1、Part Topic Talk学习目标话题语境社会历史与文化、对社会有突出贡献的人物课时词汇admirable, admire, remarkable, career, cure, justice, generation, reform, mankind, intelligent, generous, creatively常用短语put out fires, in danger, fight for, make a difference, make a contribution to, have. in mind, fight against, all the time典型句式定语从句 I t
2、hink my uncle is someone I admire.表达观点和理由 I think they are admirable because.核心单词拼写练习：请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1_ adj. 聪敏的；有智慧的2_ adj. 无私的；慷慨的；大方的3_ adv. 创造性地；有创造力地4_ vt. 钦佩；欣赏5_ adj. 不寻常的；显著的；非凡的6_ n. 一代(人).阅读单词拼写练习：请根据所给的单词和词性写出词义1justice n. _2reform n. _3mankind n. _4admirable adj. _5career n. _6cure vt. _
3、n. _第一版块：重点词汇(1) admire vt.钦佩；欣赏 admiration n钦佩；赞赏 admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极其出色的(教材P50)I admire them because they are so.我钦佩他们，因为他们如此合作探究体会admire及相关词的用法和意义I admire him for his bravery and learning.我钦佩他胆识过人，学识渊博。She was admiring herself in the mirror when I entered the room.我进屋时，她正对着镜子自我欣赏。He was looking
4、 at the picture with admiration.他正以赞叹的神情赏画。admire sb. for. 因而羡慕/钦佩某人admire oneself 自我欣赏have admiration for. 对表示钦佩in/with admiration 钦佩地 学法点拨admire sb. for.类似结构：thank sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而感谢某人blame sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而责备某人praise sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而表扬某人 即学即练单句语法填空/单句写作I admired hi
5、m _ being so confident at his age.Im full of _ (admire) for those space heroes.As a matter of fact, what he has done is really _ (admire).All the children stood there, watching the pianist _ admiration.Thank you _ promoting me to such an important position.I cant help _ (admire) the picture whenever
6、 I look at it.我因为他向世界冠军挑战而钦佩他。_他因为慷慨大方而受到钦佩。_(2) cure vt.治好（疾病）；治愈 n疗法(教材P50)cure diseases 治愈疾病合作探究体会cure的用法和意义She hopes the doctor can cure the pain in her shoulder.她希望医生能治好她的肩痛。The doctor who cured him of his illness was very experienced.治好他病的那位医生非常有经验。This is a new cure for SARS.这是一种新的SARS治疗方法。cu
7、re sb. of sth. 治愈某人的疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为a cure for. 的治疗方法cure sth. 治好(疾病) 学法点拨cure sb. of sth.类似结构：rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事cheat sb. of sth. 欺骗某人某事warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事 词语辨析cure强调“治愈”这一结果，而treat强调治疗的过程。cure用作动词，其后跟sb. of sth.或直接跟st
8、h.作宾语。 即学即练完成句子/翻译The doctor _ (治好了他的头痛).The best _ (对策) for boredom (无聊) is hard work.The doctor _ me _ (治愈某人的病) my illness at last, and I was very grateful to him.The dentist treated my teeth, but he didnt cure them._(3) generous adj.无私的，慷慨的；大方的 generosity n慷慨；大方(教材P50)brave, intelligent, creative
9、, sensible, capable, hardworking, generous勇敢，聪明，有创造力，明智，有能力，勤奋，大方合作探究体会generous的用法和意义One should be generous with his time in helping others.一个人应不惜时间慷慨地帮助他人。The old gentleman is quite generous to the poor.那位老绅士对穷人非常大方。It was very generous of you to forgive her.你能原谅她实在是宽宏大量。be generousIt is generous o
10、f sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真大方。generous与修饰人的形容词clever, stupid, smart, foolish, kind等的用法一样，常与of一起构成动词不定式的复合结构；而necessary, important, possible等表示事物特征的形容词则与for一起构成动词不定式的复合结构。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子The old lady is always very generous _ the kids.It was generous _ them to ask Anna along.Jim is very generous _ his mo
