1、.单项填空1 Theres a _ in our class that when its somebodys birthday, all the students will sing a song to celebrate it.Atradition BbalanceCdemand Drelationship解析：考查名词辨析。句意：在我们班有一个传统：有人过生日的时候，同学们唱首歌来庆祝一下。tradition “惯例；传统”，符合题意。答案：A2(2011东北三校第一次联考)The professor gives every one of us the impression _ he is
2、 a real expert in this field.Awhich BwhatCwhere Dthat解析：考查同位语从句。句意：这位教授留给我们每个人的印象是他是该领域真正的专家。that he is a real expert in this field是同位语从句，用来解释抽象名词impression的具体内容， that在从句中不作成分，没有词义，但是不可省略。答案：D3The grandma wants to train her grandson to be a musician because she finds he has a _ for music.Agift Bpres
3、entCpower Dstrength解析：句意：祖母想把她孙子训练成一个音乐家，因为她发现他有音乐方面的天赋。have a gift for意为“有天赋”。答案：A4(2012马鞍山模拟)In my opinion, ones success cannot always be _ in terms of money.Acalculated BgainedCmeasured Dgathered解析：句意：我认为一个人的成功不能以金钱来衡量。measure “测量；衡量；判定”。答案：C5Its difficult to tell this picture from that one.Yes.T
4、he differences between the pictures are very _.Abroad BnarrowCslight Dimpressive解析：第一个人说“很难区分两幅画”，所以说这两幅画的差别很小，故选C项。slight “轻微的；微小的”。答案：C6The doctors first reaction was a strange _ of joy and anger.Amixture BcollectionCmass Dnumber解析：句意：医生第一个反应是喜怒交集的奇怪心情。a mixture of joy and anger “喜怒交集，表示复杂的心情”。col
5、lection “收集”； mass “块；大多数；质量”； number “数量”。答案：A7(2012福建龙岩检测)It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.Anear BuponCwithin Daround解析：within easy reach “在容易达到的地方；在的附近”。答案：C8The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.Alook Bsign
6、Csight Dappearance解析：句意：在大街上挂衣服，在城市里的许多地方都很常见。look “表情；样子”； sign “迹象”； sight “景象”； appearance “外表”。答案：C9(2012漳州质检)So _ in the darkness that she didnt dare to move an inch.Ashe was frightened Bwas she frightenedCfrightened she was Dfrightened was she解析：so .that结构中的“so形容词/副词”置于句首时，主句要部分倒装。答案：D10The fe
7、eling is shared by many teachers _ students can become independent learners.Awho BthatCwhy Dhow解析：句意：学生能够成为独立学习者，对此老师们有同感。空格后的句子是feeling的具体内容，故是同位语从句，用that引导。答案：B11As a candidate, you must make a good _ on everyone you meet if you want to win the election. Adecision BsituationCimpression Dposition解析
8、：make a good impression on sb.“给某人留下好印象”； make a decision“做出决定”。答案：C12It is said that this project will take _ two to three years, and cost about 200 million yuan.Amainly BregularlyCapproximately Dfrequently解析：句意：据说这项工程花费将近二至三年的时间，需投资约两亿元。approximately“大约；接近”，符合句意。mainly “主要地；首要地”； regularly “定期地”；
9、frequently “常常；频繁地”。答案：C13From the top of the tower, people can see at least _ distance of 10 kilometers on _ clear day.Aa; the B不填； aCa; a Dthe; the解析：a distance of “一段的距离”； a clear day “泛指天气晴朗的一天”。答案：C14(2012福州模拟)Hi, Peter, how are you?Sorry, I am Jack.You _ our twin brothers.Awere mixing up Bmixe
10、d upChave mixed up Dmix up解析：由语境可知，对方把Jack当成了其孪生兄弟Peter，显然mix up是发生在不久的刚才，应该用一般过去时。答案：B15Would you like me to show you the way?_ I am new here.AWith pleasure! BYes, you could.CNo, thank you. DThats very kind of you.解析：由后句I am new here 可知，对方需要帮助，所以应该表示感谢。Thats very kind of you. “你真是太好了”。With pleasure
11、! “乐意效劳！”，是对方请求你帮忙时的回答用语。答案：D.阅读理解A(2012福建泉州第一次调研)SYDNEY Australias economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Und
12、er, where Chinas thirst for iron ore (矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed (当学徒) on a building project in
13、 Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.Daniel Davila, a 23yearold floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $ 8.90 an hour when he couldnt get work fixing flo
14、ors.On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars ( US $ 50.21 ) an hour about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here，”said Mr. Davila, who lives
15、 near a mining boom town in Western Australia.Australian government figures show just under 7,000 Americans currently working on longterm visas, an 80% jump over the past five years.US citizens are now the thirdlargest group applying for socalled 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. A
16、mericans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers，can obtain a nonrenewable (不可更新的) permit for as much as a three year stay.After that, they can apply for the renewable 457, which allows up to a fouryear stay.The need for workers is particularly
17、pressing in Western Australia.The mining states unemployment rate was 4.5% in November, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in sixfigure salaries while experienced crane (起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for
18、Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.语篇解读：随着澳大利亚经济的繁荣发展，有越来越多的美国人去澳大利亚寻找工作。他们的发展如何呢？让我们从文章中寻找答案。1_， a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia.AAs a result of the encouragement of AustraliaBAs a result of hig
19、h unemployment in the USCOut of their ambition of finding valuable resourcesDOut of their determination to realize their dreams解析：细节理解题。从第二段中的“but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under.”知，美国将近10%的失业率导致越来越多的美国人到澳大利亚寻找工作，所以选B项。答案：B2It can be inferred
