1、浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷（2020 年 4 月）英 语 试 题第 卷注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
2、，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and secretary.BGuest and receptionist.C.Manager and waitress.2What are the speakers talking about?AKevins present occupation.BKevins good fortune.CKevins current studies.3What will the man probably
3、 do next?ASew the clothes.BWash the clothes.CDry the clothes.4How much will the man pay for their train tickets?A320.B240.C160.5What can be inferred from the conversation?AGolfing is the mans favorite hobby.BThe woman plans to play golf every day.CThe woman cant afford to play golf often.第二节（共 15 小题
4、；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What does the woman think of Catherine?AAdmirable.BUnfortunate.CCheerful.7What is the reason for Catherines unhappiness according to
5、the woman?AShe was refused a pay rise.BShe has some personal problems.CShe doesnt possess a large house.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8What does the man want to do?AChoose a proper refrigerator in the supermarket.BHave the refrigerator repaired in the shop.CGet the refrigerator sent to his home.9When can th
6、e man surely receive the fridge?ALater that afternoon.BThe next day.CWithin three days.10Why does the man give the woman his name card?ATo show her where he lives.BTo keep in contact with her.CTo inform her of his working place.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11What can we learn about the United Nations Day?
7、AIt was set up in 1955.BIt falls on October 24th.CIt is celebrated by all the nations.12What activity will the school library organize?AA food festival.BA singing party.CA display of art works.13Whats the schools purpose of the celebration?ATo celebrate the victory of the Second World War.BTo promot
8、e cultural respect and understanding.CTo organize various activities for the students.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14When is the deadline for the report?A10:00 a.m.B8:00 p.m.C12:00 p.m.15Whats the womans attitude towards the finance department?AAngry.BUnderstanding.CGrateful.英语试题卷第 1 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 2 页（共
9、 10 页）16What are the speakers going to do in case of a mistake?AWrite correct figures by hand.BAttach a note to the report.CHave the report retyped.17Whats the woman going to start with?AThe amount of the products.BThe sales of the products.CThe costs of the products.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18What i
10、s the speech mainly about?AA weather report.BA warning system.CAn emergency instruction.19Why will they carry out a test on Saturday?ATo warn people of bad weather.BTo get people accustomed to the noise.CTo make sure people could hear the warning.20What are people advised to do on hearing the warnin
11、g?ATo get inside a building and stay indoors.BTo go outside and stay in the open air.CTo go to the public shelter for safety.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACOURTESY PAUL BOZYMOWSKI Three New York City police officers paid for a w
12、omansgroceries rather than arresting her.As temperatures approached 90 degrees in New York City last July 4th,three police officersducked into a Whole Foods Market to get something cold to drink.What they walked into was aheated human drama.Once inside,the cops,Lt.Louis Sojo and Officers Esanidy Cue
13、vas and Michael Rivera,wereapproached by a store security guard who asked for help with a suspected shoplifter.The womanin question didnt have the look of a career criminal.She was obviously scared,and her cheekswere wet with tears.The cops peeked inside her bag.“All we saw was containers of food.”C
14、uevas told CBS NewYork.“Im hungry,”she explained quietly.Caught red-handed,the woman no doubt expected to be sentenced to jail for the crime ofbeing hungry while poor.But the cops had other ideas.“Well pay for her food,”Sojo told thesurprised security guard.Thered been no discussion among the three
15、men.It went unsaid.Instead,they picked up thewomans bag and accompanied her to a cash register,where each took out$10 to pay the tab.Shewould not be arrested today.All the woman could do was weep in gratitude.Covering her face with a kerchief and dryingher eyes,she repeated,“Thank you,thank you.”She
16、 wasnt the only one touched by this act of mercy.“It was a very beautiful,genuinemoment,”says Paul Bozymowski,who was at the store.He was so taken by what hed witnessedthat he posted a photo on Twitter for all to see.But attention was never what the officers sought.They were driven by a far more com
17、monemotion.As Sojo told CNN,“When you look at someones face and see that they need you andtheyre actually hungry,its pretty difficult as a human being to walk away from something likethis.”21What can be learnt about the woman from the passage?AShe had stolen in the shop several times before.BShe was
18、 caught on the spot by three police officers.CShe was found innocent and would not be arrested.DShe was forced to commit the crime due to the dilemma of life.22Paul Bozymowski posted a photo on Twitter to.Aappeal for sympathy for the people in needBexpress his gratitude to the police officersCshow m
19、ore people the cops act of kindnessDrecord the unforgettable moment in his life23What drove the three police officers to pay for the woman?ATheir great devotion to work.BA deep sense of being human.CThe attraction of the public attention.DTheir different attitude towards shoplifting.BBeekeeper Pablo
20、 Alvarez sits near his hives(蜂 箱)and points up into a cloudless,blueChilean sky.This season,Alvarez says,there is much less bee traffic than usual.Spring rains onceled to fields of flowers in Casablanca,a town on the Chilean Pacific coast.Now,there is just dry英语试题卷第 3 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 4 页（共 10 页）eart
21、h.He says he lost half of his hives by early spring.“At the end of winter,bees need flowers togrow and make honey,”he told Reuters reporters.No flowers means no food,he added.His story is common among beekeepers across much of central Chile.A severe,years-longlack of rain is making life difficult fo
22、r honey bees.Concern over how the changing environmenthas affected bees has reached the highest levels of government in Chile.The country has alreadyprovided large amounts of money for farmers suffering from the drought.In August,it said itwould include the“costs”of climate change in future agency b
23、udgets.“We all know the importance that bees have in agricultural production,”Agriculture MinisterAntonio Walker recently told reporters.Honey bees pollinate(授粉)many of Chiles major exportcrops,including blueberries,apples and cherries.Already,agriculture officials have ordered a state of emergency
24、in more than 100 farmcommunities throughout central Chile.Though dry periods are normal from time to time,officialssay climate change has made the current dry period longer and more severe.Rainfall in Septemberin Santiago was down nearly 80 percent compared to the historical average.Alvarez has begu
25、n taking care of an organic bee yard filled with native,drought-resistantplants.Yet even as he describes those efforts,the horn of a water truck sounds.His well has rundry.Now he must pay for water,too.24It can be inferred from the passage that.A100 farm communities are now in an urgent situation in
26、 ChileBthe government has provided beekeepers with agency budgetsCbeekeepers can use the water for free if their wells have run dryDthe decreasing number of bees will affect the agricultural production25Which best describes the writers tone in the passage?ADisapproving.BEnthusiastic.CConcerned.DDoub
27、tful.26What can be a suitable title for the text?AYears-long Drought Threatens Honey Bees in ChileBClimate Change Makes the Dry Period More SevereCThe Decrease in Number of Beekeepers Has Drawn AttentionDThe Drought Calls for the Government to Take Immediate ActionCEver since Donald Trump was electe
28、d the president of the US,the entire Trump family hasbeen put under a microscope.In China,the spotlight has been mainly focused on Trump and hisdaughter Ivanka.She is described on WeChat as an extremely influential role model with stunningbeauty,a successful career,and a happy family.She leads a dre
29、am life that a million girls wouldkill for.Yes,she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth.But she got where she is by herself.There are always articles that say people born into wealthy families are better looking andhave a better family background than you,but these people do work harder than yo
30、u.Are you aloser if you were raised in an ordinary family?Should you feel guilty that you sleep eight hours aday because Ivanka sleeps five?If you just want to keep a stable nine-to-five job,does it mean you are not ambitious?Howabout if you dont work out or eat healthy,does that mean you will not f
31、ind your Mr.or Miss Right?There is a tendency in media nowadays to encourage elitism.They are trying to brainwash youngpeople into thinking that they should invest a huge amount of time and money in bodybuilding andappearance enhancement so as to improve the quality of their life and join the elites
32、.But whats thedisadvantage of being of average quality?Do you really need to go to the gym five days a weekunless you are a gym maniac(狂人)?Do you really need to break your neck and sacrifice to earnyour first pot of gold only to worry constantly about how to be accepted into high society later?Dont
33、let the idea of elitism get to you.Everybody has a right to live the life they want.Humanbeings should not be judged as a success or failure based on whether they are a part of the elite ornot.As long as you lead a happy and comfortable life,why bother to chase after other peoplesshadows?Choose your
34、 own life path and go for it.27The author mentions the example of Ivanka to.Astress the importance of family background in ones growthBemphasize beauty plays a decisive role in ones careerCshow it is ones own effort that counts in successDexpress sympathy for those less fortunate people28What do the
35、 underlined words“kill for”in paragraph 1 mean?AHave a burning desire for.BShow a strong hatred for.CFeel dissatisfied with out of envy.DAttempt to escape from in reality.29Whats the authors opinion of an ordinary office clerk?AHed better follow the tendency encouraged by the medium.BHe needs to inv
36、est time and money in changing himself.CHes fine as long as he lives happily and comfortably.DHe ought to have stronger motivation for success.30What is the message mainly conveyed in the story?AEvery man is the architect of his own fortune.BFollow your own course and let people talk.CLaziness in yo
37、uth spells regret in old age.DHe who does not advance loses ground.英语试题卷第 5 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 6 页（共 10 页）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sadly,bullying is really common.In a study of young people in the UK aged 12-20,half ofthem said they had been bullied.31They mig
38、ht lose interest in the activities they enjoy,avoid spending time with other people and not go to classes or school.32Bullying can also be with words saying or writing things that are not nice.Another type of bullying is social embarrassing someone or telling other people not to befriends with them.
39、Bullying involves an imbalance of power.Maybe one person has privateinformation or is more popular,or maybe they are physically bigger and stronger.Bullying usually involves more people than you think.33Sometimes other people help thebully or join in.Then there are the kids that support they support
40、 the bullying by being anaudience.They laugh or encourage the children who are bullying in other ways.Some childrensee what is happening and want to help.Others may comfort and defend the person being bullied.Does your school do anything to prevent bullying?Why dont you create a studentanti-bullying
41、 group?This group can do many things.Let the head teacher know how well theschool is doing with fighting bullying and give them advice.34Make posters and displays ortake over the schools social media for a week to send out anti-bullying messages.Bullying is a social problem and it needs a solution f
42、rom society.The next time you seesomeone being cruel to someone else,take a stand!Dont laugh or ignore whats happening tell an adult as soon as possible and help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK.35AChoose an anti-bullying slogan for your school.BThere are the people who bully and those wh
43、o are bullied.CBullying is not just physical,like hitting or kicking someone.DTo stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand.EBullying behaviors have the potential to happen more than once.FPower imbalances can change over time and in different situations.GPeople who are bullied are
44、more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Im standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they throw paper and howl with laughter.They wont listen to me.I never wanted to3
45、6.I wanted to be a writer.But when I arrived inLondon,they were37of teachers.My efforts at teaching were38.When the bell finally rang,I39to the staff room,red with anger.The other teachers werent40.“Thats 4B,the worst class in school.”But I couldnt give up.I41formal lessons.Instead,I brought topics
46、for class42.Oneof the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had43their parents.They paid attentionand44about their lives.I was fascinated.45,I had them write about themselves.As timewent on,their essays became a46between us.I admired their humor,toughness and insight,and I think they47my inte
47、rest in their lives.The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End,I asked if theyd like to see themusical.They thought I was joking and did not take it48,since no teacher had ever49takingthem out.A few weeks later,4B and I were sitting in a theater.They50the music and thecharacters.It was the
48、 highlight of their year,and they talked about it for days.Near the end of the51,someone knocked on the door of the staff room.The two mostrebellious(叛逆的)girls in 4B were there with flowers.I was52to know I had touchedtheir lives,but they had also touched mine.I enjoyed teaching and getting along wi
