1、2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高二英语分值：150分 时间：120分钟注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doin
2、g?A. Working B. Jogging C. Drinking2. What made the man so worried?A. The exam B. The paper C. His teacher3. How long will the man stay in France?A. Five weeks B. Three weeks C. Two weeks4. What was wrong with Jack?A. He had a fever B. He was in hospital C. He was late for work5. Why was the man lat
3、e for work?A. He was in an accident B. His car was being repairedC. He couldnt get his car going第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段 材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many most beautiful subways are there
4、 on the earth?A. Nine B. Nineteen C. Eight7. When did the woman go to Shanghai?A. Two days ago B. Last week C. Last month听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. the boss didnt leave that night.B. the speakers enjoyed themselves at the party.C. the man regretted having invited h
5、is wifes boss.9. What is the boss like?A. Nice B. Impolite C. Shy听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. What does the man want to sell?A. Furniture B. Garden supplies C. An apartment11. Why does the man want to sell his belongings?A. He needs money. B. He is moving. C. He likes new things.12. How is the man going
6、to pay?A. By check B. In cash C. By credit card听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Whats the relationship between Mary and John?A. Classmates B. Mother and son C. Brother and sister14. What is John doing?A. Putting his shoes on. B. Making a telephone call. C. Getting ready to go to school.15. How does John go t
7、o school?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By bike16. How many people are there in Marys family?A. Three B. At least five C. No more than four听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How can people avoid forgetting things according to the speaker?A. By keeping a diary B. By making a schedule C. By being reminded by others18. Wh
8、at does “a master schedule” mean?A. A schedule made for ourselves. B. A schedule made for your boss. C. A schedule with all important things and the time to use.19. How many different schedules are mentioned?A. One B. Two C. Three20. What can you use your daily schedule to do?A. Plan time well B. Ac
9、hieve short-term goals C. Achieve long-tern goals二、阅读理解AHave you ever wondered when people will make up their minds to become friends? Dr. Leon answered the question in his book, “During their first four minutes together! Whenever you meet someone in a social situation, remember to focus your undivi
10、ded attention on him for four minutes. That would change a lot of peoples whole lives.”When you are introduced to new people, you are supposed to appear friendly and self-confident to attract them. Generally speaking, “You like those who like you.” On the other hand, its unwise to make others think
11、you are too sure of yourself.You may not sure about such advice, saying, “But In reality, Im not either friendly or self-confident. Thats not my nature. Wouldnt it be dishonest for me to behave that way?” For that question, Dr. Leon would tell you that a little practice can help you feel comfortable
12、 about changing your social habits. You will get used to any changes you choose to make in your personality(性格). “Its like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first, but it goes much better than the old.”However, you may still wonder if its dishonest to give the appearance of friendly
13、 and self-confidence while you dont actually feel that way. Perhaps, but according to Dr. Leon, “Entire honesty” is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of two strangers being introduced to each other. There is a time for a certain amount of play-acting m
14、ay be the best choice for the first few minutes of contacting a stranger. That is not a suitable time to complain about ones health or to mention shortcomings you find in other people. It is not the right time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.The author also makes it clear
15、 that that interpersonal(人际的) relations need to be regarded as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how you get along with other people. That is at least as important as how much you know.1Introduced to a n
16、ew person, you are supposed to _.A. be sure of yourself without caring about the others feelingsB. be honest and always tell the whole truth even if it hurtsC. look friendly and confident at least for the first few minutesD. directly point out faults you find in the other person2The author will prob
17、ably agree that interpersonal relations _.A. should be treated as a required course in schoolsB. are more important than other courses in schoolC. play an equal part as other courses in some schoolsD. are the only secrets to lead you to success in life3The underlined word “play-acting” in Para 4 mea
