1、 2013高考英语二轮完形填空与阅读填空(12)(答案)(2合肥教学质检) Todays English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries.There are_1_with American English,with British English,with idioms or slang,and_2_with pictures.One of the most_3_dictionaries I have seen among many students is the_4_electronic dictionary. All you have t
2、o do is to_5_a word in your language and you can see it and_6_it in English.Thats great, right?Well,I think its great,too.but only sometimes. Bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and_7_. They can be great_8_you are traveling and need information quickly._9_I am against electronic dictionaries
3、and even bilingual_10_dictionaries in many cases.Let me explain. When you reach an intermediate(中等程度的)level of English,you know_11_of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using English.Translating between languages in your head_12_time.You should be translating as little as possib
4、le and_13_in English as much as possible.I strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should_14_an EnglishEnglish dictionary that is made_15_for your understanding.For example,Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press has good dictionaries for students and_16_publishing houses do,
5、too. I also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries.True,they take longer to use.But,for some reason,the information you_17_seems to stay in your head longer.It may be_18_you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore“see it”more clearly in your
6、_19_.So what do you do if you have checked an EnglishEnglish dictionary and still dont understand something?Go to your bilingual dictionary.It is useful sometimes.Just remember to try to_20_in English as much as possible.1.A.dictionariesBbooksCmagazines Dpapers2A.stillBevenCyetDjust3A.interesting Bu
7、sefulCexpensive Dpopular4A.saying Btalking Cspeaking Dtelling5A.take down Bget acrossCtype in Dsay out6A.observe Bfeel Chear Dsay7A.difficult Bvital Chelpful Deasy8A.when Buntil Cafter Dbefore9A.So BAnd CBut DWhile10A.plastic Bpaper Celectric Dvisual11A.enough Blittle Cmost Dfew12A.spends Bpays Ctak
8、es Dinvests13A.writing BtypingCthinking Dreflecting14A.borrow Bbuy Ckeep Duse15A.especially BpracticallyCgenerally Dextremely16A.another BotherCthe other Dothers17A.refer to Bcheck inClook up Dput in18A.why Bbecause Cwhen Dwhere19A.mind Bears Ceyes Dmouth20A.speak BstayCsave Dremember【解题导语】本文作者向我们介绍
9、了发声的电子词典、双语对照词典以及纸质词典的特点并反对使用电子词典,主张中等水平及其以上的英语学习者使用英英词典,这更能培养英语思维。1解析:选A。根据语意以及本段第一句可知,这里要表示的是有各种各样的词典。2解析:选B。甚至有的词典配有图片,用even来表示进一步说明。3解析:选D。结合下文可知,这种会发声的电子词典很受学生“欢迎”。4解析:选B。从下文可知,你用你的语言输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,此处强调人机的交流,所以用talking。5解析:选C。此处表示用你的语言输入一个单词,所以用“type in”表示“输入”。6解析:选C。根据上下文以及逻辑可知,你
10、输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,自然你可以在会发声的电子词典里看到这个单词并“听到”这个单词的英语发音。7解析:选D。根据下文可知,双语电子词典既快速又“简捷”。8解析:选A。当(when)你在旅行的时候,有双语电子词典非常好。9解析:选C。前面讲双语电子词典的优点,而下文作者则反对使用电子词典,前后表示转折关系,所以用But。10解析:选B。结合上文再根据下文作者推荐中等及以上的英语学习者使用英英词典可知他对使用双语“纸质”词典也是反对的。11解析:选A。此处表示中等水平的英语学习者已经懂得“足够的”英语,能够在使用英语的时候问某些东西的意思。12解析:选C。此处表
11、示在头脑中用一种语言翻译另外一种语言是“花费”时间的,故用takes。spend的主语不能是物。13解析:选C。由下文作者推荐学生使用英英词典可知此处表示应可能多地用英语“思考”问题。14解析:选D。此处表示“使用”英英词典,故用use。15解析:选A。英英词典“尤其”在你的理解方面有帮助,especially“尤其,特别”。16解析:选B。此处表示“其他的”出版社,表示泛指,用来修饰名词“publishing houses”,所以用other。17解析:选C。此处表示“查阅信息”,应用look up“(在词典或参考书中)查阅”。refer to表示“查阅”时,后面一般接词典等。18解析:选B
12、。“It may be because.”表示“那可能是因为”。19解析:选A。这不是单指“看”,而是这样做会在你的“头脑”里对这个词理解得更深。20解析:选B。上文提到用英语进行思维,所以此处用stay“保持”,表示“尽可能多地用英语来学习”。*结束It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I 1 the front door and
13、 saw two small children in 2 huddling together(挤在一起) inside the storm door on the top step.“Any old 3 ,Lady?” asked one of them.I was busy.I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet.They were 4 thin little sandals(凉鞋),wet with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot 5 .”They wa
14、lked over and sat down at the table.Their 6 sandals left marks upon the floor.I served them coffee and bread with jam to fight against the cold 7 .Then I went back to the 8 and started again on my household budget.The silence in the front room 9 me.I looked in.The girl held the 10 cup in her hands,l
15、ooking at it.The boy asked in a flat 11 ,“Lady,are you rich?”“Am I rich?Mercy,no!”I looked at my shabby slipcovers(家具套)The girl 12 her cup back in saucer(茶杯碟) carefully and said,“Your 13 match your saucers.” Her voice was hungry with a need 14 no amount of food could supply.They left after that,hold