49、th53.When I returned to Australia several years later,I still54to be a writer.Teaching wasntthe end of my writing career;it was the55.36AguideBperformCselectDteach37AashamedBshortCcarefulDfond38AhopelessBsuccessfulCrandomDspecial39AmarchedBwanderedCslidDrushed40AterrifiedBconvincedCsurprisedDdelight
50、ed41AadaptedBabandonedCpreparedDmissed42AdiscussionsBschedulesCdecisionsDextensions43AoverBwithCaroundDfor44AcommentedBdebatedCquarreledDshared45AHoweverBMeanwhileCThereforeDOtherwise46AmemoryBbridgeCsecretDbarrier47AappreciatedBcaughtCpromotedDinspired48AslightlyBcautiouslyCseriouslyDcasually49Apra
51、cticedBsuggestedCmindedDregretted50AlovedBchallengedCfollowedDcreated51AshowBclassCjourneyDterm52AanxiousBproudCconfusedDshocked53AactorsBteachersCteenagersDwriters54AintendedBadvocatedCdoubtedDhesitated55AbeliefBsymbolChonorDbeginning英语试题卷第 7 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 8 页（共 10 页）第 卷第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节：
52、（10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,social networking addiction has become a rising concern.Social networkingaddiction is a phrase sometimes used56(refer)to someone spending too much time usingFacebook,Twitter,Instagram and other forms of social media so much that
53、 it57(influence)other aspects of daily life.Addiction usually refers to habitual58(behave)that are difficult to control and it maylead to negative effects.In most addictions,people feel forced to do certain activities so often thatthey become a harmful habit,59then affects other important activities
54、 such as work orschool.In that context,a social networking addict could60(consider)someone with a powerfulinner drive to use social media repeatedly 61(constant)checking Facebook status updatesor following peoples profiles on Facebbook,for example,for hours on end.But it is hard to tell when fondnes
55、s for62activity becomes a dependency and crossesthe line into a damaging habit or addiction.Does63(spend)three hours a day on Twitterreading random tweets from strangers mean youre addicted64Twitter?How about fivehours?You could argue you were reading headline news or65(need)to stay current in yourf
56、ield for work,right?第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，将在校报上推荐一部经典原版英语文学作品。请你给美国朋友 Tom 写一封电子邮件，征求其意见，内容包括：1询问近况；2求助意图；3表示感谢。注意：1词数 80 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。此题请答在答题纸上第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。When she looked around her house,Betty Margaret saw lots of electronics.Along wi
57、th theusual things like her laptop and smart phone,there were all of her kids electronic devices:cellphones,video game devices and more!There seemed to be more than enough ways for her and herthree children to be online all day,every day.Ms.Margaret worried that her kids were becoming too dependent
58、on the Internet andelectronics.Then she began to reread one of her favorite books,Henry Thoreaus Walden,whichgave Ms.Margaret an idea.Thoreau spent 2 years in a simple cabin without running water,andhaving to grow his own food.Maybe she and her family could live without such luxuries ascomputers and
59、 electronic devices for a while.Ms.Margaret talked with her kids and explained that she wanted the family to try living for 6months without the Internet,cell phones,TV,and video games.Ms.Margaret writes articles for anewspaper in Australia,and had written several books as well.She told her children
60、that if theyagreed,she would write a book about their experience and they could go on a trip abroad with themoney from sales of the book.Her three children agreed,and“the experiment,”as Ms.Margaretcalled,began.Over the course of the experiment,the Margaret children had different reactions to life wi
61、thoutelectronics.Before the experiment began,Anni,the eldest of the children,read books more than heryounger brother and sister.She therefore had a relatively easy adjustment to the familys newlifestyle.Anni could also use the librarys computer for her homework.Bill,who loved to playvideo games befo
62、re the experiment began,had to find a way to spend all of his new free time.Hestarted to spend more time practicing his saxophone(萨克斯管).Susan,the youngest child in thefamily,had the hardest time adjusting to life without electronics.She felt restless for the first weeksand later,influenced by her el
63、der sister,gradually began to find interest in the novel experiencesbrought by various books.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：The family carried on with the experiment for the 6 months without technology controlling theirlives.Paragraph 2:Ms.Margaret wrote the book she had planned.英语试题卷第 9 页（共 10 页）英语试题卷第 10 页（共 10 页）