18、ns _.A. being totally honest B. being a little dishonestC. acting out what one feels D. acting a role in a play4 The best title for the passage could be _.A. The Key to Success B. Best Ways to Make FriendsC. Personal Relations D. The First Four MinutesB An English traveler found himself in Norway wi
19、th only enough money to buy the ticket for him to go back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinn
20、ertime came, he didnt go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well. The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He g
21、ot ready for the quarrel (争执). Bring me the bill, he said. The bill, sir? said the waiter in surprise. There isnt any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket, said the waiter.5The story happened _.A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to EnglandC. in Norway D. on a shi
22、p from England to Norway6The traveler didnt go to the dinning room first because _.A. he had no money B. he didnt feel very wellC. he didnt want to eat anything D. he didnt hear the sound of the bell7The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _。A. his friend had given him some mo
23、neyB. the waiter had asked him to change his mind C. he learned that there was no bill on the ship D. he was too hungry.8After the traveler finished eating, _.A. he had a quarrel with waiter over the bill B. he drank a lot C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change (零钱) D. he came to know that t
24、ravelers on the ship had free mealsC There is an interesting, but at the same time a sad phenomenon now: there is a rise in the number of singers and bands that have little to do with good musicMany singers or bands know little about what good music meansWhat is the cause of this rise?Most of these
25、singers have taken music as a “job” because it is a good source of making moneyAnd if you have a good appearance and also expensive clothes to show off at your concerts or at different appearances in public, then your voice is not as important as it should beThe public will prefer to admire more the
26、 most interesting parts of your body, whether you are a girl or a boyThey will even forget about the fact that you are there to show your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high levelTherefore, we can see many young girls on TV who look very good but who have n
27、othing to do with musicThey choose to wear very provocative（挑逗性的）clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to singing they are a complete mess and one doesnt need to have an ear for music to notice their lack of talentBut anyway, they have concerts and they enjoy travelling from one place to ano
28、therIt is the publics fault because they accept this and are pleased with this commercial musicPeople who enjoy this kind of music are generally young people while adults prefer listening to old good bandsHowever, the young generation should understand while appearance is important, it is less impor
29、tant than talent and a good voiceIf somebody has a great voice and wants to become a singer, he should take some special courses in this area, because they will help them improve singing abilities9The passage shows that many singers consider music as _Aan art serving the public Ba good way of making
30、 moneyCa way of living fully Da fashionable lifestyle10From the passage we can learn that _Aappearance is the most important thing in the world of musicBall people who have received training in singing can become famousCadults should help young people improve their abilitiesDa singers talent and voi
31、ce are the most important factors11What do you think is the authors attitude towards the rising number of new singers and bands?ACritical BSupportive CTolerant DWorried12What kind of article does this passage belong to?Aentertainment Bsport Ccomment DStoryDThe Gold Coast Wax(蜡)Museum is one of the G
32、old Coasts longest running attractions. Its a collection of famous figures. Its Australias largest museum of its kind, featuring more than 110 life-size copies of wax figures of British and Australian HistoryThe Wax Museum is visited by many thousands of the people each year who are amazed at the am
33、azing realism of the life-size figures in real costumes. This is your invitation to wander through at your leisure and meet many important and famous peoples figures on Queenslands Gold CoastCome face to face with such famous people as Michael Jackson, President Barack Obama，Past President John F. K
34、ennedy, King Husseins Royal Family members, and many others whose lives have all left an unforgettable mark on our world. Information cards are located alongside each figure, helping visitors know them wellThe old Coast Wax Museum contains figures which have been crafted by leading local and oversea
35、s sculptors to international standards equal in quality to the worlds best, as seen in Europe, the United Kingdom, and USA. The detail in the figures is amazing and includes hair applied one strand(线)at a time, requiring many working hours for one hand and the eyes so real that they seem to follow t
36、he viewer aroundPriceChild (13 yrs): freeChild (3-12 yrs): $22.00Adult: $29.00Open hoursOpen 7 days a week, 10 am to 10 pmClosed Christmas Day (25 Dec.) and Anzac Day (25 Apr.)LocationFerny Ave, Surfers Paradise (Gold Coast) QLDHow to get thereYou can choose any of the Gold Coast airport transfers,
37、car rentals, shuttles and private transfers tofrom your hotelNotice to visitorsAll carried items including food and drinks will be inspected upon entryCoats, umbrellas, etc. should be left in the checkrooms (行李寄存处) (max size 404050 cm and max weight 8 kg).The checkroom is to the left of the Main ent
38、rance (1.50 per item)When maximum checkrooms capacity is reached the Museum cannot accept any more itemsBring your sense of adventure and your camera with you and see something exciting and quite uniqueFor further information, please click here to see more about gold coast wax-museumcontact Us Page1
39、3. According to the passage, visitors can_ .A. visit the Gold Coast Wax Museum anytimeB. enjoy some world-class vivid wax works in the Gold Coast Wax MuseumC. see many members of the Royal Family in person in the Gold Coast Wax MuseumD. meet many leading local and international sculptors in the Gold
40、 Coast Wax Museum14. If a couple and their 10-year-old son want to visit the Gold Coast Wax Museum, they may pay_.A. $58 B. $68 C. $80 D. $8715. When people come to visit this exhibition, they_.A. should have all their carried items checked at the entranceB. can leave their carried items in the chec
41、krooms free of chargeC. can take all their carried items with them without inspectionD. should leave all their carried items in the checkrooms upon entry三、信息匹配第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a
42、box with items I recognized from my dads office. When he told me that he was laid off, I thought he was joking. Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker. He has prided himself on his career. 16 I guess I had taken his work for gran
43、ted. 17 For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs. 18 He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to
44、spend less. I gave up my spending money, which wasnt much. I also found a part-time job. 19 He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it. One evening I asked if he needed help. “Only if it doesnt affect school,”
45、 he said. I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. 20 The terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B. I can ask for help and take risks. Wha
46、t I have learned from my dads understanding of business and his work ethic（信条）are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn. And they will be my principles for success. A. Providing for our family has been his joy. B. I made every effort to solve his problems. C. I began to notice how losi
47、ng his job had affected him. D. My fathers unemployment created many changes in our lives.E. After months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction.F. His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career. G. I always knew he was a hard worker, but
48、 watching him in action influenced me a lot. 四、完形填空If you are a modern art lover, you should be sure to drop by the Saatchi Gallery during your visit to London. The original gallery was 21 by Charles Saatchi, a British art collector 22 for founding the Saatchi and Saatchi advertising agency with his
49、 brother. It moved from its old 23 in St. Johns Wood to its new home in County Hall near the Thames in the spring of 2003.Anyone who has heard 24 in the past of the often shocking but always inspiring works on 25 at the Saatchi Gallery will not be 26 when visiting the gallerys new location. Along wi
50、th the 27 of new British artists, the gallery still 28 the works of Damien Hirst, the Chapman brothers, and Tracy Emin in its permanent 29 .Of the artworks, one can see in the Saatchi Gallery, Hirsts works are probably the most 30 . Hirsts work first made headlines in the early 1990s when he 31 art
51、from dead animals.Along with Hirst, the Chapman brothers, Dinos and Jake, also 32 a certain amount of their fame to the Saatchi Gallery. It was through Saatchi 33 these two brothers came to public attention. At the gallery, visitors can see the brothers vision of Hell, made from 30, 000 plastic toy
52、soldiers.Another artist featured at the gallery who has grabbed 34 with her art is Tracy Emin. In 1998, Emin gave 35 to argument when she sold her messy, unmade bed to Saatchi as a work of art 36 My Bed at 150, 000.Are any of these works really art? That is a question you will have to answer for 37
53、when you visit the Saatchi Gallery. Charles Saatchi himself says, “I dont have any ground rules for 38 art. Sometimes you look and dont feel very 39 with it，but that doesnt tell you very much. It doesnt 40 reveal much about the quality of the work.”21. A. repaired B. opened C. built D. rented22. A.
54、keen B. suitable C. eager D. famous23. A. location B. history C. city D. society24. A. concerts B. reports C. rumors D. advice25. A. store B. board C. display D. sale26. A. addicted B. interested C. disappointed D. worried27. A. business B. story C. exhibits D. tradition28. A. produces B. publishes
55、C. revises D. includes29. A. collection B. station C. memory D. basement30. A. ready-made B. well-known C. well-prepared D. easy-going31. A. copied B. created C. invented D. discovered32. A. devote B. suggest C. bring D. owe33. A. when B. why C. that D. while34. A. headlines B. position C. advantage
56、s D. occupations35. A. way B. rise C. anxiety D. hope36. A. adapted B. written C. referred D. titled37. A. yourself B. it C. them D. one38. A. praising B. judging C. appreciating D. studying39. A. surprised B. confused C. comfortable D. acceptable40. A. necessarily B. exactly C. completely D. likely
57、第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）五、语法填空 Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the worlds great cities are located on rivers, and almost 41_ country has at least one river 42_(flow) through it that plays 43_ important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history,
58、people 44_ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. 45_transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation （消遣，娱乐活动）for the people 46_ live along their banks.However, l
59、arge cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 47_ size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes 48_ (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People come to kwon the 49_ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean
60、 50_ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.六、短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 John, a little boy living next door to me, liked fast food very mu
61、ch. His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him eat fast food. Thats because John became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mothers advices. Recently, the doctor warned him
62、 never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination. Her parents came to realize what a terribly mistake they had made. Now Johns mother often comes to ask my mother for advice in how to make healthy food.七、写作假设你是李华。时下,你校不少学生带手机上学。为此,你班组织了一次班会，讨论中学生上学是否有必要带手机。请你给英语笔友Tom写封信
63、，根据下表提供的信息，客观地介绍讨论的情况。可结合你校实际进行适当发挥，并发表自己的看法。一些同学认为一些同学认为你的观点方便；时尚。中学生自控能力差；玩手机浪费时间。（请你实话实说）注意：正确使用英文书信的基本格式。词数：120左右。Dear Tom, Recently weve had a class meeting to discuss whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. Yours truly, Li Hua 参考答案 听力 15 BBACC 610 A
