1、Module 8模块语法见学生用书A29一般过去时在上一模块中，我们讲解了be动词的过去式及句式变化。而行为动词的一般过去时是如何构成的呢？行为动词的一般过去时表示什么呢？各种结构形式又是什么样子呢？行为动词一般过去时的意义行为动词的一般过去时表示主语在过去做了什么事，它侧重于动作或行为已经成为过去了。eg：Li Hong picked some flowers in the forest.李红在森林里采摘了一些花。表示过去连续发生的一连串的动作。eg：My sister washed her hands，and then she entered her room.我妹妹洗了手，然后走进了她的
2、房间。行为动词中规则动词的过去式变化规则直：一般情况下，在动词后直接加ed，如：walkwalked，looklooked。去：以不发音字母e结尾的动词，只加字母d，如：livelived，decidedecided。双：重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如：stopstopped。改：以辅音字母y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加ed，如：studystudied，carrycarried。行为动词的句型结构肯定句结构形式：主语动词的过去式其他eg：She watched TV last night.她昨天晚上看了电视。否定句结构形式：主语did not/didnt动词原形其他eg：Sh
3、e didnt/did not watch TV last night.她昨晚没看电视。一般疑问句及其回答结构形式：Did主语动词原形其他？简略答语：Yes，主语did./No，主语didnt.eg：Did she watch TV last night？她昨晚看电视了吗？Yes，she did./No，she didnt.是的，她看了。/不，她没有看。_.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1Last week，we _picked_(pick)some fruit on the farm.2We all _enjoyed_(enjoy)ourselves at the party last ni
4、ght.3They _stayed_(stay)at home to do their homework last Saturday.4The frog _changed_(change)into a young man in the story.5The teacher _pointed_(point)at the blackboard and _asked_(ask)us to read the new words in the last class.6I _looked_(look)around but didnt see anything.7Somebody _knocked_(kno
5、ck)on the door just now.8The little girl _decided_(decide)to go for a walk in the forest an hour ago.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There is an old saying: Like father like son.And here is a story about it.Once there 1._was_ a father and a son.They were illtempered(坏脾气)an
6、d never gave way to others.One day his father 2._decided_(decide)to take some friends to dinner.He 3._asked_(ask)his son to buy some meat in town.When the son got what his father wanted，he turned back and 4._walked_(walk)towards the town gate.Just then，a man was coming from outside.The gate 5._wasnt
7、_(not)wide enough to let two men in and out at the same time.But neither of them would give way to the other.They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour.Having waited for a long time，his father was worried，“What shall I do？My son hasnt returned yet.I cant wait any more.” He 6._wanted_(wa
8、nt)to know what the matter was with his son.So he left his friends at home and went to town to look 7._for_ his son.“You may take the meat home for my friends.Let me 8._stand_(stand)here against him instead(替代)，” he said to his son when he knew what 9._happened_(happen)What do you think of the father？If people all teach their 10._children_(child)in this way，there will be no peace in the world.