1、安徽省亳州市涡阳县育萃中学2019-2020学年高二英语学后结课考试试题（满分100分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ADear Michelle,My mother is not a good example for me and my sister. She smokes, stays out late, and she curses. (咒骂)I love her but I am ashamed of her. I do not wa
2、nt to bring my friends home because she does not act like any of the other mothers. She says I am a loser because I sit at home and study. I wish I could live in another family that was normal, but it will be 5 years before I am 18. What am I supposed to do until then?Prisoner of a Crazy House Dear
3、7th Grader, I am glad that you love your mother because the rest of your feelings about her may change as you get older and mature. While it is true that your mothers smoking, partying and cursing bring you shame, the fact that you want to stay separate from her doings is notable and very smart. It
4、shows that you are a winner, not a loser. I am guessing, therefore, that you do not bring shame to yourself, and that is a good thing. So, keep it that way and keep away from your mothers habits. At the same time, try to get the best grades and join clubs and school activities. Offer social service
5、on weekends and visit your friends at their homes. Fortunately, you are not alone. Many teens live in homes with immature, misguided, selfish parents. But they develop good friendships with nice kids, do well in school, and often find a teacher or guidance advisor who makes all the difference! Do it
6、, Miss Winning 13 years old, and keep looking forward to your own future. Maybe by then your mother may even see the light and realize how good you really are. Michelle21. The kid asks for advice on how to _. A. make her mother change B. start a new family C. get along well with her mother D. deal w
7、ith her situation 22. According to the passage, Michelle advises the girl to _. A. try talking to her mother for her future B. stick to her attitude towards her mothers some habits C. understand her mothers habits and get used to them D. try to keep away from her mother 23. What does Michelle mainly
8、 express by writing back? A. Dont worry too much about the problem.B. Many parents act terribly. C. Parents manners make little difference.D. The girl is not speaking for herself. BAs more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidl
9、y disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO). In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizationsU
10、NESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following that tradition. His recent
11、ly published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal. Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to inclu
12、de other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materialsincluding photographs, film
13、s, tape recordings, and field noteswhich had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection. Now, through the two organizations that he has foundedthe Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature ProjectTurin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in librari
14、es and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with spee
15、ch communities. 24. Many scholars are making efforts to _ A. promote global languagesB. rescue disappearing languagesC. search for language communitiesD. set up language research organizations25. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Having full records of the languages. B. Writing
16、books on language teaching. C. Telling stories about language users. D. Living with the native speakers. 26. What is Turins book based on? A. The cultural studies in India. B. The documents available at Yale. C. His language research in Bhutan. D. His personal experience in Nepal. 27. Which of the f
17、ollowing best describes Turins work? A. Write, sell and donate. B. Record, repair and reward. C. Collect, protect and reconnect. D. Design, experiment and report. CRecently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought t
18、hey had. Given that I teach students who are trained to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family frie
19、nd to help them out.“Surgery（外科手术）” , one replied. I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job. One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her heigh
20、t. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows. You can get at least 5 cm taller!” At that point, I was shocked. I am short. I cant deny that, but I dont think I would put myself through months of pain just to be a
21、few centimeters taller. I dont even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as Im not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall! It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV s
22、hows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm（标准）. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter w
23、hat the cost. In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.28. We can know from the passage that the author works as a _.A. doctorb. modelC. teacherD. reporter29. According to the passage, the author believes that _.A. everyone shoul
24、d purchase perfection, whatever it costsB. its right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobsC. media is to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgeryD. it is ones appearance instead of skill that really matters in ones career30. What does the author t
25、hink of his height?A. He hates to be called a short man.B. He tries to increase his height through surgery.C. He just accepts it as it is.D. He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact.31. The best title for the passage should be _.A. Young graduates have higher expectationB. Young gradu
26、ates look to surgery for better jobsC. Young graduates opinions about cosmetic surgeryD. Young graduates face a difficult situation in job-huntDThousands of teenagers need “scribes”(书记员) to help them write their exam papers because they are incapable of answering questions in ordinary writing themse
27、lves.The number of requests for “ghost writers” to help pupils do exams is rising, while the number of students asking to use a word processor or computer also increased by more than 50 percent, to 21,713.Experts say more scripts than ever are illegible （难以辨认的）, because the email and text generation
