1、湖南省岳阳市2014高考英语一轮单项选择训练题（2）及答案1. Having received_ training of the MS. Company, he was offered important position in management. A. the; an B. 不填;an C. the;不填 D. a; a2. The customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed _ the price. A. to B. with C. on D. at3. The plan
2、 _just because people were unwilling to cooperate (合作).A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put4. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just_ worries the public.A. why B. which C. that D. what5. -Im sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you.-You_ your temper but thats OK.
3、A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing6. -Shall Mary come and play computer games?-No, _ she has finished her homework.A. when B. if C. unless D. once7. -Im going downtown. -Come on. _.A. Ill give you a lift B. You are welcomeC. Dont do that D. Come with me8. It is only when you nearly
4、lose someone _ you fully realize how much you value him.A. do B. then C. will D. that9. I can guess you_ your sweater inside out. A. had worn B. wore C. are wearing D. were wearing10. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year; _ doubles the money provid
5、ed last year.A. as B. while C. that D. which1A本题为定冠词的考查。前面一空后有of the MScompany修饰，所以为特指，而后面一空为泛指，所以用an。2C本题既是介词的考查，也是固定搭配的考查。agree with后接人或what引导的短语，agree to后接动词原形，agree on sth表示在某一方面达成一致，没有agree at的用法。3A本题为词语的辨析。break down指失败，(车等)抛锚；pull down指推倒；turn down指拒绝；put down指放下。4D本题为what引导的表语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用w
6、hat。5C本题是情境中的时态考查。问句中提供的信息表明lose temper的行为发生于过去，所以选C。6C本题只要理解了句意就能很容易地选出unless。句意为：“玛丽要来打电脑游戏吗?”“不，除非她完成了作业。”7A本题是交际用法的考查。仔细读题并发现只有“Ill give you a lift”(我顺路带你去)最合题意。8D这是强调句的考查。强调部分是that后的句子的时间状语。9C本题是时态的考查。因为说话人说“你把毛衣穿反了”指的是当时的情形，所以用进行时态。10D本题是非限定性定语从句，which替代逗号前的整个句子。*结束第*套31. When I went to watch
7、the 16th Asian Games last month, I was greatly touched by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for new Guang Zhou.A. the; a B. /; a C. the ; the D. /; the32. is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food.A. As B. It C
8、. That D. What33. - How long you in the country with your grandparents, Henry? - About four weeks. Ill return as soon as school starts. A. are; staying B. did; stay C. do; stay D. had; stayed34. The drunken driver, rather than the passers-by for the traffic accident. A. was to be blamed B. was to bl
9、ame C. were to blame D. were to be blamed35. There is a possibility that these hens could be frightened and lay fewer eggs a sudden loud noise.A. would there be B. should there be C. there was D. there having been36. Many people believe we are heading for environment disaster we basically change the
10、 way we live. A. if B. but C. unless D. once37. Little Tom admitted in the shop, that he wouldnt do that in future. A. to have stolen; promising B. stealing; promised C. to stealing; promised D. having stolen; promising38. - Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air? - . A. Never min
11、d B. No, go ahead C. No, youd better not D. Of course, go ahead39. It is required that all traffic participants should the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster. A. perform B. observe C. support D. possess40. - The terrible accident is under investigation - Actually, quicker action those wo
12、rkers trapped in the mine.A. might have saved B. must have saved C. could have saved D. should have saved41. - Which of these two magazines will you take? - Ill take , in case the journey is boring.A. all B. either C. both D. neither42. My father and my mother have been married for 30 years, and nev
13、er once with each other A. have they quarreled B. they have quarreled C. did they quarrel D. had they quarreled43. Ill never forget the days I learn hard in my senior high school, changed my whole life. A. that; which B. when, which C. which, when D. that; that44. Before you take the medicine, do re
14、fer to the on the bottle. A. introduction B. description C. instruction D. explanation45. My parents expected too much of me. When they heard that I had failed in the college entrance examination, they almost . A. broke up B. broke off C. broke out D. broke down参考答案 31-35 BDABB 3640 CDBBC 41-45 CABC
