1、高一英语期末试卷一、单选题1.Listen to the winds. We _ have a rough crossing on the bridge. A.willB.are toC.are going toD.are about to2.Toms new watch _ hands are made of gold is quite expensive. A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.of which3.Amy thought it was _ to read English newspapers every day so she subscribed to(订阅) the
2、 21stCentury. A.worthB.worthwhileC.worthlessD.worthy4.You shouldnt allow _ games near the classroom, for its too noisy. A.student playingB.playC.students to playD.to play5.With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time.A.settledB.to be settledC.settlingD.to settle6. Many b
3、oats near the seaside were destroyed by the wind. Well, the wind _ very strong.A.can beB.should beC.must have beenD.need have been7.There is no agreement among scientists the active ingredients (成分) in many chemical sunscreens are safe. A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.as8.He did it it took the girl. A.one-fourt
4、h a timeB.one-fourth timeC.the one-fourth timeD.one-fourth the time9.From his tired face, I can tell he in the queue for a long time. A.is waitingB.will waitC.will be waitingD.has been waiting10.The exact year _ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which11.He _
5、football for many years when he was young. A.was playedB.playedC.has playedD.had played12._ himself in work makes it possible for him to achieve his goal. A.BuriedB.Being buriedC.BuryingD.To be buried13.All the policemen have been trained to _ themselves against the sudden attacks. A.fightB.dressC.d
6、efendD.balance14.On my way home in the street I saw a lady _ I thought was your aunt. A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose15.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more_and easier to sell to the public.A.positiveB.attentiveC.activeD.attractive16.Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitche
7、n and food to homeless people in the community. A.hand offB.hand outC.hand backD.hand in17.Bob felt so _ with his father and shouted, If you really _ me, please listen to what I say! A.ashamed; care ofB.annoyed; care aboutC.surprised, care for18.About _ of the surface of the earth is covered with wa
8、ter. A.three fourthB.three fourthsC.third fourthD.third fours19.She got married _ the boy who always played jokes _ her. A.with; onB.to; onC.with; toD.to; with20.There are lots of places of interest _ in our city. A.needs repairingB.needing repairedC.needed repairingD.needing to be repaired二、填空题21.H
9、e didnt know hed soon get the chance _ hed been waiting for. (填连接词)22.Whats your a_ towards his words?三、翻译23._ (我突然想起) that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend. 四、补全对话24.补全对话Policeman: Now,Jimmy,did you get a good view（看清）of the accident?Jimmy: Oh,yes.I was standing outside the bank b
10、uilding and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman: Do you know what time it was?Jimmy: Yes._It was 2:45 exactly.Policeman: Good._Jimmy: Well,quite slowlyabout 10 miles an hour.It was coming up York Road._But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman: I see._Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy: It
11、 was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota._Policeman: Did you see what color his traffic light was?Jimmy: Yes,it changed to Yellow just before he crossed it.A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didnt you see the car?D.Now,how fast was the truck moving?E.Was t
12、he car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.五、任务型阅读25.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, especially during Spri
13、ng Breaka weeklong school vacation in the United States. But what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip? _ Save：This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. _ Plan ahead：Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short
14、 notice. _ Do your homework：No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants. Plan sensibly：Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have
15、enough money to cover everything. Travel in groups：_By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences. Work as you go：Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit. Go off the beaten path：Tourist sites may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and g
16、o to a lessknown area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights. _：The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember medicine in case you get sick, and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant. Use the Internet：The net can help to save money. Some useful
17、 websites include www.travelcity. corn, www.bargainslowestfare.corn and . By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.A. Take clothes alongB. Pack necessary thingsC. Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions.D. Find someone w
18、ho is interested in visiting the same places.E. Before the trip, the most important thing is to make the route.F. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.G. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.六、单词拼写（词
