1、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I truly feel that my mother led me here，to Morzaine，and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum _1_ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me _2_. I was distr
2、aught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was _3_ that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune _4_ the necklace he found.”_5_， he returned it. Hearing how Id _6_ Mum for six months before her death, he said，“Christmas is going to be _7_why not go out to the Alps for a coup
3、le of weeks？”I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and _8_ fell in love with it. What was _9_ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10_ than I had in months. In December 2008, I was _11_ as a hotel manager and move
4、d here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was travelling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss _12_， because the sadness of losing Mum _13_ felt great. Paul understood that and never _14_ me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the mo
5、ney from the sale of Mums house, to build our own _15_.We want to give our guests a _16_ feel, so each room is themed(以为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Muma tiny chair which _17_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life and Mum _18
6、_ naturally part of it, _19_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _20_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.妈妈去世了，她给我留下的珍珠项链不见了。幸运的是，这根项链的失主与发现者最终喜结良缘。1A.died Bcame Creturned Dvisited答案：A。在下文中提到了“before her death”可以找到信息，即妈妈去世了。2A.burned BdisappearedCbroke Ddrop
7、ped 答案：B。在下文中有“the necklace he found”一句话，可以断定这根项链曾是不见了，或丢了。而选项D表示：掉在地上，而不表示丢失之意。3A.shown BcomfortedCpersuaded Dtold答案：D。I was told表示有人告诉我，是被动的关系。而答案C意为：说服。4A.hiding BstealingCselling Dwearing答案：C。make a fortune ( in )doing sth.表示做某事发了大财。在本句中表示：卖了项链能够发大财。5A.Luckily BNaturallyCSurely DHopefully答案：A。既然
8、return，对于失主来说自然是件幸运的事情。副词：luckily常用来做插入语，表示：幸运的是。6A.nursed Bcured Cmissed Dguarded答案：A。nurse在这里为动词，同 take care of，意为：照顾，护理。7A.long BhardCmerry Dfree答案：B。根据妈妈去世这个背景，圣诞节是个家人团圆的日子，故此时会格外难过，因此选B。8A.suddenly BfinallyCnearly Dimmediately答案：D。从上文对于这个小村子的描述来看，作者是立刻会喜欢上的。选项D：立刻地。9A.said BprovedCsupposed Djud
9、ged答案：C。be supposed to do sth.意为： 原本做某事，在本句中意为：原本只是个计划的小旅程。10A.smarter Bhigher Cfirmer Dlighter答案：D。由于妈妈的去世，作者的感受是沉重的，而这次旅行让她感受到比以前轻松的感觉。light常用来表示轻松的心情。11A.honoured Bhired Cregarded Dtrained答案：B。从“as a hotel manager”细节可以断定是：被招聘，被雇佣。12A.travel BbusinessCchildren Dmarriage答案：D。根据下文的语境，尤其是“but.we got
10、married”一句话可以给以提示，即：谈婚论嫁。marriage是marry的名词形式：婚姻。13A.recently BonceCstill Dfirstly答案：C。still一词表示作者的沉痛心情依旧在，依旧没有摆脱。与上文的不想谈婚论嫁保持语境的一致。14A.left Bpushed Csurprised Dinterrupted答案：B。push sb.常用来表示：催促某人。即：保罗非常理解我，因此没有催促我结婚。15A.hotel BrestaurantChome Dshop答案：A。根据上文提到的“as a hotel manager”可以断定，此处是开起了自己的旅馆。16A.
