1、第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir?M:Well,I made a reservation last week for this American couple by the name of Benjamin.Here they are.W:A minut
2、e,please.Benjamin. Oh,yes,here it is.One double-room for a whole week.Here is the registration card.1.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.C.In a hotel.答案CM:What are you doing?W:Look at me.I look so old!I look as if I were thirty.M:Come on!Stop being so vain.You look great!You ar
3、e beautiful!2.What is the woman worried about?A.Her age.B.Her looks.C.Her job.答案BM:Good evening,this is your pilot once again.We will be entering a period of turbulence in about five minutes,so I would ask you to return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts.W:John,be quick to come back and sit dow
4、n.3.What is the man doing?A.Welcoming the passengers on the flight.B.Wishing the passengers a happy travel.C.Giving a warning message to the passengers.答案CW:Hello,you must be new in town.I didnt see you in the neighbourhood.M:Yes,I did just move in.W:How do you like it here?M:There are many opportun
5、ities for people.I know my life will be better here.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Their neighborhood.B.Their life.C.Their work.答案AM:I need a taxi,please.W:We have various transportation services.Would you prefer a private vehicle?M:No,thanks.A taxi is just fine.And Id like to be picked up
6、as soon as possible.W:I see.A taxi will be here shortly,sir.5.What kind of transportation does the man prefer?A.A private vehicle.B.A taxi.C.The subway.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、
7、7题。W:I heard youre moving to New York.M:Yes.Ive got an offer in upstate New York.W:Oh,thats great!But Im going to miss you.M:Me,too.Lets keep in touch.W:Yeah.Dont forget to drop me a line when you settle down.M:Trust me,I wont.Ill keep you posted.W:You have my address?M:Well,I have your e-mail addre
8、ss.W:All right!I look forward to hearing from you soon.Good luck!6.What did the woman expect the man to do?A.To write to her.B.To send a gift to her.C.To miss her every day.答案A7.How will the man keep in touch with the woman?A.Paying a visit.B.Making calls.C.Sending e-mails.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Jared,
9、I just heard about your father.How is he doing?Did he get a high fever or heart attack?M:Hes in the hospital resting.The doctors didnt give a clear answer yet.W:Im so sorry to hear that.But this is a good hospital.Im sure they will do whatever they can.M:I hope so.W:You must feel really worried righ
10、t now.But you know your dad is a fighter.M:Yeah.I think my mom is the most worried.Im basically worried about how she is doing.W:Where is she right now?M:Shes in the hospital with my dad.I have to go back tonight.W:Hey,Ill go with you.M:You dont have to.W:Its really no problem.M:OK.Lets go right aft
11、er dinner.8.Who is in the hospital?A.The mans friend.B.The mans father.C.The womans mother.答案B9.When will the man go to the hospital?A.Right away.B.Right after dinner.C.After class tomorrow.答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:What are you going to do after you return from Washington?W:Im going to stay in the city
12、.M:What will you do all day?W:Im going to work with my father at the store.In the evening,Ill read books.On weekends,Ill go to the beach with my family.M:Have you ever worked?W:No,but I can learn.What are you going to do this summer?M:Im going to camp.Ive gone to camp for four summers.W:Ive never go
13、ne to camp.What do you do there?M:We do many things.In the morning,we go swimming and boating.In the afternoon,we play basketball or tennis.We sit around a campfire at night.We sing or tell stories.W:That sounds wonderful.M:It is wonderful.Whats John going to do this summer?W:I think hes going to th
14、e mountains with his parents.M:Well,so long,Mary.Have fun.10.What will the woman do in the evening?A.Read books.B.Sing songs.C.Tell stories.答案A11.What will the man do this summer?A.Work at the store.B.Go to camp.C.Go to the mountains.答案B12.How many times have the man gone camping?A.2.B.9.C.4.答案C听第9段
