1、 第一卷（计分100分）I 听力测试20分(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the air fresher than before?A. There are fewer cars in the city.B. There are fewer factories in the city.C. There is a green belt around
2、 the city.2. What is the boy doing?A. Doing nothing.B. Climbing a tree.C. Cutting his name on a tree.3. What do we know about Mr. Harris?A. He lost his wallet.B. He wasnt in his room.C. He stole Jims wallet.4. What does the woman hate?A. Working in the hotel.B. The people in the hotel.C. The food in
3、 the hotel.5. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the park. C. See Joe and Linda. 第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6至8题 6. Where does this c
4、onversation probably take place?A. At a travel agency. B. At an airport. C. At a hotel.7. When does the woman plan to leave?A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday night.8. What does the woman think of the cost?A. Cheap. B. Expensive. C. Reasonable.听第7段材料，回答9至11题9. Where does
5、 the conversation probably take place?A. In a swimming pool. B. In a factory. C. By a river.10. Why did the man come to the river when he was a child?A. To fish. B. To swim. C. To grow plants.11. What do we know about the river?A. It has less water in it.B. It has got terribly polluted.C. It has bee
6、n made much cleaner.听第8段材料，回答12至14题12. What is the woman?A. A manager of marketing department.B. A girl of public relations.C. A clerk of after-sales service.13. How long has the man had the car?A. For a few days. B. For a few weeks.C. For a few months.14. What is wrong with the mans car now?A. The
7、oil light is always on.B. The engine doesnt work well.C. The wheels keep up a terrible noise.听第9段材料，回答15至17题 听第10段材料，回答18至20题18. When does the first show begin?A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.19. What animals can people see in the second show?A. Tigers. B. Birds. C. Monkeys.20. What can we know a
8、bout the last show?A. Its free. B. Its a guided tour. C. It will be put on in America.II 单项填空(共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分) 21. Since I won the big prize, my telephone _ ringing. People are phoning to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. didnt stopB. wont stopC. hasnt stoppedD. doesnt stop 22. Mary _a pro
9、fessor for half a year. A. has married B. married with C. married D. has been married to23. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time. A. of whichB. about which C. with which D. into which 24. When we talk about the cities in United States, the first _comes into our mind is New
10、 York. A. one B. city C. that D. which 25. There is just _ much competition among countries to host the Olympics as _ Olympic medals.A. as ; to win B. as; winning C. so; to win D. so; winning26. We should take some measures to_ wild animals_.A. protect ; from being killed B. prevent; from killingC.
11、keep; being killed D. stop; from killing27. _, I dont like him at all, but its strange that he should be so popular among the kids.A. Fortunately B. Personally C. Lonely D. Totally28. He forgot to lock the door, _of course, made things even worse.A. who B. whom C. which D. what29. As time went by, I
12、 eventually found Mary and I had _.A. in common a lot B. a lot in common C. in a lot common D. a lot common in30. -Why does the lake smell terrible? - Because a large amount of water_.A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted31. - Hey! Do you know Bulls Derrick
13、 Rose becomes the youngest NBA MVP? - Er but what does MVP_?A. call for B. ask for C. prepare for D. stand for32. When I was at school, I _ up very late, reading storybooks.A. used to stay B. was used to stay C. used to staying D. is used to staying33. I have no doubt in my mind_ they will be happy
14、to accept the job.A. if B. whether C. that D. what34. What made her angry was not what he said but_ he said it.A. the way B. by the way C. in the way D. the way which35. We give dogs time, pace and love we can spare, and_, dogs give us their all.A. in turn B. in fact C. in short D. in return36. Teac
15、hers words and deeds _ a great effect _ their students.A. have ; on B. give; to C. make ;in D. take; to37. The loss has not yet been _ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled38. -Lets have a game of tennis; the
16、 loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream. - _. A. Im afraid soB. Its a dealC. Youve got a point D. I suppose notIII. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. _39_ I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed
17、 _40_. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls _41_ their souls belonged to the _42_. I stood up and walked _43_the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man _44_ in front of it. “Im Steve,” he _45_ answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was.
18、 “I cant talk with you. Im _46_,” he said. He was chatting online and, _47_, he was playing a computer game a war game. I was _48_. Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried _49_ to speak to that computer geek （怪人），_50_ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I
19、 was _51_. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “_52_!” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I raised my head, and saw nobody showed any interest. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didnt even _57_ that the coffee was
20、bad, _58_ Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.39. A. BeforeB. SinceC. AlthoughD. While40. A. painB. lonelinessC. sadnessD. fear41. A. becauseB. whenC. untilD. unless42. A. homeB. worldC. netD. caf43. A. besideB. amongC. betweenD. on44. A. sleepingB. laughingC. sitting D. learning45. A.
21、 finallyB. quicklyC. patientlyD. loudly46. A. busyB. thirstyC. tiredD. sick47. A. first of allB. just thenC. at the same timeD. by that time48. A. surprisedB. delightedC. movedD. frightened49. A. onceB. againC. firstD. even50. A. butB. soC. ifD. or51. A. excitedB. respectedC. afraidD. unhappy52. A.
22、Shut upB. Enjoy yourselfC. Leave me aloneD. Help me out53. A. From then onB. At that momentC. In allD. Above all54. A. computerB. soulC. shopD. geek55. A. tellB. planC. imagineD. design56. A. other thanB. instead ofC. except forD. as well as57. A. pretendB. understandC. insist D. realize58. A. as if
23、B. just asC. so that D. even thoughIV阅读理解：32分(共16小题；每小题2分，共32分)ADuring my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffanys mom. Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked
24、. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was annoyed with her. Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say
25、 “Poor Tiffany”. I couldnt understand her. “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.” One day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?” I burst out crying. My mom sat
26、down next to me and said softly. “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.” I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?” Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont
27、 always be around to give her money, and whats more, money cant buy everything.” It took some time, but I eventually understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman. 59. During the authors elementary school years, she _. A. wished that her mom were as good as Tiffanys B. went to scho
28、ol with Tiffany every day C. usually compared her lesson with Tiffanys D. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany 60. Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”? A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor. B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author. C. She thought that Tiff
29、any was spoiled by her mother. D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.61. What do we learn about the authors mother? A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent. B. She cared for other peoples children more than her own. C. She thought that life lessons were as impo
30、rtant as money. D. She was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money. 62. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past. B. The authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany. C. Tiffanys mother took the authors mothers advice.D. The author is thank
31、ful to her mother now.BWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses Aged under 22 At least high school graduate Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 Those knowing foreign languages favoured Paid 1,6002,200 dol
32、lars per monthOne Secretary Aged under 30 Female favoured Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant (会计) Aged between 25 and 40 With an experience
33、of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书) Paid 3,0004,000 dollars monthly With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk Basic education of 12 years or more Good at computer Paid 1,8002,200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: 348526963. If you dont know how to use a comp
34、uter, you can just get the position as _. A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk 64. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _. A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computer C. ha
35、ving been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate 65. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _. A. should be younger than 30 years old B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. have to be a woman and know foreign languages66. From the ads we c
36、an conclude that _. A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education youve received, the more money youll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768CScientists at the California Institute of Technol
37、ogy (Caltech) have reported evidence that Mars was warmer and wetter long ago than it is today. The Caltech scientists say they have directly established the temperature of Mars four billion years ago. At least, they established the surface temperature on part of the planet at that time. The researc
