1、甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.How will the woman go to class?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. What food does the man dislike?A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Fried chicken. 3. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Sleep early. B. Write a re
2、port. C. Go to the library. 4. Why did Mark change his job?A. Because of the pay. B. Because of the workplace. C. Because of his family. 5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Atrip. B. A professor. C. A subject. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman d
3、oing?A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Sending an invitation. 7. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Play tennis. B. Move house. C. See a concert. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How did the speakers feel about the play?A. Surprised B. Disappointed C. Bored. 9. What do the speakers say about the play?A. It
4、 only used movements. B. It starred famous actors. C. It lasted more than two hours. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the supermarket. B. In the park. C. In the gym. 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. S
5、trangers. 12 When does the man usually come here?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want to rent?A. A flat. B. A house. C. A student room. 14. Where is the woman from?A. Germany. B. France. C. Spain. 15. What does the woman need?A. A s
6、hower and a TV. B. A bath and a TV. C. A shower and a washing machine. 16. How much money should the woman pay the house agent?A. Half a months rent. B. A months rent. C. Two months rent. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What time is it probably now?A. About 8:00 pm. B. About 7:00 pm. C. About 6:00 pm. 18. Wha
7、t does the speaker suggest doing in the afternoons?A. Seeing the ruins. B. Relaxing on the beach. C. Visiting the castles. 19. How often is the outdoor market open?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. Where will the listeners probably go next?A. Their hotel rooms. B. The dinin
8、g room. C. The fitness center. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy！Are you having problems finishing your homework on time？Do you avoid cleaning your room until your mom shouts at you？You dont need to worr
9、y if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)： weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting bat
10、teries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for 499NOW ONLY 299WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. gives
11、 you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for 199NOW ONLY 99For further information, click here.1. A PENGO WATC
12、H CONTROL can help you to _ .A. repair your TVB. organize your homeworkC. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like2. You can get your Mr. H for _ .A. 499B. 299C. 199D. 993. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A. On a notice board.B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage websi
13、te.D. In a college newspaper.BMichael Shirazi is a 67-year-old American who has been feeding more than 150 homeless cats in Shanghai for the past eight years. Every night, he leaves his home at 11:00 pm and takes 20 kilos of cat food to the street feeding the homeless cats. So he is called by people
14、 the king of homeless cats.Eight years ago, Michael came to Shanghai for his familys business. At that time, he was a successful businessman. Until one day after living in Shanghai for a year, a homeless cat he named short tail came into his life. He still remembers the night when he saw short tail
15、and the way it searched for food in the garbage can for her and her newborn babies. He had pity on short tail and brought it food and water. Since then, he has been feeding more and more homeless cats. He even shut down his company and closed his family business because of it.These homeless cats hav
16、e brought many happy moments to Michael. Every time they see him, they jump with excitement and kiss him. But unfortunately, his wife left him because he no longer managed his family business and spent nearly 10, 000 yuan a month on cat food. Though all the things happened to Michael, he still leave
17、s his home on time every night.Michael said: My experience makes me feel that people are made of love. We must return our love to the world so that we can find our inner(内心的) peace. This is the happiness he gets every night when hes on his way to feeding food: feeling loved and needed.4. Why do peop
18、le call Michael the king of homeless cats? _A. He plays with homeless cats.B. He raises homeless cats at home.C. He takes photos of homeless cats.D. He gives food to homeless cats.5. When did Michael start feeding homeless cats? _A. Before he came to Shanghai.B. After meeting short tail.C. When he w
19、as 62 years old.D. After closing his family business.6. What can we infer from paragraph 3? _A. Homeless cats love and trust Michael.B. Michaels wife strongly supported him.C. Michael made money by selling cat food.D. The feeding will never continue any more.7. Which of the following can best descri
20、be Michael? _A. Kind and generous.B. Ordinary and shy.C. Helpful and calm.D. Brilliant and serious.CFar from the land of Antarctica, a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.For forty years scientists have been curious about that
21、fish. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer.Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the fishs blood
22、 and measured its freezing point.The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88 and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezin
23、g temperature of the ice-salt mixture.The scientists next research job was clear: Find out what in the fishs blood kept it from freezing. Their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein never before seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temp
24、erature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point.Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules held in special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content, it is called a glycop
25、rotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein. Or AFGP.8. What is the text mainly about?A. The terrible conditions in the Antarctic.B. A special fish living in freezing waters.C. The ice shelf around Antarctica.D. Protection of the Antarctic cod.9. Why can the Antarctic cod li
26、ve at the freezing temperature?A. The seawater has a temperature of -1.88.B. It loves to live in the ice-salt mixture.C. A special protein keeps it from freezing.D. Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05.10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. A type of ice-salt mixtu
27、re.B. A newly found protein.C. Fish blood.D. Sugar molecule.11. What does “glyco-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean?A. sugarB. iceC. bloodD. moleculeDSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (B
28、CI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella
29、 operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spina
30、l cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the
31、 signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Millan, the team leader, says sc
32、ientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He say
33、s his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.12. BCI is a technology that can _.A. help to update computer systemsB. link the h
34、uman brain with computersChelp the disabled to recoverD. control a persons thoughts13. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalpcomputercapwheelchair.B. computercapscalpwheelchair.C. scalpcapcomputerwheelchair.D. capcomputerscalpwheelchair.14. The team wi
35、ll test with real patients to _ .A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical condition15. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland, the BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Human Br
36、ain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back
37、and wish that we have made better choices. _16_Make better plans.If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better.You will know what comes first and what comes last. _17_ If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active life
38、.You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. _18_ “Thank you” can bring a smile to someones face. Learn to say “sorry” and dont be angry with others._19_A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when y
39、ou choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.Never fear failure.Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because fail
40、ure is not the end of the road. _20_Life is good. We dont have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.A. You also need to be kind.B. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.C. What can we do to
41、 avoid future regrets?D. Regrets play an important part in our daily life.E. Youll also know what you should do and what you shouldnt do.F. Ask others for help.G. Find the right friend.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。It was 1:30 at night in an Alaskan
42、village. Ida Nelson was staying in bed with her sister when she heard the sound of a small airplane _21_ the nearby airport. Nelson and her sister jumped to their feet, ran to the window, and saw the _22_ : The airports runway lights were out.Nelson_23_ some clothes, jumped into her ATV, and_24_ it
43、to the airport, where she found a local pilot _25_ to turn on the lights, but in vain. Meanwhile she and the pilot learned of the planes_26_ : It was a medevac (救伤直升机)，there to _27_a seriously ill local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage.Nelson had a _28_. Diving her ATV to th
44、e end of the runway. she shone her headlights on the tarmac (飞机跑道) for the plane to _29_ . Great idea, but it wasnt enough. More light was needed, so a _30_ neighbor called nearly every home in the village-32 of them.Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles _31_on one side of the runway. The medevac,_32_ by t
45、he headlights landed safely. The young patient was loaded onto the aircraft, and the plane _33_took off again. Her illness was never publicly_34_ but she has been released from the hospital.In a world filled with uncertainty, as Nelson told CNN, coming together is kind of_35_21. A. reachingB. circli
46、ngC. guardingD. passing22. A. chanceB. lessonC. problemD. trick23. A. pulled onB. tried onC. tidied upD. washed up24. A. speededB. pushedC. sentD. flew25. A. waitingB. forgettingC. regrettingD. trying26. A. dangerB. missionC. heightD. staff27. A. signalB. transportC. attractD. invite28. A. teamB. du
47、tyC. jobD. plan29. A. returnB. warnC. followD. leave30. A. carefulB. gratefulC. helpfulD. peaceful31. A. linedB. landedC. changedD. moved32. A. coveredB. guidedC. decoratedD. forced33. A. fortunatelyB. generallyC. frequentlyD. immediately34. A. discussedB. revealedC. criticizedD. funded35. A. curios
48、ityB. honestyC. happinessD. kindness第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Starting a wildlife conservation center is a necessary _36_ important job, but it hardly brings money to its founder and so it is for Jane Thomas. She spent several years _37_ (build) the Motley Zoo, and