15、材料,回答第13至16题。M:Hi,Susan.Wow!Where did you get all of this stuff?W:I bought it.And the widescreen TV.and my new DVD player.Here,let me show you my stereo.You can really rock the house with this one.M:But where did you get the money to buy all these?You didnt borrow money from Mom and Dad again,did yo
16、u?W:Of course not.I got it with my student credit card.M:A student credit card?How in the world did you get one of these?W:I got an application in the mail.Times are changing,and having a credit card helps you build a credit rating,control spending,and even buy things that you cant pay with cash.M:I
17、 dont want to hear it.It sounds youve spent yourself in a hole.Anyway,student credit cards just lead to impulse spending.as I can see here.And the interest rates of student credit cards are usually sky-high,and if you miss a payment,the rates,well,just jump!Lets sit down and talk about how youre goi
18、ng to pay things back,and maybe we can come up with a budget that will help you get out of this mess.Thats the least I can do.13.Where are the speakers?A.In an entertainment centre.B.In the womans room.C.In the mans room.答案B14.Why did the woman obtain a student credit card?A.To establish a good cred
19、it rating.B.To buy things at a discount.C.To stop borrowing from her parents.答案A15.What are the interest rates on student cards?A.Reasonable.B.Low.C.High.答案C16.What is the man going to do for the woman?A.Help her find a better paying job.B.Apply for a low-interest student credit card for her.C.Teach
20、 her how to solve her financial problem.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Healthy relationships allow you to express your individuality,bring out the best in both of you,and encourage growth.Especially if you are in a new relationship,its best to set a foundation for a positive and healthy relationship from the
21、start.There are two pieces of advice on it.The first one,speak up.Dont expect your partner to be able to read your mind or “figure it out”.If you have a need or want to express something,you need to communicate it yourself.Its not fair to you or your partner when you dont communicate your needs.Like
22、wise,dont hold in the things that bother you.If you dont know how to start a conversation,say,“Theres something on my mind and Id like it if you listened.” You can also say,“Something is bothering me and I feel like we should talk about it.”The second one,listen intently.Part of a healthy relationsh
23、ip is knowing when to talk and when to listen.Develop your listening skills by not interrupting and letting your partner finish their thoughts and feelings.Truly listen,and dont try to come up with a response while your partner is talking.Use active listening skills by reflecting the content and emo
24、tions of what your partner is saying.17.What is the speaker talking about?A.How to build a healthy relationship.B.How to read others mind.C.How to develop your listening skills.答案A18.How many suggestions are referred to?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案A19.What isnt referred to in the passage?A.Speak up.B.App
25、reciate each other.C.Listen intently.答案B20.Which is impolite when making a conversation?A.Let others finish their thoughts.B.Reflect when others are speaking.C.Hold in the things that bother you.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen people make travel de
26、cisions regarding destinations,recreation usually sits at the top of the most considered factors.But in recent years,with a rising awareness of health,travelers are beginning to upgrade their expectations.We have selected several places around China that have a perfect combination of recreation and
27、health,in case that is what you have in mind for your next holiday.BeijingOlympicParkLocated at the north end of the Beijing central axis line,Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.Apart from visiting the renowned Birds Nest and Water Cube,you can try some leisure and
28、 sports activities.WanlongSkiResort,NorthChinasHebeiProvinceWanlong Ski Resort in Shijiazhuang City is nicknamed “heaven for ski lovers”.The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held here,which will boost ski development and tourism activities in Hebei Province.If you happen to be a skiing fan,try the profe