38、hers say it is the first such evidence to be discovered and presented.The Caltech scientists say carbonate（碳酸盐）minerals formed on Mars at about eighteen degrees Celsius. They reached the finding after studying a meteorite（陨石）that had its beginnings near the Martian surface.Today, the average tempera
39、ture on Mars is sixty-three degrees below zero Celsius.The finding was reported on the website of the National Academy of Sciences. Caltech Assistant Professor Woody Fischer helped to prepare the report. He says eighteen degrees Celsius is not especially cold or hot. He says this makes the finding e
40、xtremely interesting. Knowing the temperature can give scientists an idea of the climate on Mars long ago. It can also help them decide whether the planet had liquid water. Spacecraft orbiting Mars have shown what appear to be rivers, lakebeds and mineral deposits. These pictures suggest that, at on
41、e time, water did flow there. Mars Rover vehicles and other spacecraft have proved the information.The meteorite the scientists examined is one of the oldest known rocks in the world. It is called the Allan Hills meteorite. Its name came from the place in Antarctica where it was found in 1984. The m
42、eteorite is believed to have blown loose from the Mars surface when another space rock struck its home.67. The underlined word “establish” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.A. to set up B. to make people accept a beliefC. to discover or prove D. to start having a relationship with others 68. How did
43、 the scientists reach the finding?A. By studying Allan Hills meteorite.B. By using spacecraft orbiting Mars.C. By studying minerals gathered on Mars.D. By studying a meteorite on the Martian surface.69. According to the fourth paragraph, what have spacecraft orbiting Mars done?A. Measuring the tempe
44、rature of Mars.B. Taking photos of the surface of Mars.C. Finding that there is water flowing on Mars.D. Proving where human beings will probably land on Mars. 70. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a biography of scientists.B. In a geography magazine.C. In an environment report.D. I
45、n a science report.DWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos fault，or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a los
46、er. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems.
47、 For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job fo
48、r lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regard
49、less of how your colleague(同事) fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybod
50、y else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.71. According to the passage, winners
51、_.A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their eyesC. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather than others72. The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. avoid B. acceptC. improve D. consider73. When your
52、colleague brings about a problem, you should _ .A. find a better way to deal with the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help74. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winners Achiev
53、ement. B. A Winners Problem.C. A Winners Opportunity. D. A Winners Secret.第二卷（计分:50分）注意：本卷答案一律写在答题纸上，请看清题号作答。V.根据所提供语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分）be admitted as think highly of deal with make up rather than belong to in the charge of watch over die out do harm to1. Mother puts the baby_ the babysitt
54、er while she is out.2. With so many problems to _, I think I have to work hard this month.3. The driver hurt in the accident _ in hospital now.4. As a teacher, we should care about whether a student is working hard_ whether he can get high scores.5. We should _ those who were brave and helpful to ot
55、hers in Wenchuan Earthquake.6. Her film was a complete failure, which_ her fame.7. Many old customs are gradually _.8. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will_ competitors.9. She didnt want to go to the party, so she _ an excuse.10. Do you think the cultural relic_ yo
56、u if you discover it in the mountain?VI. 根据首字母，中文或上下文提示，写出正确的单词补全课文片段。（每空1分，共15分）ASince the 1970s many new 1 （应用） have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, 2 (金融) and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make m 3 phones as 4 as help with medical operations
57、. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to e 5 the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my g 6 is to provide humans with a life of high 7 (质量). I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a 8 (忠诚的) friend and helper of the 9 10 （人类）.BVII. 书面表达 （满分25分）假设你是一位生活在某城市的中学生，暑假打算去乡村度假。请根据下面两幅图提供的信息，写一篇短文。简要
58、说明城市生活的不足，重点说明你去乡村度假的原因。主要内容包括：1. 城市生活的现状和你的感受。2. 去乡村度假的原因和计划做的事情。注意： 1短文应包括图中所提供的主要信息，并做适当发挥，使短文内容连贯、完整 2词数：120词左右。福州八中20132014学年第一学期期末考试高一英语 必修2 试卷参考答案及评分标准第一卷第二卷V. 1.in the charge of 2.deal with 3. is being watched over 4. rather than5. think highly of 6. did harm to 7. dying out 8. be admitted a
