1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2015海南省文昌市高考英语完形填空暑假练习（7）及答案完形填空-ADo you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You cant 5 the sun for more
2、than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .Near the North Pole trees cant grow, for it is too 9 th
3、ere. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and cant 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.名师点评本文介绍了爱斯基摩人的生活情况：爱斯基摩人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。(B)1. A. wor
4、k B. life C. holiday D. families【解析】B。根据下文得知这里介绍的是爱斯基摩人的生活（life）。(B)2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years 【解析】B。根据winter和summer判断。(B)3. A. not B. or C. and D. as【解析】B。no.or.表示对两者否定。(C)4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold 【解析】C。由后一句话可推断答案。冬夜很长，几乎看不到太阳，也就是没有白天，这正是北极的气候特征。(A)5. A. see B. watch C.
5、look D. look at【解析】A。see表示“看”的结果，watch和look都表示“看”的动作。(D)6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down 【解析】D。夏天白昼长，几乎没有夜晚，太阳从不下山，所以选 go down。(C)7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool 【解析】C。他们要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御严寒。(D)8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes 【解析】D。这里是指用动物皮来做衣服鞋帽。(A)9. A. cold B. hot C. dry
6、 D. wet 【解析】A。北极很冷。(D)10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to 【解析】D。表示客观原因使他们不得不用特殊的材料来建房。(A)11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on 【解析】A。表示在外面遇到风暴时。(A)12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in 【解析】A。由于风暴而回不了家。(B)13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break 【解析】B。用雪造房是因为遇到风暴回不了家，风暴过后自然要离开雪房子了
7、。(A)14. A. overB. coming C. going D. hard 【解析】A。be over表示结束。(C)15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky【解析】C。这种恶劣的气候条件下，生活是很艰难困苦的，故选hard。【福建省2014模拟】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Having lived in China for about five years, I am totally used to
8、 daily life here. Adapting to a 36 society and culture is something to be satisfied with, is it not? Usually it would be. 37 ,it makes writing a column about my impressions of China a lot more 38 . Luckily for me, two friends from my country, Ireland, came to 39 me during the summer. It was their fi
9、rst time in China, and it was through their eyes that I rediscovered the 40 0f experiencing a foreign culture for the first time again. It was then that 41 0f my first month in China came flooding _42 to me. During my first week as an English teacher in China, I was 43 to a student party. Having onl
10、y recently graduated from university myself, I 44 very much enjoyed student parties, and 45 accepted the invitation. On the evening of the party I was 46 to a classroom building by two students. I was led to a room and entered, 47 to see people dancing, drinking, eating and chatting. Instead, I foun
11、d myself 48 a big room of about two hundred students clapping hands for me. I was 49 a microphone and asked to speak. About what? I asked with a fright. 50 , came the reply! After I 51 my stage fright, I found that it really didnt 52 what I talked about. My audience were happy to have the opportunit
12、y to listen to a( n) 53 English speaker. They simply wanted to practice their English. 54 the politeness and warmth of Chinese students, I overcame my 55 0f speaking in public and became more self-confident. Most importantly, I met dozens of fine people and made lots of excellent friends.36. A. diff
13、erent B. secure C. complete D. stable37. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise38. A. significant B. complex C. excellent D. difficult39. A. consult B. inform C. interview D. visit40. A. trouble B. pleasure C. puzzle D. pain41. A. celebrations B. memories C. ceremonies D. possessions42. A. ou
14、t B. down C. back D. forward43. A. invited B. attracted C. accepted D. introduced44. A. then B. even C. again D. still45. A. curiously B. anxiously C. gladly D. crazily46. A. pushed B. rushed C. followed D. accompanied47. A. hesitating B. waiting C. expecting D. deciding48. A. facing B. leaving C. w
