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本文(2013高考英语总复习(湖北专用)电子库:单元综合检测(二)(新人教版必修2) WORD版无答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2013高考英语总复习(湖北专用)电子库:单元综合检测(二)(新人教版必修2) WORD版无答案.doc

1、第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do?AGo over her English with the man.BGo over her history with the man.CGo over her history by herself.2When did the man arrive?AAt 800 am.BAt

2、1100 pm.CAt 1100 am.3Why is Lily angry with her deskmate?AHer deskmate lost her ruler.BHer deskmate looks down on her.CHer deskmate forgot to return the ruler to her.4How will the speakers go to New York?ABy train.BBy bus.CBy taxi.5What does the woman mean?AShe is cheerful at the news.BShe feels sad

3、 about the news.CShe is not interested in the news.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AOn the phone.BAt the Natural Health Store.CIn the

4、 street.7What does the man ask Ms. Coleen to do?APick him up.BPick up the oil and tea.COrder some oil and tea.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Why does Tom sleep at school?ABecause he stays up late.BBecause he has so much homework to do.CBecause he is not interested in studying.9What does the doctor suggest Tom do?A

5、Listen to some music before bedtime.BWatch less television in the daytime.CDo less homework at night.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How does the man feel now?AUpset. BGlad. CSurprised.11How long has the man known Daisy?ATwo years.BTwo and a half years.COne and a half years.12What is the relationship between Dai

6、sy and Teresa?APartners. BFriends. CCousins.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What was the womans problem?AShe was worried about a fierce dog.BShe had a quarrel with her neighbors.CShe stayed up late last night.14What happened to the little girl?AShe beat the dog.BShe had a car accident.CShe was bitten by the dog.

7、15What did the people do yesterday?AThey put the dog in a cage.BThey told the police about the dog.CThey locked the dog in the house.16What did the police promise to do?AHelp the people look after the dog.BForce the owner to keep the dog inside.CForce the dog to leave the place.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17W

8、hat was Davids parrot like at first?APolite. BSmart. CRude.18When David shouted at the parrot, what did the parrot do?AIt kept silent.BIt shouted back.CIt turned polite.19How did David make the parrot change?AHe played soft music to the parrot.BHe said polite words to the parrot.CHe put the bird in

9、the fridge for 30 seconds.20Why was David frightened when the parrot was quiet?AHe thought the parrot was dead.BHe thought the parrot was trying to trick him.CHe thought he might have hurt the parrot.第一部分听力听力材料:(Text 1)M:I have finished my English revision.But I ve still got a lot to do.I havent fin

10、ished revising my history yet.W:Neither have ILets study together.(Text 2)M:It took us eight hours to drive. We nearly didnt make it to the party.W:At least you arrived safely, even if you arrived at 1100 am.(Text 3)W:Did you hear about Lily? Her deskmate forgot to return the ruler to her and now sh

11、es angry.M:But dont you feel sorry for her deskmate?Lily always looks down on him.(Text 4)M:Buses and taxis are boring. I suggest that we take the train to New York since we have never been on one.W:Thats a sound idea.(Text 5)M:We heard that this whole place is going to be torn down to make way for

12、new office buildings.W:Thats the worst news Ive heard all week!(Text 6)M:Can I speak to Ms.Coleen, please?W:Yes, speaking.May I ask whos calling?M:This is Spencer,calling from the Natural Health Store. The oil and tea you ordered have arrived.W:Oh, wonderful! Ill pick them up sometime this weekend.Y

13、ou are open at the weekend, arent you?M:Yes, were open from 900 am. to 500 pm. at the weekend.W:Then, Ill come by sometime on Saturday morning.(Text 7)M:Good morning,Madam.What can I do for you?W:Oh,Doctor.There is something wrong with my son.M:What is it?W:Doctor,my son Tom seems to be having troub

14、le sleeping at night. He stays up until 3 or 4 in the morning.M:Does your son have a lot of work to do?W:Not really.He has the same amount of work as the other students.But the problem with him is that he often sleeps at school.M:Why dont you suggest that he listen to some music before bedtime? Besi

15、des this,he can cut down on television at night.Watching TV at night is bad for the health.W:Ill try that.Thanks,Doctor.M:That is OK.(Text 8)W:Hello,Harry.M:Hi,Teresa.W:My cousin,Daisy,is very excited these days.She is so happy that all her family members have become very happy,too.I guess things ar

