1、高一线上考试英语第 1 页 共 9 页高一年级线上考试英语试题2020.4时间：120 分钟满分：150 分命题人：张海英第卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to buy for his teacher?A.some clothes.B.some flowers.C.some boo
2、ks.2.What class does the woman take?A.England historyB.Chinese paintingC.Information technology3.What kind of person is Tom?A.Honest.B.Optimistic.C.Modest4.What does the man do?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A student5.Why does the man take an umbrella?A.Because its raining now.B.Because it will rain soon
3、.C.Because his wife dislikes walking in the sun.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Old schoolmates.B.Wife an
4、d husbandC.Teacher and student7.What does the woman do?A.A school doctorB.A college teacherC.A bookstore owner听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a park.B.On a farm.C.In a garden.9.Who did the man pick flowers for?A.His sister.B.His mother.C.Park volunteers.听第 8 段材
5、料，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.From whom did the man know where the woman was?A.The womans brotherB.The woman herselfC.The womans teammate11.How long will the woman stay in New York?A.For two years.B.For three years.C.For four years.高一线上考试英语第 2 页 共 9 页12.What is the probable relationship between the two spe
6、akers?A.TeammatesB.lovers.C.Coach and player.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.What time does the man usually set his alarm for?A.8:00 a.m.B.7:00 a.m.C.6:00 a.m.14.What is the second time the mans alarm goes off?A.At 6:00 a.m.B.At 6:10 a.m.C.At 6:20 a.m.15.why does the man like to set his alarm like thi
7、s?A.He doesnt want to feel in a rushB.He is worried about being lateC.He wants to have more time to sleep deeply.16.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Stop using itB.Set it for 8:00 a.m.C.Set it for 7:30 a.m.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.How many gold coins were there in Sams bag?A.25.B.50C.7
8、518.Who found the lost bag?A.A girl whose father worked for Sam.B.A man who worked for Sam.C.A girl who was on her way home.19.What did Sam do after he got the coins back?A.Thank the girl.B.Share the coinsC.play a trick20.What was the judges judgment?A.This bag belonged to SamB.This bag belonged to
9、the girls fatherC.This bag didnt belong to Sam.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节：阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIt seems as if Christmas and their birthday arent enough.Kids have another day whichrevolves(围绕)around them.There are a lot of funny activities in Shanghai esp
10、ecially forfamilies as Childrens Day falls on 1st June.1.Indoor activities at Big EBig E is a great place for kids.All kinds of ball games can be found here.This Sunday,there are some other interesting activities:free movies and a magic show with threesessions(场)between 9 am and 6 pm.2.The Wizard of
11、 Oz at Kerry HotelIf eating and relaxing is what your family are interested in,Kerry Hotel should be yourfavourite place.The COOK and The MEAT both offer excellent brunch(早午餐)everyweekend.Besides,The BREW will organize The Wizard of Oz for children in a repeat of itsspecial Easter performance.3.Brun
12、ch at City BistroIf youre looking for a restaurant with a more relaxing atmosphere and lower price than高一线上考试英语第 3 页 共 9 页either The COOK or The MEAT,then go to City Bistro.A special discount on its brunch thisSunday has never happened before.While parents are enjoying the food,their childrencan pla
13、y in the kids corner and let parents take a break.4.Childrens exhibition at Gallery G1If going out for brunch is too regular,families can try something a little more cultural atGallery G1.There is an exhibition of childrens artwork named My Sky,which will bedisplayed this weekend.There are also a nu
14、mber of artistic(艺术的)activities for kids totry.5.Get creative at Petit ChameleonPetit Chameleon at the Daycare centre is organizing a new activity named Art from theStart to show kids creative ability.The event is about ancient Greece.On Sunday,youwill see kids make their own armors(盔甲).21.The COOK
15、and The MEAT are _.A.funny activities B.activity centers C.great performersD.famous restaurants22.How does City Bistro attract people?A.By providing free performance.B.By offering kids many free toys.C.By serving brunch at a lower price.D.By helping take care of kids for people.23.Where should child
16、ren who love sports go on Childrens Day?A.Big E.B.Kerry Hotel.C.City Bistro.D.Gallery G1.BOne morning in July 2011,Wade LeBlanc,a baseball pitcher(投手)for the San DiegoPadres,climbed into a taxi.“To the airport,please”he told the driver.LeBlane washeaded for Tucson,Arizona.He had been taken off the t