64、CCBA 1115 BBCCB 16-20 BBCCA阅读理解1C 2A 3B 4D【解析】试题分析: 本文提出什么时候才会下定决心与陌生人成为朋友，在最后的几分钟内，会决定许多的人的生活，需要练习与人相处是非常重要，学校应该有相应的课程，完全的诚实对于社交来说不是是有好处的1C 细节理解题。根据第二段提到When you are introduced to new people, you are supposed to appear friendly and self-confident to attract them当你被介绍给一个新人时，你肯定表现的友好和自信来吸引他们，故选C项。2A
65、细节理解题。根据最后一段提到The author also makes it clear that that interpersonal(人际的) relations need to be regarded as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics作者明确提出，人际关系需要被当作一门要求的课程在每个学校中开展，故选A项。3B 词意猜测。根据倒数第二段提到according to Dr. Leon, “Entire honesty” is not always good f
66、or social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of two strangers being introduced to each other. There is a time for a certain amount of play-acting may be the best choice for the first few minutes of contacting a stranger.根据Leon教授所说的，完全的诚实对社交来说没有好处，尤其是在刚一认识的时候，这时，与陌生人打交道时，不诚实是最好的选择
67、，故选B项。4D 主旨标题。本文提出什么时候才会下定决心与陌生人成为朋友，在最后 的几分钟内，会决定许多的人的生活，需要练习与人相处是非常重要，学校应该有相应的课程，完全的诚实对于社交来说不是是有好处的，故选D项。考点：日常生活类阅读。 5B6A7D8D【解析】试题分析：文章大意：一位英国旅行者，由于所剩无几，打算在在返乡的轮船上省吃节用，然而却意外发现，其实不需要这么苦自己的胃。5B推理判断题。根据第一段第一、三句话“An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for
68、 him to go back home. ”“So he bought a ticket and got on the ship.”和文章最后，那个服务员所说的话There isnt any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket, said the waiter. 可以明确地推断出这个故事发生在从Norway到England的轮船上。6A细节推理题。通过文章的前两句话“An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough m
69、oney to buy the ticket for him to go back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. ”我们可以知道，主人公在开始时不去餐厅，并不是身体不舒服，而是没钱。7D细节信息题。根据第二段第二句话“But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and
70、ate everything the waiter put in front of him. ”（sothat“如此以至于”）可知，他太饿了以至于不管不顾地先吃了再说。8D细节信息题。由文章的最后一段，我们可知，在他吃过饭后，他本认为会有一场争执等着他，但服务员告诉他，船票的费用里已经包括了用餐的费用。考点：考查记叙文阅读 9B10D11A12A【解析】试题分析：现在有这样一个即有趣又可悲的现象：乐队和歌唱家的数量在增加，而好音乐的数量在减少，本文就阐述了其中背后的原因。9B 考查细节理解。根据原文内容Most of these singers have taken music as a “j
71、ob” because it is a good source of making money.可以直接选择出B项。10D 考查细节理解。根据原文However, the young generation should understand while appearance is important, it is less important than talent and a good voice可以选出D项。11A 考查作者的写作态度和意图。根据原文It is the publics fault because they accept this and are pleased with t
72、his commercial music可以看出作者的态度和观点。12A 考查推理判断。本文就音乐当前的状况阐述了观点，音乐属于娱乐内容，所以选择A项。考点：考查应用文阅读。 13B14C15A【解析】试题分析:本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的 The Gold Wax(蜡像) Museum，具体叙述了这个蜡像馆里的具体蜡像人物以及开放关闭的时间，价格等等信息。13B事实细节题。根据第4段1,2行The Gold Coast Wax Museum contains figures which have been made by leading local and overseas sculptors