16、e going very well for her.M:As a matter of fact,I am very happy,too.W:Thats good.How are things between you and Daisy?M:Err.Things between Daisy and I are great.perfect,actually.W:How long have you known each other?I have forgotten when I introduced you to each other.M:Two and a half years,and now w

17、e get along together better than ever.W:Oh,perfect partners.I envy your relationship.M:Well,I plan to give her a present on her birthday,but dont tell her.It will ruin the surprise.W:What a nice surprise!(Text 9)M:Oh.Look at your eyes.Didnt you have a good sleep last night?W:No,I didnt go to sleep a

18、t all.M:Oh,my goodness.You were awake for the whole night.What were you thinking about?W:A terrible barking dog.Besides me,the parents in our street are also very worried these days.M:Why is that?W:One of the neighbors has a very fierce dog that makes everyone afraid.It barks every night and attacks

19、 people in the daytime.Last week it bit a little girl so badly that she had to be treated in hospital.M:That must have been a terrible experience for the little girl.What are you going to do?W:Well.Yesterday the people reported the dog to the police.They said that if the dog owner continued to let h

20、is dog scare people,they would put the dog in a cage.And then the police promised that they would force the owner to keep it inside.M:Oh I see.Well,Im sure thats the best way to solve the problem!(Text 10)W:Now,my dear father.What story will you tell me before bedtime?M:Oh,my little baby.Here is a s

21、tory about a parrot.David received a parrot for his birthday from his uncle in October.The parrot had a bad attitude and said rude things to everyone that came to see it.David tried hard to change the birds attitude and kept saying polite words and playing soft music so that the bird would become ge

22、ntler.Nothing worked.Then he was so angry that he shouted at him,too.He shocked the bird and the bird just got angrier and ruder.Finally,in desperation,David put the bird in the fridge,just for 30 seconds.He heard the bird kick and scream.Then suddenly,it was quiet.David was frightened,thinking he m

23、ight have hurt the bird.He quickly opened the fridge door.The parrot calmly stepped out and said:“I believe I may have offended you.I am truly sorry and beg your forgiveness.”David was astonished at the birds change in attitude.And then the parrot continued,“May I ask what the stupid chicken did?”【答

24、案】15BCCAB610ABAAB1115BCACB1620BCBCC第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Mr.Zhang does well in singing and he is good at gymnastics_.AeitherBas wellCbut also Dneither解析:选B。张先生不但唱歌唱得好,还擅长体操。as well意为“也;又;还”位于句末,符合题意。either“也”,用于否定句;but also常与not only连用,构成not on

25、ly.but also.结构;neither“也不”。22There are ten students to_in the game.Who do you think will win the first?Im not sure.Amatch BselectCcompete Dmove解析:选C。“有10名学生参加比赛。你认为谁会得第一呢?”“说不准。”compete意为“比赛;竞争”,符合题意。match“相称;匹配”;select“挑选;选择”;move“移动”。23The students who were interested in painting pictures asked if

26、 they could be_as members of the club.Areceived BsentCadmitted Dremembered解析:选C。句意:对绘画感兴趣的这些学生问他们能否参加这个俱乐部。be admitted as.意为“作为被接纳(为其中一员)”,符合题意。receive“收到”;send“派发”;remember“记忆”。24Teachers will never be_by computers in the classroom though the Internet is popular.Aplaced BusedCtaken Dreplaced解析:选D。句

27、意:尽管互联网很受欢迎,但是,电脑永远代替不了老师。replace意为“取代;替换;代替”,符合题意。place“放”;use“用”;take“取走”。25Who will be_our class when Mr.Liu goes to Beijing for further education?Mrs Zhao.Ain return for Bin the charge ofCin charge of Din the act of解析:选C。句意:“当刘老师去北京进修的时候,谁负责我们班呢?”“赵老师负责。”in charge of意为“主管;看管”,宾语是被看管的人或物,符合题意。in

28、the charge of“(某事)由(某人)负责”,主语是被看管的人或物;in return for“作为报答;回报;in the act of“正做的过程中”。26There goes the bell and the children are walking out of the classroom_.Aone by one Bone after anotherCstep by step Deach other解析:选B。句意:铃响了,孩子们一个接一个地走出教室。one after another意为“陆续地;一个接一个地”,强调连续性,符合题意。one by one“逐个地;逐一地”;

