1、课时分层作业(三)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1We have been very successful(succeed) in attracting young graduates to the company.2Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.3Its impolite(polite) to ask others income, marriage and age in most western countrie
2、s.4I overslept this morning and as a consequence, I was late for school.5Hearing the news, I was excited and filled in the application(apply) form immediately.6Its difficult to imagine him accepting(accept) the decision without any hesitation.7Netizens are frequently reminded to be cautious(caution)
3、 about revealing their personal information on the Internet.8The teacher stressed that the students shouldnt leave out any important details while retelling the story.9One can always manage to do more things, no matter how full ones schedule is in life.10When she opened the door, she was greeted wit
4、h a(n) messy(mess) scene, which made her very angry.单句改错1That he didnt reply my WeChat made me very angry.reply后加to2They voted in the favour of the prohibition of smoking in public areas.去掉favour前的the3Mike has only driven to the pub to show out his new car he usually walks! outoff4He made apology to
5、 me in a gentle voice.I forgave him and gave him a hug.apology前加an5Every time when I see the old man in the park, he is absorbed in reading papers.去掉when高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AOne day，a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door to pay his way through school, found he had only one thin dime (十分硬币)left
6、, and he was hungry.He decided he would ask for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door.Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water.She thought he looked hungry so brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked，“How muc
7、h do I owe you？”“You dont owe me anything，” she replied.“Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said，“Then I thank you from my heart.”As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but his faith in God and man was strong.He was about to give up and quit
8、before this point.Years later that young woman became critically ill.The local doctors were baffled(束手无策)They finally sent her to the big city, where they called in specialists to study her rare disease.Dr.Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation.When he heard the name of the town she came fr
9、om, a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately he rose and went to her room.Dressed in his doctors gown he went in to see her.He recognized her at once.He went back to the consultation room，determined to do his best to save her life.From that day he gave special attention to the case.After a long s
10、truggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval.He looked at it, then wrote something on the edge and the bill was sent to her room.She feared to open it, for she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all.Finally she
11、 looked, and something caught her attention on the side of the bill.She began to read the following words：“Paid in full with one glass of milk.Signed, Dr.Howard Kelly.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Howard Kelly小时候受到一位年轻女士的帮助并在长大后报恩的故事。1Why did the boy do some selling from house to house?ATo have a big dinner.
12、BTo finish his schooling.CTo drink a glass of water.DTo pay for the womans bill.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One day，a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door to pay his way through school”可知，小男孩为了攒够学费上学才挨家挨户地推销商品。故选B。2How did the woman feel at first when she got the bill?AWorried.BCheerful.CAngry. DMove
13、d.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She feared to open it，for she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all”可知，当医药费通知单送到她的病房时，她不敢看，因为她确信治病的费用将会花费她的整个余生来偿还，因而她感到担心。故选A。 3What can we infer from the text?AThe woman finally recovered from her sickness.BHoward Kelly had never been to the womans town.CI
14、t was easy for Howard Kelly to save the womans life.DThe local doctors cared little about the womans disease.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After a long struggle，the battle was won”可知，经过艰苦的努力，手术成功了。因而可推断“她最终康复了”。故选A。4What can we learn from the text?ADesire has no rest.BGrasping all loses all.CVirtue is its own rew
15、ard.DAsking costs nothing.C主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Howard Kelly小时候受到一位年轻女士的帮助并在长大后为她治病并支付医药费来报恩的故事。主人公用最朴实的行为告诉我们：美德本身就是报偿。故选C。B 【导学号：75832049】Anyone who passes regularly through busy public spaces knows that one victim of our obsession (痴迷) with digital devices such as smartphones has been small talk.W
16、ith our eyes focused on our smartphones, fewer of us make conversation with strangers.But are we missing something in this loss of relaxing small talk?A growing body of research suggests that small talk has surprising benefits.In a study published in 2014 in the Personality and Social Psychology Bul
17、letin, researchers found that daily interactions with casual acquaintances can contribute to daytoday wellbeing.Participants were asked to record their daily interactions with people connected to them by “strong ties” (family and friends) and “weak ties”(acquaintances)On days when participants had m
18、ore “weak tie” interactions than usual, they reported a greater sense of belonging and happiness.In a study published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology in 2014，another group of researchers looked at interactions among strangers.They invited 118 commuters (通勤者) at a Chicagoarea railway statio
19、n and gave them one of three roles：to start a conversation on the train, to avoid any conversation and enjoy the solitude (loneliness) or to do whatever they normally do on their commute.In surveys completed afterward，those who were instructed to make conversation with strangers reported “notably mo
20、re positive” commutes than those who rode in solitude.“Talking with a stranger may not offer the same benefits as talking with a close friend, but we underestimate (低估) its importance to us，” says the studys coauthor, Nicholas Epley, a professor of behavioral science at the University of Chicago Boo
21、th School of Business.Dr.Epley traded in his own smartphone for an old featureless phone, which has made him, he says, more open to “wonderful，short conversations with strangers”People overestimate the social risks involved in small talk, adds Dr.Epley, “Most people not only want to talk to you; the
22、yll tell you secret things they may not even tell a family member”【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章通过一些重要研究结果说明了闲谈的益处。5The first study got the findings from the participants by comparing their Astrong and weak tie interactionsBcasual and close acquaintancesCprivate and public interactionsDfamily members and friendsA推
23、理判断题。细读第二段可知，这项研究通过比较参与者的“强联系”交际和“弱联系”交际得出了结论。6What did the study done on the train find out?APeople are likely to ride in solitude on the train.BFew commuters like to chat with strangers.CThere are three kinds of train commuters.DChats with strangers bring joy to people.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的In surveys com
24、pleted afterward.who rode in solitude可知，这项研究发现，与陌生人的交谈会给人们带来愉快。7Which of the following would Dr.Epley probably agree with?AIt is nicer to talk with strangers than friends.BSmartphones may kill small talk with strangers.CPeople fail to realize the importance of friendship.DMost strangers prefer to sp
25、end time on their phones.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的Dr.Epley traded in his own smartphone for an old featureless phone，which has made him，he says，more open to “wonderful，short conversations with strangers”可推断，Epley博士应该会认为，智能手机可能会扼杀与陌生人的闲谈。8What does the text mainly discuss?AThe interactions with strangers.BThe l
26、oss of relaxing small talk.CThe influence of smartphones.DThe important role of small talk.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了闲谈的益处。文章的中心句为第二段首句A growing body of research suggests that small talk has surprising benefits。.短文改错In our daily life, a smile sometimes is best gift we can give someone.Yesterday while in
27、a shop, I saw a young man stand with a sad look on his face.I walked by and give him a big smile.All of a sudden, her eyes brightened and he smiled back.I had no idea that why he looked so sadly, but for that moment he smiled.Nowadays people are under pressures.Give the gift of our smile, or we will
28、 make a difference in others life.I think we should keep on mind that a smile is a valuable gift, that can make the whole world warm.【答案】In our daily life, a smile sometimes is best gift we can give someone.Yesterday while in a shop, I saw a young man with a sad look on his face.I walked by and him
29、a big smile.All of a sudden， eyes brightened and he smiled back.I had no idea why he looked so ， but for that moment he smiled.Nowadays people are under .Give the gift of our smile， we will make a difference in others life.I think we should keep mind that a smile is a valuable gift， can make the whole world warm.