1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家学业分层测评(一).单句语法填空1He was the last person (leave) the restaurant that night.2That kind of luck is not real and only happens coincidence.3The thief attempted (escape)，but was caught by the police.4It is typical of him (forget)keys.5She was found in (possess)of stolen goods.6Its cheap，bu
2、t the other hand，the quality is poor.7Present at the meeting (be)some teachers and students. 【导学号：33100031】8The measures are (aim)at stopping the river from being further polluted.9Tong Dawei，a famous actor，is always (faith)to his wife.10It is (evidence)that he has decided to leave.【答案】1.to leave2.b
3、y3.to escape4.to forget5.possession6.on7.were8.aimed9.faithful10.evident.单句改错1He made a brave attempt to saving the childs life. 2Some fortune tellers say that they can predict about future events. 3When her father died，she came into the possession of a large fortune. 4We learned a great deal of fro
4、m them. 5On the wall is hanging two old paintings. 【答案】1.savingsave/toat2.去掉about3.去掉the4.去掉of5.isare.阅读理解Some of Vincent van Goghs most famous works are his sunflower series. He painted a total of twelve of these canvases (油画), although the most commonly referred to are the seven he painted while i
5、n Arles in 18881889. He had painted the other five while in Paris in 1887.While Vincent himself never actually stated why he liked the sunflowers in particular, references to them are made in his many letters, which help give us some ideas. In a letter to his sister dated 21 August 1888, he talked o
6、f his friend Gauguin coming to live with him in Arles. Then he went on to say that he would like to decorate the whole studio with nothing but sunflowers.Vincent had quite an attachment to the flowers personally.In the year before his death he wrote to his brother，“It is a kind of painting that rath
7、er changes in character，and takes on a richness the longer you look at it.You know the peony (牡丹) is Jeannins, the hollyhock (蜀葵) belongs to Quost, but the sunflower is somewhat my own.” In many of his letters he spoke glowingly (热心地) of the richness of color that he saw in the sunflowers, and his d
8、esire to paint them quickly before they faded.But whether Vincent painted the sunflowers because he was trying to please Gauguin, or because he really loved the sunflowers for themselves as they brought his joy in color, he certainly left us works of art to enjoy.1 showed that Vincent liked the sunf
9、lowers best.AHis many lettersB12 canvasesCThe hollyhockDThe peony【解析】细节理解题。由短文第二段第一句可知，梵高的一些信件表明他最喜爱向日葵。【答案】A2The best title of this passage would probably be AVincent van Goghs Famous WorksBVincent van Gogh Really Loved SunflowersCVincent van Gogh Was Kind to His FriendDVincent van Goghs Really Int
10、eresting Life【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了画家梵高喜欢向日葵的事实，作者引入了若干证据加以说明。【答案】B3According to Vincent van Goghs letters we can know that AGauguin was Vincent van Goghs close friendBVincent would like to live with Gauguin all the timeCVincents studio was full of sunflowers every dayDGauguin was clearly interested in sun
11、flowers【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“he talked of his friend Gauguin coming to live with him in Arles”，再结合梵高用向日葵装饰房间以迎接朋友，可以推知Gauguin是他的好朋友。【答案】A4We can know from the third paragraph that Asome sunflowers belong to Vincent van GoghBsunflowers are more beautiful than hollyhockCVincent liked the color of the sunf
12、lowers bestDVincent liked painting all kinds of flowers【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可以推知他尤其喜欢向日葵的颜色。【答案】C.完形填空Things have been kind of tough lately for Shannon Baker and her little family.They have each others parents and young daughter and for that they are 1 But she and her husband are both 2 currently.And
13、their car is in great need of 3 And then there is the matter of their second child，who is 4 soon.So things are a little tense for the Baker family these days.When Shannon and her daughter were walking through a store 5 lot recently，Shannon picked up an envelope from the ground that 6 $4，000 in cash.