29、step by step“逐步地,循序渐进地”;each other“互相”。27Mr.Zhang,you_a good rest after the hard work.Thank you!Adeserve BhaveCwin Dmiss解析:选A。句意:“张老师,你辛苦工作之后,应该好好休息。”“谢谢!”deserve意为“应受(报答或惩罚);值得”,符合题意。have“有”;win“赢得”;miss“错过”。28Could I take my child?Sorry.The ticket_one person to the film.Aallows BpermitsCpromises D

30、admits解析:选D。考查动词辨析。句意语境为:这张票只允许一个人入场看电影。promise意思是“允诺”,故排除;allow和permit虽有“允许”之意,但只能说allow/permit sb.to do sth.。admit sb.to.意思是“允许某人进入”,故选D项。29Helenas father was so nervous that he got up to have a look out of the window almost_.Aeach other hour Beach two hoursCevery other hours Devery two hours解析:选D

31、。考查every的用法。在表示“每两(三、)个”时,只能用every,故排除A、B两项;C项必须用every other hour才正确。30It is said that Columbus Day is_the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World in the USA.Ain honour of Bfor the honour ofCin favour of Din place of解析:选A。考查短语辨析。句意为:据说美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗哥伦布发现新大陆的日子。in honour of意为“纪念”。for the ho

32、nour of为了的荣誉;in favour of赞成,支持;in place of代替。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One disciple(门徒)kept asking the master,“Master,where is paradise(天堂)?”Finally,the master asked him,“Do you really want to_31_?” The disciple sat up and said,“_32_!” The master said,

33、“Allright,my first disciple Hemachandra is in paradise.”After saying these words,the master_33_his eyes and went into meditation(冥想)The disciple knew it would be a_34_time before the master opened his eyes.So he went and asked others_35_Hemachandra lived.However,to his_36_,no one seemed to know.Fina

34、lly,one disciple said,“I have never been there myself,_37_I know it is in a deep valley beyond some icecovered mountains.”Hearing that,the disciple_38_the master,telling him,“Master,I wish to pay a visit to Hemachandra!”The master was doing some work.Without even looking up,he said,“_39_.”The discip

35、le started his_40_.It took him one hundred days to_41_the valley.He looked at the valley and thought,“This valley doesnt look all that_42_.Why did the master call this place paradise?”He looked around and walked further and_43_found Hemachandras hut.Hemachandra was very pleased to see him.All along,

36、the disciple was thinking to_44_,“Master called this place paradise.I cant_45_it.”After a weeklong stay he_46_.It took him another one hundred days to return home.He went_47_to the master and said,“You said that the place was paradise.But what I saw was the most_48_place ever!”The master said,“Oh,Go

37、d!I will tell you the_49_.”The disciple asked,“What is it?”The master answered,“Paradise is not geographical(地理的)It is in your_50_!”【解题导语】门徒跋山涉水,来到了所说的天堂,可在他面前的却是再普通不过的一条山谷而已。他的师傅告诉他,真正的天堂,就在自己的心中。31A.know BdieCleave Dtry解析:选A。门徒问师傅天堂在哪里,师傅反问,你真的想“知道”吗?32A.No BThanksCPerhaps DYes解析:选D。根据师傅的回答,可知门徒回答

38、说“是的”。33A.closed BwashedCcovered Dchecked解析:选A。根据went into meditation可知师傅说完后就“闭上”眼睛进入了冥想。34A.quiet BlonelyClong Dboring解析:选C。根据门徒走开了的语境,可知他知道这是一个“漫长的”过程,所以没有等师傅睁开眼睛。35A.if BwhenCwhere Dhow解析:选C。门徒想知道天堂在那里,而Hemachandra住在天堂,故他应该是问Hemachandra住在“哪里”。36A.joy BhorrorCexcitement Ddisappointment解析:选D。根据no o

39、ne seemed to know可知似乎没有人知道天堂在哪里,所以门徒很“失望”。37A.so BasCsince Dbut解析:选D。根据I have never been there myself可知那位门徒从来没有去过那里,但是他又知道那是一个什么地方,故选D,表示转折。38A.looked down upon Bwent back toCran away from Dkept in touch with解析:选B。根据门徒告诉师傅一些事情的语境,可知他又“回到”了师傅那里。39A.No way BNo wonderCGo away DGo ahead解析:选D。根据门徒去寻找天堂的语