19、汇运用）26.My brother has graduated from our school and soon he will be _（录取) to college. 七、语法填空27.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填写1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Learning English may be difficult _beginners. There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very _(interest). Once you hav
20、e a good command of the alphabets(字母), _(gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better_(follow) the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel _you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in you
21、r mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in English using the words _you have learned. There could be some mistakes, _you should not worry about it. Youd better write the same sentence by _(make) use of many different words till you are satisfied with your sentences. If you follow th
22、is way, very soon you can create sentences of your own. The second step is learning the grammar. Compared with _languages, English is quite simple and very systematic (系统化的). There are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules
23、 and regulations, _would be difficult to make mistakes.八、完形填空28.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to 1 grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school. One day after class, sh
24、e 2 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came 3 to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she gave me particular 4 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling 5 someone believed me, and my 6 started to im
25、prove in her subject. Months later, she moved into a house near my 7 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant (不断的) support helped me, 8 in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject 9 the other subjects. I finally 10 second in my class. Then, after grade six
26、, she started to slowly drift away (疏远) 11 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in grade seven, we 12 spoke, but by then I had become the 13 in my class. When I left my school, I was 14 with her, as she never answered the 15 when I called her. Then I graduated and went to a good univ
27、ersity. One fine day, our paths 16 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not 17 asking her, Why did you stop talking to me? You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 18 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel 19 of you. You are your inspiration(灵感，鼓舞) and do no
28、t need to 20 a shoulder, she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. Ill always thank her.1. A. jumpB. attendC. copyD. repeat2. A. heardB. noticedC. learnedD. sensed3. A. upB. backC. offD. down4. A. attentionB. attractionC. explanationD. examination5. A. asB. thatC. whatD. /6. A. wordsB. objec
29、tsC. classesD. grades7. A. homeB. schoolC. hotelD. company8. A. generallyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. usually9. A. butB. orC. as wellD. and10. A. receivedB. cameC. caughtD. held11. A. butB. asC. orD. so12. A. everB. oftenC. onceD. hardly13. A. oldestB. strongestC. bestD. cleverest14. A. out of touchB.
30、 in commonC. out of reachD. in touch15. A. roadB. schoolyardC. phoneD. machine16. A. separatedB. formedC. addedD. crossed17. A. finishB. helpC. preventD. keep18. A. standingB. flyingC. growingD. sitting19. A. sadB. proudC. goodD. ashamed20. A. give upB. get onC. look forD. take up九、阅读理解29.根据短文内容，选择最
31、佳答案。 When people today talk about a tiny house, they probably mean the trendy living space thats about the size of a shed (棚). But you would have to be five inches tall to live in the original tiny houses. Dollhouse(小房子)，which have been around for several centuries, dont offer shelter to real people
32、, but they provide a vivid（生动的） experience of life in times and places both real and imaginary. The National Building Museum in Washington, D.C., lets visitors time travel in this tiny world through Small Stories: At Home in a Dollhouse,” an exhibit that opened Saturday. Visitors can see twelve doll
33、houses from the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, which contain amazing tiny furnishings. But those people who put together the exhibit also wanted visitors to know the characters inside. “Its 300 years of British homes told through their inhabitants (居民),” said Alice Sage, who is in ch
34、arge of the London museum. So as visitors look inside the Tate Baby House, a fancy townhouse from 1760, they can push a button to hear a young woman get a lecture from her mother on the proper way to run a home. In the Killer Cabinet house, a servant named Betsy complains about the problems of city
35、life in the 1830s. “Weve got the cat to keep the rats away,” she says. That dollhouse was John Killers gift to his wife and five daughters. The girls were allowed to play with the house, but they probably also learned a few lessons, Sage said. “The kitchen of the house would have been the perfect wa
