1、Unit 3 Amazing people 课时作业(五)Grammar and usage (2)I. 翻译下列词组：1. 当护士_ 2. 飞行比赛 _3. 发疯 _4. 发烧病了_5. 大量的钱 _6. 踏上_7. 全速 _8. 收到的警告 _9. 与接触 _ 10. 莫名其妙地死了 _II. 单项选择：1. 1. Tom didnt go to hear the singer because he _ of him. A. heard B. would hear C. has heard D. had heard2. The house looks terrible! Yes, it i
2、s. I was told that it was at least two years since it _. A. had painted B. painted C. had been painted D. was painting 3. Until then, his family _ from him for six months. A. didnt hear B. hasnt been hearingC. hadnt heardD. hasnt heard4. There was a complete silence when he _ the radio. A. has turne
3、d offB. turned offC. had turned offD. would turn off5. What were you doing when Anna phoned you? I _ my work and _ to take a bath. A. had finished; startedB. have finished ; to start C. had finished; was startingD. have finished; have started6. They should have finished the job before noon, but they
4、 _. A. dont B. didntC. hadntD. shouldnt7. Mr. White, who I _ to the south of France, still lives in London. A. think to have movedB. think had moved C. thought have movedD. thought had moved8. She was happy because _ forty years since she was with me in the same classroom studying. A. she wasB. it h
5、ad beenC. she has beenD. she had been9. We _ paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so. A. had thought ofB. have thought ofC. were thinking ofD. thought of10. The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free. A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD
6、. had done; must be setIII. 完形填空：The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 2 areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land. In the early days of the A
7、merican West , gun fights were not 4 for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be 5 to protect the water rights of the 6 and the use of the water resources accordingly. 7 is known to us all, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 9 of water th
8、at will be used in any particular period 10 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast (预报). The 13 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below. Interest
9、 is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipment , some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data (数据) to the base st
10、ation. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.1AUsing BHolding COwning DFinding 2Adry Bdistant Cdeserted Dwild 3Afine Bb
11、eautiful Crich Dfarming 4Aunlawful Bunacceptable Cunpopular Duncommon 5Amade Bdesigned Csigned Dwritten 6Awinners Bsettlers Cfighters Dsupporters 7AThat BIt CWhat DAs 8Aplentiful Benough Cany Dmuch 9Atype Bquality Camount Dlevel 10Arequests Brequires Cmeans Dsuggests 11Aeffectively Beasily Cconvenie
12、ntly Dactively12Aleading to Bdue to Cowing to Daccording to 13Acorrect Bfurther Caverage Dearly 14Aclouds Bsky Cair Dabove 15Araising Brising Cbuilding Dlasting 16Arocks Btips Ccops Dtrees 17Ataken care of Bmade use of Cpiled up Dsaved up 18Apicked Bproduced Cused Dgathered 19Atouching Bknocking Cpr
13、essing Dturning 20Amight Bcan Cwill DshouldIV. 短文改错：It is a pleasure for me to write this letter to tell how much 1. _I enjoyed my stay in your whole family last week. This was my 2. _first visit to a English family. At first, I was worried about my 3. _poor English. And when I saw your wife and chi
14、ldren waiting for 4. _me with warm smile of welcome on their faces. I immediately knew 5. _that everything would be all right. There are many more happy 6. _memories of the week that I will keep with me forever. I particularly 7. _enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the 8. _chan
15、ging colors of the leaves on the trees. I also like the 9. _fishing trip. It was such much fun. 10. _V. 书面表达：假设你是李华，请根据你校美化校园的规划，用英语给你在澳大利亚的笔友David写一封短信，介绍该规划。短信的主要内容如下：规划目的美化校园、净化空气创造良好学习和生活环境规划内容种植花草树木建一个植物园，供参观、实践建一个小花园，供休息、读书建几座名人雕塑，激励师生注意：1短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。2词数：100左右。3参考词汇：雕塑statue (n.) 植物园b
16、otanical garden (n.)Dear David I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program. _Welcome to our school if you have any chance. Yours, Li Hua参考答案I. 1. work as a nurse2. air race3. go mad4. fall ill with a fever5. a great deal of money6. set foot on / in7. at full / top speed8. r
17、eceive warnings about9. in (或come into / make) contact with 10. die strangelyII. 1. D。本题考查动词时态。句意：Tom没去听这歌手演唱，因为他以前已听过他演唱了。从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。故用过去完成时。2. C。本题考查直接引语变成间接引语的用法。该题的直接引语是It is at least two years since it was painted.因此，It is变为It was；since it was painted 变为since it had been painted.3. C。本题考查“
18、not until ”结构，意为“直到才”。这里until then前置。4. B。本题考查动词的时态。主从句中的两个动作几乎同时发生，故前后时态一致，用过去式。5. C。考查时态。Anna给我打电话时（用过去时态），我已经干完了工作（用过去的过去，即过去完成时），正要开始洗澡（用过去进行时）。6. B。他们本该在中午前完成工作的，但（实际上）他们没有。表示对过去发生的事情的责备。7. D。who引导的从句是非限制性定语从句，I thought作插入语。先行词Mr. Write在从句中作had moved的主语。我原以为：I thought。8. B。主句She was happy的时态用过去
19、式，从句中则往前推一个时态，即过去完成时。9. A。had thought of 意为“本来想到”。10. B。本题考查insist的用法。insist作“要求”时，从句中用虚拟语气。insist作“坚持认为”时，用陈述语气。III. CACDABDBCB ADADBCBDCCIV. 1. tell后加上you 2. in with 3. a an 4. And But 或Yet 5. smile smiles6. 去掉more7. 8. saw seeing9. like liked10. such soV. One possible versionDear David,Id like to
20、 tell you that our school has worked out a new program.The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher, and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in.According to the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flow
21、ers and grass in and around our school .A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice in. Besides, we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest. Whats more, some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder. Dont you think it a wonderful program?Welcome to our school if you have any chance. Yours, Li Hua