14、There were a 7 of different interpretations(解释)that could be considered.Was this a kind of good 8 ？Could it be an attempt by the universe to balance everything？Could it be simply a gift from God？Shannon didnt know.The only thing she knew was that the cash in that envelope 9 to someone else.Oh，and on
15、e other thing she knew：Her young daughter was 10 “My kid was standing right there 11 I found it，”Shannon told WLSTV in Chicago.“So basically I wanted to teach my daughter how to be 12 And for me that was enough.”Never mind the bills that were 13 ，or the car that needed to be fixed，or the baby that w
16、ould come soon.And forget that when she 14 the money over to the police she was told that there was actually nothing illegal if she 15 it.The police were able to return the money to the person who 16 it：an old woman.And one can imagine the 17 and relief she felt when the police handed the lost envel
17、ope back to her.“She came to my house and she was almost in tears， 18 me，”Shannon said.“she gave me a hug and an envelope with a small 19 in it.But the amount，large or small，didnt 20 What was important was the opportunity to teach my daughter honesty.”1A.gratefulBupsetCsensitiveDcontrolled【解析】他们有彼此的
18、父母，他们有年幼的女儿，因此他们很感激。故选A。【答案】A2A.removedBappreciatedCdisappointedDunemployed【解析】她和她的丈夫目前都失业了，unemployed“失业的”。【答案】D3A.protectionBrepairCcashDsale【解析】他们的汽车需要很好地修理。故选B。【答案】B4A.sickBseriousCdullDdue【解析】而且他们的第二个孩子将在不久后出生，due是(预产期等)到期的。故选D。【答案】D5A.gatheringBbeggingCparkingDcleaning【解析】最近，当Shannon和她的女儿在一个商店
19、的停车场附近走路经过的时候。【答案】C6A.includedBcontainedCchargedDpaid【解析】Shannon从地上捡起一个装有4000美金的信封。【答案】B7A.numberBdealCplentyDlots【解析】这有几种可以被考虑的不同的解释。a number of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，故选A。【答案】A8A.expenseBhopeCfortuneDprize【解析】这就是一种好运气吗？故选C。【答案】C9A.pointedBbelongedCownedDpossessed【解析】唯一她知道的是信封里的现金是属于别人的。【答案】B10A.demandingBaf
20、fectingClaughingDwatching【解析】而且另一件她知道的事是，她年幼的女儿正在看着。【答案】D11A.whenBthoughCbecauseDbefore【解析】在我发现这个信封的时候，我的孩子正站在那，故选A。【答案】A12A.HumorousBloyalCripeDhonest【解析】因此主要地我是想教育我的女儿怎么去诚实。而且对我来说，那就够了。【答案】D13A.giving awayBpiling upCshowing offDpassing by【解析】别再在意堆起的账单，或者需要修理的汽车故选B。【答案】B14A.watchedBturnedCgotDcolle
21、cted【解析】在她把钱交给警察的时候，警察告诉她实际上如果她把钱留下，她也不会犯法。turn over移交，翻转。【答案】B15A.checkedBkeptCmadeDpromoted【解析】keep留下。故选B。【答案】B16A.sentBdislikedCconfirmedDlost【解析】警察把钱送还给失主。故选D。【答案】D17A.respectBregretCtensionDdelight【解析】人们可以想象当警察把丢失的信封递到她手上的时候，这位失主拿到她失而复得的钱时的那种欢欣和放松。【答案】D18A.comfortingBcongratulatingCthankingDoffending【解析】她来我的家，几乎要哭出来了，一边感激着我。故选C。【答案】C19A.amountBpresentCaccountDchoice【解析】她拥抱了我，给了我一个信封，里面有一点钱。这里amount是作不可数的数量代词用，省略money。【答案】A20A.declineBmatterCcaterDconflict【解析】但是这钱数，无论大小都不重要。故选B。【答案】B版权所有：高考资源网()高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究