17、eam and sent down to a lessimportant team.Again.For the eighth time in three years.It seemed everything wasturning dark.“You are Wade LeBlanc,”the taxi driver said.“Right.”“You got some skills.”This surprised the pitcher,after his terrible performance the night before.“I think there are some things
18、you should think about trying,”the driver continued.“Idont know;I am not a player.Maybe something like going over your head in yourwindup(投球).”Wait,what?This guy was offeringadvice?Earlier in his career,Wade LeBlanc mighthave laughed.Or been angry.But today,he just listened.He couldnt afford to miss
19、anything.His career was on the line.The next day,in Tucson,Wade LeBlanc talked to the pitching coach.He said he wasthinking about improving his windup.Instead of keeping his hands closely to his chest atthe beginning of his delivery(投掷),he raised them over his head,as the taxi driver hadsuggested.Wa
20、de LeBlanc mixed the new move into his next start.And he was smart,高一线上考试英语第 4 页 共 9 页allowing only one hit over seven periods.It was the turning point in his career.TodayWade LeBlanc has played for several top major league teams.The funny thing about advice:we so often take it from the wrong people
21、.That is,weovervalue the advice of experts while undervaluing the input of common people.WadeLeBlanc is against the trend,and he succeeded.So sometimes people need to do whatWade LeBlanc did:hear what a taxi driver is offering and accept it as a gift.24.How did Wade LeBlanc feel when he took the tax
22、i?A.BoredB.Excited.C.UnhappyD.Surprised.25.What did the taxi driver do when Wade LeBlanc was in the taxi?A.He praised LeBlancs coach.B.He said really bad words to LeBlanc.C.He shared his personal experience with LeBlanc.D.He gave his opinions about what LeBlanc should do.26.What did LeBlanc do when
23、he came to his Tucson team?A.He said sorry to his coach.B.He started to change his moves.C.He decided to go to a new team.D.He thought back to his last game.27.What does the author mostly want to share in the text?A.Dont waste time.B.Dont look down on anyone.C.Listen to peoples advice wisely.D.Keep
24、moving and never give up.CExplorers have found a ship that is over 200 years old at the bottom of LakeOntario.This is the second-oldest,confirmed shipwreck(遇难船)in the Great Lakes areabetween the U.S.and Canada,the explorers said.The team of three underwater explorers found that the ship is from the
25、western part ofthe U.S.state of New York.The wreck(残骸)was in the deep waters of Lake Ontario nearthe town of Oswego in central New York.Team member Jim Kennard said that pictures taken using an unmanned vehicleidentified(识别)the ship as the Washington.The Washington sank in 1803.The Washington was bu
26、ilt on Lake Erie in the U.S.state of Pennsylvania in 1798.Theship was used to transport people and goods between New York,Pennsylvania and theCanadian province of Ontario.Canadian merchants then bought the ship,took it out ofthe water,and transported it by land to Lake Ontario in 1802.The 16-meter-l
27、ong ship was loaded with goods from India when it left Kingston,Ontario on November 6,1803.lt was sailing to Niagara,Ontario when it was caught in afierce storm and sank.At least three crew members and two merchants died when theship sank.Kennard said that records showed some of the goods and pieces
28、 of the shipwere found the next day on a shore near Oswego.The Washington is the oldest commercial(商业的)shipwreck found in the Great Lakes,he added.lt was also the only ship known to have sailed on both Lake Erie and LakeOntario.The oldest ship found in the Great Lakes is a British warship called the
29、 HMS Ontario.The HMS Ontario sank in Lake Ontario in 1780.Kennard and another explorer found it in高一线上考试英语第 5 页 共 9 页2008.28.Where is the Washington found according to the passage?A.In Lake Ontario.B.In Lake Erie.C.In central New York.D.In the town of Oswego29.What can we know about the Washington?A
30、.It was transported to Canada in 1803.B.It was built on Lake Erie in 1798.C.It was transported by water to Canada.D.It was a 20-meter-long ship for travel.30.What was the main reason for the Washington sinking?A.Its broken deck.B.The weight of goods.C.A violent storm.D.A fierce fight.31.What can we
31、know about the HMS Ontario?A.It was the oldest commercial shipwreck found in the Great Lakes.B.It was found after it had sunk for over 220 years.C.It was the only ship to have sailed on both Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.D.It was a British ship that sank on November 6,1803.DEducation officials and indu
