1、场口中学2011年3月教学质量检测高三英语试题卷命题人：高三英语备课组 复核人：高三英语备课组第卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1.Shanghai is a most beautiful city and we are excited that _ 2010 World Expo has been great success.Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the2.Father made a promise I passed the exam he would buy me a bike.A
2、thatBifCwhetherDthat if3.It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.Acan BshallCwill Dmay4.How do you find your new classmates?Most of them are kind, but is good to me as Bruce.AnoneBno oneCevery oneDsome one5.What caused the party to be put
3、off? _the invitations. ATom delayed sendingBToms delaying sending CTom delaying sendingDTom delayed to send6. A reward of $1,000 will be given to can provide any clues to the case which has been investigated by the police for nearly half a year.AwhoeverBwhomeverCanyoneDwho7.Not until all the fish di
4、ed in the river how specious the pollution was. Adid the villagers realizeBthat the villagers realizedCthe villagers did realizeDdidnt the villagers realize8.To help a friend solve the problem troubling him, .Aa friend should be made known of his difficult situationBa man should be equipped with the
5、 kind of knowledge requiredCnothing is better than offering of knowledge requiredDkeeping ones promises is most important9. Modern English is quite different from Old English. There has never been a year_ the language was not changing.AthatBwhenCforDuntil10.The countrys population small, and most of
6、 its population_ in the mountainous areas.Aare; livesBare; liveCis; liveDis; lives11.I climbed the stairs slowly with a big suitcase, my father with two more.Afollowed Bwas following Cfollowing Dhaving following12.After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to hi
7、s health. A. take up B. carry up C. pick up D. make up13.We dont intend to sign any documents without our lawyer. A. demanding B. discussing C. consulting D. asking14.After a second thought, Jean a better method to deal with the problem.Aput up withBcame up withCadded up to Dmade up for15.-How often
8、 do you visit your granny in the village? -I feel ashamed. .AVery oftenBBy accidentCJust once in a while DAll of a sudden16. the zoologists tried to prove was that the photo of the South China Tiger had been staged or technologically dealt with.AThatBWhyCWhetherDWhat17.Rome was not built in a day. Y
9、ou should set _ goals and work hard to achieve them.A. alternative B. considerable C. subjective D. realistic18.Landslides have killed 1156 people in northwest Chinas Gansu Province so far, _ the total death number reported last week.A. doubledB. to doubleC. doubling D. having doubled19.-$ 500, but
10、this is my last offer. -OK, it is a _. A. cost B. price C. reward D. deal20.-Now more and more Chinese senior students are applying for admission to American universities through SAT. -_. But taking an SAT may cost one more than 10,000 yuan.A. I hope so B. Not really C. Thats the case D. That sounds
11、 reasonable第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Five and a half years ago my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for an operation. We had 21 idea that he was seriously ill until we were told that the operation did not go well. My father re
12、mained 22 . Due to the laws of our state, we were 23 to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸器) for 72 hours, though it was 24 his wish that medical treatment should stop if he was too ill.At the end of the next day, I was 25 in the waiting room and watching others walk their fathers around who had had operat
13、ions. Normally, I am very happy for others that are 26 . But that evening, I guess I was a little 27 because I finally realized I would never be 28 to hold my fathers hand and walk down the hall again.I had to jump up and run down the hall to 29 everyone. This was not in my nature but I just had to
14、be alone. After running for what seemed like a long time, I went into a restroom and 30 for at least five minutes.When I came out of the stall(厕所侧间),there was a 31 by the sink(水槽). I went to 32 the water to wash my face and she came to 33 me though I didnt know her. She held onto me until I 34 stopp
15、ed crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, wet it 35 handed it to me. She looked at me, smiling, and then left. She never said one word but she 36 my heart.She taught me that you do not 37 to be a conversationalist to 38 someone who is hurt. Never 39 to hug someone who may need it. You can make a 40
16、 in someones life without ever saying a word.21. A . no B. bit C. some D. much22. A. unhappy B. uneasy C. unaware D. unconscious23. A. inspired B. trained C. forced D. forbidden24. A. against B. through C. for D. to25. A. sitting B. playing C. chatting D. reading26. A. walking B. recovering C. retur
17、ning D. leaving27. A. angry B. pleased C. curious D. calm 28. A. sure B. nervous C. able D. regretful29. A. catch up with B. take care of C. pay attention to D. get away from30. A. cried B. shouted C. screamed D. sighed31. A. father B. son C. stranger D. relative32. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up
18、 D. turn down33. A. advise B. criticize C. call D. hug34. A. meanwhile B. suddenly C. soon D. finally35. A. but B. and C. or D. so36. A. closed B. lost C. touched D. broke37. A. need B. promise C. refuse D. forget38. A. forgive B. confirm C. excite D. comfort39. A. learn B. hesitate C. continue D. d