11、homely Blively Cmotherly Dfriendly答案：A。从下文的“.styles to remind me of my Mum”等这些细节可以推测出作者想把一个旅馆摆设成家的样子，让顾客有一种家的感觉。而homely为形容词：家一样的。17A.ought to Bused toCmight Dcould答案：B。既然妈妈都已经去世了，她做过的椅子应该是过去是在她的房间里的，选项B表示过去曾发生的事情。18A.takes Bkeeps Clooks Dfeels答案：D。看到妈妈的椅子，就如同感觉到妈妈也在，也是这个家的一部分，故选D：表示感受，感觉。19A.unless
12、BwhileCbecause Dthough答案：C。if it wasnt for sth.意为：如果不是因为某事，由此可见，前后信息句之间存在因果关系，因为那条项链正是促成两人婚姻的桥梁，故选C，表示原因。20A.money BchairChouse Dnecklace答案：D。正是因为上文提到的丢失项链，找到项链，并由此有了联姻，因此此处选择项链是最合适的。完形填空。One sunny afternoon，a sevenyearold girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _21
13、_ she realised that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and _22_ what to do，she began crying.After a while，she _23_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _24_ it was getting dark，she saw a small，dark wooden house.She opened the door and _25_ stepped in.Suddenly，she heard a st
14、range noise，and she ran out the door and back to the _26_.Cold and tired，she fell asleep near a _27_.The girls parents were out and her dog，Laddy, was at home.Laddy _28_ that his mistress(女主人) was in danger.He jumped _29_ a window，breaking the glass.He looked in the fields，but he couldnt find his mi
15、stress anywhere.However，from the ground came a _30_ scent(气味)as he lowered his head.He _31_ the scent and walked across the grassland.Barking _32_ into the air，the dog _33_ through the woods until he found the _34_.But the girl was not there，so he headed back to the woods.Much to his _35_，he saw his
16、 mistressblue shirt in the distance.He _36_ over some bushes and saw the little stream，where the girl was _37_.When she opened her eyes and _38_ her dog standing beside her，the girl said，“You _39_ me, Laddy.”and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog coming back，the parents burst
17、 into tears of _40_.That night Laddy had a heros supper：a huge meal of steak.【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小女孩在树林迷路了，家中的狗感觉到她有危险并成功找到她的故事。21A.before Bsince Cwhile Das解析女孩穿过一大片草地进入树林后才发现自己迷路了。 答案A22A.wondering Bforgetting Cremembering Dregretting解析女孩坐在石头上，想知道她该怎么办，于是开始哭了起来。wonder“想知道”。 答案A23A.preferred Bexpe
18、cted Cfailed Ddecided解析过了一会儿，她决定沿着一条大路走下去。decide to do sth“决定做某事”。 答案D24A.When BUntil CIf DBecause解析天渐渐黑了，她发现了一个小木屋。when引导时间状语从句。 答案A25A.carelessly Bcautiously Chopelessly Dunwillingly解析她开了门，小心翼翼地走进去。cautiously“谨慎地”。 答案B26A.trees Bbushes Cwoods Dgrasses解析根据第一段中的“She crossed a large area of grassland
19、 into the woods”可知，她返回树林中。答案C27A.stream Brock Ctree Dhouse解析根据第三段中的“saw the little stream，where the girl was _37_.”可知A项正确。答案A28A.found Bsensed Cheard Dsmelt解析狗感觉到女主人有危险。sense“感觉到，觉察出”。答案B29A.at Bthrough Cin Donto解析狗撞碎了玻璃，跳出窗户。through“穿过”。答案B30A.terrible Bstrange Cpleasant Dfamiliar解析狗从地面发现了它熟悉的气味(女主
20、人的气味)。familiar“熟悉的”。答案D31A.missed Bdiscovered Cfollowed Dignored解析狗追随着气味，走过草地。follow“跟随”。答案C32A.calmly Bloudly Cmerrily Dgently解析狗为了寻找女主人，大声地叫着。答案B33A.searched Bwandered Clooked Dtravelled解析狗大声地叫着，在树林里寻找女孩，直到发现了木屋。search“搜索，搜寻”。答案A34A.window Bgirl Chouse Dhero解析参见上题解析。答案C35A.satisfaction Bdisappoint
21、ment Cembarrassment Ddelight解析让狗高兴的是，它发现了远处女主人的蓝色衬衣。to ones delight“让某人高兴的是”。答案D36A.jumped Bclimbed Cwalked Dflew解析狗跳过一些灌木丛。jump“跳跃，跳过”。答案A37A.awake Babandoned Cavailable Dasleep解析第二段最后一句暗示答案为D。答案D38A.spotted Bwatched Cobserved Dsaw解析当女孩儿睁开眼睛时，看到她的狗站在旁边。see“看见，看到”。答案D39A.disturbed Bcomforted Crescue
