1、 2013高考英语（绵阳市）二轮完形填空与阅读填空（14）（答案）B2 【夹叙夹议文】-B22012天津卷 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a _16_ rock o
2、f 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew _17_ I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes passion (钟爱) ever since _18_ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. Ive long made Yosemite my _19_.About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _20_， like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty b
3、oxes, around the area. Its _21_ me why visitors started respecting the place _22_ and treated such a beautiful homelike place this way.I tried _23_ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would _24_ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I
4、 got so _25_ it that I decided something had to change.As a rockclimbing guide, I knew _26_ about organizing any big event. But in 2004，together with some climbers, I set a date for a _27_. On that day，more than 300 people _28_. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazin
5、g how much we were able to _29_. I couldnt believe the _30_ we madethe park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _31_ 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people _32_ about their surroundings. If you are
6、 one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by _33_ rather than complaining. We need to teach by _34_. You cant blame others _35_ you start with yourself.16A.distantBhugeCnarrowDloose17A.immediately Bfinally Cgradually Drecently18A.imagining BpaintingCdescribing Dclimbing19A.garden Bh
7、ome Clab Dpalace20A.material BresourcesCwaste Dgoods21A.beyond Bagainst Cover Dwithin22A.more Bmost Cless Dleast23A.throwing away Bpicking upCbreaking down Ddigging out24A.kill Bsave Cwait Dspend25A.satisfied with Bdelighted inCtired of Dused to26A.something BanythingCeverything Dnothing27A.cleanup
8、BpartyCpicnic Dconcert28A.dropped out Bshowed upClooked around Dcalled back29A.demand BreceiveCaccomplish Dovercome30A.plan Bvisit Ccontact Ddifference31A.crossed BmeasuredCcovered Ddesigned32A.talk BcomplainCargue Dquarrel33A.doing BthinkingCquestioning Dwatching34A.method BexplanationCexample Dres
9、earch35A.although BifCwhen Dunless【要点综述】“我”把Yosemite National Park当作自己的家。当“我”看到里面有大量的垃圾时，开始是自己，后来组织大家捡垃圾。由此“我”明白改变事情的方法是动手去做，而不是抱怨。16. B从下文的that giant rock可知选B。17. A句意：我触摸到那块巨石时，立刻知道我想攀登它。immediately立即，马上。18. D根据上句中的climb以及空后的rocks and mountains可知。19. B根据下段最后一句中的such a beautiful homelike place可知。20.
10、 C根据like后面列举的内容可知。21. A句意：我不理解游客为什么不爱护这个地方beyond超出。22. C根据上文游客在这样一个美丽的地方丢弃大量的垃圾可知选less。23. B根据上文，我看到游客丢垃圾很心痛，于是自己去捡起那些游客丢弃的垃圾。pick up 捡起；throw away扔掉；break down 出故障，抛锚；dig out 发掘，找到。24. Dspend time on sth.花费时间做某事。故选D。25. C根据上文的 “only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later”以及下文的 “that I
11、decided something had to change”可知作者厌倦了自己单独捡垃圾。26. D根据下一句 “But”后的内容可知，作者不知道如何组织大型活动。27. A根据下文“三百多人参加捡垃圾活动”以及下一段中的 “Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere”可知，此处填A。28. B根据下一句 “Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash”可知“那一天，三百多人参加了清扫垃圾的活动”，故选B(出席，到场)。29. C根据上一句 “Over
12、 three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash”可知选C(完成)。30. D根据破折号后的 “the park looked clean”可知，因为我们把公园里的垃圾捡完了，公园变得干净了，与以前不同了，故选D。31. C此句的意思是“2007年一年中，2945个人捡了42330磅垃圾，覆盖了132英里的路面。”32. B根据下文的“complaining”可知选B。33. A此句意思是“我想说改变事情的唯一方式是做，而不是抱怨”，故选A。34. C句意：我们需要榜样。故选C。35. D句意：你不能责备别人，除非以身作则。故选D。*结束
13、One day，not too long ago，the employees of a large company in St.Louis，Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door.The sign said，“Yesterday the person who had been hindering(阻碍) your 1 in this company passed away.We 2 you to join the funeral in the room tha
14、t has been 3 in the gym.”At first everyone was sad to 4 that one of their colleagues had died， 5 after a while they started getting 6 about who this person might be.The excitement 7 as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last 8 .Everyone wondered，“Who is this person that was hindering my g
15、rowth？Well， 9 hes no longer here！”One by one the 10 got closer to the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it，they 11 became speechless.They stood over the coffin， 12 into silence，as if someone had 13 the deepest part of their souls.There was a mirror inside the coffineveryone who looked inside it
16、 could see himself.There was also a 14 next to the mirror that 15 ，“There is only one person who is capable to 16 limits to your growth：it is YOU.”You are the only person who can revolutionize your 17 .You are the only person who can 18 your happiness，realization and success.You are the only person