11、ney.Those people, in turn, will connect better with others and treat them more _ (generous).He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he _ (做慷慨的捐赠) to help the community._ (你真慷慨) to share your food with me, Jack.第二版块：核心短语(1) put out 扑灭（大火等）；熄灭；使不安，使困惑；使烦恼(教材P50
12、)put out fires and save peoples lives扑灭大火，拯救人们的生命合作探究体会put短语的意义和用法She was so put out by his rudeness that she didnt know what to say.她被那人的鲁莽无理气得不知说什么好。She put out the light.她熄了灯。The light went out.灯灭了。The meeting is put off till next month.这次会议被推迟到下月。He put forward a suggestion at the meeting.在会上他提出
13、一项建议。put out 扑灭/熄灭；使困惑，不安put aside 储存(钱等)以备用；把放一边put away 把收好；储存备用put down 按下；镇压；放下；记下，写下put off 延期put on 穿上，戴上put oneself in sbs place 设身处地put up 搭起，张贴put up with 容忍，忍受 学法点拨out表示“熄灭”等，如：go out (灯、火)熄灭；turn out关掉。 词语辨析put out与go output out作及物动词短语，表示“扑灭(火)”等，其后必须跟宾语。go out作不及物动词短语，表示自行“熄灭”，其后不能跟宾语。 归
14、纳拓展put off推迟 put away将收起put aside不考虑；储存 put down写下；放下；镇压put up with容忍，忍受 put on穿上，戴上；上演；举行put forward提出，提议；将提前put up建造；张贴；举起；提高 即学即练完成句子/单句语法填空The fire was finally _ (扑灭) after the building had been on fire for two hours.None of the travellers paid attention to the advice _ (提出) by the villagers. As
15、 a result, they got lost in the forest.Because of lacking construction materials, the project had to be _ (推迟).The symphony orchestra from Austria has _ (推迟) the tour.Though the big fire _ (被扑灭), many of the contemporary artists works were destroyed.I cant _ (忍受) the musical talents bad temper.I can
16、t put off _ (go) to the dentist any longer.They put _ some practical plans at the meeting.(2) fight for.努力争取，为斗争(教材P50)fight for justice争取正义合作探究体会fight短语的意义和用法In World War England fought with France against Germany.二战中，英国和法国联合对德国作战。She looked away, fighting back her tears.她看着别处，强忍着泪水。He fought for h
17、is country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.他以和平方式为国家摆脱美国统治而斗争。He had to fight his way through the crowd.他不得不挤过人群。fight for peace/freedom 为和平/自由而战fight for independence 为独立而战fight against. 为反对而斗争fight back 还击，抵抗fight ones way 奋力辟出路fight with sb. about/over sth. 就某事与某人争辩 知识拓展与fight ones way类似
18、的短语feel ones way摸着路走kill ones way out杀出一条路elbow ones way out挤出去 find ones way (out)找到路 即学即练完成句子/单句语法填空This is what he has been _ (努力争取).We must take immediate measures to _ (反对) pollution.If attacked, they have the right to _ (反击).I think hell be strong enough to _ (奋力辟出自己的路)!In those years he just
19、fought _ a good reputation.He was always fighting _ his neighbours about the noise.(3) have. in mind 心里已有(教材P103)Hi, Jenny. Do you have someone in mind that you admire？珍妮，你好。你心里有你钦佩的人吗？合作探究体会mind短语的意义和用法Keep your mind on your work！专心干你的活吧！Think twice, and you might change your mind.再考虑考虑，你也许会改变主意。Wh
20、enever or however you take notes, keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process.不管何时以何种方式记笔记，你要记住记笔记是个有选择性的过程。Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.她一旦决定走了，就不会改变主意。Would you mind if I opened the window？我打开窗户你介意吗？I dont mind letting you read my poem.我不介意让你读读我的诗。I dont mind how mu
21、ch it costs.我不在乎花多少钱。Why dont you mind your own business and leave me in peace?你为什么就不能别管闲事，让我清静一下呢？have. in mind 心里已有change ones mind 改变主意 将记在心中，记起make up ones mind. 作出决定；下定决心(decide)mind doing sth. 介意做某事mind 介意某人做某事mind ones own business 别管闲事never mind 不要紧，没关系mind that/wh从句 误区警示keep in mind that.记住