49、 devoted herself to wildlife _38_(protect) in Redmond, Washington, but all money she made was spent straight back on the zoo. She was determined _39_(continue) to do her work, even though there was little money to reward her.But things changed this year. “As crazy as it sounded, because of my effort
50、s, I received a secret donation: $9,000,” said Thomas. She decided to use the money _40_ was donated by a stranger this year to rescue more animals. She advertised the animal rescue in the street and received much support from _41_ public.Thomas said, “Ever since I advertised the animal rescue in th
51、e street, I _42_(attract) many people. Now when I walk in the street, many _43_(stranger) wave and even shout to me I adopted (收养) my dog from you! I feel _44_(shock) that people treat me _45_(nicely) than ever.”第四部分：写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假定你北京光明中学高一学生李华，2022北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者，其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化，组委
52、会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括：1.申请原因。2.你的优势。3.相关经历。注意：词数80左右。Dear Sir/Madam,_Yours sincerelyLi Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was a cold, snowy evening. Tommy was running as fast as he could, focused on nothing but his destination-the shop on the street corner. Two weeks ago
53、 he saw figurines(小塑像) of Marvel superheroes on the shelves and felt he had to have one. Hes been walking the neighbors dog ever since then to earn money to fulfil his little dream. He was so excited and barely noticing the world around him. Maybe thats why he tripped over the legs of a homeless wom
54、an, who was sitting on the pavement, her back against the wall. He murmured(低语) sorry and moved on to his destination. Once he entered the shop, he went straight to the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thor, Captain America, Iron Man, and many more-all of his admired heroes. With his heart pounding lik
55、e crazy he reached for Spiderman.“You like these, true believer?”Tommy turned around. An old man was standing behind him with a wide smile on his face.“Y-yes, Yes, theyre awesome!” answered Tommy. “Theyre strong and fast and help other people a lot .”the boy looked at figurines in admiration. “I wis
56、h I could be a superhero too.”“Then become one!” said the old man.“How?” Tommy asked in surprise. “I dont have any superpowers.”“And why would you need them?” the old man smiled. Seeing the confusion on the boys face he squatted(蹲下) and put his hands on Tommys arms. “Did you know that shopkeeper lad
57、y over there has a disabled husband? Shes been working hard and taking care of him for years. Ive never heard a word of complaint from her. And this person -” he pointed at a redhead man, who just entered the shop. “Hes a firefighter; hes saved countless lives. He never gives up, no matter how dange
58、rous the situation seems to be.”The old man looked Tommy in the eyes and smiled. “You dont need a superpower to be a hero for someone else. The path of a superhero starts not in the mind, not in the muscles, but in the heart.” 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Tommy lowered his head and looked at his
59、 shoes thinking intensely_The homeless woman was right there, where he saw her last time. _听力答案：1-5BBCAB 6-10CBAAC 11-15CABAC 16-20ACBAA参考答案【答案】1. D2. B3. C【答案】4. D5. B6. A7. C【答案】8B9. C10. B11. A【答案】12. B13. C14. B15. C【答案】16. C17. E18. A19. G20. B【答案】21. B22. C23. A24. A25. D26. B27. B28. D29. C30
60、. C31. A32. B33. D34. B35. D【答案】36. and37. building38. protection39. to continue40. which#that41. the42. have attracted43. strangers44. shocked45. more nicely【46题答案】【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a senior 1 student from Beijing Guangming middle school. I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Win
61、ter Olympic Games are needed. Im writing to apply for this position.As a Beijinger, I think it is a privilege and duty for me to offer the best voluntary service to our foreign guests and meanwhile promote Chinese culture.I believe Im qualified for the job. I have a good command of English and Im co
62、nfident in giving players guidance and help as required. Whats more, I have an extensive knowledge of winter sports, which will prove helpful in communicating with players. ln addition, l have been involved in several international exchange programs, and enjoyed spreading our culture to foreigners.
63、I would appreciate it if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【47题答案】【答案】One possible version:Tommy lowered his head and looked at his shoes thinking intensely. Finally he raised his head. So I am supposed to.” he stopped mid-sentence wh
64、en he realized that he was alone. He turned his head left and right, but the old man was nowhere to be seen. His eyes lit up- he already had an idea of what he should do. He looked at figurines for the last time and moved towards the counter. Two sandwiches and a cup of tea please, he said, and then
65、 returned, food in hand. The homeless woman was right there, where he saw her last time. Tommy came closer and carefully gave the woman his buys. Her eyes opened wide in surprise, then filled with tears. “Thank you, she whispered. Tommy bowed his head, turned around and went back home. He was moving faster and faster and finally he started to run. Strange energy filling his body made him feel like he could fly. When he finally stopped, he was breathing heavily, but he didnt feel tired. He smiled happily - it was a wonderful feeling. And nothing could stop it.