1、课时跟踪训练(十三).单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1The millionaire donated much money to the Hope _ (工程)答案Project2Germany is the _ (发源地) of this type of car.答案birthplace3Tian An Men is the _ (标志性建筑) of Beijing.答案landmark4Every now and then they go to the _ (美术馆) to visit the famous artist.答案gallery5In _ (古代) times, women
2、had no right to go to school.答案ancient6_ (geography) maps are not the only kind of maps out there.答案Geographical7How many _ (represent) have been sent to the UN conference?答案representatives8_ (situate) near the railway station and airport, this hotel enjoys the convenience of transportation.答案Situat
3、ed9An _ (agree) with the employers was finally reached.答案agreement10The contract will come into effect as soon as it _ (sign)答案is signed.完成句子1就颜色而言，红色的大衣更鲜艳。_， the red coat is brighter.答案In terms of colour2一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。_ I admire his gifts, but _ I distrust his judgment.答案On the one han
4、d；on the other hand3窗户边坐着一位年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。_ with a magazine in his hand.答案By the window sat a young man4出席会议的有校长、英语老师和学生们的家长。_ the school headmaster, the English teacher, and the students parents.答案Present at the meeting were5他没去看电影也没去超市。He _ went to the cinema _ went to the supermarket.答案neither；nor.
5、阅读理解A(2017武汉武昌高三调研)Kangaroo Island is more famous for what it hasnt got than what it has. Unlike mainland Australia, rabbits and foxes were never introduced，so the local wildlife has less competition for survival. Another thing the island doesnt have is something a Scottish friend once called, “The
6、Way of the Island”. There is no sense of being on the island；in many places，you can climb to a high point and see nothing but bushes in any direction.That catches many visitors out when they arrive with the idea of walking or cycling around the island. Its really too big for that. There is little in
7、 the way of public transport, and the most practical ways to get around are to sign up for an organised tour or hire a car.The islands main road, the Playford Highway, heads westward from Nepean Bay until it meets the West End Highway in the middle of nowhere. The West End Highway heads south；the Pl
8、ayford Highway continues westward as a dirt road to Cape Borda, where there is a lighthouse，a few former light keepers cottages, a National Park Visitor Centre and nothing else. Much of the island is farmland；lamb and beef from Kangaroo Island are especially prized. Fruit is also a major export, but
9、 the grapes in the vineyards (葡萄园) are turned into very acceptable wine first.19 National Parks and Conservation Areas cover over 30% of the islands area, and the biggest of them lies to the southwest of the island, where the Finders Chase National Park covers 32, 600 hectares of bush land. Entry is
10、 by permit only, which we bought at the park entrance at Rocky River. There，we wondered if the park authorities had the wildlife trained，because we saw a family of kangaroos right in the car park by the park office，but they only appeared after we paid the entrance fee!语篇解读：本文主要介绍了袋鼠岛的一些基本情况。1Why is
11、the wildlife on Kangaroo Island more likely to survive?ABecause there are no rabbits or foxes on the island.BBecause rabbits and foxes are less competitive species.CBecause nobody lives on the island.DBecause the island is famous for its bushes.解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知，袋鼠岛和澳大利亚大陆不同，袋鼠岛没有兔子和狐狸，所以袋鼠岛上的野生动物竞争对手
12、较少，容易生存。因此选A。答案A2One of the most practical ways to get around on the island is to _.Arent a carBride a bikeCtake public transportDsign up for a travel lesson解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There is little in the way of public transport, and the most practical ways to get around are to sign up for an organised tour
13、or hire a car.”可知，袋鼠岛的公共交通系统不发达，所以参观袋鼠岛最可行的办法就是报旅行团或者租一辆车。因此选A。答案A3What can you find at Cape Borda?AThe Playford Highway.BThe West End Highway.CA few vineyards.DSome former light keepers cottages.解析细节理解题。根据第三段可知，在Cape Borda，我们可以看到灯塔、看守灯塔的人住的小屋和国家公园游客中心。因此选D。答案D4The author and his family saw a family
14、 of kangaroos at the Flinders Chase National Park after they _.Atalked to the park authoritiesBpaid the entrance feeCwent into the park officeDarrived at Rocky River解析细节理解题。根据第四段可知，作者一家是在交了入园费后才看到袋鼠的。因此选B。答案BB(2017合肥市高三质检一)Many young people these days adore the advertised magazine body and become to
15、o focused on attaining this image instead of worrying more about what lasts and even grows over time. But could you imagine being considered beautiful for years, and suddenly being ugly after moving to another continent? It is a sad reality that people dont realize how vacillating the idea of beauty