32、stry experts are debating the future of online learning.Thediscussion is important because hundreds of universities in the United States haverecently moved classes online because of the spread of the novel coronavirus（冠状病毒）.For Asha Choksi,the rise of Internet-based or online study programs has led
33、to majorimprovements in higher education.“Its actually given a lot more power to students interms of how,when and where they learn,”the head of research for Pearson Educationsaid.Classes meet online through video conferencing.In this way,students are able tocommunicate with each other and their prof
34、essors even when they are far away fromschool.However,recent research suggests the majority of college students andprofessors prefer in-person instruction,because they are concerned that companiessupervising（监管）online learning programs are not clear about the policies(政策)theyhave with the schools th
35、ey serve.“Students see in-class lectures as opportunities to interact with instructors,peers,andcontent.”the researchers wrote.In-person learning is especially important in fields likehealthcare and teaching.Online education can never really take its place,said StephanieHall,a fellow with the indepe
36、ndent policy research group The Century Foundation.“Students need to experience.what theyre learning about,reading about or hearingabout in the classroom.And I dont know yet the degree(程度)to which technology canfacilitate that.”“When schools make agreements with online program managers to run their
37、onlineprograms,they often do not make important information available to students,”Hall said.This includes how much control the company has over the design of the program orwhether the professors leading the classes was involved in their design.In addition,many colleges and universities advertise on
38、line programs as a low cost opportunity forstudents.But in some cases,students attending in-person classes get financial aid but高一线上考试英语第 6 页 共 9 页online students do not.32.What does Choksi think of the online study programs?A.They offer students more choices in study.B.They reform the countrys educ
39、ation system.C.They provide advanced scientific knowledge.D.They promote the development of technology.33.According to most college students and professors,whats the advantage ofin-person learning?A.It is convenient.B.It costs less to study.C.It can better meet school policies.D.It can improve stude
40、nts communication skills.34.What does the underlined word“facilitate”probably mean in paragraph 4?A.Change.B.Apply.C.Achieve.D.Control.35.What is Halls attitude towards online education?A.Hopeful.B.Critical.C.Uncaring.D.Neutral.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
41、选项中有两项为多余选项。How to keep yourself safe from new virus(病毒)?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia(病毒性肺炎)cases inCentral Chinas Wuhan city three months ago,more cases have been reported in recentdays._36_:1.Wear masks outdoors Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to pr
42、otect you from gettinginfected.Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottomof it over your chin._37_,a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.2.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when y
43、ou cough or sneeze,or you can coughor sneeze into your sleeve,but avoid covering with your hands directly.3._38_Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.Before eating and after using the toilet After returning home After touching trash or garbage After contactin
44、g with animals or handling animal wastes4.Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away fromcatching any infections.Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded placessuch as hospitals,rai
45、lway stations and airports._39_.Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratoryinfection.高一线上考试英语第 7 页 共 9 页 Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms._40_.Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without anyprotection.A.If your hands a
46、re not visibly dirtyB.Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC.Wash your hands frequently and properlyD.Protect yourself and others from getting sickE.Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF.If youre not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG.To prevent catching the infection,heres what you
47、can do第三部分（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Banging the keys in frustration，I turned away from the pianoI tried to 41_ thetears that were already welling up in my eyesAfter an hour of42_，I still couldntget the rhythm(节奏)quite43_ on a Mozart piece that I ha