40、境,可知师傅说,“去吧。”40A.life BpainCwork Djourney解析:选D。门徒去寻找天堂,开始了他的“行程”。41A.complete BreachCobserve Ddecorate解析:选B。这里是指门徒走了一百天才“到达”山谷。42A.normal BgreatCdeep Dbright解析:选B。根据Why did the master call this place paradise?可知门徒认为这个山谷并不是很“了不起”。43A.sadly BunluckilyCfinally Dsurprisingly解析:选C。根据walked further可知门徒“终于

41、”找到了Hemachandra所住的茅草屋。44A.himself BherselfCitself Dthemselves解析:选A。门徒心里疑惑,故一路上都在心里想。think to oneself表示某人在心里想。45A.show BbelieveCadvertise Dprove解析:选B。门徒无法“相信”这里就是天堂。46A.remembered BleftCunderstood Dcried解析:选B。根据后文可知一个星期后,门徒就“离开”了那里。47A.alone BhappilyCstraight Dslowly解析:选C。门徒心里疑惑,应该是回来后“径直”去找师傅问个明白。48

42、A.ordinary BfrighteningCuseless Dinteresting解析:选A。门徒告诉师傅,他所看到的是最“普通的”地方。49A.difference BinformationCtruth Dlie解析:选C。根据后文可知师傅说他应该告诉门徒 “真相”的。50A.body BfeetCschool Dheart解析:选D。根据Paradise is not geographical可知师傅说,天堂在他的“心”里。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A“Failure is n

43、ot an option (选择)” is a very wellknown saying.But my father told me that “failure has a timeline”You have to know that my father was a true genius (天才)He designed the first jet fighter plane the US.Air Force had back in 1954, the F84.You also have to know that his only son is anything but a genius.I

44、 was born in 1941,and I am still here at 68 years old. I graduated from Point Loma High in San Diego on June 15,1960, and I was “pleased” with being in the top 10% of the lower onethird of my class of about 300 students.Well, at least I graduated!Some years later in the 1960s,my Dad talked to me abo

45、ut failure.At the time I was very discouraged at my career plans after serving two years in the Peace Corps in Gabon, West Africa, and some time with Air America in Vietnam.I said to my Dad, “Dad, you know Ive been a failure at everything Ive tried in life and I just dont know what to do now.”My dad

46、 looked at me with those “genius eyes” and said to me,“Failure is a relative (相对的) thing.It has a timeline!Now just remember that failure is not an option.IN THIS LIFETIME!”He then explained to me that failure is part of a successful path, and that I should always keep in my mind that time, failure

47、and success all work together.To this very day,I still love, respect, and honor my dad and my mom.Maybe some day I will “grow up” and be as smart as my dad was.【解题导语】作者的父亲是个天才,但作者不是。他曾因工作问题而灰心丧气。他父亲告诉他在人的一生中,要永不言败。人在某个时候可能会失败,但在一生中你绝不能当个失败者。51In the writers opinion,his father was very_.Aserious Bgre

48、atCeasygoing Ddifferent解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第二段的You have to know that my father was a true genius.He designed the first jet fighter plane the US.Air Force had back in 1954,the F84.可推断作者认为他的父亲是个很了起的人,故选B。52According to Paragraph 4, before talking to his dad,the writer_.Awas encouraged by his career plansBha

49、d hope for a good lifeCwas very confidentDhad probably lost heart解析:选D。推理判断题。根据第四段的At the time I was very discouraged at my career plans以及作者在第四段中对他父亲所说的Ive been a failure at everything,可推断作者当初心灰意冷了。53Which of the following statements would the writers father agree with?ASome people will never succee

50、d.BPeople should not experience failure.CFailure at a certain period of time is acceptable.DSuccess has nothing to do with failure.解析:选C。推理判断题。根据作者的父亲在第五段所说的It has a timeline!以及He then explained to me that failure is part of a successful path.可推断在作者的父亲看来,暂时性的失败是允许的,只要确保最终成功即可。54Today the writer stil

51、l hopes that_.Ahe will be someone like his father one dayBhe will have a chance to work with his fatherChe will be able to make good use of failure one dayDhe will find out the connection between failure and success解析:选A。细节理解题。根据末段的Maybe some day I will “grow up” and be as smart as my dad was.可知作者希望