28、 are unable to write properly by hand. Some handwriting is a pleasure to read but an increasing minority is coming close to being illegible. Centers where examinations are held are asked to tell students the importance of writing answers that are legible. Centers might wish to consider the use of sc
29、ribes or word processor in more cases especially for those students with known handwriting difficulties.Their concerns mirror those expressed by examiners, who have called for handwriting classes to be reintroduced because so many pupils cannot write longhand. They say teenagers who spend hours each
30、 week sending emails and text messages have lost the ability to work with pen and paper. As a result, a large number of exams in English could not be marked because of illegible handwriting.Examinations are supposed to be a test of basic skills and, if they cant do the basics, they shouldnt be getti
31、ng someone else to do them for them. Emails and text messaging have their place but not at the expense of basic skills. To satisfy examiners that a request for a scribe is necessary, a student must either have a physical disability, a sudden injure assessed by specialist teacher. They can have a scr
32、ibe if they can prove they cannot write more than 10 words a minute.32. The phrase “ghost writer” refers to a person who _. A. writes something for somebody elseB. writes fantastic stories for teenagersC. is incapable of using the computer to writeD. is unable to write properly by hand33. To deal wi
33、th the problem of handwriting, examiners suggest _. A. considering using more scribes B. teaching handwriting classes againC. making used of word processor effectivelyD. sending more emails and text messages34. We can infer based on the article that a scribe can help when teenagers _. A. fail to wri
34、te less than 10 word a minuteB. can find someone to do writing for themC. get injured in an accidentD. can make examiners become satisfied35. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. teenagers handwriting affects their exam resultsB. teenagers send too many emails and text messagesC. teenagers dont ca
35、re about their exam marksD. teenagers handwriting in exams is too poor第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone deals with stress. It is an unfortunate reality of human nature. Although stress is inevitable, there are a few steps you can take to make it a little more ma
36、nageable.Make a study schedule.As annoying as it is to write down all of your assignments, putting what you need to get done on paper instead of keeping it in your head can be incredibly helpful. _36_Find something interesting in the material you are learning._37_ When you dread doing the work for a
37、 class, it will probably take longer to do. To fix this problem, do extra research on what you are learning in class and relate it to something you are passionate about. This way, your homework will seem less like work.Make time for yourself.Try not to spend huge chunks of time doing nothing but stu
38、dying. Taking a walk with your dogs or baking a batch of cookies will not ruin your grades. Dance to your favorite artists new album or catch up on your fantasy football. _38_ Just because you have a lot of work doesnt mean you should become a robot.Ask for help.Sometimes, you have to admit that you
39、 dont understand something. _39_ Ask a teacher or friend in your class for help as soon as you identify the source of your confusion. That way, your studying will feel more like review and less like learning something for the first time.Remind yourself that life moves on. If you find yourself in a s
40、tate of panic, take a deep breath and put your feelings in context. Better days are sure to come. In 10 years, you wont remember that one bad test. You will remember, however, all of the great memories that you made in high school. _40_A. Helplessness always leads to more anxiety.B. Schedule these s
41、hort breaks to reward yourself. C. Dont forget to make these memories.D. Say no to things you wont be able to handle.E. Dont keep talking about how stressed out you are.F. A lack of interest makes studying more difficult.G. It will stop you worrying about the lack of time you have.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每题
42、1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People always would ask me: “Is he a trick or a treat?”You see, for me, Halloween was not just a day when I got 41. _ . It turned out to be the day that I got my little brother. It was October 1984. I made my mother sew me a pig
43、 42. _ with a curly tail on the back and my father bought me a pig snout (猪嘴) to wear. On October 31, my dad took me around our 43. _ trick-or-treating. I was a little 44. _ that my mother wasnt coming since she always had 45. _ us in the past, but over the past few 46. _ my mother had been acting v
44、ery 47. _ . She had started to get 48. _ , which was odd since my mom had always been so skinny. In the last few weeks, she had gotten so fat that she had to 49. _ in bed. My dad seemed very 50. _ that she was getting fat, and even my grandparents came to see how fat she was. They also said: “Its ju
45、st 51. _ .” But I didnt feel great about my mom being too fat to go trick-or-treating. After going to just a few houses, my dad said we had to go to the 52. _. I didnt really understand why, but I 53. _ anyway. We arrived at the hospital and all the 54. _ came up to compliment my pig costume. Some o
46、f them 55. _ gave me some candy. My dad was 56. _ a hospital room with my mom. Soon he came out with a big 57. _ . I thought maybe the nurses had given him candy, too. “Jonathan,” he said, “you have a new baby brother.” I got to go in and see my brother. He was tiny and his eyes were closed, but I t
47、hought he must be 58. _ since everyone around him couldnt help smiling. “A baby on 59. _ ,” one of the nurses laughed to me. “Do you think he is a trick or a treat?” “ 60. _ , hes a treat,” I replied.41. A. candyB. praiseC. partiesD. pumpkins42. A. bagB. costumeC. hatD. toy43. A. houseB. marketC. ne
48、ighborhoodD. suburb44. A. worriedB. disappointedC. excitedD. cautious45. A. accompaniedB. directedC. droveD. served46. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years47. A. calmlyB. weaklyC. impatientlyD. strangely48. A. strongerB. fatterC. prouderD. younger49. A. relaxB. readC. stayD. wait50. A. anxiousB. sorryC.
49、 happyD. surprised51. A. naturalB. funnyC. acceptableD. wonderful52. A. parkB. hospitalC. schoolD. factory53. A. went alongB. looked awayC. turned backD. moved aside54. A. teachersB. patientsC. guardsD. nurses55. A. justB. evenC. stillD. only56. A. insideB. aroundC. acrossD. outside57. A. cryB. boxC
50、. smileD. camera58. A. comfortableB. magicalC. confusedD. tricky59. A. EasterB. ChristmasC. HalloweenD. Valentine60. A. After allB. As usualC. In shortD. Of course第三部分 语法填空 （共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）A boy trembled in the cold winter，1. _ (wrap) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He 2. _ (wear) war
51、m clothes and the temperature was 10. A heartbreaking scene! But the good deeds of the ordinary people who witnessed 3. _ 11-year-old Johannes were both joyous 4. _ inspiring. A woman, sitting next to the boy, discovered he was 5. _ a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She
52、 6. _ (self) covered her own coat around his shoulders. Later, 7. _ woman at first gave him her scarf, and then wrapped him in her large jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs. 8. _ (actual)，it was a hidden camera experiment
53、by Norwegian charity SOS Childrens Village as part of their winter campaign to collect 9. _ (donate) to help Syrian children get through the winter. Synne Ronning, the information head of the organization, also noted that the child was a volunteer who was never in any 10. _ (dangerous) during the fi
54、lming.第四部分 单句语法填空.（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）My neighbors were professional people, most of 1. _ went to London by subway for work every morning.The world-famous painting 2. _ (hang) on the wall was stolen last night.What 3. _ (depress) him most was that his son became seriously 4. _ (addict) to drugs.Those
55、5. _ (imagine) kids love to make up fairy tales on their own.6. _ (face) the new challenges, Jack chose to ask his boss for advice.The murder was brought in, 7. _ his hands tied behind his back.Were looking for a satisfying place 8. _ we can take our students to pay a visit.Weve carried out a new pl
56、an to increase the publics 9. _ (enthusiastic) for environment protection.After visiting my home, she left a favorable 10. _ (impress) on my parents.第五部分 短文改错 （满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删减或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，
57、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jerry,Im glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food. Here Id like to tell you something about them. Chinese food is famous with its wide variety. The food in one area can be easy told from that in another. For example, Shangha
58、i food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot. However, every kind of the Chinese food is worth trying, because each has delicious taste and is good for health. Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas, you can enjoy various Chinese foods
59、 whatever you are. Im looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.Best wishes.答案第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26-35 DBA BADC CCCB ABCD 36-40GFBAC 第二部分 完型填空（30分）41-45 ABCBA 46-50 CDBCC 51-55 DBADB 56-60 ACBCD第三部分 语法填空 （共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）1. wrapping; 2. wasnt
60、wearing; 3. the ; 4. and; 5. on; 6. selflessly; 7. another; 8. Actually; 9. donations; 10. danger第四部分 单句语法填空（10分）1. whom; 2. hanging; 3. depressed ; 4. addicted ; 5. imaginative6. Facing ; 7. with; 8. where ; 9. enthusiasm; 10. impression; 第五部分 短文改错。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Jerry，Im glad to know that
61、 you had an interest in Chinese 1. havefood. Here Id like to tell you something about them. Chinese 2. itfood is famous with its wide variety. The food in one area 3. forcan be easy told from that in another. For example, Shanghai 4. easilyfood, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is r
62、ather 5. differshot. However, every kind of the Chinese food is worth trying, 6. thebecause each has delicious taste and is good for health. Since 7. athe restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different 8. dishesareas, you can enjoy various Chinese foods whatever you 9.whereverare. Im looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell 10. meetingyou more about Chinese food at table.Best wishes.