1、2015届高考英语一轮复习素能过关测试Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships Friendship外研版选修6一 、单项填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）Long time no see！The last time we met was at your wedding.Youre younger than I_.Ahave expected Bexpect Cexpected Dhad expected【2013辽宁】21. What do you think of the house?_ Its everything weve been looking fo
2、r.A. Perfect! B. Good idea! C. Not bad. D. So-so. ( 2014届济南市4月模拟，27)When are you leaving for Chicago?As soon as we _ the project.Aare completing BcompletedCwill complete Dcomplete【2013北京】23. Shakespeares play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been madeB. was madeC.
3、 has been madeD. would be made (2014安徽七校联考)It is difficult for children to change their eating habit later in life._，parents should encourage healthy eating from an early age.AOtherwiseBThereforeCBesidesDHowever ( 2014届南昌市二模，31)Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes, there is one point _ we
4、must insist on.Awhy BwhereChow Dthat (2014江西省六校联考)I wonder why you wont do it as_and its the third time you_so.AI told you；doBtold to；have doneCbe told；have doneDtold；do ( 2014届郑州市二模，25)Mo Yan has published dozens of novels, of _ some are very popular among Chinese readers, Red Sorghum, for example.
5、Athose BwhoseCwhom DwhichI prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.AthatBitCthisDoneIm afraid that your answer is not so good.Please look at the blackboard.Oh，I see.I _the answer if I had had more time.Amust get Bmust have got Cwould get Dwould have got二 、完形填空（本大题共1小
6、题，共30分）An international research team has discovered markings made by the ancestors of modern human beings more than one million years ago. The discovery is exciting 1it shows the shape of the feet and2method of the human ancestors.Professor Jack Harris led the researchers and students who3the marks
7、 during three years of digging. They found the4footprints near the village of Ileret in northern Kenya.Early humans made the5as they walked on volcanic ash and soil that turned to rock6. The team found two sets of prints in separate levels of7that are about one million five hundred thousand years ol
8、d.The scientists say the prints were left by one of8human ancestors: either Homo erectus or Homo ergaster. 9, the footprints look much like those you would find on a10coastline today. In their report, the team said the discovery11the oldest evidence of a foot structure that is 12the same as a modern
9、 humans.The prints show how the big toe of Homo erectus is close to the other toes. In earlier13, the big toe is separated widely from the other toesas in the foot14of apes. No Homo erectus foot bones have ever been found. This makes the well-preserved footprints especially15.Scientists have also le
10、arned how Homo erectus16from the prints. Researcher Matthew Bennett used laser technology to make digital 17of the footprints. These images18that Homo erectus walked by touching the ground first with the19of the foot and pushing off with the frontjust as we do. The researchers could20estimate the he
11、ight of the ancient individuals.1. A. whenB. butC. soD. because2. A. fishingB. walkingC. livingD. farming 3. A. uncoveredB. leftC. buriedD. studied 4. A. funnyB. strangeC. ancientD. large 5. A. footprintsB. picturesC. mapsD. lines 6. A. in timeB. over timeC. at timesD. on time 7. A. earthB. soilC. r
12、ockD. mud 8. A. manyB. fewC. severalD. two 9. A. FortunatelyB. HoweverC. SurprisinglyD. Still 10. A. longB. warmC. sandyD. wet 11. A. provesB. providesC. seeksD. suspects 12. A. mostlyB. partlyC. generallyD. scarcely 13. A. speciesB. periodC. yearsD. time 14. A. structureB. shapeC. lengthD. color 15
13、. A. interestingB. valuableC. clearD. deep 16. A. workedB. livedC. walkedD. hunted 17. A. analysisB. imagesC. mapsD. outlines 18. A. showB. requireC. imagineD. advise 19. A. frontB. middleC. backD. whole 20. A. evenB. ever C. alreadyD. gradually 三 、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30分）A（2014大纲卷）DMetro Pocket GuideMetr
14、orail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Ge
15、t one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of Service Open: 5 a.m MonFri 7a.m. SatSun. Close: midnight SunThur. 3a.m. FriSat. nights Last train
16、time vary. To avoid (避免) missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled cust
17、omers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, or SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disab
18、led customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tipsAvoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.
19、68. What should you know about farecard machines? A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. B. They are connected to change machines. C. They offer special service to the elderly. D. They make change for no more than $5. 69. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday? A. At midnight B. at
20、 3 a.m. C. at 5 a.m. D. at 7 p.m.70. What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It is convenient for old people B. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.71. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100C.