52、有一天能成为一个像他父亲一样的人,故选A。BAs early as 1894,the newlyformed International Olympic Committee(IOC)considered ice skating as a possibility for the first modern Olympic Games which would be held in 1896.In 1911,a member of the IOC suggested that winter sports should be staged as part of the 1912 Olympics in

53、Helsinki.Some opposed the idea. At last, the IOC decided to hold Winter Olympic Games in 1916. However, World War broke out in 1914. After 1920, the national governing bodies for winter sports in several countries began talking about the possibility of a separate Winter Olympics.The town of Chamonix

54、,in the French Alps,planned to hold a winter sports festival in 1924,at the same time Paris was to host the Olympics.The Marquis de Polignac,a member of the IOC,suggested that the festival be formally recognized as the Winter Olympic Games. The IOC didnt go that far, but did agree that Chamonix coul

55、d call its festival an “Olympic winter carnival”The festival drew 258 athletes from 16 countries to compete in bobsledding (雪橇车比赛),figure skating,hockey,Nordic skiing and speed skating.Charles Jewtraw from the United States won the first gold medal,in the 500meter speed skating,but the festivals her

56、o was Claus Thunberg from Finland.He won five medals, three of which were gold, in speed skating.Weather has often been a major story at the Winter Olympics,and so it was at Chamonix.The festival opened with rain and unseasonably warm temperature that taurned snow and ice to mud.Then temperature dro

57、pped as far as 25 below zero and the mud became ice.Despite the weather,more than 10,000 people showed up.At its yearly meeting in 1925,the IOC recognized the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics and decided that the Winter Games would be held every four years, just like the Summer Olympic

58、s.【解题导语】本文简单介绍了冬季奥运会的由来。55Why was the first Winter Olympic Games not held in 1916?ABecause the IOC didnt agree to it.BBecause it was still under discussion.CBecause some people opposed the idea.DBecause World War broke out in 1914.解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的However,the World War broke out in 1914可知是第一次世界大战打

59、断了冬奥会的进程。56How many years earlier was the first modern Olympic Games held than the first Winter Olympic Games?A16. B24.C28. D29.解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第一段的for the first modern Olympic Games which would be held in 1896可知第一届现代奥运会是1896年召开;根据第三段和最后一段可知第一届冬奥会是1924年召开,通过计算可知C正确。57We can know from the passage that_

60、.Athe weather destroyed the first Winter OlympicsBpeople from 16 countries watched the first Winter OlympicsCCharles Jewtraw won the most medals in the first Winter OlympicsDFinland got at least 3 gold medals in speed skating in the first Winter Olympics解析:选D。推理判断题。根据第四段的Claus Thunberg from Finland.

61、He won five medals,three of which were gold,in speed skating可知芬兰的Claus Thunberg在速滑中得到了3枚金牌,由此可推断芬兰至少在速滑中得到了3枚金牌。58Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Winter Olympics was held every two years in the beginning.BThe 1924 Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics were held

62、in the same city.CThe Winter Olympics depends much more on the weather than the Summer Olympics.DThe IOC agreed to recognize the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics in 1924.解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第五段Weather has often been a major story at the Winter Olympics可知C正确。CThe first ancient Olympic Games f

63、or which we still have written records were held in 776 BC.Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics.This made him the very first Olympic champion in history.Then they grew and continued to be played every four years.In 393 AD,the Roman emperor Theodosius ,a Christian,announced to end the Games be

64、cause of their pagan (异教的)influences.About 1500 years later,a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival(恢复)In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.Two years later,Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates(代表)who represented ni

65、ne countries.At this meeting he got what he wanted.All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games. They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games. This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC)and Demetrious Vikelas from

66、Greece was selected to be its first president. Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April,1896.Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium,a rich Greek architect,Georgios A

67、veroff, donated one million drachmas (over $ 100 000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.Since the Games were not well publicized internationally,contestants(选手)were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense.Some contestants were tourists

68、who happened to be in the area during the Games.【解题导语】本文讲述了奥运会的历史。59What would be the best title for the passage?AThe History of the OlympicsBHow Coubertin Set up IOCCThe First Modern Olympic GamesDGreat Changes in the Olympic Games解析:选A。主旨大意题。全文简要讲述了奥运会的历史,A选项紧扣中心,可作标题。60Coubertin held a most impor

