1、写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之九：when作并列连词先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.我正要放弃时，我的父亲来鼓励我坚持下去。(福建卷书面表达)2.She was just about to say something more when she noticed the unhappy look on his face.她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他不快的脸色。3. He was still smiling when the door ope
2、ned and his wife came in.他正笑着的时候，门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。4.He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door. 他刚要走就有人敲门。5.She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practise playing the piano.她刚做完作业，她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.孩子们正在操场上踢足球， 突然下起了大雨。 The_children_were_playing_f
3、ootball_on_the_playground,_when_it_began_to_rain. 2.我们正准备给你打电话，这时你的电报来了。We_were_about_to_telephone_you_when_your_telegram_arrived.3.在劳累了一天之后， 我刚上床睡觉， 这时电话响了。I_had_just_gone_to_bed_after_a_very_hard_day_when_the_phone_rang._.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色2.spot vt. 发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点3.ac
4、count vi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n. 说明；理由；计算；账目4.seek vt.& vi. 寻找；探索；寻求contrary n. 反面；对立面 adj. 相反的；相违的5.manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式6.indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在7.phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语8.author n. 著者；作家二、阅读单词1.adventure n. 奇遇；冒险2. wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊3.businessman n. 商人4.stare vi. 凝视；盯着看5.fault n. 过错；缺点；故障6.embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其
5、官员7.envelope n. 信封8.amount n. 数量9.scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声10.genuine adj. 真的；真诚的三、拓展单词1.novel n.小说；长篇故事 adj.新奇的；异常的novelist n.小说家2.adventure n.奇遇；冒险adventurous adj.冒险的3.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许 n.通行证；许可证；执照permission n.许可4.patience n.耐性；忍耐patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的5.unbelievable adj.难以置信的believable adj.可信的b
6、elieve v.相信；信任belief n.信念；信仰6.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudeness n.粗鲁会积累1.“过失”与“冲突”相关词一览fault n.过错argument n. 争吵；争论blame n. (对错误或坏事应负的)责任conflict n. 冲突collision n. 碰撞；冲突2.“真正，确实”家族indeed adv. 真正地，确实，实在real adj. 真实的，现实的really adv. 真正地；确实地reality n. 现实，真实的事物true adj. 真实的，真正的truly adv. 真正地，如实地 genuine adj. 真的，真诚
7、的sincere adj. (指感情或行为)真实的；诚挚的sincerely adv. 真心实意地sincerity n. 真挚3.“允许”与“禁止”相关词聚焦permit v.& n. 允许；许可证permission n. 允许；许可allow vt. 允许forbid vt. 禁止ban vt.& n. 禁止；禁令prohibit vt. 禁止会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mo Yan is one of the most famous novelists (novel) in the world.2.I must offer him an apology for my rudenes
8、s (rude) last night.3.My husband loves an adventurous (adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life.4.I will come after the meeting if time permits，but I should ask for my headmasters permission first.(permit)5.He is the most believable person，but on the other hand，how unbelievable it is that
9、he should believe in the liar.(believe)6.He is a patient nurse indeed，but I warn you that youd better not challenge his patience.(patient).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.bring_up抚养；培养；教育；提出2.stare_at 凝视；盯着看3.account_for 是的原因；解释4.on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反5.go_ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说6.by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心7.a_large_am
10、ount_of 许多；大量8.take a chance 冒险9.in rags 衣衫褴褛10.as for 关于；至于11.from the bottom of ones heart 发自内心12.make a bet 打赌13.on the scene 在现场14.find fault with 吹毛求疵；找毛病会积累1.“视觉”家族stare at凝视glare at 怒目而视glance at 瞥一眼catch sight of 看见catch a glimpse of 瞥一眼2.“take a(n)n.”一览take a chance 冒险一试take a break 休息一下tak
11、e a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take an exam 参加考试take an example 举例，示范take a nap 小睡一会儿会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.This afternoon，just as I was doing my business，a man dressed in_rags_stepped into my shop and begged me for some money.2.Not until all the employees were scolded did he account_for his absence from wor