48、d to present to my pianoteacher the 44_ dayTo me，the piece had at first seemed fairly 45_But，no matterhow hard I tried，I just couldnt seem to 46_ it the way that it was supposed to beplayedI decided to take a 47_，and come back to the piece later when I had 48_For themost part，after a little bit of49
49、_，I could usually learn the music prettyquickly-however，it was always that one50_，which might have appeared simple butwas indeed difficult，that always got to meThese types of songs always made me51_ myself as a pianist-if I couldnt get this song right，would I be able to learn52_ songs？After having d
50、inner，I 53_ to come back to the pianoPlacing my fingers tentatively（犹豫不决地）on the 54_，I chose to play the piece slowly and carefully instead of tryingto play the piece 55_Using this new method，I exercised a great deal of patience，56_ that I often have trouble withInstead of focusing on how hard the r
51、hythm was，I focused on how I could57_ myself，little by littleFinally I could slowly see myselfgetting betterSo I learned an important 58_-sometimes，baby steps are the best way to reach agoalIm an impatient person who likes to 59_ that I can get somewhere by leaps andbounds（飞速地）But，in the case of60_，
52、I couldnt move forward and improve untilI slowed down，believed in myself，and took it one step at a time41AenjoyBthrowCmissDfight42AcomplainingBpracticingCcryingDshouting43AlowBhighCwrongDright44AnextBusualCnewDfirst45AusefulBinterestingCeasyDdifficult46AplayBnoticeCsingDunderstand高一线上考试英语第 8 页 共 9 页
53、47AchanceBstepCseatDbreak48Aheld backBcalmed downCset outDwoken up49AhelpBmoneyCworkDluck50ApersonBquestionCteacherDmusic51AacceptBremindCdoubtDbelieve52AeasierBslowerCquickerDharder53AagreedBrefusedCdecidedDpretended54AchairsBkeysCbooksDdesks55AquicklyBhopefullyChappilyDlightly56AnothingBsomethingC
54、anythingDeverythng57ApleaseBsatisfyCimproveDsupport58AlessonBexampleCresultDreport59AexpectBthinkCanswerDpromise60ApianoBguitarCdanceDviolin第卷（非选择题，共 50 分）第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(I)One of the most destructive hurricans in recent history was Hurricane Mit
55、ch.It_61_(strike)the Caribbean and Central America in 1998.By the time Mitchreached the coast,most people had already left the area.When the danger had passedand people had retured home,they couldt believe _62_had happened.InHonduras,farmland had turned into desert.Bridges and roads had disappeared.
56、Rivershad changed course.As Mitch passed over Honduras,so much rain fell that some riverswere six times _63_(they)normal size.In places where there had been riverswith _64_(line)of trees,now there was nothing.The trees had all been washedaway.This kind of thing was not so unusual during hurricanes,b
57、ut Mitch was so powerful.The violent winds had picked _65_ sand and carried it for many miles before_66_(drop)it in a new area.Suddenly,there was a desert where people had hadfarms.Mitch had _67_(complete)changed the lives of the people who lived thereand _68_took them many years to recover.This is
58、just an example of how powerful and deadly _69_(nature)disasters can be.But today we humans can use technology _70_(make)predictions,take steps tomake our environment safer and work together when things go wrong.()ThreequartersofChinasengergy_71_(produce)byburningcoal,_72_causes serious air pollutio
59、n and increases _73_(globe)warming.Thedam will generge electricity equal _74_about 40 million tons of coal without_75_(cause)so much air pollution.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）高一线上考试英语第 9 页 共 9 页第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺
60、词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。On terms of living standards,some households situating in the remote regions stillhave a low income and live in poverty,whom are hungry for a happy life.Thegovernment is taking measure to change
61、their lives.First,make sure all the childrenshould be educated because education is of great important.Second,the government ismaking efforts improve the development of economy great.Whatever difficult the taskmay be,we wont lose heart.In a conclusion,our dream will come true as long as they work together.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你在网上看到一个帮助发展中国家贫困儿童的国际志愿者协会（voluntary association）正在招募志愿者。请你用英语给负责人 Miss Smith 写一封邮件申请加入该协会，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.你的优势；3.期待答复。注意：1.词数 100 左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Miss Smith,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua