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2020-2021学年高中英语新人教版必修4课时随堂精练:UNIT 2 单元综合 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、1、Organic(有机的)farming is a type of agriculture that benefits from the recycling and use of natural products.Use of dried plants not only saves money,but also ensures the growth of crops.The technique is characterized by the use of green manure(肥料),biological pest control methods and special farming

2、techniques to keep soil productivity. Limiting the use of man-made chemicals or completely doing away with them reduces the risk of diseases. Today, organic farming is a major and preferred industry around the world. Organically grown food products have a huge market, with farmlands covering about 1

3、0% of the total world-farmland cover. The hard work of Sir Albert Howard, the Father of Organic Farming, has paid off.Advantages of Organic Farming:(1)The economics of organic farming are characterized by increasing profits through reduced water use and reduced soil erosion(侵蚀).(2)Organic farming pr

4、oduces the same crops as those produced through traditional farming methods,but uses half the energy,and holds 40% more topsoil.(3)Farming the organic way enables farmers to get rid of weeds without the use of any chemicals.(4)The use of green pesticides(杀虫剂)is environmentally friendly and does no h

5、arm to humans health.Disadvantages of Organic Farming:(1)Organic methods of farming produce less, compared to traditional farming techniques.(2)Organic agriculture does little to fight global climate change. Though organic farming practices are recognized as giving out less CO2,but not to a signific

6、ant degree.However, though there are some disadvantages to organic farming,farms where organic methods for cropping have been used have more advantages than traditional farms.Organic agriculture is surely better in the long term.1.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 shows that Sir Albert Howard_.

7、A.worked hard for nothingB.succeeded in organic farmingC.spent all his time on organic farmingD.didnt expect organic farming to be successful2.According to the passage,compared to traditional farming, organic farming_.a.is more environmentally friendlyb.produces a lot more foodc.uses less energyd.re

8、sults in more weeds in the farmlande.is better for humans healthA.abcB.acdC.aceD.bce3.The authors attitude toward organic farming is_.A.anxiousB.hopelessC.unclearD.optimistic4.The writer wrote this passage to tell us_.A.the development of agricultureB.what kind of food is being grown at presentC.why

9、 organic farming is so popular around the worldD.what organic farming is and its advantages and disadvantages2、 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a.m. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a

10、ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took

11、my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.” “Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could yo

12、u drive through downtown?” “Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.” I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove throu

13、gh the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the dark

14、ness, saying nothing. At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I owe you?” she asked. “Nothing.” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I b

15、ent and gave her a hug. She held onto e tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1.The old woman chose to ride through downtown in order to _.A.show she was familiar with downtownB.see some places for the last timeC.let the driver earn more moneyD.reach

16、the destination on time2.The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _.A.wanted to do her a favorB.shut off the meter by mistakeC.had received her payment in advanceD.was in a hurry to take other passengers3.What can we learn from the story?A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should r

17、espect each other.C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D.People should learn to appreciate others concern.3、You know eating fruit and vegetables does good. But do you know it can also make you look good? People who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and ap

18、peared more attractive, researchers found. Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them slightly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers skin. They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces, arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start, and

19、after three and six weeks. Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look more healthy and an extra 3.3 portions could enhance their attractiveness, when their photographs were rated by others.Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids(类胡萝卜素),which are kn

20、own to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays, and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and cancer. But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange,it was not known a small increase was perceptible(被觉

21、察)to others-and was seen as appealing.A camera measured changes to the skins redness, yellowness and lightness, and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake. These changes were not evident in three weeks. Using light sensors, the researchers showed these red and

22、yellow hues were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin. There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene(番茄红素)-which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red colour-and beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli, squash, and spin

23、ach. Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols(多元酚),found in apples, blueberries and cherries, which cause blood rush to the skin surface.1.What do we know from the research? _A.If you take in a little more fruit and vegetables, you will obviously look more attractive in three wee

24、ks.B.People who increased their intake of greens by 3.3 portions a day were found the most attractive after six weeks.C.Increasing your intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day can greatly improve your health.D.The researchers took the pictures of the 35 people in the research at different stages.2.Wh

25、ich of the following is NOT the function of carotenoids? _A.They can protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays.B.They can prevent heart disease and cancer.C.They can keep you in good health.D.They can prevent age-related diseases.3.Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the pa

26、ssage? _A.Weve already known eating extreme amounts of carrots can turn skin orange.B.We knew in the past that eating a few more carrots could make us look appealing.C.The research showed the improvement in skin is linked with the levels of carotenoids in it.D.Among hundreds of carotenoids, lycopene

27、 is thought to have the most dramatic effect4.Which can be the best title of the passage? _A.Eating fruit and vegetables does good.B.Eating fruit and vegetables makes you look good.C.How to become attractive?D.Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids.4、4 Top Tours in AfricaThis magic, the vast n

28、atural landscapes, breathtakingly beautiful flora and fauna of the inhabitants of the continent, easily makes it one of the great safari destinations in the world. Here is a close look at some top tours in Africa.Namibia and Botswana TourNamibia is surprisingly beautiful while Botswana presents the

29、best of game viewingin private reserves. The combination of these two into a single safari easily sums up a fascinating tour of Southern Africa. While Botswana stands out with its calm reserves that teem(充满) with wildlife, the Chobe River, which is a greatlocation for an African river cruise, is jus

30、t as thrilling.The Mara Serengeti TourThe Maasai Mara National Reserve in South Western Kenya offers 151,000 hectares of breathtakingly beautiful vistas(远景) and abundant wildlife in endless plains. The great migration that involves some two million wildebeests, zebras, lions every year, happens here

31、!The Serengeti National Park in Tanzania is the other half of the coin that is the Mara Serengeti Ecosystem. Like the Mara, the chances of spotting the Big Five is more real here than in any other location in Africa.Gorilla Trekking Tour in UgandaBwindi Impenetrable Forest Park in South Western Ugan

32、da is home to the remaining mountain gorillas inthe world. The 33,000-hectare park, a strip of steep mountains enveloped in a bushy and steamy jungle, is one of the most ancient habitats in Africa. It is home to some 120 mammal species and 350 bird species.Cape Town to Tanzania by TrainIn Africa, yo

33、u can explore Zambia, Zimbabwe and Tanzania entirely by train. This 22-day tour takes you through the best of Southern Africa with the possible sighting of the Big Five, great landscapes and wondrous sites. Some of the highlights of this once-in-a-lifetime tour are the vibrant South African city of

34、Cape Town,the fascinating Table Mountain nearby and a leisure tour of the fascinating Victoria Falls.Africa is full of epic promise. Come on, go ahead and experience any or all of thesetop tours in Africa.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to have a river cruise?A.Namibia and Botswana Tour.B.G

35、orilla Trekking Tour in Uganda.C.Cape Town to Tanzania by Train.D.The Mara Serengeti Tour.2.Tourists are most likely to spot the Big Five in _.A.NamibiaB.Cape TownC.the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest ParkD.the Serengeti National Park3.What do we know about the 4 top tours in Africa?A.Bwindi Impenetrable

36、 Forest Park is home to the remaining mountain lions.B.The Maasai Mara National Reserve presents the best of game viewing.C.Exploring Zambia, Zimbabwe and Tanzania by train will take 22 days.D.Gorilla Trekking Tour is a leisure tour of the fascinating Victoria Falls.4.What is the authors purpose in

37、writing the text?A.To introduce top tours in Africa.B.To help spread African culture.C.To attract more tourists to Africa.D.To promote ecotourism in Africa.5、Everyone knows that fish is good for health._But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of

38、fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult._ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong

39、 smell means the fish isnt fresh._When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.Therearemanycommonmethodsuse

40、dtocookfish._ First, clean it and season it youre your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(Alargerone willtakemoretime.)Then, itsreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itj

41、ustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfishareenoughtohelppreventheartdisease.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 1

42、, one by one. “There is my grandmothers house,” I say, 2 across the bay to a shabby old house. I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lisa, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 3 memory for me. Lisa was one of the mobile children, 4 from house to house in childhood. She lon

43、gs for a sense of 5 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 6 for 200 years. We soon 7 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 8 back, swift as the tide (潮水). Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 9 where I was once so glo

44、riously a child. It still 10 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 11 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 12 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 13 into and out of the house.

45、 I could never have enough of being 14 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lisa 15 attentively as I talk and then says, “ So this is where I 16 ; where I belong. ” She has 17 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 18 . To be rooted is “to

46、have an origin”. We need 19 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 20 of “I”. We must all go home againin reality or memory.1.A.appearingB.movingC.exposingD.expanding2.A.referringB.travellingC.pointingD.coming3.A.sharedB.shortC.freshD.treasured4.A.passedB.raisedC.moved

47、D.sent5.A.homeB.dutyC.realityD.relief6.A.builtB.livedC.remainedD.explored7.A.catch upB.pull upC.step downD.come down8.A.fallingB.turningC.rushingD.bringing9.A.yardB.villageC.roomD.house10.A.adapts toB.appeals toC.belongs toD.occurs to11.A.acrossB.throughC.alongD.past12.A.layB.playedC.stoodD.sat13.A.

48、marchingB.lookingC.breakingD.pouring14.A.betweenB.withC.nearD.behind15.A.wondersB.listensC.reactsD.agrees16.A.beganB.grewC.studiedD.stayed17.A.deepenedB.recognizedC.acceptedD.found18.A.heartB.rightsC.interestD.behaviors19.A.oneB.itsC.thatD.every20.A.meaningB.expressionC.connectionD.background7、阅读下面短

49、文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A recent study shows that most adults did household chores _(active) when they were young. Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, _same study shows. An expert said,“Parents today want their kids to spend more time _things that can bring them money a

50、nd honour. They have stopped _(do) the one thing that has proven to bring success. That is doing household chores.” Another study finds that compared with the kids _didnt do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely _(succeed). They had better family relationsh

51、ips, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent. Personal happiness _(say) to come from strong relationships. It begins by learning to be kind and _(help) to their parents at home. If your kids say they have to skip chores because its time they _(deal) with their homewo

52、rk, youd better not let them off the hook. If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others.“What may seem like small _message) at the moment add up to big ones over time,”says an expert.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

53、增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make d

54、ecisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to co

55、llege. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. 9、书面表达鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是,过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点,根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇短文。 鼠标的必要性对多数人来说,操作计算机,上网冲浪.鼠标的便捷性点击、移动、插入、拷贝、删除.编辑文本,搜索信息.收发邮件,选购商品.点播音乐,下载电影.如果过分依赖鼠标.(请考生结合自身感受,列举两到三

56、点)注意:1. 对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer. _ 答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.D解析:1.推理判断题。根据前文的“with farmlands covering about 10% of the total world-farmland cover”以及画线句子中的“hard wor

57、k.has paid off”可推断Sir Albert Howard在有机农业研究和种植方面是成功的。2.细节理解题。根据优点中第二点的uses half energy、第四点的environmentally friendly 和does no harm to humans health可知a、c、e三项都是有机农业胜于传统农业的地方,故选C。3.作者观点题。根据末段的“Organic agriculture is surely better in the long term.”可知作者对有机农业的未来充满信心。4.作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要告诉了我们什么是有机农业以及其优缺点,故选

58、D。 2答案及解析:答案:1.B; 2.A; 3.C解析:1.推理判断题。由第八段可推知,这位老人想在临终前再看看这座生活了一辈子的城市。2.推理判断题。由第八段可知,老人已没有任何亲人活在世上,而且要离开人世,这说明老人的生活很凄惨。第九段讲出租车司机“悄悄地伸出手关掉计价器”。由此可推知,司机很同情老人,想给她一点帮助。3.推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一位好心司机帮助一位孤寡老人的事情,即一次善意的行为能够给别人带来很大的快乐。文章最后一句也印证了这一点。 3答案及解析:答案:1.D; 2.C; 3.B; 4.B解析:1.细节理解题.通过全文第一段Increasingtheirintakeo

59、fgreensby2.9 portionsadaywasfoundtomakethepersonlookmorehealthyandanextra3.3portionscouldenhancetheirattractiveness,whentheirphotographswereratedbyothers.可知,调查者对35个人加量食用水果,从一开始到第三个星期,一直到第六个星期后,各个阶段都用高灵敏度的照相机对他们的皮肤进行拍照比照,所以选D.2.细节理解题.根据文中第二段Fruitandvegetablesarerichincarotenoids(类胡萝卜素),whichareknownt

60、oprotectagainstcelldamagefrompollutionandUVrays,andcanalsopreventagerelateddiseasesincludingheartdiseaseandcancer.可知,类胡萝卜素能保护免受污染和UV射线的损害,同时能防止与年龄相关疾病的发生,如心脏病和癌症,并未提到C项,所以选C.3.细节理解题.根据文中第二段倒数第一、二句Butwhileitwasknowneatingextremeamountsofcertainvegetablessuchascarrotscouldturnskinorange,itwasnotknowna

61、smallincreasewasperceptible(被觉察)toothersandwasseenasappealing.可知,人们知道吃极其大量的某种蔬菜,例如像胡萝卜能让我们皮肤变黄,人们并不知道少量吃点胡萝卜也会被别人看出,并且效果也不错,所以B项与原文不符.4.主旨大意题.根据文中第一段第一、二句Youknoweatingfruitandvegetablesdoesgood.Butdoyouknowitcanalsomakeyoulookgood?可知,吃水果和蔬菜不但对身体有益,而且让人看起来肤色更好.下文又着重讲了吃水果、蔬菜对皮肤的影响,所以选B. 4答案及解析:答案:1.A;

62、 2.D; 3.C; 4.C解析: 5答案及解析:答案:G; D; F; A; B解析:考查上下文串联。第一句Everyone knows that fish is good for health.是总写,But表示转折,说明but前面一句是对第一句的解释,G项“鱼中的脂肪有助于预防心脏病”符合语境,故选G。考查上下文串联。题目前一句“Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult.”可知,购买,存放和烧鱼并非难事,再根据后面一句可知,文章主要介绍了买鱼和烧鱼的简单知识,D项“这仅仅需要一点知识”符合语境,此题容易与C项混淆,C项后面应该直接跟

63、烧鱼的方法,即C项与后一句重复,故选D。考查上下文串联。根据Fresh fish should smell sweet可知,本段讲的是买鱼的时候要闻一下鱼的气味,故选F。考查上下文串联。根据前一句Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh.可知,带有强烈的味道的鱼都不是新鲜的,不应该买这样的鱼,A项与后句联系紧密,故选A。考查上下文串联。根据Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot可知,本段介绍的是蒸鱼的方法,故选B。 6答案及解析:答案:1.A; 2.C; 3

64、.D; 4.C; 5.A; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.D; 10.C; 11.B; 12.D; 13.D; 14.B; 15.B; 16.A; 17.D; 18.A; 19.C; 20.A解析:1.本文作者带孙女寻祖,来到了祖先居住了两百年的地方,这里也是作者和丈夫出生之地,以此为切入点,作者回忆了儿时的幸福生活。通过文章第一句话中的the fog is lifting now(现在雾正在散去)可以判断,“海滨村庄正在一个接一个地浮现出来。2.联系空后的across the bay(横跨过海湾)以及介词to可以判断,此处表示“我用手指着远方的那个破旧的房子”。 point to是固定搭

65、配,表示“指向(远方的事物)”。3.联系前文驱车从遥远的地方来到故乡以及后文描述的“我”对故乡过去种种回忆的内容,可知“我”来这里是追寻过去的“珍贵”记忆。shared共享的;short短暂的;fresh新鲜的; treasured 珍贵的。4.根据此空前的one of the mobile children可知此处强调Lise小时候是个流动儿童,再根据空后的from house to house可以判断,此处move与语境相符合。5.联系空后的“因此我们(我和Lise)来到了我和 我的丈夫出生的地方(暗指回到了故乡以及短文最后“we must all go home again.”可知,此空

66、应该强调“Lise渴望有个真正的家”。6.联系上文我们知道,Nova Scotia是“我和我丈夫出生的地方故可推知这里也是我们的祖辈“生活”过的地方。7.联系短文第一句“我们整个上午一直在大雾中开车”可推知此处表示“我们在那个破旧的房子跟前停下了车”。故pull up表示“使(车)停下”,符合语境。catch up赶上;step down让位;辞职;come down下来;败落;倒塌。8.联系空后的“swift as the tide”可知,此空用rushing最为合适,表示“记忆如潮水般快速涌回脑海”。9.联系7空后的by the house以及11空前的go into the house可

67、推知此处表示“我渴望再一次走进曾经见证我美好成长史的房子”。10.根据空后a member of the family可推知房子和家人构成的是所属关系,即“虽然这座房子仍为我们家庭中的一个成员所拥有,但已经好久没有人居住了”。adapt to适应;appeal to 吸引; belong to 属于; occur to 发生 ,出现。11.根据walk与空后的rooms的逻辑关系可知此处表示“穿过房间”,故选B。12.由本句中“wrote in her diary ”可推知母亲当时是“坐在”卧室的窗边写日记。13.根据上下文可知此处仍然是描写作者的回忆,即 “我仍然能够回想起当时热忱的家人进进

68、出出的情景”。形容人又多又拥挤时,常用pour 词,表示“涌入/涌出”。march into 长驱直入;look into朝里面看;调查;break into闯入。14.联系空前描述的内容可知,“我”的这些记忆都是很珍贵、很难忘的,所以“我从未对和他们生活在一起而感到厌烦过”。be with sb.表示“和某人在一起”,符合上下文语境。15.根据后文“当我在讲述的时候”可知与talk对应的就是listen。此处强调Lise听得非常专注。16.因为上下文多次提到roots, house这样的字眼,作者意在突出“寻宗觅源”之意,故可知此空强调Lise意识到了自己的根就在这里,即:她是从这里开始了自

69、己的生命旅程。17.只有found词与3空前的seeking roots for her(寻找她的家族之根)遥相呼应,表示Lise终于“找到了自己的根”。18.根据上下文作者所表达的情感来看,“知道我从哪里来”应该是每个人“心底”最伟大的渴望之一。right权利; interest 兴趣;behavior 行为。19.因为此空前已经提到了“have an origin”,所以此处应该用that origin与之相呼应,表示强调和特指的意味。20.纵览全文,把握作者主要写作意图可知,“我”通过记叙与孙女一起“寻宗觅源”的经历就是要证明一点:“知道自己是谁,知道自己来自哪里”,而后才能真正理解“I

70、”这一个词所蕴含的深层“意义”。meaning意思,意义;expression表达;表情; connection 联系;background 背景。 7答案及解析:答案:actively; the; on; doing; who/that; to succeed; is said; helpful; dealt/ should deal; messages解析:1. actively考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰谓语动词, 故要用副词形式actively。2.the考查冠词。此处的“study”就是上文提到的那个“study”,故用定冠词the表示特指。3.on考査介词。根据固定搭配sp

71、end time on sth.可知,此处填介词on。4.doing考査非谓语动词。根据语境可知,这里说的是“停止做某事”,而不是“停下来去做另件事故用stop doing sth。5.who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中引导定语从句,先行词为kids,关系代词在从句中作主语,因此本空填who/that。6.to succeed 考查非谓语动词。此处是be likely to do sth.句型,故填不定式。7.is said考査时态和语态。本句含有“be said+动词不定式”结构, 且这里说的是现在的一般情况,主语为Personal happiness,因此填 is

72、said。8.helpful考查形容词。本空应填形容词helpful与kind并列。9.dealt/should deal 考査虚拟语气。Its time (that) .句型中,that 从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用一般过去式或“should+do”.其中should不可以省略。10. messages考查名词复数。message是数名词,其前没有冠词,故要用其复数形式。 8答案及解析:答案:The teenage from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and years in

73、 my life . At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by . However, my parents didnt seem to think . They always me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be from them. I showed them I was independent by strange

74、clothes. Now I am leaving home college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.解析:1.yearyears考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念,year是可数名词,故把year改为years。 2.worseworst考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13-19岁是最困难的时期”可知,应该使用最高级; and表并列,根据best可知, and连接了两个最高级,故把worse改为worst。3.the去掉,考查

75、冠词。at first起初,是固定词组,不需要冠词,故把the去掉。4.yourselfmyself考查反身代词。句意:我认为我什么都知道,可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定,根据主语I可知,应该用myself,故把yourself改为myself。5.suchso考查so/such的用法。 my parents didnt seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为,so指代上一句的内容,故把such改为so。6.telltold考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情,使用的一般过去时,故把tell改为told。7.freelyfree考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构,be

76、free from.摆脱.,不受.的影响,故把freely改为free。8.wearwearing考查固定搭配,by是介词,意为“通过”,后跟名词/代词或动名词,故把wear改为wearing。9. tofor考查介词。leave sb for sb离幵某地前往另一地,college是目的地,故把to改为for。10. whenever后加I考查状语从句。whenever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论何时,随时,从句缺少主语,根据句意可知,这里指“我”需要父母的帮助,故在whenever后加I。9、答案: The mouse is a most effective device used by

77、people to communicate with a computer. For most people, its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it

78、enables us to edit texts, browse web pages and download what we want. Clicking it gently, you can easily succeed in receiving and sending emails and doing shopping online. It can even bring us different kinds of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse. A conv

79、enient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesnt always help in a positive way. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding the truth. Too much ready information does harm to developing a good habit of learning. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.解析:

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