73、to international standards, equal in quality to the worlds best, as seen in Europe, the United Kingdom, and U. S. A.可知在这里有世界标准的蜡像可以欣赏，故选B。14C事实细节题。根据Price部分中的Child (3-12 yrs): $22.00 Adult: $29.00可知两个大人和一个孩子的家庭票是22+29+29=80元，故选C。15A事实细节题。根据短文All carried items including food and drinks will be inspec
74、ted upon entry可知旅客所带的所有行李都要在门口接受检查，故选A。考点：考查广告布告类短文阅读 16B17D18A19B20C21C22C23D24A25B26B27D28C29A30B31D32A33B34C35A【解析】试题分析：文章主要是介绍了一个画廊。在这个画廊里面有许多许多很著名的画和一些非常有名的画家的一些作品。同样，有很多的画家的作品是通过这个画廊而获得了巨大的成功而为人所知的。16B考查动词辨析。A.修理；纠正。B.打开；开张。C.建造；建立。D.租用。前文提到了画廊名称叫做the Saatchi Gallery所以按照推理，这个画廊应该是由Saatchi 开的。所
75、以答案选B。17D考查形容词辨析。A.厉害的；强烈的。B.合适的。C.渴望的；热切的。D.著名的。根据上下文，本句要表示的意思应该是这个艺术收藏家是建立了那个广告公司而著名的。所以答案选D。18A考查名词辨析。A.位置；场所，定位。B.历史。C.城市。D.社会。前文有一个move from ，后面说到了its new home说明了这个画廊的地址变了。所以答案选A。19B考查名词辨析。A.音乐会。B.报告；传闻。C.传闻；流言。D.建议。后面多次提到了headline说明了人们是听到了对这个画廊的报道。答案选B。20C考查名词辨析。A.商店。B.板子；夹板；董事会。C.展览；陈列品。D.出卖；
76、卖。根据上下文的inspiring works on和at the Saatchi Gallery说明了空白处应该是表示展出在画廊的作品，答案选C。21C考查形容词辨析。A.上瘾的.B.有趣的；有意思的。C.失望的；失落的。D.着急的。前文提到了那些作品都是inspiring，所以就不会让观众失望，答案选C。22C考查名词辨析。A.商务；生意。B.故事。C.展览；展品。D.传统；惯例。后文提到了of new British artists再根据选项意思判断，本空应该的是要表达新英国艺术家的作品展览。答案选C。23D考查动词辨析。A.生产；制造。B.出版；发行。C.修正；修订。D.包涵；包括，计
77、入。前文提到了the gallery 后文又提到了一系列的艺术家Damien Hirst, the Chapman brothers, and Tracy Emin所以他们之间应该是一个包含关系。答案选D。24A考查名词辨析。A.收藏B.站；地位身份C.回忆；记忆。D.地下室；底部。前文提到了画廊的主人是一名收藏家，而后文提到了他的画廊里有很多大艺术家的作品。所以根据选项意思，答案选A。25B考查形容词辨析。A.现成的；做好的。B.著名的。C.准备好的。D.易相处的。后文提到了Hirsts work first made headlines他的作品登上了头条，说明他的作品很著名。答案选B。26
78、B考查动词辨析。A.复制；抄袭。B.创造。C.发明。D.发现。后文提到了他的art from dead animals，根据选项意思，应该是表示他创作的艺术作品是来自于死亡的动物。答案选B。27D考查动词辨析。A. 把奉献（给），把专用（于）；奉献B.建议。C.带来；引起；促使。D.欠债；感激；归功于。后文提到了It was through Saatchi these two brothers came to public attention.说明了前面的几个艺术家是通过这个画廊自己的作品才为人所知。所以他们的名誉是归功于这个画廊的。答案选D。28C考查关系词辨析。前面的it was去掉句子还
79、是完整的。说明本句是一个强调句。答案选C。29A考查名词辨析。A.大字标题；新闻提要。B.位置；方位；态度。C.优势。D.职业。前面提到了另外一个艺术家也是这样的，而前文提到了first made headlines所以本空应该是对应的。答案选B。30B考查名词辨析。A.方法；道路。B.增加；兴起。C.焦虑；忧虑。D.希望。后文提到了argument，give rise to意思是引起；导致。所以答案选B。31D考查动词辨析。A.适应；编写；改编。B.书写。C.提到；针对；归因于。D.加标题；授予称号。后文有一个斜体my bed 说明这个作品的名称就叫my bed。答案选D。32A考查代词辨析
80、。A.你自己。B.它。C.他们。D.一个；某人。根据上下文的意思，应该是得你自己去那个画廊看过之后才能够得出答案。所以根据上下文判断，答案选A。33B考查动词辨析。A.赞扬；称赞。B.评判；评估。C.感激；感动。D.学习。后文提到Sometimes you look and dont feel very with itbut that doesnt tell you very much说明了你可能会对那个作品有一些不同的看法，也就是说是没有一个固定的规则来评判作品的。答案选B。34C考查形容词辨析。A.惊奇的；惊讶的。B.疑惑的。C.舒服的。D.可接受的；合适的。后文提到了but that d
81、oesnt tell you very much说明了你的感觉可能并不能揭示那个作品的价值。根据选项意思，答案选C。35A考查副词辨析。A.有必要地，必然地。B.确切地。C.完全地；完整地。D.可能；大概。根据上下文，是想表示你的感觉并不能必然地揭示作品的价值。答案选A。考点：考查介绍说明性短文填空。 36A37D38C39E40G【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述的是父亲失业以后家庭生活的变化，以及父亲自身所产生的变化。同时父亲对我的人生也产生了很大的影响。36A 推理题。父亲作为家里的掉顶梁柱，养活家人是他的职责所在，我也把这一点当成理所当然的事情。根据上下文说明A项正确。37D 推理题。根据