19、ream40. A. choice B. mistake C. difference D. decision第二部分: 阅读理解(第一节20小题, 每小题2分; 第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。AHIGHFIELD COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOLSCHOOL REPORTForm Teacher: G. Baker Pupils Name: Simon WatkinsTerm: Summer 2010Form: BSubjectExamClass workCommentsE
20、nglish5961Simon has reached a satisfactory standard but now needs to apply himself with more determination.Mathematics7785Sound work and progress throughout the year. Well done!History4653A disappointing exam result. He is unable to give attention to this subject for long.Chemistry7885His obvious ab
21、ility in the subject was not fully reflected in his exam work, but I have high hopes for him nevertheless.Physics8694An excellent terms performance. He goes from strength to strength. A born scientist, I feel.Biology5760This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs to concentrate on t
22、he work, not on class conversation.French4146Clearly he didnt bother to revise. His general attitude is far too casual.PhysicalEducation/31Weak. Its time he exercised his body more and his voice less. He should try to work with a team.FORM TEACHERS REMARKS HEADMASTERBasically satisfactory work and p
23、rogress I shall be keeping an eye on histhough he will now have realized, I hope, that progress in his weaker subjectsin certain subject areas he needs to make speedy though his success in the sciences is improvement. most pleasing.41.According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, Simo
24、n .A. is too talkative in the classB.likes to work with his classmatesC.doesnt exercise his body at the right timeD.becomes weak because he doesnt exercise at all42. Which of Simons subjects will attract the headmasters attention in future?A. Biology and Maths. B. History and French.C. English and C
25、hemistry.D. Physics and Physical Education.43. Which of the following statements best describes Simon?A. He has made great progress in language classes.B. His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.C. His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.D. He needs to improve his attitude on
26、 certain subjects.44. Based on the school report, which of the following statements is true?A. Simon didnt bother his teacher to revise French.B. Basically, Simon did a good job in science.C. Simon is a determined learner in English.D. Simon is able to pay attention to history for long. BA Charlotte
27、, N.C., man was charged with first-degree murder of a 79-year-old woman whom police said he scared to death. In an attempt to evade policemen after a bank robbery, the Associated Press reports that 20-year-old Larry Whitfield broke into the home of Mary Parnell. Police say he didnt touch Parnell but
28、 that she died after suffering a heart attack that was caused by terror. Can the guy be held responsible for the womans death? Prosecutors(公诉人) said that he can under the states murder rule, which allows someone to be charged with murder if he or she causes another persons death while committing or
29、fleeing from a severe crime like robberyeven if he or she doesnt kill someone on purpose.But, medically speaking, can someone actually be frightened to death? We asked Martin Samuels, chairman of the neurology department at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston.Absolutely, no question about it.The b
30、ody has a natural protective method called the fight-or-flight response(战或逃反应), which was originally described by Walter Cannon，the chairman of Harvard Universitys physiology department from 1906 to 1942. If, in the wild, an animal is faced with a life-threatening situation, the autonomic nervous sy
31、stem responds by increasing heart rate, increasing blood flow to the muscles, and slowing digestion, among other things. All of this increases the chances of succeeding in a fight or running away from an aggressive beast. This process certainly would be of help to primitive humans. However, in the m
32、odern world there is obvious decline of the fight-or-flight response.The autonomic nervous system uses the chemical messenger to send signals to various parts of the body to activate the fight-or-flight response. This chemical is toxic in large amounts; it damages the organs such as the heart, lungs
33、, liver and kidneys. It is believed that almost all sudden deaths are caused by damage to the heart. There is almost no other organ that would fail so fast as to cause sudden death. Kidney failure, liver failure, those things dont kill you suddenly.By the way, any strong positive or negative emotion
34、s such as happiness or sadness can cause the same result. There are people who have died in intercourse or in religious passion. There was a case of a golfer who hit a hole in one, turned to his partner and said, “I can die now”, and then he dropped dead. For about seven days after the 9/11 terroris
35、t attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon there was an increase of sudden cardiac death among New Yorkers.45. Why the Charlotte, N.C., man was charged?A. Because he threatened the policemen to kill an old woman.B. Because he caused an old womans terror and she died.C. Because he beat an old w
36、oman and caused her heart attackD. Because he murdered an old woman while robbing a bank.46. What is Martin Samuels attitude to the possibility of being frightened to death?A. Approval. B. Disapproval. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.47. Which of the following about the fight-or-flight response is true?
