是,风暴毁了庄稼,毁了农民们的希望。ruin强调”毁坏,破坏,糟蹋”。 【答案】 B 10.Were trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we your number incorrectly. A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.

20、brought about 【解析】 look up查阅;take down记下,写下;work out算出;bring about导致,引起,根据句意应用take down。 【答案】 B 11.We have proved great adventurers,but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. A.needntB.may not C.shouldntD.mustnt 【解析】 句意:我们或许还没有证明是伟大的探险者,但我们已取得了在过去的10年里的最伟大的进展。故应用may not。 【答

21、案】 B 12.It is certain that he will his business to his son when he gets old. A.take overB.think over C.hand overD.go over 【解析】 句意:他年老时把生意交给他儿子是当然的。hand over移交;take over接任,接管;think over仔细思考;go over复习。 【答案】 C 13.John may phone tonight.I dont want to go out he phones. A.as long asB.in order that C.in c

22、aseD.so that 【解析】 句意:约翰今晚可能打电话。我不想出去,以防他打来电话。in case”以防,万一”。 【答案】 C 14.Her father in the USA for another year,so that she could work toward her masters degree. A.agreed her to stayB.promised her to stay C.let her stayingD.approved of her staying 【解析】 本题可用排除法。agree不能接不定式的复合结构;B项意为”父亲向女儿允诺在美国再待一年”,与句意

23、不符。C选项应为”let her stay”。故选D项。 【答案】 D 15. is no doubt his bad performance has influenced his development. A.It;thatB.There;that C.It;whetherD.There;whether 【解析】 句意:毫无疑问他糟糕的表现已影响了他的发展。There is no doubt that.”毫无疑问”,there不可用it代替。 【答案】 B .阅读理解 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A few years ago I had

24、an “aha!” moment regarding handwriting. I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort of editorial task.It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting,and then I realized whose it must be.I finally became aware of the fact that I had beenworking w

25、ith this colleague for at least a year,maybe two,and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point. It was a very important event in the computerization of lifea sign that the informal.Friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from notes in pen to instant mes

26、sages and emails.There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters,and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew voices or faces. As a child visiting my fathers office,I was pleased to recognize,in little notes on the desks of his staff,the same handwriting I would see

27、at home in the notes he would leave on the fridgeexcept that those notes were signed “dad” instead of “RFW”. All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Handwriting,a book by Florey.Sire shows in her book a deep concern about the fall of handwriting and the failure of

28、 schools to teach children to write well,but many others argue that people in a digital age cant be expected to learn to hold a pen. I dont buy it. I dont want to see anyone cut off from the expressive,personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does.For many a bio

29、grapher,part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting. What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based on the handwriting of 16th-century Italy.That may sound impossibly grandas if they want kids to learn to draw by copying cl

30、assical paintings.However,they have worked in many school systems. 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,通过一时辨认不出一位老同事的字迹及其回顾,对在电脑冲击下,书法受忽视感到惋惜,并认为中小学应当加强书法教学。 1.Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleagues handwriting? A.He had worked with his colleague long enough. B.His colleagues handwriting was so bea

31、utiful. C.His colleagues handwriting was so terrible. D.He still had a lot of work to do. 【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句”.I had been working with this colleague for at least a year,maybe two,and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point.”可知。 【答案】 A 2.People working together in an office used to . A

32、.talk more about handwriting B.take more notes on workdays C.know better one anothers handwriting D.communicate better with one another 【解析】 由第三段”There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters,and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.”可知。 【答案】 C

33、3.The authors father wrote notes in pen . A.to both his family and his staff B.to his family in small letters C.to his family on the fridge D.to his staff on the desk 【解析】 细节理解题。由第四段”I was pleased to recognize.his staff,the same handwriting I would see at home.”可知。 【答案】 A 4.According to the author,h

34、andwritten notes . A.are harder to teach in schools B.attract more attention C.are used only between friends D.carry more message 【解析】 推理判断题。由倒数第二段第一句”.the expressive,personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does”可知。 【答案】 D 5.We can learn from the passage that t

35、he author . A.thinks it impossible to teach handwriting B.does not want to lose handwriting C.puts the blame on the computer D.does not agree with Florey 【解析】 推理判断题。由最后一段可推知。 【答案】 B .任务型读写 认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空格只填1个词。 I used to be the messiest person alive.Over the years,through w

36、atching others and by trial and error,I have finally found ways to come up with plans,organize them and follow through with them. Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen.Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to

37、be done. Detail everything thorougy and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans. You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesnt work,you have way two and way three to lean back on.Therefore,different ways are needed at hand.Its just

38、 a matter of being organized.Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things,and chances are that if one of those ways doesnt work,one of the other ones will. Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary.It will show that you not

39、 only have initiative to get things rolling,but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done. If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time,make sure that you carry that out,and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would,within t

40、he timeframe you set for yourself. Dont try to tackle more things all at a time.All that does is delay your progress,distract you and make you lose your interest,motivation and energy. Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible.You will only achieve this by sticking to th

41、e order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time. Last but not the least,you should never abandon things midproject.It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself.Unfinished plans are a waste of time,energy and,in some cases,even money. So,dont be afraid of organizatio

42、n.The older we get,the more necessary it becomes to have the skills necessary to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way.It pays to be organized,after all. 【答案及解析】 1.organized 阅读文章,可知本文主要讲了如何让生活有条理的一些诀窍。阅读题干,根据文章,填organized。 2.Purposes

43、横向、纵向比对题干,可知第一列是关于诀窍,第二列是关于诀窍的细节,第三列应该是按照前面诀窍做的目的。 3.Write 阅读文章第二段,可知该诀窍是记录计划,比对题干,填write。 4.steps 由文章第二段最后一句”Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.”可知答案。 5.different 由文章第四段第一、二句”You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesnt wor

44、k,you have way two and way three to lean back on.Therefore,different ways are needed at hand.”可知答案。 6.ensure 由文章第四段第一句中的”You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesnt work,you have way two and way three to lean back on.”可得出答案。 7.Promise 由文章第五段”Committing yourself to finishing at least par

45、t if not all of your plan at once is also necessary.”可得出答案。 8.within 由文章第六段中的”be sure to do everything in the way you said you would,within the time-frame you set for yourself.”可知答案。 9.carried 由文章第九段的”Last but not the least,you should never abandon things midproject.”可得出答案。 10.Conclusion 阅读文章最后一段,并横向比较题干,可知本空填conclusion高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网