17、who can help yourself.Your life does not change when your boss changes，your friends change，your parents change，your partner changes or your company changes.Your life changes when YOU change，when you go 19 your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one 20 for your life.1A.abilit
18、yBprogressCtalentDpractice2A.demandBallowCinviteDadvise3A.startedBpreparedCopenedDcreated4A.learnBreceiveCnoticeDfind5A.forBorCsoDbut6A.angryBsorryCcuriousDnervous7A.grewBappearedCimprovedDdeveloped8A.sightsBattentionsCappreciations Drespects9A.at leastBin factCat onceDin general10A.employeesBmanage
19、rsCfriendsDcitizens11A.quicklyBfinallyCobviouslyDsuddenly12A.worriedBdepressedCshockedDembarrassed13A.brokenBtouchedCstolenDchanged14A.letterBsignCmarkDpage15A.toldBwarnedCwroteDread16A.setBtakeCputDget17A.businessBheartClifeDsuccess18A.realizeBsatisfyCinfluenceDconsider19A.forBuponCoverDbeyond20A.r
20、easonableBresponsibleCsuitableDvaluable. 1B2C3B4A5D6C7A8D9A10A11D12C13B14B15D16A17C18C19D20B*结束PONTIAC，Mich.(AP)When a patient arrives at an emergency room with a stroke，doctors must act fast.But the important decisions that can prevent death are harder to make without a neurologist(神经病学家)，and not e
21、very hospital has one on call.Starting next month，however,21 Michigan hospitals will have what is being used as the next best thing: a robot on call.The project is one of several around the country in which stroke specialists from one hospital are using technology to share their knowledge.Experts sa
22、y its a trend that could greatly improve patients chances of recovery.The new program will make the Pontiac hospitals specialists available(可得到的) around the clock to any hospital in the state that joins.The oncall specialist will use a computer and the Internet to connect to a robot in the participa
23、ting(参与) hospital to join the attending doctor at the patients bedside.When theyre on call，from any library or in their home，through Internet，we can in fact have a doctor.Thats a better choice than immediately putting the patient in an ambulance or a helicopter to travel to a betterequipped hospital
24、.Such travel could delay treatment，in addition to being costly.Similar telemedicine programs for stroke treatment are being developed in Alaska，Colorado，Georgia，and so on.But Albers，whose center does not run a telemedicine program，said he would want to see the results of ongoing studies.The RP7 robo
25、ts are about 5 feet tall and have a screen for a head，on which the doctor operating it on the other end is seen.With the technology already in place，the network will soon be used for other specialties as well.This is absolutely the wave of the future.1What would be the best title for the text?AInter
26、net Helps Doctors a LotBHospitals to Have Robot on CallCPatients Dont Need to Go to HospitalDDoctors Easy to Get2The underlined phrase “around the clock” in the third paragraph means .Aat any momentBwith a clock at handCin the daytimeDbeside the clock3Which of the following about the telemedicine pr
27、ogram is TRUE?AIt may sometimes delay treatment.BIt needs some helicopters help.CIt can make the patient recover immediately.DIt may make the patient cost less.4It can be inferred from the text that .Anot all hospitals like telemedicine programsBtelemedicine programs also have many disadvantagesCthe
28、 RP7 robot can directly treat the patientsDthe RP7 robot will be widely used in other fields1There is only one person who is capable to set limits to your growth: it is YOU. (完形填空第五段)只有一个人能限制你的成长，那就是你自己。(1)A force 10 wind is capable of blowing the roofs off houses.10级的大风能吹走房舍的屋顶。(2)We need to get an
29、 assistant whos capable and efficient.我们需要一个能力强、效率高的助理。2.when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. (完形填空最后一段)当你意识到你是唯一对自己人生负责的人。(1)Her department is responsible for overseeing the councils.她的部门负责监督各市政会的工作。(2)Last months bad weather was responsible for the crop failure.庄稼歉
30、收是因为上月天气恶劣。3But the important decisions that can prevent death are harder to make without a neurologist. (阅读理解第一段)但是如果没有神经病学家在场，防止病人死亡的重要决定就更难做出(1)We shall be very happy to cooperate with you in the project.在此项目中与你们合作，我们非常高兴。(2)The water is not fit to drink.这水不适合饮用。4Similar telemedicine programs for stroke treatment are being developed in Alaska，Colorado，Georgia，and so on. (阅读理解第五段)利用类似的远程医疗方案治疗中风的做法正在阿拉斯加州、科罗拉多州、佐治亚州等州进行。(1)Im afraid I am being followed.恐怕我被人跟踪了。(2)We had to take detour. The road was being repaired.我们得绕行，这条路在修缮中。答案. 1B2A3D4A