22、d Dscared解析狗救了它的女主人。rescue“营救，援救”。答案C40A.pain Bshock Csorrow Drelief解析女孩被找到了，她的父母宽慰地流出了眼泪。答案D 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 1 they could find. They c
23、alled to the Marie for2 but she was far3 the reach of the human voice. At one oclock in the morning suddenly some4 were seen in the distance: another ship! The shouts of the 5 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 6 of the ship that had arrived at the scene7 to sav
24、e their lives was the Ellen. What had 8 her to the exact spot 9 the darkness and the pathless sea? Her captain had known10 of the wreck(沉船) and had, indeed, 11 to sail away from it. But let him speak for himself.“12 I was forced by the wind to change my course, a small bird flew across the ship once
25、 or twice and then flew at my face. I 13 of this until exactly the same thing happened a second time, 14 caused me to think it rather 15 .While I was this 16 ,the same bird, for the third time, make its appearance and flew17 in the same way as before. I was then18 to change my course back to the ori
26、ginal one. I had not gone far 19 I heard a strange voice; and when I tried to20 where they came from, I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked. I immediately did by best to save them.” ( ) 1.A.landB. grass C. hopeD. wood 答案:D( ) 2.A.foodB. help C. restD. stop答案:B( ) 3.A.offB. o
27、ut C. beyondD. from答案:C( ) 4.A.peopleB. lights C. shipsD. houses 答案:B( ) 5.A.sailorsB. captains C. rescuersD. swimmers 答案:D( ) 6.A.nameB. owner C. captainD. finder 答案:A( ) 7.A.ahead of timeB. at times C. on timeD. in time答案:D( ) 8.A.broughtB. carried C. keptD. caused 答案:A( ) 9.A.in B. on C. throughD
28、. around 答案:C( ) 10.A.everything B. nothing C. somethingD. anything 答案:B( ) 11.A.attemptedB. managed C. allowedD. demanded 答案:A( ) 12.A.Just asB. In case C. Only becauseD. Even though答案:A( ) 13.A.paid no attention B. took good care C. took no notice D. kept close watch答案:C( ) 14.A.whichB. what C. th
29、atD. this答案:A( ) 15.A.interestingB. funny C. friendlyD. unusual 答案:D( ) 16.A.searchingB. expecting C. consideringD. studying 答案:C( ) 17.A.backB. about C. upD. down答案:B( ) 18.A.forcedB. decided C. persuadedD. forbidden 答案:C( ) 19.A.whenB. until C. thenD. while 答案:A( ) 20.A.listen toB. search for C. m
30、ake sureD. look out 答案:C1. 解析:hold on to 意思为“紧紧地抓住”。通读全文我们可以知道现在这些人是在茫茫大海里，他们必须抱住能找到的任何一块木头，以帮助自己逃生。2. 解析:他们向“玛丽号”船求救。联系上下文我们可以知道the Marie是船的名字。3. 解析:beyond the reach of 意思是“在的范围之外”。人们向“玛丽号”求救，然而船上的人们根本听不到他们的呼救声。4. 解析:lights的意思是“灯光”。C项具有一定的干扰性。从该空后的another ship来看，C项不符合题意。5. 解析:联系上下文，这些人的身份我们一直不知道，因此
31、D项为最佳选项。6. 解析:the Ellen是船的名字，因此，此处选name。7. 解析:in time 及时；ahead of time 提前；at times有时；on time准时。8. 解析:句意为：“是什么把她（的船）带到这个地点的？”9. 解析:“through the darkness and the pathless sea”意思是“穿过黑夜和茫茫大海”。10. 解析:从空后的“had, indeed,_ (attempted) to sail away from it”及下一段，我们可以知道，船长对此事一无所知。11. 解析:因为他不知道这里发生沉船事故，因此他曾经“试图”把船开走。12. 解析:just as 在这里引导时间状语从句。13. 解析:pay attention后搭配的介词应该是to。14. 解析:which引导非限制性定语从句。15. 解析:这件事让我感到“不同寻常”。16. 解析:considering 在此处相当于thinking。指船长认为鸟的举动有些异常。17. 解析:fly about 意思是“到处飞”。18. 解析:船长在这里说“鸟的异常举动劝服我改变了主意”。19. 解析:when在此意思是“就在这时”。20. 解析:因为是黑夜，在茫茫大海上，船长一时辨不清声音来自何方，因此他首先确定声音的位置。