1、课时分层作业(二)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空【导学号：73752054】1Is crime on the decrease in this area?2It is certain that a certain Mr.Smith is asking for you.3Enough attention should be paid to improving (improve) your pronunciation and intonation.4Many parents feel a sense of loss(lose) when their children leave home.5Sh
2、e lost her handbag，containing (contain) lots of money，while shopping.6At last the boy succeeded in persuading (persuade) his father to change his mind.7After the boats motor failed，they were at the mercy of the weather.8Im busy，so I have to employ a housekeeper to_look(look) after my children.9I am
3、looking forward to a long and successful (success) partnership with him.10I appreciated being_invited (invite) to your party.完成句子1戴着太阳镜保护我们的眼睛不受伤害。Wearing sunglasses protects_our_eyes_from_being_hurt(protect)2你应该按照你被告诉的那样完成你的任务。You should finish your task as_you_are_told_to(as)3你记得上周二我们一起吃午饭的那个地方吗？D
4、o you remember the place where_we_had_lunch_together last Tuesday? (where)4我上个月忙于写一本小说。I employed_myself_in_writing_a_novel last month.(employ)5出席会议的大多数人被他的演讲感动了。Most people present at the meeting were_deeply_affected_by_his_speech(affect)高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解The loneliest chimp (黑猩猩) in the world just got
5、 the best surprisea hug from a new friend.Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponsos only company
6、，visiting him so often to bring bananas and breadthe chimps only source of food on the tiny island.It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand.The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug
7、 and laughed as she reached out for him，with his smile from ear to ear.For those who know Ponsos backstory，his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising.Ponso was one of 20 chimps，all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old，relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for t
8、esting by the New York Blood Centre.After the tests were completed in 2005，the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands，occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps new homes.Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso，his mate and their two children
9、standing.But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone.A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp，already achieving its goal of 20，000all of which will be used for Ponsos care.【语篇解读】本文介绍了独自在孤岛上生活的大猩猩Ponso对新朋友Estelle Rab
10、alland的造访感到很兴奋，目前，很多人都很关心这只孤独的大猩猩，并成立了一个专门的组织为其募捐。1What do we know about the chimp Ponso?AHe was deserted by his family.BHe found many sources of food.CHe came to the island for a test.DHe suffers from loneliness greatly.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself
11、 alone after his wife and children died on the island.”可知，妻子和孩子死后，Ponso独自在岛上待了三年，一定很寂寞。2How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?AFrightened.BExcited.CEmbarrassed. DConfused.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，Ponso对Estelle Raballand的造访感到很兴奋。3What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe chimps new settlement
12、.BWhy Ponso was used for a test.CHow Ponso came to the island.DThe medical test about chimps.C段落大意题。根据第三段可知，本段主要介绍了Ponso先是被用于做实验，然后在实验结束后被送到这个岛上。4What can be inferred from the text?AMany people show concern for Ponso.BA new lab will be built on the island.CGermain wont visit Ponso any more.DMore chi
13、mps will be brought to the island.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，人们成立了一个专门的组织为Ponso进行募捐并已集到了目标捐款，可见很多人关心Ponso。.完形填空Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight _1_before landing.High desert winds had_2_the airport to close
14、 all but one runway.He said that we would be_3_the city for a few minutes waiting to_4_We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened_5_there might be a few bumps(颠簸)Well，that few minutes turned into about fourfive minutes，including a ride that would make a roller co
15、aster(过山车) pale by_6_The movement was so sudden that several passengers felt_7_and had to use airsickness bags (晕机袋)As you might guess，thats not good thing to happen in a(n) _8_space because it only_9_to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airp
16、lane became very_10_There was now a sense of worry and fear that could be_11_noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life.except one.A_12_was having a good time！With each bump of the_13_he would let out a giggle of happiness.As I observed this，I_14_that he didnt know he was supposed to be af
17、raid and worried about his_15_He neither thought about the past nor about the future.Those are what we grownups have learned from _16_He was_17_the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it.Having understood this，I took a deep breath and_18_back into my seat，pretending I was_19_on a roller
18、coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even_20_to giggle once or twice，which is much to the anger of the man who was sitting next to me and holding the airsickness bag.【语篇解读】飞机因沙尘暴而延时降落，在不断延长的等待和飞机剧烈的颠簸中，成年人焦急、害怕，唯独不知恐惧的婴儿却在享受着过山车一样的颠簸。因此作者也体验了一次孩子的享受。1A.mistakeBdelayCchange DwindB根据下文中的“High
19、 desert winds.to close all but one runway”可知，因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道，只留一条，故应为延时降落。delay 延迟。2A.forced BwarnedCswept DremindedA因为沙尘暴迫使机场关闭跑道。固定表达force sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事。3A.watching BvisitingCcircling DcrossingC飞机在等待降落的过程中在城市上空盘旋。circle盘旋。4A.arrive BenterCstop DlandD根据上下文可知，飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆。land着陆。5A.if Bthoug
20、hCbecause DwhileC我们被告知仍在座位上坐好，同时系好安全带，因为飞机可能会有点颠簸。此处为because引导的原因状语从句。6A.experience BcomparisonCadventure DchallengeB相比之下，飞机的颠簸使过山车黯然失色。comparison 比较，对照；by comparison相比之下。7A.sick BnervousCangry DafraidA飞机突然的颠簸使旅客恶心而不得不用晕机袋。sick恶心的。8A.empty BnarrowCsecret DopenB此空前的that指的是using airsickness bags，也就是发生
21、在飞机上狭小空间内的呕吐，因此选用narrow(狭窄的)，后面的space指的是飞机内部空间。9A.serves BcontinuesCfails DhappensA在这种情形下本来就很难受，在飞机上呕吐使得这种难受更加强烈。serve起作用。10A.quiet BhotCdirty DcrowdedA根据下文中的a sense of worry and fear可知，人们都很紧张、焦虑，在这种情形下飞机上一定是静悄悄的。下文中听见孩子的笑声也是提示。quiet 安静的，故选A。11A.partly BgraduallyCshortly DclearlyD飞机上的焦躁不安，应该是能够很明显地被
22、察觉到。clearly清晰地。12A.pilot BbabyCguard DmanB此处应是baby和下文we grownups形成对比，故选B。13A.seats BpassengersCflight DairplaneD飞机的每一次颠簸让孩子体验坐过山车一样的感受，孩子发出咯咯的笑声。14A.realized BhopedCagreed DinsistedA我通过观察，才意识到这个孩子并不知道他应该害怕或是担心自己的安全。realize意识到，故选A。15A.health BsafetyCjoy DfutureB此处表示“为他的安全担心”。safety安全，故选B。16A.teachers
23、 BbooksCexperience DpracticeC为过去、为将来考虑是我们成年人从“阅历”中学到的。17A.learning BtakingCmissing DenjoyingD因为孩子不知道害怕，自然是在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐。enjoy享受。18A.sat BlayCwent DrodeAsit back into my seat意为“坐回到我的座位上”，故选A。19A.nearly BfinallyCreally DsuddenlyC我坐回到我的座位上，假装真的是在坐过山车。really真的，故选C。20A.attempted BmanagedCwanted DdecidedB我甚至咯咯地笑了一两次。作者应该是真的笑出了声，才让邻座的手拿晕机袋的人懊恼。manage to do做成了某事。【导学号：73752055】