16、ing their bundles of papers against the wind.They hadnt said “thank you”They didnt 15 to.They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be 16 .Plain blue china cups and saucers were 17 worth five pence.But they 18 .I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room.The muddy pri
17、nts of small sandals were 19 wet upon my floor.Let them be for a while,I thought.Just 20 I should begin to forget how rich I am.1A.openedBclosedCcrossedDfixed2A.debtBragsCtearsDsickness3A.clothesBblanketsCpapersDtoys4A.sellingBenjoyingCtearingDwearing5A.wineBbeerCteaDcoffee6A.giantBfluentCwetDloose7
18、A.upwardsBoutsideCdowntownDindoors8A.kitchenBbedroomCliving roomDdining room9A.struckBmeltCrecognizedDvaried10A.glassBemptyCvaluableDbroken11A.noiseBsoundCvoiceDrespond12A.calledBbroughtCwentDput13A.cupsBchairsCplatesDslipcovers14A.whichBthatCwhereDwhether15A.dareBforgetCneedDregret16A.crazyBmysteri
19、ousCripeDgrateful17A.wellBonlyCtooDinstead18A.rolledBpanickedCmatchedDoccurred19A.alreadyBnotCneverDstill20A.in caseBeven ifCasDso long as. 1A2B3C4D5D6C7B8A9A10B11C12D13A14B15C16D17B18C19D20A*结束Five years ago,when I was diagnosed to be HIV positive,I didnt know what to do.I felt I was alone in this
20、world.I did not disclose my status to my family.I kept everything to myself until I was introduced to a peer support.The group was very welcoming.I found people in a situation like me,and I am not alone.I committed my services and support to that peer group.Eventually,I felt something was missing.Th
21、ere was a feeling of emptiness.My family does not know where I work and where I stay.They cannot visit me,but on the contrary I am compelled to visit them regularly in the province.A five long hours of journey from Manila going South.Tiring!Many of my peers are gone.Most are not accepted by their fa
22、milies.Some did not even disclose their HIV status.Many are bedridden without a family member on their side to care for them.A painful death,the way I see it.Others experiences prompted me to think about disclosing my status to my family.I started in subtle(微妙的) ways like bringing home a panel of AI
23、DS Memorial Quilt where I can do patchwork(缝制) for a lost friend.The AIDS Memorial Quilt started the conversation until eventually I was able to disclose my HIV status to my family.Nothing has changed with our relationship within the family.They have accepted me and treated the same way as if I do n
24、ot have HIV.I am more comfortable and happy now.Family is still the best support system for an individual like me.An enabling,nondiscriminating environment is a big factor in order to live long and healthy for positive people.1The underlined word “disclose” in the first paragraph is closest in meani
25、ng to .AdisplayBexposeCseekDhide2The writer didnt disclose his status to the family directly because .Ahe didnt want his family to share his sufferingsBhe found no one willing to listen to himChe was afraid that his family would be infected with AIDSDhe was afraid that his family would change the at
26、titude to him3Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?AThe writers family dont care for him.BMany people living with HIV died painfully alone.CFamily support is more important than peer support.DHIV positive people tend to be looked down upon.4The author tried to by telli
27、ng his own experiences.Aencourage HIV positive people to tell their condition to their familiesBdiscuss why HIV positive people are willing to keep their status secretCtell people about the sufferings of HIV positive people in a societyDdraw peoples attention to those HIV positive people1They had re
28、minded me that I had so much for which to be grateful. (完形填空第五段)他们让我意识到其实我应该感激自己所拥有的东西。(1)He is a person with whom to work.他是一个可以与之共事的人。(2)Hes looking for a place in which to live.他在寻找一处住所。2Just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am. (完形填空最后一段)以防我忘记自己是富裕的。(1)It may rainyoud better take an u
29、mbrella just in case (it does)可能下雨你最好带把伞,以防万一(下起来)。(2)Bring a map in case you (should) get lost.带张地图吧,以防迷路。3Five years ago,when I was diagnosed to be HIV positive,I didnt know what to do. (阅读理解第一段)五年前,当我被诊断为HIV阳性时,我不知道该怎么办才好。(1)We havent decided when to visit the place.我们还没决定什么时候去参观那个地方。(2)He admits sometimes not knowing what to do.他承认有时候他不知道到底该做些什么。4They have accepted me and treated the same way as if I do not have HIV. (阅读理解第三段)他们接纳了我,对待我就像我没有得艾滋病一样。(1)It looks as if/though it is going to rain.天看起来好像要下雨。(2)She looked as if/though shed had some bad news.她看上去好像有什么坏消息似的。答案. 1B2D3A4A