20、from the passage that 457 work visas are _.Afor skilled workers in some fieldsBfor students on the building projectCespecially for American workersDespecially for those out of work解析：推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段中的“.457 work visas .as well as other skilled workers”可知，457工作签证是专门颁发给高级技术工人的，所以答案选A项。答案：A3It is implied
21、 in the passage that _.Aforeigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in AustraliaBit is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countriesCthere are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countriesDAustralians think i
22、t fair to exchange their talent with American skilled workers解析：推理判断题。从Daniel Davila的例子并结合文章可知，很多美国人在澳大利亚赚的钱要比在美国赚的多得多，由此可知答案为B项。答案：B4Which part of Australia needs workers particularly?ANorthwestern Australia.BEastern Australia.CSoutheastern Australia.DWestern Australia.解析：细节理解题。从最后一段的“The need for
23、workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.”可知，澳大利亚的西部地区急需工人，答案选D项。答案：DB(2012银川部分重点中学模拟)The 100kilogram blue solar car invented by 10 students at Southwest Universitys College of Engineering and Technology in Chongqing has a top with four solar panels that charge the battery that powers t
24、he auto. Its speed is between 3040 kilometers per hour and when fully powered the car can be driven as far as 50 kilometers.“The car is easy to drive. A person without any driving experiences could learn to use it in several minutes. It fits for campus and the golf course，” said He Daijie, the leade
25、r of the invention team and a senior at the college. Or if one prefers it can be turned into moped scooter (电动助力车), he said.Four students at Shenyang University of Technology in Liaoning Province invented a door light powered by electrical energy produced by opening and closing a door. When people o
26、pen or close a door, the door produces mechanical energy that could be turned into electrical energy. After numerous tests for several months, the students fixed a joint lever above the door that connects the door and a speeding gear case to drive a generator attached to the door and send energy to
27、storage cells.The storage cells provide electrical energy for the light.A college students dorm door is opened and closed about 60100 times a day, which could produce 160280 milliamps of electrical energy. It takes 160 milliamps to keep a light working for at least 10 hours, said Xia Yingbiao, one o
28、f the invention team members and a mechanical designer and manufacturing and automation junior. If these lights were used with the invention at the entrances in Shenyang schools, about 700,000 kilowatt hours a year would be saved, the team said.The university is applying patents for the invention.语篇
29、解读：日新月异的高新科技并不总是发明家的创造，稚气未脱的学生同样占有一席之地，他们用自己的成果证明他们可以着眼未来进行设计。5. Where is the first invention mainly designed to use?AOn the traffic roads.BIn parks and gardens.COn campus and the golf course.DIn kindergartens.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It fits for campus and the golf course”可知第一个发明主要用于校园和高尔夫球场。答案：C6The car i
30、s charged _.Awith solar panels at the solar stationBwith solar panels on its topCthrough the wires at public placesDthrough the wires at home解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.has a top with four solar panels that charge the battery”可知车是通过车顶的太阳板给电池充电的。答案：B7Where does the power of door light come from?AElectricity th
31、rough wires.BMechanical energy by opening and closing the door.CSun panels on the building top.DBatteries charged before being used.解析：细节理解题。结合第二段第一句后半句中的内容以及下一句中的内容可知门灯的电源来自开关门所产生的机械能。答案：B8From the two inventions, we can see that _.Astudents could design for the futureBinventions are not so difficu
32、ltCthese inventions are valuable but not practicalDinventions cant lack knowledge and money解析：推理判断题。这两项发明都出自于大学生之手，由此可推知学生可以着眼未来进行设计。答案：A以下为福建专用题型.短文填词A recent survey shows that in todays society, Chinese young peoples life goals have become _various than before. 1._When young people are asked w_ th
33、ey will struggle for, more 2._than half of the respondents choose to earn enough _ to 3._buy a house and a car for _ (自己). Besides this practical 4._goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as i_5._their life quality or to be a rich person w_ 23.9% of the 6._respondents are s_ satisfied
34、 to have a good job. As for 7._how to a_ their life goals, most of them prefer struggling to 8._realize their _ (梦想). The survey shows that the society 9._is making progress _ peoples life goals have become practical.10._答案：1.more2.what3.money4.themselves5.improving6.while7.simply8.achieve9.dreams10.and版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()