1、英语试卷二一、单选题（共20题；共20分）1.As is known to all, it is teachers and parents who will have a big _on the development of children. A.changeB.affectionC.influenceD.impression2.The library needs _, but itll have to wait until Sunday. A.cleaningB.be cleanedC.being cleanedD.to clean3.Lily and I agreed _ at 8:00
2、 a.m. at my home, but so far she hasnt turned up yet. A.meetingB.having metC.to have metD.to meet4.I could have told the whole story to you if you hadnt so often. A.broken outB.broken inC.broken awayD.broken into5.Its cloudy today，so I took an umbrella with me this morning_it rains. A.so thatB.as if
3、C.in caseD.now that6.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream. A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which7.Jane opened the window to _ a little air and sunshine. A.admitB.admireC.adaptD.adopt8.Examtakers “virtue” will be taken into _ in the future nationwide public serva
4、nts exam.A.focusB.targetC.considerationD.contribution9.Everything comes with _ price；there is no such _ thing as a free lunch in the world. A.a；aB.the；/C.the；aD.a；/10.Film has a much shorter history, especially when _such art form as music and painting. A.having compared toB.comparing toC.compare to
5、D.compared to11.The news came _South Koreas Lotte Group has agreed to trade the land needed to host a planned missile shield despite Chinas recent warning, _ made the headlines all over the world. A.that; thatB.that; whichC.which; thatD.when; which12._in her office for nearly 20 hours, she is going
6、home to have a rest. A.To workB.WorkingC.To have workedD.Having worked13._that she has received a doctors degree when she was only twenty-five years old. A.It is a piece of exciting newsB.This is an exciting newsC.It is an exciting newsD.This is a piece of exciting news14.So you think I was lying to
7、 you yesterday?_. Thats not what I mean.A.You are asking for itB.Dont get me wrongC.You name itD.Dont count your chickens until they are hatched15.With the International Space Station set to retire in 2024,the Chinese space station will offer a promising alternative, China will be the only country w
8、ith a permanent space station. A.of whichB.by whenC.from whereD.since when16._ must you destroy the environment when you do it. A.In no timeB.With no doubtC.For no reasonD.On no account17.It was at the bus stop _ they met for the first time _ they got to know each other and became good friends. A.th
9、at; thatB.where; thatC.which; whenD.where; when18.The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _.A.you cant eat your cake and have itB.empty vessels make the greatest soundC.enough is as go
10、od as a feastD.two heads are better than one19.Hurry up! The concert _ for more than ten minutes! A.has been onB.beganC.has begunD.had begun20._ in a friendly way, their fierce quarrel finally comes to an end. A.SettledB.SettlingC.Being settledD.Having settled二、填空题（共3题；共16分）21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单
11、词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1910，Abraham Bank，my greatgrandfather，didnt want to join the army.At the time，he was only twentyone years old.So he _ (decide) to leave his hometown during the night. Abraham traveled through Finland to Sweden，_he worked for a while as a porter.He earned his ticket to London where
12、he continued to work.His goal was to earn enough money to follow _the footsteps of his brother，who had already moved to America. Two years after _(leave) his home in Latvia，Abraham was finally able to buy a ticket on a ship from England to America.But Abraham ran into _ (difficult)，one of which was
13、he had no money left _ he bought the ticket.So Abraham decided not to use the ticket.He remained in London for a few _ (month) and then he moved to South Africa.It _ (be) not until 1987 that his grandson (my father) and his family made the move to America. I have good cause to be _ (thank) to my gre
14、atgrandfather for deciding not to use that ticket.In fact，it might well have been the _ (good) decision he had ever made.The name of the ship that sank into the Atlantic that day was the Titanic. 22.Some people claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the _that children spend to
15、o much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. 23.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience，there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often：ability，money and time._Money is a topic Ill save for ano
16、ther day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule： 1Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think ah
17、ead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already？_ 2Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread？_It takes around the same amount of time to make more o
18、f something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 3_This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the m
19、ore you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start._And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!ATry new things.BAbility is easily improved.CMake three or four instead.