15、atching D. owning49. A. shown B. handed C. lent D. returned50. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything51. A. turned over B. set off C. got over D. showed off52. A. occur B. matter C. work D. bother53. A. native B. fluent C. efficient D. local54. A. Aside from B. Thanks to C. Regardless of
16、D. Rather than55. A. fear B. anger C. emotion D. impact【参考答案】3655、ACDDB BCADC DCABD CBABA说明文型完形填空 (一)Almost everyone around us uses a phone. Phones provide a simple and efficient means to conduct work or _1_ social arrangements from day to day.Several times in course of a work day, you may be _2_ by
17、 phone with colleagues, students, lab assistants, secretaries or others on _3_ matters. If you want an appointment with your department head, you would _4_ call him and arrange a time with him. If you were unable to _5_ your appointment, or if you found you had to be late for it, you would phone and
18、 change the _6_. In this way, no one _7_ time waiting for someone who is not coming. If you want to buy something, you would “let your _8_ do the walking”. That is, you call _9_ to make sure the store has what you need. If it is an expensive item, you might call several stores to _10_ prices. If you
19、 want to take a train or plane, after finding out _11_ and prices, you can call to make a _12_； if you want to shop for clothes after work, you might call to ask how late the store is open _13_ you travel all the way there.Phones are easily _14_. In streets, you can see public phones in which you _1
20、5_ coins to make a call. Phones have _16_ answering services; if you are not at home or in the office, or dont wish to be _17_， you switch on a machine, which will answer the call for you. A prerecorded _18_ will say to the caller, “Im _19_. Im not in at the moment. Please leave your name and number
21、 and I will call you back as _20_ as possible.” Its more efficient to leave ones name and number than to waste their time calling again and again.1. Ahandle BattendCoffer Dmatch2. Aconveyed BconsultedCinterrupted Dadvised3. Aprivate BselfrelatedCpublic Dworkrelated4. Acarefully BfinallyCnormally Dse
22、cretly5. Amake BkeepCbreak Dremember6. Amind BsubjectCplan Didea7. Aarranges BtakesCkills Dwastes8. Afingers BfeetChead Dlegs9. Aoff BinCout Dahead10. Abargain BcompareCpay Dcut11. Adestination BrouteCschedule Dcourse12. Areservation BchoiceCdecision Dstudy13. Auntil BunlessCafter Dbefore14. Aaccess
23、ible BacceptableCportable Dsuitable15. Adeliver BfeedCchange Duse16. Aproper BartificialCautomatic Dfree17. Aworried BupsetCdisturbed Dwoken18. Aspeech BmessageCnotice Ddialogue19. Aglad BafraidCregretful Dsorry20. Asoon BquicklyCmuch Dlong(一)【要点综述】你想和你的上司预约见面的时间吗？你想预订机票、火车票吗？拿起你的电话吧，它会让你方便快捷地完成这些任务
24、。如果你不在家或办公室，如果你不想接电话，它还可以帮你自动接听。这些都是电话带给我们的方便。1Ahandle处理；attend出席，参加；offer提供；match匹配。2B在日常工作中经常会有同事、学生等通过电话向你咨询与工作相关的事情。convey表达；consult请教，咨询；interrupt打扰，打断；advise建议。3Dprivate私人的； selfrelated与自我相关的；public 公众的；workrelated与工作相关的。第一段提到使用电话开展工作，因此这里是咨询与工作相关的事情。4C正常情况下，如果你要和你的部门领导预约，你会打电话与他协商一个时间。careful
25、ly认真地；finally最后；normally正常地；secretly秘密地。5B由下文可知，如果你不能赴约或者迟到的话，你可以电话告知并改变计划。6C7D别人就不会浪费时间等待一个不来的人。waste time (in) doing sth浪费时间做某事。8Afinger手指；foot脚；head头；leg腿。由下文可知，用电话购物可以让你的手指替你跑腿。9D提前打电话确认商店是否有你要买的东西。10Bbargain讨价还价；compare比较；pay付款；cut切割。给几家商店打电话比较一下价格。11C如果你要乘飞机或火车，查明时刻表和价格后，你就可以打电话订票了。destination
26、目的地；route路线；schedule时刻表；course课程，过程。12Areservation 预订；choice选择； decision决定； study研究。打电话预订机票或车票。13D在你到达之前，通过电话问一下商店营业到多晚。14A由下文可知，电话到处都有。accessible易接近的，可利用的；acceptable可接受的；portable轻便的；suitable适合的。15Bdeliver 递送；feed 注入；change兑换；use使用。往公共电话投入硬币才能打电话。16C由下文和常识可知，电话有自动回复功能。proper合适的； artificial虚假的；automatic自动的；free自由的，免费的。17C如果你不想被打扰，那你就把机器打开替你自动回电话。disturb打扰，打断。18B机器将用事先录制好的留言自动回复电话。19D20A- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网