22、keep it in mind that记住上面这两种结构都正确。第一种that.作宾语；第二种结构it作形式宾语，that.作真正宾语。 误区警示观察与比较(1)Do you mind if I open the window?(2)Would you mind if I opened the window?句(1)中主句用现在时，从句也用现在时；句(2)中主句用Would，从句用过去时。 即学即练完成句子What questions do you _ (心里有) for me?Do you _ (心里有人) that you like?You must always _ this beli
23、ef _ (把记在心中)._ (记住) that you are making a decision about the next four years of your life, and do all the research you can to make sure you are making the right one.练单词记牢固A单词语境记忆1Since she came to the school, she has made _ (显著的) progress.2The new technology gets people to think _ (创造性地) and take ac
24、tive action.3The workers are demanding equal rights and _ (公正).4Scientists are working round the clock to find a _ (疗法) for the new disease.5The magician did an _ (极其出色的) job of holding the audiences attention.6I would be a dolphin because dolphins are i_ animals and they have lots of fun.7We should
25、 pass on the idea of hard work to the younger g_.8The rich man is g_ and he has given a lot of his money to help the poor.9Fighting climate change is not only a challenge for us but also for the future of m_10Our government has made a lot of improvements in the r_ of the educational system.B用准用活：请根据
26、句子语境，用所给提示词的正确形式完成句子Group 1：intelligent1I still remember that the first time my mum took me to the doctor, I was given an _ test.2There is no one more _ than you, only working harder than you.Group 2：generous1Of all the people I have met, Jackson is the most _2Richard might not be very rich, but he
27、donated _ to the cause of helping the homeless.3We can be proud of our _ and the assistance we have provided to these people.Group 3：creatively1We are often encouraged to think more _ about the lifestyles we might have in the future.2It can be difficult to come up with a _ way to do it every time.3T
28、he main purpose of industry is to _ wealth.Group 4：admire1He was an _ hero and won the hearts of many.2I really _ my head teacher because he keeps me going.3I have great _ for her as a writer.Group 5：remarkable1We should not _ on anyones appearance.2I am sorry but I have to make a different _ here.3
29、My sister always shows _ courage faced with difficulties.Group 6：generation1James is one of the greatest players in his _2He is always the first one to _ new ideas in the team.练短语记牢固请根据所给中文写出相应的短语1为作出贡献 _2心里已有 _3与作斗争 _4一直；始终 _5扑灭；生产；出版 _6在危险中 _7努力争取；为斗争 _8有影响；有关系 _.练句子用活用准短语请根据中文提示用正确的短语完成句子1如果司机睡着或
30、者有(发生)事故的危险，该系统会发出警告。The system warns drivers if they are falling asleep or _ of an accident.2中国在全球应对气候变化的努力中发挥了主导作用。China has taken a leading role in the worldwide effort to _ climate change.3志愿者们正在尽他们所能来改变孩子们的生活。The volunteers are doing everything they can to _ to the childrens lives.4我认为马丁路德金是令人钦
31、佩的，因为他为黑人的公正而奋斗。I think that Martin Luther King is admirable because he _ justice for black people.5奶奶的信一直都在我口袋里。The letter from my grandma has been in my pocket _6每个人都应为保护环境做出贡献。Everyone should _ protecting the environment.7当火灾警报响起的时候，邻居们赶来帮忙灭火。When the fire alarm rang, the neighbours rushed to hel
32、p _ the fire.8不管你有什么想法，确保它要简单。Whatever idea you may _， make sure that you keep it simple.微写作请根据句意和提示短语翻译句子1我很感激她，因为在我身处困境时，她一直陪在我的身边。(all the time)_2我想出国深造，然后回来为家乡作出贡献。(make a contribution to)_3你应该记住你父母这么辛劳地工作是为了谁。(have. in mind)_4消防员是令人钦佩的，因为他们灭火并且挽救人们的性命。(put out fires)_5消防员也花很多时间帮助处于危险中的人们。(in da