69、tant meeting with 79 delegates in_.A1500 B1892C1894 D1896解析:选C。细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知,顾拜旦在1892年提出恢复举办奥运会,再由第三段第一句可知,这次会议是在1894年召开的。61At the first modern Olympic Games,_.Awinners were given money as prizeBIOC invited contestants to tour GreeceCthere were no strict rules for being a contestantDmany countries

70、 chose some athletes to compete解析:选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,当时参加奥运会的选手不是由国家选派的,而是个人报名参赛,其中还有一些是碰巧在那儿旅游的游客。由此可知当时对参赛选手没有严格的限制。62Which of the following statements is true?AIn 393 AD, the Games was canceled because of the religious reason.BCoubertin was voted to be the first president of the IOC.CThe Greek gov

71、ernment didnt support building a stadium.DThe first ancient Olympic Games had several events.解析:选A。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知,A项正确。DThe final event in the Olympics is the marathon.It is also usually the most exciting.As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few meters of the 42kilometre race, the

72、 crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.The name of the race comes from a battle in Ancient Greece.According to the story, a soldier ran from the scene of the battle, Marathon, to Athens, to bring the news of a Greek victory against the Persians. He died just after arriving.The marathon has been

73、 an Olympic event since the modern games started in 1896.At first the distance was 40 kilometersthe distance between Marathon and Athens. In 1908,however, at the London Olympics, it was changed. The King of England wanted the runners to leave from his castle in Windsor and arrive in a new stadium in

74、 central London. The distance was 26 milesabout 42 kilometers. In fact, the 1908 marathon ended dramatically(戏剧性地)When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrong way and fell onto the ground.Officials picked him up and helped him to the finishing line, just as the second runner,

75、an American,entered the stadium.The Americans protested (抗议)and in the end the American runner was declared(宣布)the winner.Since then, there have been many more exciting marathons.In fact,you dont have to wait for the Olympic Games to run or watch a marathon,as there are marathons in over sixty count

76、ries and hundreds of cities around the world today.One of the most famous marathons is in New York,and is watched by two million people around the streets and across the bridges of the citys five boroughs(纽约市的行政区),and past New Yorks famous landmarks.But perhaps one of the most beautiful and extraord

77、inary(最特别的)marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon,which most competitors find is the toughest course to run.The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest.But experts believe that most peopleeven people who are not particularly good at sportcan run a marathon,if t

78、hey train for it.【解题导语】奥运会最后一个比赛项目是马拉松。对于马拉松你了解多少?让我们一起去感受一下吧。63When the leader came into the stadium,the crowd_.Aran to his feet happilyBshouted with excitementCcarried him to the lineDsang and dance解析:选B。细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知,当领头人跑进体育场时,人们会站起来,大声欢呼,因此选B。64Which is true according to the passage?AThe name

79、 of the race comes from a battle in Greece.BThe soldier who ran from Marathon to Athens won a gold medal.CThe Marathon events in the Games have the same length all the time.DFrom 1908, the Marathon events are of the same length.解析:选D。细节理解题。由第二段第三、五句可知,在1908年,马拉松改为42千米。65Which is the most special of

80、the marathon events in the world?AThe Marathon in New York.BThe Marathon in the Beijing Olympic Games.CThe Great Wall Marathon.DThe Marathon in London in 2012.解析:选C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段最后一句可知,最特别的马拉松是长城马拉松。66Whats the main idea of the passage?AMarathon is the most important event.BMarathon is the most popul

81、ar event.CMarathon is the hardest event.DMarathon is the final Olympic event.解析:选D。主旨大意题。文章讲述了奥运会的最后一个比赛项目马拉松的开始、变化以及有趣的故事。EThe number of people in hunger in the United States is on the rise.Many hungry Americans are also homeless.Over the past year,groups that care for homeless people have seen a s

82、urge (猛增) in the number of people in need because of the national economic crisis.Steve Badt operates Miriams Kitchen.He starts work early in the morning.While most people are still asleep,he and his helpers prepare a meal every weekday for more than 200 people.Until seven years ago,Badt worked as a

83、 chef in fine restaurants in Washington and New York City.Then,he took a course in nonprofit management because he wanted to do something different with his life.Miriams Kitchen is operated in Western Presbyterian Church,not far from the White House.It has served nutritious,hot breakfasts to homeles