29、ssional trails here!QingdaoOlympicSailingCenter,EastChinasShandongProvinceThe Olympic sailing center has become a new landmark in Qingdao,a coastal city in East Chinas Shandong Province.It was a host venue of the sailing games for the 29th Olympics in 2008 and the 13th Paralymic Games.You could visi
30、t the match venue and enjoy a cruise around Qingdao.Shapotou,NorthwestChinasNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionShapotou scenic zone in Northwest Chinas Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is a transition zone between grassland and deserts.Apart from its unique natural landscape,Shapotou offers a sports program lik
31、e sand skiing and rafting across the Yellow River.WulongKarstRegioninChongqingWulong is about 130 kilometers from downtown Chongqing.The 2,900-square-kilometer district boasts karsts,caves,forests,springs and primitive wilderness.UNESCO named Wulongs karsts as a World Natural Heritage in 2007.Sports
32、 options here include mountain climbing and hiking.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向读者推荐了几个把娱乐与健康结合在一起的旅游景点。21.What is the text mainly about?A.The popular destinations to go for a holiday.B.The explanation for the emergence of sports tourism.C.Introducing the features of some sports traveling destinations.D.Reco
33、mmending some places with sports features to go for a holiday.答案D解析主旨大意题。由第一段最后一句可知,本文主要是向读者推荐几个娱乐和健康相结合的旅游景点,故D项正确。22.If you want to experience the beautiful scenery and sand skiing,you can go to.A.ShapotouB.Wanlong Ski ResortC.Wulong Karst RegionD.Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center答案A解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“A
34、partfromitsuniquenaturallandscape,Shapotouoffersasportsprogramlikesandskiing.”可知,A项正确。23.Whats the unique feature of Wulong Karst Region in Chongqing?A.It has grassland and deserts.B.Tourists can enjoy sports activities there.C.It was named as a World Natural Heritage.D.People can do rafting in Wulo
35、ng Karst Region.答案C解析推理判断题。由最后一段的第三句“UNESCOnamedWulongskarstsasaWorldNaturalHeritagein2007.”可知,C项正确。BIt was about seven years ago.I just picked up my three-year-old daughter from the nursery.I was weighed down with shopping bags,and with my daughters things.We arrived at a pedestrian crossing and sh
36、e pressed the button.In the distance,I heard alarms,told my daughter to wait and watched a police car approaching.Little did I know,as the green man flashed,that my daughter had begun to run into the road.I watched the police car speed toward us that was when you sounded your horn and waved wildly t
37、o me.My daughter was about a meter from the path of the police car,hidden from their view by your car.I screamed her name and ran toward her.She stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past.She wondered why you had blown your horn,asking,“Mom,why was that woman so rude?” not
38、 realizing you had saved her life.She wondered why I picked her up and burst into tears.My legs gave way as I reached the other side of the road.I should have followed my “wait” with a hand on her shoulder,or an explanation of why we were ignoring the green man this time,especially as I had in effec
39、t taught her to cross the road at the sight of the green flash.I beat myself up for months,and still do,with flashbacks and horrible assumptions about what might have been.But for your sounding your horn,seeing what I hadnt seen,I would have been left a mother on the other side of the road,totally b
40、roken.I apologize for putting you in that position I can imagine that it upset you,too.You saved her life and I am so grateful.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。大约七年前,作者的女儿过马路时没有注意到警车,幸亏一位女士按喇叭提醒,才挽救了女儿的生命。这件事让作者至今难忘,心中充满感激。24.What does the underlined part “the green man” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A pedestrian.B.A pol
41、iceman.C.A traffic sign.D.A button.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句并结合常识可知,此处表示看到绿灯闪之后,作者的女儿已经跑到了马路上。由此可推知,此处指代一种交通标志,故C项正确。25.Why did the woman sound her horn?A.To stop the police car.B.To show her impatience.C.To greet passing pedestrians.D.To draw the mothers attention.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句可推知,那位女士按响喇叭是为了引起这位