36、y to teach the girls about the management of a home,” she said, noting the tiny dishes and pots. Those who prefer a more modern look wont be disappointed. There are two rooms displaying a white dollhouse from 1935, an apartment house from the 1960s and a brightly colored 21st-century design. The end
37、 of the exhibit shows how imaginative design sometimes works best in small spaces. The Building Museum asked twenty-four artists, designers and architects from across the United States to each create a “dream room” from the past, present or future. Some of these unique small rooms were made using tr
38、aditional furnishings, others from materials such as clay, insects, 3D-printing, and even peeps marshmallow candies!（1）Which of the following were on show Saturday? A.A dozen dollhouses from England.B.Some old shelters for poor people.C.Some imaginary tiny furnishings.D.A couple of fashionable livin
39、g spaces.（2）What is the function of the characters inside the Museum? A.Working as organizers of the exhibit.B.Making the exhibit more attractive.C.Providing good services for visitors.D.Helping visitors understand dollhouses.（3）What can we learn about the Killer Cabinet house? A.It was made up of 2
40、4 tiny rooms.B.Its kitchen may have an educational purpose.C.Its history dates back to the 17th century.D.It was owned by a woman named Betsy.（4）What might be the best title of the passage? A.An exhibit of dollhouses.B.The history of dollhouses.C.How to make a dollhouse.D.Amazing tiny furniture.十、句型
41、转换30.When I saw my parents in the crowd, I went running to them. (现在分词作状语) 十一、改错题31.该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2）只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 Every morning Steve goes to work by the train. As he h
42、as a long trip, he always buys a newspaper. It helps make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday morning, he turned to the sports page. He wants to read the report about a important football match the night before. The report was very interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did
43、not know it unless he saw the sea. He got off at next station, and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Therefore, he arrived late at the office, that made his boss very angry. When Sieve told to him why he was late, “Work is very important than football!” He shouted.十二、选词填空（词汇运用）32.选词填空
44、Constantly deliberately delightedly partly purely rarely swiftly truly（1）He was quiet _ because his mother was very strict. He also didnt like noise. （2）We dont like snow so we _go skiing. （3）She is very worried so she _ asks where her mother is. （4）It was an accident. He didnt do it _. （5）The paint
45、ing is _ beautiful! Amazing! （6）When Helen got her new ballet shoes, she smiled, put them on and danced around _. （7）I could tell, _ by the look on his face, that he was disappointed. （8）The rain was pouring down so we _ ran inside. 十三、书面表达33.假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Michael很想了解中国新农村的变化。根据以下提示，给Michael写一封电子邮件，
46、并邀请他来参观体验。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Michael, Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 C 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 B 4.【答案】 C 5.【答案】 D 6.【答案】 C 7.【答案】 B 8.【答案】 D 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 D 11.【答案】 B 12.【答案】 C 13.【答案】 C 14.【答案】 A 15.【答案】 D 16.【答案】 B 17.【答案】 B 18.【答案】
47、B 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 D 二、填空题21.【答案】 that/which 22.【答案】 attitude三、翻译23.【答案】 It hit /struck /occurred to me 四、补全对话24.【答案】 B；D；F；A；G 五、任务型阅读25.【答案】 C；G；F；D；B 六、单词拼写（词汇运用）26.【答案】 admitted 七、语法填空27.【答案】 for；interesting；gradually；to follow；that；that /which；but；making；other；it 八、完形填空28.【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（
48、4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C； 九、阅读理解29.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A 十、句型转换30.【答案】 Seeing my parents in the crowd, I went running to them. 十一、改错题31.【答案】 by the train- by trainpassing passwants- wanteda-anvery-sounless- untilat next station- a
49、t the next stationthat- whichtold to him- told himvery- more十二、选词填空（词汇运用）32.【答案】 （1）partly（2）rarely（3）constantly（4）deliberately（5）truly（6）delightedly（7）purely（8）swiftly 十三、书面表达33.【答案】 Dear Michael,Im delighted to know that you are interested in the new countryside of China.In the past, the roads wer
50、e narrow, which was inconvenient to travel around. Usually, a big family was crowded into a small, dark house. So the living conditions were far from satisfactory.Thanks to Chinas rural reform, many villages have developed rapidly in recent years. The roads are wide and smooth. More and more villagers have their own cars. Besides, computers and mobile phones are becoming increasingly popular. Many villages have changed into rich, clean and peaceful ones.If you like, Ill guide you around my hometown, appreciating its harmony and beauty.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua