1、福建省漳浦三中2014-2015学年高中英语同步综合检测（1）及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修3）考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分第二部分： 英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue?_. I prefer to buy a green one.A. Either will be OK B. Both will be OK C. To be honest, neither D. Generally, Im
2、not sure22. The price is fine with me. How would you like it to be paid?Just _ cash, please.A. by B. in C. with D. through23. Im not sure whether they will get the repair work finished in a week _. A. after all B. above all C. or so D. or else24. The movie once _ a whole generation of people. They p
3、roved to be of much _ in the education of people.A. affected effect B. effected affect C. effected effect D. affected affect25. If George keeps on working so hard, hell _ sooner or later.A. break down B. break upC. break out D. break off26. When his mother came in, the boy pretended _.A. reading B.
4、being read C. to read D. to be reading27. You may _ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. base on B. rely onC. carry on D. hold on28. On the graduation day, he received from his father a nice present _ a note was attached, saying “Im proud of you.”A. on whichB. to whichC. wi
5、th whichD. in which29. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D .includes; including30. Great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area. A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing31.My bro
6、ther wants to work in the factory which _ still _. A. is building B. has been built C. is being built D. is to be built32. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. would B. mightC. shouldD. could 33. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as
7、 possible. A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received34. Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day. A. turned outB. turned on C. turned overD. turned up35. Who_ it be that is knocki
8、ng at the door? It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 36 , and a lot of houses down below Annas were washed
9、away. Annas house was 37 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 38 and the other houses were 39 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right. Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 40 Anna took in one of the
10、 families that had lost 41 in the flood and she 42 her home with them until it was 43 for them to rebuild their house. Annas friends were 44 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 45 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 46
11、. “Well,” Anna 47 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 48 , because her husband had been killed in the 49 and she had a lot of children, 50 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We wont be able to
12、have much for Christmas this year, so Im going to 51 only one present to all of us. Now Ill go and get it. She came back with a 52 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. Heres our 53 , she said to her children. The children were 54 and happy to get such a present. They 55 the little
13、girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”36. A. earthquake B. accidentC. floodD. fire37. A. below B. highC. big D. small38. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared39. A. rising B. flowingC. falling D. standing40. A. so B. but C. for D. since41. A. nothing B. ever
14、ything C. anything D. something42. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built43. A. possible B. necessaryC. important D. obvious44. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied45. A. them B. herself C. him D. us46. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate47. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with
15、 D. turned up48. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy49. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood50. A. because B. as C. which D. that51. A. get B. send C. buy D. make52. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher53. A. child B. daughterC. sister D. present54. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry55. A. disliked B. g
16、ained C. welcomedD. ledAKing Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold”. Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .”Saying this, th
17、e fairy disappeared. The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy, everything he touched changed immediately into gold. Im the richest man in the world now.” He shouted. Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand. Im dying
18、 of hunger.” He cried. Just then his daughter came running in . Why are you so sad, dad?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this, he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. Dont y
19、ou like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. Please take it away,” begged the king, give me back my daughter.” Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.56. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish beca
20、use_A. she hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B. She loved gold too.C. She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D. She wanted to turn the kings daughter into gold.57. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _ A. excited B. hungry C. worried D happy58. The kings daughter bec
21、ame a golden statue when _A. she saw her fatherB. the king went to meet herC. she put her arms around her fatherD. the king loved her very much59. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The king died in the river.B. The kings daughter changed back from gold to a lovely girl.C. All
22、the things the king had touched changed back into real ones.D. Both B and C60. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A. Gold makes people unhappy.B. More gold, more happiness.C. Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D. People feel happy if they have not gold. B It doesnt matter when and
23、 how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his
24、home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never nee
25、ded one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin
26、remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.61. The main idea of this passage is that_A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who ac
27、tually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep62. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people did not need
28、 any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping63. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al herpin_A. needed some kind of sleepB. was too old to need any sleepC. needed no sleep at allD. often sleep in a chair64. One reason that might explain Herpins sleepl
29、essness was _A. his mothers injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his magnificent physical conditionD. that he hadnt got a bed65. Al Herpins condition could be regarded as _A. a common one B. one that could be curedC. very healthy D. a rare oneCDear Betty,
30、 My roommates family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and Im excited about going, but Im a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so Im a little worried about making mistakes. Should I br
31、ing a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness? Yours, Knowing NothingDear Knowing Nothing, Its a good idea to bring a gift when you go t
32、o a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to relax at the dinn
33、er table. If you dont know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, dont be shy about asking the person next to you; its better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous. If you like the food, sa
34、y so. Of course, youll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after. Yours, Betty66. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _. A. tell Betty some good news B. ask for some advice C. answer some questionsD. invite
35、her to dinner67. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing _ when going to a dinner party. A. can only bring some flowers B. cant bring wine C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late D. should arrive twenty minutes late68. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _. A. relax at the dinner table
36、 B. watch the other guests C. ask the person beside him D. keep silent at tableD Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians. Early rock and roll singers developed
37、 their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles. Some people say the Beatles music shook Americ
38、a like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group be-fore them. The Beatles released their first album in the Uni
39、ted States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band.” It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.The popularity of the Beatles
40、 led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous s
41、ongs, “Satisfaction”. The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960s. His “Purple Haze” was liked by many people. By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock
42、music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, and heavy metal rock. Punk rock, jazz rock, and glitter rock. In the middle 1970s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band bec
43、ame popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteens music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam. 69. The main topic of this passage is _.A. the history o
44、f American music B. the development of rock and roll musicC. the famous rock and roll groups D. the new forms of rock and roll music70. Which of the following matches is NOT true?A. the Beatles Chuck Berry B. the Rolling Stones SatisfactionC. Jimi Hendrix Purple Haze D. Bruce Springsteen Born to Run
45、71. Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war?A. Elvis Presleys. B. Bob Dylans. C. Jimi Hendrixs. D. Springsteens.72. From the passage, we can know that _.A. one of the Rolling Stones albums was called “concept” B. the Beatles and the Rolling Stones became popular at th
46、e same timeC. rock and roll music had many different forms at the beginningD. rock and roll music probably came from African American music第二部分（1）完成句子：（每空1分 ，共21分）。1.他们建起一座纪念碑来纪念在战争中死去的战士。 They set up a monument _ _ _ the soldiers who died in the war.2.我梦想成为最好的足球队员。 I _ _ _the best football.3.我不知道宇宙
47、何时形成的。 I dont know when the universe _ _ _.4.孩子们正在花园里玩得很开心。 The children are _ _ with each other in the garden now.5.说实话，他从来没有去过日本-_ _ _ he has never been to Japan。6.看到失踪的儿子，这位妈妈如释重负。Seeing her lost son ,the mother was _ _.7.你熟悉外国纸币吗?_you _ _foreign paper money?8.我们的校篮球赛何时举行？When will our school bas
48、ketball game _ _ ?（2）写作（20分）假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题。2.骑自行车的益处，如能环保有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活(low-carbon life)节能(energy saving)注意：1.词数：120词左右;2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入：Good morning , everyone ,Im Li Hua from Xing Guang Middle school . The topic o
49、f my speech is “Lets ride bicycle._答案听力：30分 每题1.5分1-5 CCBBB 6-10 BBBBC 1115 ACABC 16-20 CACBC单项选择：每题1分15分2125CBCAA 2630 DBBAC 3135CAADB完形填空：30分，每题1.5分36-40 CBDDB 41-45 BCACB 46-50 AABAB 51-55 DBDBC 阅读理解：34分每题2分34分5660CCCDC 6165 BBCAD 66-68BCD 69-72 BADD完成句子21分 ，每空1分1. in memory of 2.dreamed /dreamt
50、of 3.came into being 4.having fun5.To be honest 6.in relief 7,Are familiar with 8 take place书面表达：20分 As is known to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards , cars have become a popular means of transport ,bringing great convenience to our life .However , they have also caused some prob
51、lems such as air pollution and traffic jams .How can we solve the problems then ? As far as I am concerned , riding bicycles is a good solution .For one thing, bicycles dont need any petrol and they are energy saving . For another , bicycles are environmentally friendly because they wont give off waste gas .Whats more , riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health .Therefore, lets take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles . Come on and join us !Thank you!