33、nger)_6我认为那些与自己弱点作斗争的人也是令人钦佩的。(fight against)_7我们现在可以通过提供帮助来影响这些孩子的未来。(make a difference)_.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Talking about people I admire, I think there are quite a lot of 1._ (quality) they should have. First 2._ all, bravery. They should be brave enough 3._ (fight) against evil
34、and they should not be afraid of 4._ (dangerous) so as to save peoples lives. But there are also other things 5._ matter a lot. To fight all the time 6._ (be) not the only quality of 7._ admirable person. Some people, like scientists, who work very hard and 8._ (creative) to make our lives better, a
35、re also admirable. Other people, like Helen Keller and Zhang Haidi, fight against 9._ (they) own weaknesses. They are also worth 10._ (admire).Part Topic Talk双基夯实课前排查.1intelligent2.generous3.creatively4.admire5remarkable6.generation.1公平，公正2.改革；改进3.人类4.令人钦佩的；极其出色的5.职业，事业6.vt.治好(疾病)；治愈n疗法核心突破要点讲解第一版块：
36、重点词汇1foradmirationadmirablein/withforadmiringI admire him for his challenging the world champion.He is admired for his generosity.2cured him of his headachecurecured; of这位牙医给我医牙，但他没给我治好。3toofwithgenerouslymade a generous contributionIt is/was generous of you第二版块：核心短语1put output forwardput offput off
37、was put output up withgoingforward2fighting forfight againstfight backfight his wayforwith3have in mindhave anyone in mindkeep; in mindKeep in mind夯实基础一遍落实.A1.remarkable2.creatively3.justice4.cure5admirable6.intelligent7.generation8.generous9mankind10.reformBGroup 1：1intelligence2.intelligentGroup 2
38、：1generous2.generously3.generosityGroup 3：1creatively2.creative3.createGroup 4：1admirable2.admire3.admirationGroup 5：1remark2.remark3.remarkableGroup 6：1generation2.generate.1make a contribution to2.have. in mind3.fight against4all the time5.put out6.in danger7.fight for8.make a difference.1in dange
39、r2.fight against3.make a difference4.fought for5.all the time6.make a contribution to7.put out8have in mind.1I am thankful for her because she stayed with me all the time when I was in trouble.2I want to go abroad to study further and then come back to make a contribution to my hometown.3You should
40、have in mind for whom your parents are working so hard.4Firefighters are admirable because they put out fires and save peoples lives.5Firefighters also spend lots of time helping people who are in danger.6I think people who fight against their own weaknesses are also admirable people.7We can make a
41、difference to the kids future by helping them now.1答案与解析：qualities考查名词。quality表示“品质”时是可数名词，此处被a lot of修饰，所以用复数形式qualities。2答案与解析：of考查介词。first of all是固定搭配，意思是“首先”。3答案与解析：to fight考查非谓语动词。此处是固定用法：形容词enough to do sth.表示“足够去做某事”。4答案与解析：danger考查名词。此空应填名词形式做介词of的宾语，所以答案为danger。5答案与解析：that考查定语从句。先行词是things，
42、关系词在从句中做主语，指事物，且由other修饰，所以用that。6答案与解析：is考查时态和主谓一致。此句主语是不定式短语，谓语动词应用单数形式，因短文是作者阐述个人观点，主体时态是一般现在时，所以答案为is。7答案与解析：an考查冠词。根据句意可知此处表达“一个令人钦佩的人”，为泛指，应用不定冠词。admirable以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。8答案与解析：creatively考查副词。此处应用副词和very hard一起修饰动词work，所以答案为creatively。9答案与解析：their考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词weaknesses，所以答案为their。10答案与解析：admiring考查非谓语动词。be worth doing表示“值得做”，动词用ing形式，主动形式表示被动意义，该句句意为“他们也值得尊敬”，所以答案为admiring。