37、 A. The fight-or-flight response was raised and proved by Martin A. Samuels. B. It is a natural protective method that cant be found in all creatures but humans. C. The ancient humans had a superior fight-or-flight response than modern ones. D. The fight-or-flight response is beneficial to both our
38、actions and organs.48. What activity can we infer is less likely to damage the organs?A. Winning a big lottery. B. Missing a dead family.C. Watching a horror movie. D. Listening to a sweet song.49. The purpose of the passage is_.A. to explain why people will die of a heart attackB. to offer some adv
39、ice on protecting us from heart failureC. to compare different kinds of feelings to cause a deathD. to show strong emotions can cause a sudden death CFour years ago my sweet mom went to be with her Lord. She did it her way.I got the call at work, and I headed home quickly. Mom and Dad lived on a sma
40、ll farm that they had owned since I was seven. I hated going there every weekend. There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set, if the weather allowed reception.My mom, on the other hand, loved the peace and quiet of the land and loved to work in the garden am
41、ong her flowers and vegetables. The place was rustic, with no indoor plumbing or heat. We had a big wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me.In the evenings, my mom and I would sit for hours singing in the little kitchen.
42、 I sang the melody and Mom harmonized. Her favorite song was Moon River and we sang it over and over. Mom told me stories about how when I was a little girl, I could sing before I could talk. She loved to tell how my playpen（婴儿圈栏）sat in the kitchen next to the radio and there was one song I particul
43、arly loved called Ivory Tower. As time passed, I had my own children and went to visit every week or two. The kids loved the farm and the tractor rides with my dad. Me, well, I still hated the silence of the farm. While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers
44、and retell all the old stories, I missed the hustle and bustle（喧闹）of my life at home. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced.Now, I sat back in the silence and the silence was deafening so I finally leaned over to turn on an old radio. Music always comforted me.My heart skipped a beat.