16、 can be from one country to another.Think of the most typical American girl you know. Is she blondehaired with white skin and light blue eyes, and does she love shopping or sports? Now place this girl in the heart of Africa, where beauty is placed on what you can control. The Maasai tribe in Kenya f
17、ocuses on how clean people are, and how stylish their piercings (穿孔) are. This tribes culture is to be a brave fighter, so they will cut their skin with patterns in it to show that they are strong. If you dont look fierce, you are not beautiful.Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have t
18、heir own unique views on beauty. In an interview, a woman who has lived in both North Korea and South Korea claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife. She says that women in North Korea are less concerned about fashion and beauty in the physical sens
19、e. She says they did have a time when big eyes were a big deal and everyone wanted to get double eyelid surgery. This is something extreme and could perhaps be influenced by Western culture. But dont you think the idea of getting surgery done to look more attractive is crazy?语篇解读：本文主要介绍了不同群体的文化差异使得人
20、们对美的观点不尽相同。5What does the underlined word “vacillating” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AInconsistent. BReasonable.CUnusual. DSimilar.解析词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句可知，许多年里，你都被认为是美丽的，当你搬到另一个大陆时突然会被认为是难看的。由此可知美会随着地点的不同发生变化，因此此处指人们没有意识到不同国家的人对美的观点是不一致的。inconsistent“不一致的”；reasonable“合理的”；unusual“不寻常的”；similar“相似的”。答案A6T
21、he Maasai tribe in Kenya is mentioned to show that in their eyes _.Agetting dirty is stylishBlooking fierce is beautifulCstrong people cut their skinDAmerican girls love shopping解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“If you dont look fierce, you are not beautiful”可知，肯尼亚的Maasai部落认为看起来凶猛就是美丽的。答案B7According to the woman inter
22、viewed, women in North Korea now _.Acare a lot about their appearanceBput the beauty of eyes in the first placeCpay great attention to their abilityDare crazy about double eyelid surgery解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的“claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife”可知，朝鲜的
23、女性现在更加关注她们成为好女人和好妻子的能力。答案C8What does the text mainly tell us?AInner beauty is of great importance.BIdeas of beauty vary among culture groups.CDifferent ways are needed to admire true beauty.DFashion magazines easily influence young people.解析主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，不同国家的人对美的观点是不同的，即不同的文化群体对美的观点不尽相同。答案B.七选五阅读填空
24、(2017石家庄质检二)How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your TripA trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned f
25、or them to go well. _1_ A check list is helpful, making sure youve got all your needs.Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sublevel of traveling. Pack only the things you need. _2_Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cl
26、iff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving. , it is always recommended to be safe. _3_ Dont be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions._4_ You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimesthese are all what travel is aboutexperiencing th
27、ings with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things, youll be a happy traveler and free from stress.Save the memory. _5_ This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness；you get something to review
28、 the good times.ATravel with an open mind.BGet prepared for everything new.CThis is all we expect from a trip.DSeize the moment by taking pictures.EIt is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.FIt is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.GTake your time, a day
29、or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五条让旅行更愉快的建议，包括精心计划、打包必备物品、注意旅行安全、敞开心扉旅行、保存美好记忆。1解析根据本段第一句“Plan it well”可知，本段主要介绍第一条建议精心计划；G项中的关键词“make a plan for your trip”介绍为旅行制订计划，故选G项。答案G2解析根据空前一句“Pack only the things you need”可知，仅带上必要的东西；据此可以判断，空处介绍带上不必要的东西的麻烦，故选F项。答案F3解析根据空前一句中的
30、“it is always recommended to be safe”可知，不管参加何种活动，安全第一；据此可以判断，空处介绍穿戴安全设备的重要性，故E项正确。答案E4解析根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段主题句；根据本段最后一句“Once you expect to experience new things, youll be a happy traveler and free from stress”可知，当你期望体验新事物的时候，你将成为远离压力的快乐的旅行者；据此可以判断，本段主要建议“敞开心扉旅行”，故A项正确。答案A5解析根据本段第一句“Save the memory”可知，本段主要介绍第五条建议保存美好记忆；据此可知，D项“用拍照留住记忆”与此处匹配。答案D