20、DUnderstand your food better.ECooking is a burden for many people.FLet cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.GA little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. 三、翻译（共2题；共5分）24.Doctors always_(把吸烟与癌症联系起来). 25.So many thousands of _ _ died _ _ there was an outbreak. 每次爆发霍
21、乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。 四、任务型阅读（共1题；共10分）26.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第91至100题的空格里填上适当的单词。注意每空1个单词。 How to save a friendship Friends are like stars. Even if you dont see them, you know they are there. And while a shooting star is a beautiful thing to observe, a dying friendship is one of the most painful things to e
22、xperience. However, if you believe that it is worth trying to save it, then it is worth it. So if you are still moved by a friendship that has given you priceless moments and treasured memories, at least try to save it. While problems are unavoidable, if both of you see the value in saving what you
23、have, focusing on fixing things may just be effective, and your connection may even come through this test stronger than before. The moment you realize that the two of you have started growing apart, do something about it. Waiting will only bring about an unavoidable permanency of the loss of your f
24、riendship. Be prepared to be the one who makes the first steps; your friend may be laboring under the belief that it is something you have done to harm the friendship, so you shouldnt wait around for them to solve things. As life changes around us, friendship change too. However, changes in your lif
25、e dont mean that your life has to destroy your friendship. Talking openly about the changes is important, as well as accepting that the two of you have changed but still have space, love and respect for one another in your lives. If your friend has distanced himself or herself from you because of ch
26、anges in your lives, take the chance to show that while life has changed, the importance of your friendship has not. Make sure your friend has talked and listened, and both of you have looked for ways to reach compromises（和解）on the things that have weakened your friendship and set the relationship b
27、ack on track. If you mean as much to this person as they mean to you, you will have at least made some progress in the right direction through mutual（彼此的）compromises in the end. Once you have worked through the challenges facing your friendship and come to a shared solution, show your friend how muc
28、h they mean to you. Start creating new memories and precious moments that will make the unpleasant page in your common history look insignificant and never worth mentioning again.How to save a friendshipIntroduction A dying friendship makes you feel _. Try to save the friendship that（_）you of your e
29、xperiences. The connection between you and your friends will _the test and become stronger if both of you _your friendship and focus on renewing it.Take _action On realizing your relationship with your friend is not as _as before, you had better do something. Dont wait for others actions but be _to
30、step forward first.Know Your differences Changes in life dont _affect friendships. Prove to your friend that your friendship is still important if your friend has kept you at a_.Reach a compromiseMutual compromises on things that have weakened your friendship help _the relationship between you and y
31、our friends.Move forwardNew memories and precious moments after the challenges help to turn the unpleasant page in your common history.五、语法填空（共2题；共11分）27.Copernicus theory is now the basis on _ all our ideas of the universe are built. 28.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。 In 1990, over 100 coun
32、tries signed _international agreement to make it illegal to buy or sell ivory, which is mainly used for jewelry. Most ivory is made from the tusks(象牙) of African elephants. These tusks are _(terrible) valuable-one pair is worth more than three times the income of an African farmer or a factory worke
33、r in a year. Hunting elephants was so profitable _from 1979 to 1989 the number of elephants in Africa fell from 1.3 million to 600,000. It was feared that by the year 2020 there would be none _(leave). However, thanks_the international agreement, there _(be) much less illegal hunting since 1990. But
34、 considering _(vary) of aspects, it costs a lot of money to preserve elephants. Games wardens (看守人) must be hired to protect them. Land must be set aside for them, and when they destroy a farmers crops, the farmer must _(pay) compensation.(赔偿金) Zimbabwe and four other African countries say that some
35、 of the elephants should be killed legally. This would help keep the population stable, and selling the ivory would help pay for preserving the elephants. But conservationists say that _(make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even more illegal hunting. Others say _is wrong is to kill elephants beca
36、use they are sensitive animals that feel emotional pain at the death of other elephants.六、完形填空（共1题；共20分）29.完形填空 From the window of my room,I could see a tall cotton-rose hibiscus.In spring,when green leaves was half 1 by mist,the 2 looked very fascinating dotted with red blossom.This inspiring 3 of
37、mine often set my mind working.I gradually regarded it as my best friend. 4 ,when I opened the window one morning,to my amazement, the tree was almost 5 recognition as a result of the storm the night before.Struck by the sight,I was 6 with a sadness at the thought all the blossom is condemned to fal
38、l.I could not help 7 with emotion: the course of life never runs smooth,for there are so many ups and downs, 8 and turns. My life saw my beloved friends 9 one after another.Isnt it 10 to the tree shedding its flowers in the wind? This event 11 as time went by. One day after I came home from the coun