45、Moon River was playing on the radio. I sat there stunned, with a tear running down my cheek, as I listened to every familiar note.Then the radio announcer of this oldie station came on. Heres one we havent heard in a while, and an unfamiliar song began. I began to cry harder as I heard the words sun
46、g over the airwaves. Come down, come down from your Ivory Tower.50. The writer didnt like staying in the farm for the following reasons EXCEPT that _.A. it was too cold and quiet B. she could only sing one song in the small farmC. there was nothing more that could make her excitedD. The place was ru
47、stic, with no indoor plumbing or heat51. From the first paragraph, we know that the writers mother _. A. passed away four years ago B. left the small farm with LordC. left for Lord to live her own way D. preferred to be with Lord52. The underlined word reminisced in the fifth paragraph probably mean
48、s _.A. recalled B. comforted C. shouted D. sighed53. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage _.A. The writer was able to sing before she could speak.B. The writer preferred to live a busy life in the city.C. The writer was still quite familiar with the song Ivory Tower
49、.D. The writer treasured all her childhood memories in the small farmhouse.DA few months ago, it wasnt unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. Shed wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs leaving her bed for onl
50、y brief breaks. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart kind of slipping into a depression, said Carla. I knew tha
51、t if I didnt get off the dating sites, Id just keep going, detaching (使脱离) herself further from the outside world.Toebes conclusion: She felt like she was addicted to the Internet. Shes not alone.Concern about excessive Internet use isnt new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the
52、 establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers aroused interest in the subject. But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at Internet
53、overuse. The American Psychiatric Association may also consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up, on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web. The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a
54、nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the latest survey, this one was conducted by Stanford University researchers. About 6% of respondents reported that their relationships suffered because of excessive Internet use. About 9% attempted to conceal nonessential Internet use, and
55、 nearly 4% reported feeling still occupied by the Internet when offline.The Internet problem is still in its early stage, said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. Theyre online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing bl
56、ogs. The problem is not limited to porn (色情) or gambling websites.”“Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but in terms of losses.”said Maressa Orzack. If its a loss where youre not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, the
57、n its too much.Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users. They include the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery and the Center for Internet Behavior.The website for Orzacks center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of
58、computer addiction: Having a sense of happiness or excitement while at the computer. Longing for more and more time at the computer. Neglect of family and friends. Feeling empty, depremssed or irritable when not at the computer. Lying to employers and family about activities. Inability to stop the a
59、ctivity. Problems with school or job.Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (卫生) and sleep disturbances.“People who struggle with Internet overuse maybe depressed or have other mood disorders.” Orzack said. When she discusses Internet habits with
60、her patients, they often report that being online offers a sense of belonging, and escape, excitement and fun, she said. “Some people say reliefbecause they find themselves so relaxed.”Some parts of the Internet seem to draw people in more than others. Internet gamers spend countless hours competing
61、 in games against people from all over the world. One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by posters complaining of a gaming addiction.Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two to four hours every other night, b
62、ut thats nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college. He cut back only after a full-scale family intervention (干预), in which relatives told him hed gained weight.“Theres this whole culture of competition that sucks people in with online gaming
63、, ”said Heidrich, now a father of two. People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives. Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly “to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check”. Toebe also regularly visits a site where posters dis
64、cuss Internet overuse. In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line:“I have an Internet Addiction.”“Im self-employed and need the Internet for my work, but Im failing to accomplish my work, to take care of my hom
65、e, to give attention to my children,”she wrote in a message sent to the group. “I have no money or insurance to get professional help; I cant even pay my loan and face losing everything.”Since then, Toebe said, she has kept her promise to herself to cut back on her Internet use. I have a boyfriend n
66、ow, and Im not interested in online dating, she said by phone last week. Its a lot better now.55. What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet?A. Her daughters repeated complaints.B. Tiredness resulting from lack of sleep.C. The poorly managed state of her
67、house.D. The high financial costs adding up.56. What is the main idea of para4?A. A study claimed to be the first large-scale look at Internet overuse. B. The American Psychiatric Association plans to list Internet addiction in its edition.C. There are heated discussions about negative experiences o
68、ver internet overuse. D. There is a growing concern towards internet addiction.57. According to Professor Maressa Orzack, Internet use would be considered excessive if _.A. it seriously affected family relationshipsB. one visited porn websites frequentlyC. too much time was spent in chat roomsD. peo
69、ple got involved in online gambling58. According to Orzack, people who struggle with heavy dependence on the Internet may feel _.A. discouraged B. pressured C. depressed D. puzzled59. Andrew Heidrich now visits websites that discuss online gaming addiction to _.A. improve his online gaming skillsB.