82、下面两句For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school.可知本段描述的是父亲失业以后的家庭生活的变化。故D项符合上下文。38C 推理题。根据下面三句He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my spending mone
83、y, which wasnt much. I also found a part-time job. 可知都是在描述失业以后，父亲身上的变化，也就是说失业对爸爸的影响。故C项符合上下文。39E 根据下一句He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business.可知父亲开始自己做生意，不想在做员工而悲哀别人所解雇。故E项正确。40G 推理题。根据接下来的两句The terrible experience for our family taught me ho
84、w to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B.可知父亲失业的经历对我也产生了很大的影响。故G项符合上下文。故G正确。考点：考察故事类短文 41every / each42flowing43an44have used45Besides46who47in48polluted49importance50if【解析】试题分析：水资源对人而言是十分重要的，人们用水浇灌、洗衣做饭、甚至娱乐，我们应该保持水资源的清洁。41every / each
85、考查副词。几乎每个国家都至少有一条河流，用every / each 。42flowing考查非谓语动词。有谓语has了，此时动词要用非谓语形式，与主语之间是主动关系，用flowing。43an 考查冠词。An important part一个重要的部分，用an 。44have used考查动词的时态。自从世界开始，人们就已经在交通方面使用水了，用have used。45Besides 考查连词。除了把水用于交通，我们还用水浇灌、娱乐等，用Besides 。46who考查关系词。先行词是people用who引导从句，用who。47in 考查介词。Grow in size体积增大，用in 。48p
86、olluted考查动词。主语与动词之间是被动关系，用polluted。49importance考查名词。The importance of doing sth做某事的重要性，用importance。50if考查连词。如果他们想享受自然资源带来的好处，那么人类就应该保持河流的清洁，用if。考点：考查连词、动词、关系词、冠词、名词、副词等改错【小题1】was改成were【小题2】去掉a【小题3】him后面加to【小题4】because改成why 【小题5】and改成but【小题6】advices改成advice【小题7】has改成had【小题8】Her改成His【小题9】terribly改成ter
87、rible【小题10】in改成on/about【解析】试题分析：文章介绍了作者的邻居孩子，因为父母忙经常吃快餐，变得胖，作者的妈妈告诉他们这是不健康的，但是他们不理会，直到医生警告他们孩子不能吃快餐了，他们才重视。【小题1】他的父母很忙没时间做饭给他吃。主语是his parents，所以谓语用复数：was改成were【小题2】a little“有一点”，little“几乎没有”【小题3】他们经常带他去吃快餐：take sb to do something 表示带某人去做什么him后面加to【小题4】这就是他为什么会超重。That is because这就是因为，改成That is why 这就
88、是为什么【小题5】我妈妈经常告诉他们太多的快餐是有害的，但是他们忽略妈妈的建议。这两句话是转折关系：and改成but【小题6】advices是不可数名词：改成advice【小题7】在可怜的男孩做了一次体检后，医生警告他不要再吃快餐了。从warned可知这里是一般过去式，has改成had【小题8】他的父母意识到他们犯了严重的错误。这里代替the boy用His【小题9】修饰名词“mistake”用形容词，terribly改成terrible【小题10】现在约翰的妈妈经常问我妈妈关于怎么做健康食品的建议。Advice和on/about搭配作文Dear Tom, Recently weve had
89、a class meeting to discuss whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.Some of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and friends if they have a mobile phone. And whats more, its a fashion.However, others thi
90、nk that middle school students are not old enough to control themselves. It is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone. And its easy to cause the students to vie(攀比，竞争) with each other. If necessary, they can make phone calls by using public phones
91、on the campus.In my opinion, as middle school students we should put all of our heart into our studies though following the fashion is understandable. What do you think of it?With best wishes,Yours truly,Li Hua 【解析】这篇作文是以写信的形式，注意其格式，认真审题，知道要点内容，把要点加以整理，用适当的句型进行概括；概括时可以主要用简单句，也可以适当用复杂句，但要确保复杂句使用正确；切记要点要全，不要遗漏；注意语法正确，单词拼写正确，字体干净。