39、tryside, I found the room stuff(窒闷的) and 12 opened the window. Something outside caught my eye and 13 me.It was a plum tree all red with blossom set off 14 by the sunset.The surprise discovery overwhelmed me with pleasure.I wondered 15 I had no idea of some unbending life growing over the fallen pet
40、als（花瓣）when I was grieving for the hibiscus. When the last withered(枯萎的) petal 16 , all the joyful admiration for the hibiscus was 17 as if nothing was left,until the landscape was again filled with the red plum blossom to remind people of lifes alternation and continuance. Cant it be said that life
41、 is actually a symphony, a 18 composition of loss and gain. Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time,I realized that no 19 in the world remains unchanged. As long as you keep your heart bathed in the sun, every dawn will present a fine prospect for you to unfold and the world will alwa
42、ys be about new 20 . 1. A. revealedB. exposedC. conveyedD. hidden2. A. grassB. flowerC. treeD. bamboo3. A. neighborB. colleagueC. teammateD. relative4. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. ThusD. Moreover5. A. underB. beyondC. outD. within6. A. rewardedB. correspondedC. seizedD. thrilled7. A. laughingB. singing
43、C. dancingD. sighing8. A. twistsB. opportunitiesC. wondersD. mysteries9. A. lovingB. hatingC. partingD. reuniting10. A. similarB. contradictoryC. seniorD. superior11. A. strengthenedB. happenedC. meltedD. faded12. A. sympatheticallyB. casuallyC. intentionallyD. generously13. A. attractedB. attackedC
44、. disappointedD. disgusted14. A. evidentlyB. fiercelyC. annuallyD. beautifully15. A. howB. whyC. whenD. where16. A. driedB. rattledC. droppedD. occurred17. A. recalledB. rememberedC. forgivenD. forgotten18. A. grandB. harmoniousC. dynamicD. gradual19. A. personB. symphonyC. sceneryD. story20. A. hop
45、esB. friendsC. frictionsD. regulations七、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）30.根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 Tom goes everywhere with Catherine Green, a 54-year-old secretary. He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. Most people dont seem to mind Tom, says Catherine, who thinks he is wonderful. Hes my fourth child,
46、 she says. She may think of him and treat him that way as her son, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Tom is a dog. Catherine and Tom live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which al
47、so provides a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money. People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so arent surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes a year for the right to keep their dog, money th
48、at is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to offer health and even life premium for their dog. In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage their dog does. A Swedish Kenne
49、l Club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident.（1）The money paid as dog taxes is used to _. A.provide medical care for dogsB.pay f
50、or damage done by dogsC.keep a high level of care for the peopleD.buy insurance for dog owners（2）The underlined world premium possibly means _. A.entertainment expenseB.medical checkC.payment for risksD.protection fee（3）If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage do
51、ne to the car? A.The government.B.The owner of the car.C.The insurance company.D.The owner of the dog.（4）From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden _. A.people care much about dogsB.keeping dogs means asking for troubleC.many car accidents are caused by dogsD.dogs are welcome in public places八、
52、改错题（共1题；共5分）31.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down
53、and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldnt believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and
54、 he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it is possible give without expect anything in return. 九、书面表达（共1题；共5分）32.书面表达你校将于2016年9月12号举行隆重的建校110周年的校庆活动。届时将会有来自国内外的一些校友前来参加。假设你是学生会主席，现要代表学生会起草一份书面通知，就参加此次活动做简要阐述。内容包括：1）. 欢迎大家参加此次活动；2）. 活动时间：9月12号9：0017：00活动内容和地点：文艺节目（学校体育馆）
55、演讲、教学研讨会（教学楼）3）. 活动期间应该注意的事项（至少两项）。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不可透露个人姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：校友alumniNotice 答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 C 2.【答案】 A 3.【答案】 D 4.【答案】 B 5.【答案】 C 6.【答案】 A 7.【答案】 A 8.【答案】 C 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 D 11.【答案】 B 12.【答案】 D 13.【答案】 A 14.【答案】 B 15.【答案】 B 16.【答案】 D 17.【答案】 B 18.【答案】 A 19.【答案】 A 2
56、0.【答案】 A 二、填空题21.【答案】decided；where；in；leaving；difficulties；after；months；was；thankful；best 22.【答案】 assumption 23.【答案】B；G；C；A；F 三、翻译24.【答案】 link smoking to cancer 25.【答案】 terrified；people；every；time 四、任务型阅读26.【答案】 painful/bitter；reminds；survive/stand；value；immediate；close；prepared/ready；necessarily；di
57、stance；repair/fix/restore/heal 五、语法填空27.【答案】 which 28.【答案】 an；terribly；that；left；to；has been；varieties；be paid；making；what 六、完形填空29.【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）A； 七、阅读理解30.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）A 八、改错题31.【答案】friendfri
58、endsbesidesbesideaan去掉iniswasgratefulgratefullyandbuteveryonesomeone/somebodypossible后加toexpectexpecting 九、书面表达32.【答案】Notice There will be a grand event to celebrate the 110th anniversary of the founding of our school on September 12th, 2016 and some alumni from home and abroad are warmly welcome to
59、 our school to attend it. The celebration is planned to start at 9 am and end at 17 pm in the school gym. After enjoying the wonderful performances presented by teachers and students, you are invited to attend speeches or teaching seminars to be held in the teaching building. First of all, be on time, please. Secondly, keep quiet and dont walk about during the celebration. However, taking photos and asking questions are allowed. Thirdly, whoever wants to make a speech about the subject should get well prepared ahead of time.I believe you will have a wonderful time.Students Union