12、k.3.She hurried to the front of the computer nervously，with her eyes closely staring_at the screen.4.Success in life doesnt happen by_accident.Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.5.He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris.On_th
13、e_contrary，he had a wonderful time.6.I got so fed up with waiting for him to do it that I just went_ahead and did it myself.7.He likes summer，but as_for me，I like winter much better.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：“find宾语宾补”结构。教材原句Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己
14、被一阵大风刮到海上去了。句型仿写When preparing for the English speech contest，I found_it_very_challenging_to_collect_information_and use language correctly.为英语演讲比赛做准备时，我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。句型公式2：had just done.when.刚做完，这时 教材原句The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上
15、，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。句型仿写He had_just_rushed_into the classroom when the teacher came in.他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。句型公式3：It is/was.that强调句型教材原句And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你送到了英国。句型仿写But rules alone dont secure an orderly society.It_is_the_people_who_obey_the_rules_that_matter.(2015江苏卷书面表
16、达)但是制度本身不能保证一个有秩序的社会，遵守规则的人才是重要的。句型公式4：whenever引导让步状语从句教材原句Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。句型仿写Now，it is still hanging on the wall of my bedroom.Whenever_I_look_at_it，I cant help thinking of my friend.(重庆卷写作)现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到它，都禁不住想起我的朋友。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个
17、适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sailing home，Henry，a San Francisco businessman，found himself carried (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.When he had just about given himself up for lost，he was_spotted (spot) by a ship and so he landed in London by accident.Hungry (hunger) and alone，he walked on the streets of the
18、city when he was unexpectedly (expect) called into a mansion，where two rich brothers，Oliver and Roderick，gave him a letter and told him not to open it till two oclock of the day.Not knowing (know) it was a million pound bank note，Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his s
19、tomach.Everybody was rude to him because/as he was in rags and looked depressed.Then，to the surprise of everybody，he handed the owner a million pound bank note to_pay(pay) for the meal.Seeing the note，all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their best to please Henry.Dont you think
20、its the most incredible tale in the world?核 心 词 汇1.scene n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色on the scene在场；出现；到场；当场behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中appear/come on the scene 出场；登场Nine people died on_the_scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。On receiving the call，the police rushed t
21、o the scene，where/in_which a traffic accident happened.警方一接到报警电话就火速赶到了现场，在那里发生了一场交通事故。名师指津scene有“场景；场面；地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。2.permit v.许可；允许n.许可证；执照(1)permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事(2)a driving permit 驾驶执照(3)permission n.U 允许；许可with/without ones per
22、mission获得某人同意/未经某人允许ask for permission 请求允许Employees are permitted to_use_(use) the golf course during their free hours.雇员们在业余时间被准许使用高尔夫球场。You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permission (permit).你应该知道未经许可不能给展览品拍照。 The visitors are reminded that the museum doesnt pe
23、rmit smoking (smoke).游客们被提醒博物馆里不允许吸烟。名师指津permission与permit都可用作名词。permission表示口头允许；permit表示书面的通行证、许可证。3.spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n.斑点；污点；地点spot sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事be spotted with 散布；点缀on the spot/scene 当场；在现场On the way，we spotted a man holding (hold) a piece of paper that said，“Lost my job.Family to Feed.”
24、(2015全国卷)在路上，我们发现一个人拿着一张纸，纸上写着“失去了工作，家人需要养活。”When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police on_the_spot/scene.当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。4.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道(1)account fo
25、r解释；是的原因；占(比例)(2)on account of 由于；因为on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)(3)考虑The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts_for my appearance.(教材原句)事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。On no account must_employees_make personal telephone calls from the office.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。I si
26、ncerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_account/consideration.(浙江卷满分作文)我真诚地希望你将考虑我的建议。5.bring up 培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐 一词多义写出下列句中bring up的含义Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育He brought up a practical plan in the meeting，which brought
27、down the cost of production.提出He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐Brought up in a big city，he found it quite difficult to fit in in the countryside.抚养bring about引起；产生；导致；带来bring sth back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事bring down 让降下来；使倒下bring in 引入；赚(钱)Many people are beginning to reflect o
28、n why we pay so much to study abroad and what kind of consequences it will bring about.很多人开始反思，我们付出这么多到国外留学是为了什么？这又会带来什么结果？6.take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气 (1)take a chancetake chances碰运气(2)by chanceby accident 偶然；碰巧(3)(The) chance is/(The) chances are that. 有可能There is a chance that. 可能You should never
29、 take_a_chance/take_chances_when driving a car.开车时，千万别冒险。The rope might break but thats a chance well have to take.绳子可能会断，但我们只能冒这个险了。The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.这个球员正在接受良好的治疗，他有可能将从受伤中康复参加下一场比赛。重 点 句 型1.Well，to
30、wards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。find后接复合宾语，carried out为过去分词短语，在句中作宾语补足语，表被动。find的复合宾语结构如下：(1)find宾语(2)findit形容词/名词to do(it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语) Dick found himself walking (walk) in the direction of Mikes place.迪克发现自己正朝迈克家的方向走去。After wandering ar
31、ound，we found_ourselves_back at the hotel.我们四处漫步后发现自己不知不觉回到了饭店。Some students find_it_not_easy_to_understand English grammar.一些学生发现理解英语语法不容易。2.And _it_was_the ship that brought you to England.正是这条船把你带到了英国。本句中it was.that.为强调句型。(1)强调句的基本句型：It is/was被强调部分that/who句子其他部分。(2)强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it 被强调部分that/w
32、ho句子其他部分。(3)强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)is/wasitthat句子其他部分。(4)not.until.结构的强调句型：It is/was not until.that.。It_is_not_their_interest_but_the_need_of_the_market_that influences students choices of college majors.不是兴趣而是市场需求影响着大学生的专业选择。Was_it because of his shortsightedness _that he was turned down by the compan
33、y?他是因为近视而被公司拒绝的吗？What_was_it_that prevented him from coming in time?是什么使得他没及时来到？当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.The boys wandered (徘徊) around the town with nothing to do.2.Why should I say sorry when its not my fault (过错)?3.The girl is staring (盯着) at the stranger with her eyes wide open.4.Would you like to enjoy the
34、 scenes (景色；风光) in the mountains with me?5.The reason he gave to account (说明) for his absence was unbelievable.6.When we send a letter or a postcard，we have to put stamps on the envelope (信封) or on the card.7.I am interested in western culture，and love reading English novels (小说).8.Its very importan
35、t to keep in mind as many English words and phrases (短语) as possible.单句语法填空1.As for ourselves，we should take practical action to protect our living envionment.2.The thief had himself spotted (spot) by the police when he was trying to break into the hotel.3.Working in a team，we have to take into acco
36、unt how each individual member works best.4.I was_wandering (wander) along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station.5.Good manners (manner) are a very important key to your social success.6.The rules of the school do not permit parking (park) near
37、 the school gate.7.It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others kindness and rudeness (rude).8.She went about telling me the great difficulty that my mum had bringing (bring) me up.9.His patience (patient) and hard work finally paid off with a gold medal.10.When he came to hi
38、mself，he found himself lying (lie) in hospital.单句改错1.When we wanted to go through the forest，we found ourselves losing.losinglost2.I had just finished writing the novel then the electricity was cut off.thenwhen 3.He is such a man as is always finding faults with other people.faultsfault4.Whenever I
39、made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with patient.patientpatience5.He is always polite.He is a man of good manner.mannermanners6.I cant imagine the boy speaking so rude to you.ruderudely7.It is the children who is making so much noise in the garden.第二个isare.补全句子1. There are certain factors I m
40、ust take_into_account on my new invention.在我的新发明中我必须考虑一些特定的因素。2. We turned around and _found_the_girl_struggling in the lake，crying for help.我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。3. I _had_just_walked_out_of_the_kitchen_when someone knocked at the door.我刚从厨房出来，(突然)有人敲门。4.It_is_the_ability_to_do_the_job_that_matter
41、s，not where you come from or what you are.关键是你的工作能力而不是你从哪里来或你是什么样的人。 5.Dont hesitate to turn to me for help whenever_you_need_it.无论你什么时候需要帮忙，不要犹豫，找我好了。6._It_is_bad_manners to make fun of the disabled people.开残疾人的玩笑是不礼貌的。7.Jane did_finish_her_homework yesterday ahead of time.简昨天的确提前完成了家庭作业。课 下 作 业A(2
42、018四川成都高中毕业班第一次诊断)Everyday Foodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are，at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare.And you want lots of choices and variations.Youll find all of that in this book：250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.Paperback
43、，published by Random House，$16.79.Zeroesby Scott Westerfeld，Margo Lanagan，Deborah BiancottiThe New York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities.These teenagers have powers that set them apart.T
44、hey can do things ordinary people cant.Paperback，published by Simon & Schuster，$12.99.Mighty Jackby Ben HatkeJack dislikes summer.But hes got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister，Maddy.Its lots of responsibility，and its boring，too
45、，because Maddy doesnt talk，ever.But one day，at the market，Maddy does talkto tell Jack to trade their moms car for a box of mysterious seeds.Its the best mistake Jack has ever made.Hardcover，published by First Second，$14.15.Only Daughterby Anna SnoekstraShes caught stealing.Shes homeless and on the r
46、un.But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago，Rebecca Winter.She assumes Rebeccas identity，using it as a way out.Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.Kindle edition，published by Harlequin Enterpris
47、es，$8.88【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本书的内容、作者、价格、出版社等信息。1.Who wrote a book to help you cook a meal?A.Martha Stewart. B.Anna Snoekstra.C.Ben Hatke. D.Scott Westerfeld.答案A细节理解题。根据第一部分下的内容可知，日常食物是一本介绍烹饪的书，作者是玛莎斯图沃特，故A项正确。2.How much should readers pay for a story about a boys amazing experience?A.$8.88 B.$12.
48、99.C.$14.15 D.$16.79.答案C细节理解题。根据第三部分下的“a box of mysterious.has ever made”可知，强大的杰克这本书主要介绍了小男孩杰克的神奇经历，该书需付14.15美元，故C项正确。3.What do we know about Only Daughter?A.Its heroine enjoys her life on the run.B.Its heroine lives with a false identity.C.It provides different kinds of editions.D.It is written by
49、Harlequin Enterprises.答案B推理判断题。根据第四本书下的“She assumes Rebeccas identity，using it as a way out.”可知，主人公用丽贝卡的身份生活；据此可以判断，主人公用假的身份生活，故B项正确。B(2018郑州市高三第二次质量预测)There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history，and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated today.To
50、arouse peoples interest in those classic Chinese poems and promote cultural heritage，China Central Television (CCTV) produced a TV showChinese poetry Conference.The finale (终场) of the hit shows second season was shown on Feb.7 this year.Wu Yishu，16，who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan
51、University in Shanghai，came out on top.In an earlier episode (一集)，Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section entitled “Feihualing”.The games theme was “yue”， meaning “moon” or “month” in Chinese.She recited the lines from the Classic of Poetry，the earliest collection of poems in China：“In Ju
52、ly，the crickets (蟋蟀) are in the field.In August，they are in the yard.In September they are at the door.In October，they enter and crawl under our beds.”“I really admire her knowledge of poems，” said Huang Zijin，16，a Senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang Province.“The first time I saw h
53、er wearing traditional Han clothing on TV，I was very impressed by her classical looks.She fulfills all my fantasies about classic Chinese womens talents.Whats more，she always appears so calm throughout the show，which is very unusual for her age.”As the old saying goes，“One who is filled with knowled
54、ge always behaves with elegance.”“Learning poems isnt about winning or losing.The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world，” said Li Bo，an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Conferences second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry，Li Dingguang，
55、the shows academic advisor，suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic (美学的) an emotional sides，and guide the students to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic (有节奏的) and rhyming lines.“Although the amount of ancient Chinese poetry in the textbo