42、母亲的注意,提醒她注意女儿的安全,故D项正确。26.What can we infer from the incident?A.The mother didnt regret what had happened.B.The daughter didnt follow the traffic rules.C.The woman responded quickly and properly.D.The police drove beyond the speed limit.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知,当看到小女孩面临危险时,那位女士按响喇叭,并疯狂地向小女孩的母亲挥手;结合第三段第一、二
43、句可知,警车疾驰而过,小女孩安然无恙。据此可推知,那位女士快速、正确的反应挽救了小女孩的生命,故C项正确。27.How did the mother feel when taking hold of her daughter?A.Angry and shocked.B.Scared but relieved.C.Guilty and confused.D.Grateful but sad.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一、二句可知,女儿不明白母亲为什么把她抱起来并突然大哭,当母亲走到路的另一边时,她的腿软了。据此可推知,抓住女儿时,这位母亲既害怕,又感到宽慰,故B项正确。CWere oft
44、en reminded of the importance of preserving the planet as we see it for future generationsand children at St Oswalds CE Primary School Chester certainly agree.Nine-year-old Isobel Kelleher from the schools Hummingbirds class thinks adults need to take note.“Sometimes they can be busy and I dont thin
45、k they think they can make a difference,but if everyone does a little bit it all adds up,” she tells HuffPostUK.“We started looking at plastic pollution in our oceans and the things like plastic bags that are polluting them,” she says.“Fish can eat the plastic and they can die,or we might even eat t
46、he fish ourselves.”Mr Timms,Isobels teacher,has been spearheading a new project at the school which lets children loose creatively to raise the awareness of the need to be more environmentally friendly.The entire Hummingbirds class,which is made up of nine-year-old and ten-year-old pupils,has been b
47、usy writing poems and creating online video adverts to warn adults about the serious situation of our oceans and wildlife.Mr Timms thinks children have an important role to play in teaching us how to take care of the things around us.“We sometimes overlook how much we can really learn from children,
48、” he says.“It has been really hard to believe having parents come in saying that their children have been asking them to stop using plastic,and to recycle more,and even stopping them using plastic straws.”Mr Timms is proud of his Hummingbirds class.“The message that they would like to send to world
49、is simple:stopping this isnt someone elses job,and it wont be OK if we just leave it.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“蜂鸟班”积极响应一个环保教育项目。该班由九岁和十岁的学生组成,他们通过写诗和制作在线视频广告来提醒成年人注意环保问题。28.What can we infer about adults according to Isobel Kelleher?A.They just pretend to be busy.B.They havent done their part well.C.T
50、hey can do nothing to stop pollution.D.They have started to care about the ocean.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段的内容,尤其是第一句可知,学校“蜂鸟班”里九岁的伊泽贝尔认为成年人需要注意环保问题,由此可推知,成年人在环保问题上做得不够好,故B项正确。29.What is the purpose of the school project?A.To help adults to learn more about their kids.B.To remind adults to be friendly to the
51、environment.C.To persuade students to stop using plastic bags.D.To teach students how to write poems creatively.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知,学校发起新项目,学生参与写诗和制作在线视频广告,该项目旨在提醒成年人要注意环保问题,故B项正确。30.Why does Mr Timms mention parents in Paragraph 4?A.To prove kids are creative in teaching.B.To attract people to sup
52、port his work.C.To have adults care about education.D.To show the effects of the project.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第四段尾句可知,真的很难相信有父母说孩子们要求他们停止使用塑料,循环利用,甚至要求他们停止使用塑料吸管。据此可推知,该段提及父母旨在说明该项目对成年人的影响,故D项正确。31.What is the text mainly about?A.An inspiring school project.B.An appeal to stop using plastic bags.C.Serious s
53、ituations of our planet.D.Adults ignorance of the environment.答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“蜂鸟班”积极响应一个环保教育项目,来提醒成年人注意环保问题。故A项正确。DWhos in control of your life?Whos pulling your strings?For the majority of us,its other peoplesociety,colleagues,friends,family or our community.We learned this way of operati
54、ng when we were very young,of course.We were brainwashed.We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us.As Oscar Wilde put it,“Most people are other people.Their thoughts are someone elses opini
55、ons,their lives a mimicry,their passions a quotation.”So when people tell us how wonderful we are,it makes us feel good.We long for this good feeling like a drugwe are addicted to it and seek it out wherever we can.Therefore,we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited
56、 lives,failing to do the things we really want to.Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsening lives to keep getting their fix,we worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval.But,just as with any drug,there is a price to pay.The price of the approval drug is freedomthe free
57、dom to be ourselves.The truth is that we cannot control what other people think.People have their own agenda,and they come with their own baggage and,in the end,theyre more interested in themselves than in you.Furthermore,if we try to live by the opinions of others,we will build our life on sinking
58、sand.Everyone has a different way of thinking,and people change their opinions all the time.The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting tired and probably pleasing no one in the process.So how can we take back control?I think theres only one waymake a conscious decision to stop
59、caring what other people think.We should guide ourselves by means of a set of valuesnot values imposed from the outside by others,but innate values which come from within.If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others,we will live a more authentic,effec
60、tive,purposeful and happy life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章阐述了我们不应该太在意别人的观点,为得到别人的认可而迷失自我,我们不应该让别人的想法来控制我们的生活。32.What Oscar Wilde said implies that.A.most people have a variety of thoughtsB.we have thoughts similar to those of othersC.other peoples thoughts are more importantD.most peoples thoughts are affec
61、ted by others答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段可知,奥斯卡王尔德所说的话意味着大多数人的思想都受到他人的影响。故选D项。33.What does the author try to argue in the third paragraph?A.The price of taking the drug is freedom.B.We may lose ourselves to win the approval of others.C.We need to pay for what we want to get.D.Changing opinions may cost us our f
62、reedom.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知,第三段谈论的是我们可能会为了赢得别人的认可而失去自我。故选B项。34.It can be concluded from the passage that .A.its better to follow others opinionsB.its important to accept others commentsC.we shouldnt change our own decisionD.we shouldnt care too much what others think答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,我们不应该太在意别人的
63、想法。故选D项。35.The author tries to persuade the readers to accept his arguments mainly by .A.discussing questionsB.making suggestionsC.analyzing causes and effectsD.providing examples and facts答案C解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者试图说服读者接受他的论点,主要是通过分析原因和结果。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
64、项为多余选项。A good laugh is like a mild workout.It exercises the muscles,gets the blood flowing,decreases blood pressure and improves sleep patterns and the immune system.36Dont take life too seriously.We all have obstacles in life and we all make mistakes.37 In fact,if you can laugh light-heartedly at y
65、our own fault,youll find that you give yourself that extra happiness and confidence increase that can get you over any obstacle.Find the humour in a bad situation.Sure,there are some situations where you are really sad.38 The next time you feel the stress levels rising,take a minute to think about t
66、he funny side of the situation and laugh over the things you cannot control.This will lower your blood pressure,blood sugar levels and heart rate.Remind yourself of funny moments from the past.Perhaps a friend told you a great joke the other day or your children or pets did something amusing.39 Some
67、times just reliving a funny moment can cause the endorphins(内啡肽),natural painkillers,to kick in.40 As the saying goes,laughter is contagious (会传染的).So make a point of seeking out positive people who arent afraid to laugh at themselves and are good at finding humour in lifes situations.Young children
68、 are especially skilled at finding laughter and joy in everyday moments.A.Take control of your emotions.B.There is no reason to blame yourself for it.C.However,most situations in life have funny sides.D.Surround yourself with fun people who like to laugh a lot.E.The following are some ways to enjoy