84、s people for more than twenty five years.More than one thousand people volunteer to work at Miriams Kitchen every year.Many local groups also volunteer there.Steve Badt explains the mornings activity in the kitchen.Some volunteer cooks are making scrambled eggs (煎鸡蛋)Others are baking biscuits.Still

85、others are making homefried potatoes.The goal is to have everything ready to serve a hot meal at seven in the morning.Badt says he wants to change the way a traditional soup kitchen operates.He wants to operate it like a busy,successful restaurant where everyone wants to do the best job possible.In

86、addition to a hot breakfast,homeless people can get many social services at Miriams Kitchen.These include mental health and medical services.They can also get help finding a job and a place to live.And they can take part in art,poetry,creative writing classes and book discussion groups.【解题导语】由于美国经济危

87、机的影响,挨饿和失去家园的人越来越多,而由Steve Badt负责运作的Miriams Kitchen不仅为这些人提供早餐,同时还为他们提供其他的社会服务。67Miriams Kitchen is_.Aa study program to train chefsBan aid group to feed hungry and homeless peopleCa centre to discuss the skills of cookingDa kitchen to sell the morning meals解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第二段“.he and his helpers prepa

88、re a meal every weekday for more than 200 people.”及通篇的叙述可知,Miriams Kitchen是一个为挨饿者和无家可归者提供救助的组织。68Steve Badt carried on a study program in nonprofit management in order to_.Amake a change in his lifeBhelp the homeless peopleCoperate the Miriams KitchenDperfect his cooking skills解析:选A。细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“T

89、hen,he took a course in nonprofit management because he wanted to do something different with his life.”可知答案应选A。69Miriams Kitchen can help people with all the following EXCEPT_.Aa living place Bcooking skillsCwriting classes Djobhunting skills解析:选B。细节理解题。由最后一段中的“These include mental health and medic

90、al services.and book discussion groups.”可知,他们除了为那些挨饿的无家可归的人提供早餐,还为他们提供其他社会服务,但不教授厨艺。70From the text we can infer_.ABadt is very kind and has a creative mindBBadt doesnt like to work as a chef in restaurantsCMiriams Kitchen helps a lot to ease the employment pressureDMiriams Kitchen gets a lot of hel

91、p from the White House解析:选A。推理判断题。从Steve Badt帮助挨饿的人和无家可归者可知他很热心,而由倒数第二段中的“Badt says he wants to change the way a traditional soup kitchen operates.”可知他是一个具有创新思维的人。第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)第一节完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71Only when your identity has been checked_(才能允许进入)(all

92、ow)答案:will you be allowed in72Many students in our class_(参加了)the physics contest.(compete)答案:competed in73The theatre_(只能容纳300人)(admit)答案:admits only 300 people74I think your suggestion_(值得试一下)(deserve)答案:deserves trying/to be tried75The teacher_(还有学生)is going to plant trees tomorrow.(well)答案:as we

93、ll as his students76Would you like to be_(负责公司)when Im away?(charge)答案:in charge of the company77Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and_(我也不高兴)(neither)答案:neither was I78You can write to me_(每隔几天),and in that way we can keep in touch with each other.(every)答案:every few days79A n

94、ew gymnasium_(将被建)on the south of the city next month.(build)答案:will be built80A modern city that has appeared in_(是村庄的地方)ten years ago.(what)答案:what was a village第二节短文写作(共1题;满分25分)2008年北京奥运会后,体育运动成了人们关注的热点社会话题之一。请根据以下要点,写一篇有关体育运动的短文:体育运动的好处;体育运动可能带来的副作用;个人参加体育运动的体会。注意:1短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;2词数:100左右。One

95、 possible version:Sports_benefit_us_in_many_ways.First,sports_can_make_us_fit_and_strong.When taking part in sports,we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies.Second,when were in a low spirit,taking part in sports can help us forget our worries.Finally,sports can teach us some lessons

96、 about life.Through participation,we know that we not only struggle for ourselves,but also fight for our team.But sometimes sports can also bring us some trouble.Its especially true when we cannot plan our activities properly.Too much exercise may make us exhausted.Im fond of sports because I not only gain a well balanced life through sports,but also get more chances to make more friends,to move closer to nature.Sports add happiness to my everyday life when I participate in them in a proper way.版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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