21、202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000BCRoger Federer and Serena Williams have been named as 2009 s world champions by the International Tennis Federation（ITF） after topping the year-end rankingsFederer, who wins the honour for the fifth time, completed a career Grand Slam（大满贯）at Roland Garros before winning h
22、is 15th Grand Slam ride at WimbledonAnd Williams won the Australian Open and Wimbledon, her llth major successThe pair will receive their awards at the annual 1TF world champions dinner in Paris in JuneFederer regained the world number one ranking from Rafael Nadal after his Paris victory and his Wi
23、mbledon win over Andy Roddick saw him surpass Pete Sampras haul of Grand Slam titlesHe was also runner - up at the Australian Open and the US Open and helped his country retain its Davis Cup world group status It is an honour for me to be named ITF world champion for a fifth timeIt was an incredible
24、 （不可思议的） year for me both on and off the court, said the 28 - year - old Swiss star whose wife Mirka gave birth to twin girls in JulyTo win my first Roland, Garros title, break the all - time Grand Slam record and regain the number one ranking is amazingIt means a lot to me to finish the year again
25、at the topWilliams takes the award for the first time since 2002As well as her Grand Slam wins, she won the season - ending WTA Championships in Dohasealing the top ranking in the last event of die yearShe also took the doubles year award with sister Venus after taking their career total to 10 Grand
26、 Slam titlesIn doing so, she joins Lindsay Davenport and Martina Hingis as the only players to become singles and doubles world champions in the same yearAmerican twins Bob and Mike Bryan were named as the men s doubles world champions for the sixth time in seven years66Whats the main idea of the te
27、xt?ARoger Federer got his fifth world championsBSerena Williams was named the ITF world championCRoger Federer won his first Roland Garros titleDWilliams & Federer were named 2009 s world champions67What does Federer mean by saying that it was an incredible year for him off the court?AHe made a lot
28、of money BHe regained the world NoOne rankingC His wife gave birth to twin girlsDHe got a Grand Slam title at Roland Garros68In which country might Roland Garros Open take place?AEnglandBAustralia CThe United StatesDFrance69The underlined words the award in Paragraph 9 possibly refer to _Athe WTA Ca
29、mpionship Bthe ITF world championCthe Australian Open title Dthe Wimbledon Open title70_ has never got both singles and doubles world champions in a yearASerena Williams BLindsay DavenportCVenus Williams DMartina HingisCA man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he ke
30、eps.One should always live in the best company，whether it is of books or of men. A good book may be among the best of friends.It is the most patient and cheerful of companions.It always receives us with the same kindness，amusing and instructing us in youth，and comforting us in age.Men often discover
31、 their similarity to each other by the common love they have for a book just as two people sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which both entertain for a third.There is an old proverb，“Love me，love my dog.” But there is more wisdom in this：“Love me，love my book.” The book is a truer and hi
32、gher bond (纽带) of union.Men can think，feel，and sympathize with each other through their favorite author.They_live_in_him_together，and_he_in_them.A good book is often the best container of a life preserving the best that life could think out，for the world of a mans life is，for the most part，the world
33、 of his thoughts.Thus the best books are treasures of good words and the golden thoughts，which become our steady companions and comforters.Books are by far the most lasting products of human effort.Temples and statues decay (腐朽)，but good books survive.Time is of no account with great thoughts，which
34、are as fresh today as when they first passed through their authors minds ages ago.The great and good do not die，even in this world.Preserved in books，their spirits walked abroad.The book is a living voice.It is an intellect (智者) to which one still listens.1The writer introduces the topic of the pass
35、age by_.Adescribing life experience of great writersBtelling his own story of reading good booksCpresenting the best thoughts in good booksDcomparing good books to good friends in life2What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?AReaders feel sympathy for the author.BReaders live together