15、D*21. -I dont think we have met before.-Yes, once at a party, but we_.A. werent introduced B. didnt introduceC. havent introduced D. were not introducing 22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_.A. went to bed B. went to sleep C. go to bed D. to sleep23. People greatly_ in their views of
16、life.A. lead B. differ C. bring D. struggle24. _ she couldnt understand was_ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. That; why25. The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it.A. bicycles shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. b
17、icycles shop26. -The prison was _ fire last night.-Someone must have set fire_ it.A. on; with B. on; to C. over; with D. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you_ fail plenty of times.A. must B. will C. can D. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admit B
18、. admitted C. admitting D. to29. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing.A. except B. except for 0 C. except that D. besides30. -Have you any oranges and apples?-_A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over thereB. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, dont you?D. Of course, w
19、e have some fruits.答案详解：21A本题是动词的语态考查。introduce是及物动词，后面需要有一个名词。本题中introduce后没有宾语，所以用被动，意思是：“但是没有给我们介绍。”22A本题是虚拟语气的考查。It is(hi曲)time that后接的从句中谓语动词需用过去式。go to bed是固定用法。23B本题是四个动词的辨析。解此题关键是理解旬意：“人们在生活的看法上有很大的不同。”differ in表示：“在不同”。24A本题是主语从句和宾语从句的共同考查。what引导主语从句，同时充当understand的宾语。why引导定语从句。25B本题是对名词作定语
20、相关知识的考查。在此题中bicycle作为分类名词直接修饰后面的名词shop，而不用s。类似还有coffee cup等。26B本题是介词的固定用法考查。on fire是指“着火”；set fire to是指“放火”。27B本题是情态动词考查。关键是理解句意：“即使你失败很多次，也得保持良好的心态。”must意为“必须”，不符题意；can通常表示能力；should表示“应该”。所以will表示对将发生的事作一推测。28A本题是惯用法的考查。but后引导的动词通常情况下用to d0，但若but前出现动词do，则省略to，直接使用动词原形。29C本题是词类的辨析。except表示“除了”，排除的事物
21、不包括在主语的范围内。except for表示“美中不足”。except that表示“除了”，后接从句。besides表示“除了”，排除的事物包括在主语的范围内。30A本题是日常交际用语的考查。考生解此题的关键是理解题干的含义：“你有桔子和苹果吗?”故A选项符合题意。*结束第*套31.Neil _ in Xiamen for five years before he finally decided to go back to Scotland.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will have been32. With world economic crisis worse
22、ning, people _ the government for more unemployment benefits.Aapply forBgo forCappeal toDapprove of33.I really appreciate _ to help me outAyou for lending me the moneyByour lending me the moneyCyou to lend me the moneyDit that you lend me the money 34.The house rent is expensiveIve got about half th
23、e space I had at home and Im paying _ here Aas three times much Bas much three times Cmuch as three time Dthree times as much35In the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _would affect the work of the brainAwhich the experts believed Bthat were believedCthe experts believed that Dthe experts beli
24、eved36But when I got _ the town ought to have been, all I found was a gas station Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dthat37 We did not see him at the lecture yesterday You _ him, since I went to an international conference with himAmustnt have seenBcant have seen Ccouldnt seeDneednt have seen 38.The worlds larges
25、t Jiaozi was made, _ an incredible 480 kilograms.AweighingBweighedCto weighDbeing weighed39.The hotel was nice; the weather was warm; the beaches were beautiful. _ Id say it was a great vacation. ACompletely BEventually CActually DAltogether40.Yesterday I had a word with the CEO of the company, _ wh
26、o used to teach at Beijing UniversityAoneBthat Cthe oneDit41. Jim, do you have the time? _. Never mind. Thanks anyway. AOf course, I do. The time is 10:30 BSure. But Im afraid its too late for me CYes, its half past nine DSorry, but I left my watch home42.They urged that measures _ immediately to pr
27、otect the endangered animals.A. should takeB. must be takenC. would takeD. be taken43.Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year, and only then _ the importance of English.Ahe finally realized Bhe had realizedCdid he realize Dhad he realized44. Have you found the novel I lent you two weeks ago? Sorry, I cant find it _, but Ill give it back to you later. Afor the momentBat no momentCin a moment Dat any moment5.Everyone thinks hell go far in this company because he has all the qualities necessary _ success.AtoBforCbyDon参考答案 3135 BCBDA3640 ABADC4145 DDCAB*结束