69、more laughter and joy in your life.F.Studies show that people with pets have lower levels of depression and stress.G.Call on these memories frequently,especially when feeling sad,angry or stressed.答案3640 EBCGD第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was teac
70、hing creative writing at a high school,when Micky gave me a note from his mother.It 41 his absence from class the day before.I had seen Micky himself writing the note.Most parental-excuse notes I received were penned by my 42.The forged(伪造的)excuse notes made a large pile,with writing that ranged fro
71、m imaginative to crazy.The43 didnt realize honest excuse notes were usually 44.The students are always more brilliant when they 45 excuse notes rather than on any subject.“The excuse notes are 46 to be written by parents,but actually they are not.True,Micky?” The students looked at me 47.There will
72、be the first class to study the 48 of the excuse notes.Everyone smiled.“Use your 49to try best.”50 went down.Pens raced 51 paper.For the first time ever I saw students so 52 in their writing.The next day everyone had excuse notes.Heated discussions followed.The headmaster entered the classroom and w
73、alked 53,looking at papers,and then asked me to his office.My heart 54.He 55 my hand,“Your job was great.Those kids were writing on the college level.Thank you.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是创意写作的教师,通过创新请假条写作的方式来激励同学们用心写作。41.A.explainedB.describedC.introducedD.announced答案A解析请假条是“解释”他旷课的原因的。explain“解释”。42.A.pare
74、ntsB.studentsC.teachersD.partners答案B解析从文章第一句话可知作者是老师,故选B项。43.A.editorsB.readersC.writersD.speakers答案C解析从语境可以判断此处指写请假条的人,选C项。44.A.trueB.falseC.easyD.dull答案D解析家长写的请假条仅仅是说明请假原因,内容应该是枯燥无味的,选D项。45.A.producedB.consideredC.imaginedD.delivered答案A解析produce“制造;产生”;consider“考虑,认为”;imagine“想象”;deliver“发表;运送”;从本
75、句内容可知此处指学生写请假条的时候他们写得非常好,选A项。46.A.designedB.collectedC.supposedD.improved答案C解析design“设计”;collect“收集”;suppose“假设”;improve“提高,改善”。老师说请假条本来应该是家长写的,besupposedto“应该”,选C项。47.A.eagerlyB.nervouslyC.excitedlyD.coldly答案B解析eagerly“热切地”;nervously“紧张地”;excitedly“兴奋地”;coldly“冷淡地”。听了老师的话,学生们都知道老师知道他们撒谎了,本来该家长写的请假条
76、都是学生们自己写的,因此判断他们会很紧张,不知道老师会怎样惩罚他们,选B项。48.A.formB.difficultyC.meaningD.art答案D解析form“形式”;difficulty“困难”;meaning“意思”;art“艺术”;从下文内容可知作者利用写作课的时间去探索写请假条的艺术,让学生们发挥他们的才能,选D项。49.A.devotionB.imaginationC.concentrationD.information答案B解析devotion“奉献”;imagination“想象”;concentration“集中;专心”;information“信息”。上文提到学生们写的
77、请假条都很好,会想到各种理由、借口,由此判断老师鼓励他们运用自己的想象力去写,选B项。50.A.HandsB.EyesC.HeadsD.Ears答案C解析从后句内容可知学生们低头去写作,选C项。51.A.acrossB.withC.againstD.behind答案A解析此处强调从纸的一边写到另一边,选A项。52.A.curiousB.carefulC.casualD.calm答案B解析curious“好奇的”;careful“认真的”;casual“随意的”;calm“冷静的”。根据句意,可知学生们写得非常认真,选B项。53.A.day and nightB.in and outC.now
78、and thenD.up and down答案D解析dayandnight“日日夜夜”;inandout“进进出出”;nowandthen“时而”;upanddown“上上下下;来来回回”。校长走进教室看学生们的纸,来回走动,选D项。54.A.sankB.roseC.flewD.hurt答案A解析sink“下沉”。作者让学生们写请假条,而且就此在班上进行讨论,当校长叫他去办公室的时候,他认为校长会因此批评他,因而心情沉重,故选A项。55.A.watchedB.taughtC.shookD.caught答案C解析从校长说的话可以知道,校长很欣赏作者的做法,所以是握手表示祝贺和感谢。shakeon
79、eshand“握手”,选C项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”,and up to now nobody 56.(be) able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world war
80、s.He made people laugh at a time 57. they felt depressed,so they could feel more content 58. their lives.Charlie was born in a poor family in 1889.His parents were both poor music hall performers.You may find it astonishing that Charlie 59.(teach) to sing as soon as he could speak and dance.Such tra
81、ining was common in acting families at this time,60.(especial) when the family income was often uncertain.Unfortunately his father died,61.(leave) the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood 62.(look) after his sick mother and his brother.By his teens,Charlie had,through his humour,beco
82、me one of the most popular child 63.(actor) in England.He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks.No one was ever bored watching himhis subtle acting made everything entertaining.With time 64.(go) by,he began making films.He grew more and more popular as his charming character,the