36、with the author.CReaders and the author share the same feeling.DReaders are the authors companions and comforters.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWe can learn about the great and good through books.BThe most important part of a mans life is his treasures.CGood books help as
37、 to know about their authors friends.DBooks are often regarded as best containers in our life.4The passage mainly tells us that _.Aone should have some good friendsBone should read as many books as possibleCone should keep company with good booksDbooks are the most lasting products of human effort四
38、、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共30分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。In your English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. Youre asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.参考词汇：cactus 仙人掌（可数名词）一 、单项填空解析：考查动词时态。句意为：你现在比我原想的要年轻。expect这一动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。答案：C【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。根据后句“它正是我们在寻找的东西”，故选A
39、（太完美了）。答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：你们打算什么时候去芝加哥？我们一完成这个项目就去。as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故答案D正确。【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据此句标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。故选C。解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：因为孩子的饮食习惯在以后的生活中很难改变，所以父母应在孩子小的时候就鼓励健康的饮食。分析题干可知，句子前后为因果关系，所以选择B。答案：B答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：你有什么要对自己说的吗？是的，有一点是我们必须要坚持的。题干为定语从句，先行词point在定语从句中作宾语，
40、引导词用that。解析：考查省略和动词时态。句意为：我不明白你为什么不按照我告诉你的去做，你已经是第三次这样了。在时间、条件、方式、让步等状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且谓语动词是系动词be时，那么就可以把从句中的主语和系动词be一起省略。因此，第一空中，as引导的方式状语从句的完整形式为：as (you are) told to (do)；第二空中，在“It is the序数词timethat从句(that可省略)”句式中，that从句的谓语动词要用现在完成时。答案： B答案：D考查非限制性定语从句。句意为：莫言发表了很多小说，其中很多在中国读者中很受欢迎，比如红高粱。这是一个
41、非限制性定语从句，先行词是novels。故答案选D。解析：考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物；that指代the单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指；this作代词时没有类似的用法。答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。本题是由if引导的虚拟条件句。根据条件状语从句中谓语动词使用过去完成时可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的虚拟，所以主句的谓语动词应用“would have done”。答案：D二 、完形填空参考答案114.DBACABCDCCBCAABCBACA： 三 、阅读理解【考点】
42、考察广告应用类阅读【文章大意】本文是一则地铁使用指南，介绍了乘坐地铁以及Metrobus各方面要注意的信息，包括零钱，时间以及注意事项等等。（1） 【答案】D 【试题解析】细节题。根据Metrorail(地铁)部分第4行farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.可知换的零钱只有5美元。故D正确。（2） 【答案】B 【试题解析】本题原文里没有提供信息（可能是扫描版遗漏）（3） 【答案】B 【试题解析】推理题。根据Metrobus部分When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . wh
43、en paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25，可知使用smatTrip CARD支付，会比直接付钱省了$0.1，所以它对于用户来说是可以省钱的。故B正确。（4） 【答案】A 【试题解析】细节题。根据文章最后一行if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.可知如果丢了东西，可以拨打电话202-962-1195。故A正确。【长难句解析】Senior citizens and disabled cu
44、stomers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100【翻译】老年人和残疾人顾客可以通过拨打202-962-1100获得免费的关于如何使用Metrobus and Metrorail的指导说明。【解析】本句中介词on后面有一个“特殊疑问词+to do sth”做宾语的结构。在本句中how to use proper作为介词on的宾语。该结构还可以作为主语，宾语或者表语，定语等。 6670DCDBC语篇解读：本文是一篇优美的散文。一本好书就是最好
45、的朋友。好书是金玉良言和崇高思想的宝库。1解析：写作手法题。根据第一段内容和第二段第一句可知D项正确。答案：D2解析：句意理解题。根据“Men can think，feel，and sympathize with each other through their favorite author.”可知，画线句子的意思是人们与自己喜欢的作家有着相同的感受，故C项正确。答案：C3解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，A项正确。其他选项均与文章内容不符。答案：A4解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕书是人类的朋友展开描写，说明一个人应该和好书相伴，故C项正确。答案：C四 、书面表达One possible
46、 version： Looking at the picture, I can see two cactuses growing in a large area of desert. The mother cactus if holding an umbrella to protect the baby cactus from the baking sun. But against her good wish. the baby cactus is bending down and turning weak in the shade of the umbrella. This makes me
47、 think of what happens in our daily life. Like the mother cactus in the picture, parents are making every effort to create a comfortableenvironment for their children. But unfortunately, they have forgotten one important fact. No one can grove up without experiencing pain and difficulties. Too much protection from parents has a side effect on children. Just like the baby cactus in the picture, how can it grow up healthily without sunlight? So parents, please throw the umbrella away. Let children face whatever may lie ahead of them SO that they will be able to grow naturally.