56、oks of primary and secondary schools has increased，many students still learn them for exams，” Li Dingguang told C.“Therefore its important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。中国诗词源远流长，至今仍为世人传诵。为发扬中国文化，提高人们对中国古诗的兴趣，中央电视台制作并播出了中国诗词大会节目。2017年2月7日，中学生武亦姝获得中
57、国诗词大会第二季总冠军。4.Whats one of the purposes of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference?A.To entertain people by enjoying Chinese poems.B.To see who can recite the most classic Chinese poems.C.To fulfill peoples fantasies about Chinese womens talents.D.To make more people interested in classic Chinese poet
58、ry.答案D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“To arouse peoples interest in those classic Chinese poems and promote cultural heritage”可知，中央电视台制作并播出中国诗词大会的目的是提高人们对中国古诗的兴趣、发扬中国文化，故D项正确。5.From Paragraphs 3 and 4，what can we infer about Wu Yishu?A.She is a talented and elegant Chinese teenager.B.She has learned a large amount
59、 of poetry from textbooks.C.She is always calm in the show like other competitors of her age.D.She amazed the audience with the lines from the Classic of Poetry in the finale.答案A推理判断题。通读第三段可知，该段介绍了武亦姝以背诵含“月”字的诗词征服了观众；第四段介绍了人们对武亦姝气质和形象的评价：她穿着汉服，文静内秀，给人们留下了深刻的印象。据此可以推断，武亦姝是一个有天赋的、优雅的人，故A项正确。6.Accordin
60、g to Li Bo，why do people learn poetry?A.To get good marks in examinations.B.To help build up their inner world.C.To win the Chinese Poetry Conference.D.To appreciate the beauty of rhythm and rhyme.答案B细节理解题。根据第六段的“The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world”可
61、知，郦波认为学习诗歌的目的在于塑造人的人生观和发展人的内心世界，故B项正确。7.What is Li Dingguangs attitude to poetry teaching?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.C.Critical. D.Casual.答案C观点态度题。根据最后一段可知，李定广对学校诗歌教学的评价是：尽管教材中诗歌的数量增多了，但是许多学生学习诗歌仅是为了考试。据此可以判断，他对诗歌教学持批评态度，故C项正确。C(2018陕西西安九校高三年级联考)Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same ho
62、me? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success.According to the study，if the cat is adopted before the dog，and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats，a year
63、 for dogs)，it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However，it wasnt all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes，while aggressi
64、on and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.For example，when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression，while a dog doing the same signals submission (服从).In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully，resea
65、rchers observed a surprising behavior.They are learning how to talk each others language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”， and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn how to read ea
66、ch others body signals，suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected.Once familiar with each others presence and body language，cats and dogs can play together，greet each other nose to nose，and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bow
67、l and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets to people who dont get along，including neighbors，colleagues at work，and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along，surely people have a good chance.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，狗
68、和猫通过相互学习和理解彼此的语言是可以和平相处的。其实人类也可以如此。8.Which below is closest in meaning to the word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1?A.Smoothly. B.Briefly.C.Quickly. D.Early.答案A词义猜测题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，被采访的家庭中有三分之二的家庭说他们的猫和狗能建立良好的关系。get along swimmingly 和该句中的“a positive relationship”表达的意思相同；据此可以判断，画线词意为“顺利地，顺顺当当地”，故A项正确。9.When
69、 are some cats and dogs likely to fight with each other?A.They are introduced at an early age.B.They are cold to each other.C.They misunderstand each others signals.D.They stare at each other.答案C细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第二句“One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.”可知，
70、猫和狗打架的原因可能是它们的有些肢体语言表达的意思相反，故C项正确。10.It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _.A.are less different than we thoughtB.have common interestsC.are less intelligent than we expectedD.have a common body language答案A细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“They can learn how to read each others body signals，suggesting th
71、at the two may have more in common than we previously suspected.”可知，猫和狗可以互相学习肢体语言，它们比我们预料的有更多的相同之处，故A项正确。11.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A.To live in peace with animals.B.To live in harmony.C.To know more about animals.D.To learn body signals.答案B推理判断题。根据第五段“The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets.surely people have a good chance.”可推出人与人之间也可以和谐相处，故B项正确。
