1、第十六讲九年级 Units 12.单项填空1.2018山西改编Reading the firstof each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A. letterB. word C. sentenceD. text2.Practice speaking English as often as possible. Only this way can we learn English well.A. at B. by C. on D. without3.2018合肥蜀山区二测I
2、t takes us less time to go to Shanghai because theof trains has increased a lot.A. priceB. speedC. spaceD. service4.2018芜湖27中二模Could you tell me whats the meaning of the word?Im afraid you need toin a dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look around itD. look it up5.Jack won first prize in the c
3、ompetition. Yes. The news really quickly. Now everybody in our school has known it. A. spread B. left C. connected D. jumped6.2019预测How many eggs has that hen ? Nearly one hundred.A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain7.2018合肥包河区二测No hurry! Pleaseyour time.A. takeB. saveC. setD. value8.2018合肥50中三测awful weat
4、her we are having! Its raining again.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. What a9.2019预测Do you knowBeijing or not tomorrow?A. whether are they leaving for B. whether they are leaving forC. if they were leaving for D. if were they leaving for10.2019预测The boats take different routes, but they allin the same plac
5、e.A. give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up.完形填空2018湘西州改编Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their 1. This is a way of2. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another3to learn. Students can teach4. For example, if you cant rem
6、ember5when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look it up in your book to find the answer. Then, how to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is6. Read something you are interested in,7that you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever studen
7、t is usually8asking questions. The9is to answer the questions yourself. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you10doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study.1.A. parents B. relatives C. friends D. teachers2.A. thinking B. learning C. working D. exercis
8、ing3.A. plan B. skill C. wayD. result4.A. ourselves B. yourselves C. myself D. themselves5.A. anything B. nothing C. none D. both6.A. listening B. reading C. writing D. speaking7.A. or B. because C. but D. so8.A. afraid of B. sure of C. good at D. tired of9.A. four B. fourth C. three D. third10.A. r
9、emember B. practice C. loveD. avoid.补全对话W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong?M: 1W: You said you liked English.2M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.W: That doesnt sound too bad.M: 3What should I do?W: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. D
10、ont read word by word. Read word groups.M: 4W: Guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.M: That sounds difficult.W: Well, be patient. 5You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you will
11、be.M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.A.But how do I deal with the words I dont understand?B.I hope I can.C.I have trouble in learning English.D.I failed my math test.E.It takes time.F.Whats your problem?G.But Im a very slow reader.阅读理解ATomb-Sweeping Day is a Chinese holiday that has been celebrated
12、in China for centuries. Every year in early April, tens of thousands of people in China visit the tombs of their ancestors to show their respect.On the day, Chinese families sweep away the grass around the tombs. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope t
13、he dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead. People in other countries also have festivals for the dead.In Japan, Obon(盂兰盆节)is one of the most important festivals. It lasts for three days. However, its starting date varies in differ
14、ent areas of Japan. It is also a holiday that serves as family reunion(团圆).During Obon,Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors tombs. They also believe their ancestors spirits return home to be reunited with their family. People perform the Bon Odori dance(盆舞) to welcome t
15、he spirits. On the last day of Obon, they put paper lanterns in a river to send off the spirits.In Russia people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believe that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birt
16、h in another world.On the Day of Rejoicing, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for a good life for both the living and the dead.1.What do we know about Tomb-Sweeping Day?A.Its a day to respect the dead.B.It
17、 falls on April 24th every year.C.People grow grass beside the tombs on that day.D.Its said that people can see the dead on that day.2.We know the following about Obon EXCEPT that .A.it is a Japanese festivalB.it lasts for three daysC.its also a family reunion dayD.paper lanterns are used to welcome
18、 the spirits3.What do Russian people think of death?A.Its a sad thing.B.They feel happy about it.C.It means a good life for the dead. D.It means birth in another world.4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.History of Tomb-Sweeping Day.B.How to remember the dead.C.Meanings of death in different
19、 countries.D.Festivals in some countries to remember the dead.B2018福建A卷Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day, but not many know Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas. Mothers Day originated(起源) in America during the early 20th century.The festi
20、val spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted. Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (子女的) devotion to parents.There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example, the story
21、of Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for Mother tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also, mother love is
22、a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion. On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots
23、to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own flower for mothers the tiger lily. Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is per
24、haps just a simple expression of love from their children.5. When did Mothers Day spread to China?A.In the 1920s. B.In the 1980s.C.In the Western Han Dynasty.D.In the Tang Dynasty.6. What is the poem of Song of the Parting Son mainly about?A.The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.B.Caring for the old.C.Tr
25、aditional Chinese medicine.D.A mothers love for her son.7.Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because of .A.its wide spread in many countries B.our ancient stories of respecting parentsC.our traditional cultural values D.its simple way of expressing love8. What is regarded as Chinas own flower fo
26、r a mother?9. What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may be. A.a big dinner B.a celebration partyC.greetings of the festival D.expensive presents.书面表达2018金华在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。The Spring FestivalTime: in January or FebruaryActivities: welcome the new ye
27、ar,visit relatives,get together.Meaning: the biggest day of year, a new start.The Mid-Autumn FestivalTime: in September or OctoberActivities: express wishes and hopes,have mooncakes,enjoy the moon.Meaning: symbol of being together, missing family members far away.【参考答案】.单项填空1.C【解析】考查名词的词义理解。句意:在阅读整篇
28、文章之前读一下每段的第一句话能够帮助你快速了解文章大意。结合句意可知所缺的词是sentence句子。2.B【解析】考查介词的用法。结合语境可知此处是说,只有通过这种方式,我们才能学好英语。by意为通过;使用,符合题意。3.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们可以用较少的时间去上海,因为火车的速度已经提升很多。A项:价格; B项:速度;C项:空间;D项:服务。根据句中的less time可知答案为B。4.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你能告诉我这个单词的意思吗?恐怕你需要查一下词典。look at看;look for寻找;look around环顾四周;look up查阅。根据句意可知选D
29、。5.A【解析】考查动词的词义理解。由设空后的现在我们学校里每个人都已经知道这个消息了可知此处是说,消息传播得太快了。spread意为传播,符合题意。6.B【解析】考查lay的用法。结合答语将近一百个可知问句表示那只母鸡下了多少个蛋。lay意为下(蛋)时,其过去分词为laid。故选B。7.A【解析】句意:别着急!请慢慢来。take ones time意为慢慢来,为固定用法,故选A。8.A【解析】考查感叹句的用法。感叹名词应用What,且weather为不可数名词,故选A。9.B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可先排除A和D;又由题干中的Do you know和tomorrow
30、可知选B。10.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。此处是说,这些船走不同的路线,但是它们最终都到达同一个地方。end up意为最终成为;最后处于,符合题意。.完形填空【短文大意】针对学生应如何自学,本文给出了一些建议。1.D【解析】由设空前的They sit in the classroom可知此处是说,听老师讲课。故用teachers。2.B【解析】他们坐在教室里听老师讲课,这是一种学习方式,故用learning。3.C【解析】根据下文内容可知此处是说,还有另外一种学习方式,故用way。4.D【解析】结合文意可知此处是说,学生们可以自学。由主语Students可知应用themselves。5.A【
31、解析】此处是说,如果你在做家庭作业时记不起任何东西。anything可用于否定句中,表示任何事物都(没有),符合文意。6.B【解析】结合下文的描述可知,第一件你必须做的事是阅读,故所缺的词是reading。7.A【解析】读你感兴趣的东西或者你不得不读的东西,故用or。8.C【解析】结合下文的描述可知,聪明的学生通常擅长问问题。be good at.意为擅长,符合文意,故选C。9.D【解析】由上文中的The first thing.和The second is.可知此处是说,第三,你自己回答问题。表示第三应用序数词third。故选D。10.B【解析】remember记得;practice练习;l
32、ove喜爱;avoid避免。如果你这样练习很长一段时间,你一定会在学习上取得巨大进步。故所缺的词是practice。.补全对话15 CFGAE.阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国、日本和俄罗斯缅怀逝者的节日。1.A【解析】由第一段的内容可知答案为A。2.D【解析】由倒数第二段的最后一句可知D项不符合文意。3.D【解析】由最后一段中的Russians believe that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world可知答案为D。4.D【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍
33、了中国、日本和俄罗斯缅怀逝者的节日。故答案为D。【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了母亲节的起源、在中国受欢迎的原因以及庆祝母亲节的一些方式。5.B【解析】根据第二段中的The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted可知答案为B。6.D【解析】根据第三段中的Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao, a poet of the
34、Tang Dynasty可知,游子吟讲的是母亲对儿子的爱,故答案为D。7.C【解析】根据第三段中的Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(子女的) devotion to parents可推断,母亲节在中国受欢迎是因为它正好和我们传统文化中的孝道一致,故答案为C。8.D【解析】根据倒数第二段中的few know that China has its own flower for mothers the
35、 tiger lily可知答案为D。9.C【解析】根据最后一段中的What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children可知答案为C。.书面表达Possible version one:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Spring Festival.T
36、he Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.During the festival,
37、people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get hongbao from their elders. Do you think it interesting?Thats all. Thanks for listening.Possible version two:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introd
38、uce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year.During the festival, Chinese people sit around the table with their family members and enjoy mooncakes a
39、s well as the beautiful moon. People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away. At the same time, they will express wishes and hopes to them. Does it sound interesting?Thats all. Thanks for listening.