83、little tramp,became known throughout 65. world.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了喜大师CharlieChaplin的生平。56.hasbeen考查时态。句意:到目前为止,没有人能比CharlieChaplin做得更好。根据时间状语uptonow可知,本句要用现在完成时;主语是nobody,谓语动词要用单数形式,故填hasbeen。57.when考查关系副词。设空处引导定语从句,先行词是time(时间),从句中不缺少主语和宾语,所以要用关系副词when引导,在从句中作时间状语。58.with考査介词。be/feelcontent
84、with“对满意”,故填with。59.wastaught考查时态和语态。说的是过去的事情,又根据语境可知,应该是被动语态,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态:were/wasdone;主语是Charlie,是单数,故填wastaught。60.especially考查副词。此处要用副词especially(尤其)作状语,修饰后面when引导的从句,故填especially。61.leaving考查非谓语动词。此处是动词-ing形式作结果状语,表示意料中的结果。故填leaving。62.looking考查固定结构。spend.(in)doingsth“花费做某事”,故填looking。63.acto
85、rs考查名词。oneof+the+名词(复数形式),意思是“之一”,所以可数名词actor要用复数形式,故填actors。64.going考查非谓语动词。with复合结构在句中作状语:with+宾语+宾语补足语;go与time之间是主动关系,表示“随着时间的推移”,故填going。65.the考查冠词。throughouttheworld“全世界”,故填the。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周六下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr White写一封道歉信,内容包括:1
86、.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr White,Im Li Hua,a volunteer of the English Club.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考范文Dear Mr White,Im Li Hua,a volunteer of the English club.Im writing this letter to express my sincere apologies to you for being absent from the prom to be hel
87、d next Saturday.Now I give you my explanation.The reason why I cant take part in the prom is that I suddenly fell ill.My parents sent me to hospital,and I have to stay there for a week.Therefore,I cant attend the prom.As for my volunteer work,I have appointed my classmate Tom to serve as a volunteer
88、.I sincerely hope that you can consider my situation and accept my apologies.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last summer when my family was making a road trip to Montana we arrived in Great Falls late one night.The kids had fallen asleep in the car,so my husband
89、went and checked in while I stayed with the kids.When he returned with the room keys,we woke up our children and took them out of the car,through the hotel,up the elevators and into our guest room.We kept the room dark,leaving only the entry light on,and quickly put the kids into bed hoping theyd dr
90、ift back to sleep.My husband went to put our water in the mini-fridge only to notice some beers.“Thats strange”,he said and I agreed,but having discovered left-behind drinks in hotel fridges in the past,I didnt think much about it.I figured the housekeepers had forgotten to check it.In the meantime,
91、my husband ran to the store and I went into the bathroom to get ready for bed.As I washed my face,I looked down to see cardboard beer containers in the trash.I felt my heart begin to pound.We were in someone elses room!Now panicked,I checked the closet.Nothing.I then went to the dresser drawers.Noth
92、ing.My eyes scanned the door,rooms floor and there it was:A black bag that looked like one of ours.But it wasnt!I immediately called the front desk and the waitress in charge responded with an“Oh,my God!This is not good!”By now the kids were wide-awake,jumping on the beds as I was trying to put all
93、of our things back into our oversized suitcase.Just while we were packing our things,I heard someone was unlocking the door,which made my heart beating wildly.注意:续写词数应为150左右。The door opened and in came a young man.I didnt know how to deal with the matter but luckily the cleaning lady arrived out of
94、breath.参考范文Thedooropenedandincameayoungman.Seeing us packing our things into our suitcase,he was shocked and angry.I tried to explain what had happened.However,he wouldnt listen to me.He talked with me in a loud voice,making my kids frightened.The kids began to cry.Just at that time my husband retur
95、ned,with some things bought from the store in his hands.Thinking the young man was unfriendly,he started to quarrel with him.Ididntknowhowtodealwiththematterbutluckilythecleaningladyarrivedoutofbreath.Watching the cleaning lady,all of us stopped talking.She explained that her mother became badly ill
96、 last night,which contributed to her fault.After explaining the reason to us,the cleaning lady burst into tears.The young man,my husband and I,even my kids,tried to comfort the cleaning lady.We said sorry to each other.The special experience in someone elses room made me realize forgiveness is a kind of virtue.