70、control his desire for online gamingC. show how good he is at online gamingD. exchange online gaming experience60. Which of the following best describes the tone(口吻) of the passage ? A. Humorous B. Ironic C. Objective D. Casual 第二节: 首先请阅读下列深圳书城的畅销书的封面及基本信息,第61-65题是他们这些书的简要内容，请匹配相关的书名，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
71、选项中有一项是多余选项。深圳书城的畅销书的封面及基本信息：AForewordThe Antidepressant Survival Guide: Beat the Side Effects of Your Medicationby Robert J. Hedaya, M.D,Robert J. Hedaya, M.D., is a clinical professor of psychiatry at Georgetown University Hospitals Department of Psychiatry.Motto: Live well.BHow Fear Limits UsOn B
72、ecoming Fearless. in Love, Work, and Lifeby Arianna HuffingtonArianna Huffington was raised in Greece by her fearless mother. She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives.来源:Zxxk.ComMotto: Overcome the obstacle, get over the next hill.CDetermination:
73、 How to Set Goals and Go After ThemFight Your Fear and Winby Don Greene, Ph.D.Don Greene, Ph.D., was a nationally ranked high school diver. He was the sports psychologist for the U.S. Olympic Diving Team.Motto: Determination is drive.DThe Anger BusinessAnger : The Misunderstood Emotionby Carol Tavri
74、s, Ph.D.Carol Tavris, Ph.D., was senior editor. she now teaches from time to time in the department of psychology at UCLAMotto: Reduce Stress!EIn the Presence of DangerThe Gift of Fearby Gavin de BeckerDavin de Becker, Americas leading expert on violence, is the bestselling author of the Gift of Fea
75、r: Survival Signals.Motto: Trust and act on our straight instincts.FMoving from Fear to FreedomTransforming Anxiety, Transcending Shameby Rex Briggs, M.S.W.REX BRIGGS, M.S.W., has been a selected speaker at the National Anxiety Disorders Association of Americas conferences since 1986.Motto: Weaken a
76、nxiety下面是这些书的简要内容，请匹配相关的书名。61This useful, popular book shows that if you are gone broke and lose love, please hold yourself back. If you look fat, just face it calmly. If you are in survival thinking, the most important is that you get rid of all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, p
77、erfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in society, they must become fearless.62In this book, the author calls the nations leading experts on violent behavior, and shows you how to spot even tiny signs of danger before its too late. Most violent acts are unpredictable. It points o
78、ut that true fear is often a signal that can save your life. Believe the threat of violence surrounds us every day. But we can protect ourselves by straight judgment.63This book based on his years of clinical experience. It says about twenty-five million Americans take medicine to avoid depression.
79、Despite the advances in the treatment of depression in recent years, many patients, even with the best medical care, feel that they are not living rich and fulfilling lives. This book will direct you how to survive well.64This interesting book tells us that annoyance is as much a political matter as
80、 a biological one. And anger is a definite message: Pay attention to me. I dont like what you are doing. Restore my pride. Youre in my way. Give me justice. This book suggests that when youre angry, just let it right out.65This valuable book states that nervousness has become a constant factor in to
81、days society like a sign of the times, but it is sometimes difficult to recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health. The only way to feel better about ourselves is to go out and do it.非选择题部分（共40分）短文改错。第三节 书面表达（满分30分）世界园艺博览会（World Horticultural Exposition）将于2011年4月至10月在西安举行，世园会组委会现向社会招募志愿者，
82、要求有意参加者用英文写一篇短文，文章要包含以下几个方面：1你为什么要成为志愿者；2你胜任志愿者工作的原因；3为圆满完成志愿者工作你将作何准备？注意：1词数100左右，（不含已写好的部分）；2文章的开头已给出。短文改错。Three years ago my aunt had a garden. At that time she grows peas, beans and carrots and all kind of things. One Saturday last spring, she worked real hard, planting vegetables all day. So af
83、ter the work she found she had lost her wedding ring. She went to look for it in the garden. She became sad and sadder as she realized it was probably gone forever. Though that summer there were less sunny days than as usual, she had rich harvest. One day, she dug her carrots up and then took it int
84、o the kitchen. To her great surprise, she discovered that one of the carrots was dressing her ring.书面表达（满分30分）世界园艺博览会（World Horticultural Exposition）将于2011年4月至10月在西安举行，世园会组委会现向社会招募志愿者，要求有意参加者用英文写一篇短文，文章要包含以下几个方面：1你为什么要成为志愿者；2你胜任志愿者工作的原因；3为圆满完成志愿者工作你将作何准备？注意：1词数100左右，（不含已写好的部分）；2文章的开头已给出。I really hope to be a volunteer for the WHE. _ 高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网