59、s9. made up 10. will belong toVI.1. applications 2. finance 3. mobile 4. well 5. explore 6. goal 7. quality 8. devoted 9. human 10. race(beings) 11. relief 12. laughter 13.endangered 14. mercy 15. destroyedVII. Writing sample:I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. Although the city is
60、modern and convenient, there are still some problems, such as air pollution, crowdedness and noise. The life in the city is busy and sometimes upsetting because of the dirty air, crowdedness and noise. I am so tired of it.In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air is
61、 fresh and the water is clean, trees are green and birds are singing. I can also go boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. Whats more, I can climb the hills. All this will be interesting and good for my health. Above all, I can learn more about nature. So I want to go to the countryside for a ch
62、ange. Im looking forward to the coming of my summer holiday.听力材料(Text 1)W: The air in the city zone now is fresher than before. Dont you think so?M: Yes. Theres less dust. The green belt around the city works quite well. And the cars and factories make less pollution.(Text 2)W: Hello boy, what are y
63、ou doing there?M: Nothing.W: You shouldnt cut your name on the tree. Youll do harm to it.(Text 3)M: What happened, Mrs. Green?W: Well, Mr. Harris said his wallet was in his room. But when Jim looked, it wasnt there.(Text 4)M: Dont you like the hotel?W: Oh, yes, its a job with high income. I enjoy wo
64、rking there, and I love the peopleBut I hate working at night because I like going out in the evening. And I cant stand the food.(Text 5)W: This is a beautiful park. Shall we come again tomorrow?M: But we planned to go shopping.W: We can do that in the afternoon, and come here in the morning.M: OK.
65、And lets bring Joe and Linda with us. Dont forget your dark glasses. Theyll protect your eyes from the sun.(Text 6)M: Can I help you?W: Yes. I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday the seventh and return on Friday the ninth. How much is the ticket?M: Tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night
66、.W: Thanks, but unfortunately Ive already arranged some business here that Friday. I also want to visit a distant relative. So Ill just have to pay the extra cost.M: What time of day would you prefer? Morning or afternoon?W: Morning, because I have to be there by early evening. Is there a meal?M: Ye
67、s, theyll be serving breakfast, and youll also see a film.W: Sounds good. But whats the total cost?M: Eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip.W: Thats more than I expected!(Text 7)M: Its so nice out here. The weather is so good, but just look at the river. The water is so dirty. Its too bad.W: I
68、couldnt agree more. Over the years, there have been a lot of changes in agriculture and industry. Unluckily, few people respond to what such development costs.M: I use to come to this river to swim as a child. At that time, the water was very clean and there were a lot of fish in it.W: Factories pou
69、r a lot of waste into the river, and farmers grow water plants in it. No powerful measures are taken to prevent all of these. As time goes on, the water is getting more and more polluted.(Text 8)M: Youll have to pardon me if I sound angry.W: Well, what seems to be the trouble?M: This car! You sold i
70、t to me a few months ago, and now it seems to have lost all its power.W: Thats a little unusual. Ive never heard of that kind of problem before according to my experience.M: I had the car in here just a couple of weeks ago because the oil light stayed on all the time.W: Oh, we fixed that, didnt we?M
71、: Sure. The light stayed off after that. But thats when the other trouble started.W: What other trouble?M: I heard this terrible noise in the motor a few days ago, and then the car just seemed to lose its power. I had to have the car pulled here. Ive never heard of anything like it, especially in an
72、 expensive car like this one.W: Well, lets go into the managers office and talk this matter over.(Text 9)W: Ive lived in Hexham all my life. As a matter of fact, I was born in this house. Thats the way it used to be in the old days. People never used to move away from their hometown. They were born
73、in a place, and they lived there until they died. My husband died ten years ago. We had seventy wonderful years together. We were very much alike. Both of us loved a good conversation. People used to talk to each other more in the past. Now they watch TV. Yes, I have lived for a hundred years. As fo
74、r my secret of long life, well, I laugh a lot. Laughing is of importance and I also keep myself busy. I get a lot of exercise, too. Ive always enjoyed sports. I went skiing and I horseback riding regularly until I was eighty-five. And I have always liked swimming. In fact, I still swim every day at the high school pool, and I have started running a little with my second husband.(Text 10)