1、湖南省宁乡县第七中学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题时长：120分钟 总分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.151. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk
2、.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Shes generous.B. Shes curious.C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmat
3、es.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her majo
4、r.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering informatio
5、n about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听第9段材
6、料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. Its a good size.B. Its newly pai
7、nted.C. Its adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he
8、left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. Hes proud.B. Hes sympathetic.C. Hes grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved.C. How he manage
9、d his business well.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusicals in Washingtons Historic National Theatre in 2020The Last ShipFriday, March 27Sunday, April 5$49$154THE LAST SHIP, inspired by Stings 1991 album The Soul Cages and his own childhood experience
10、s, tells the story of a community in Tyne and Wear.Sting will star and perform the role at every performance. It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as well as a few of his best-loved songs: Island of Souls All This Time and When We Dance. Learn more at TheLastShipM.Recommended
11、 for ages 13 and up.Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 30 minutes.The Kings SpeechTuesday, Feb. 11 Sunday, Feb. 16$54 $104THE KINGS SPEECH is based on the true story of King George VIs struggle with a speech problem and the friendship he formed with his doctor, Lionel Logue. With the Nazi threat comin
12、g and civil unrest at home, royal secrets explode around the King as he appeared onto the world stage.Recommended for ages 13 and up.Run time: Approximately 2 hours, 50 minutes.Blue Man GroupFriday, May 8 Sunday, May 17$64$124At BLUE MAN GROUP, youll rock, laugh, and party! As three blue men explore
13、 our world, together well discover music, comedy and surprises at every turn. It is perfect for audiences of all ages and cultural backgrounds, and returns to D.C. with new music, fresh stories, custom instruments like never before.Recommended for ages 4 and up.Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 30 min
14、utesSummer: The Donna Summer MusicalWednesday, July 22 Sunday, Aug. 2$54$114Donna Summer was a girl from Boston with a voice from heaven. With a score featuring more than 20 of Summers classic hits including Love to Love You Baby Bad Girls and Hot Stuff, this electric experience is a moving tribute
15、to the voice of a generation.Recommended for ages 13 and up.Run time: Approximately 1 hour, 40 minutes21. In which musical can you enjoy the song “All This Time”?A. The Kings Speech.B. The Last Ship.C. Blue Man Group.D. Summer: The Donna Summer Musical.22. When is the musical “The Kings Speech” sche
16、duled to open?A. Tuesday, Feb. 11.B. Friday, March 27.C. Sunday, May 17.D. Wednesday, July 22.23. What is the ticket price range of “Summer: The Donna Summer Musical”?A. $49 $154.B. $64 $124.C. $54 $104.D. $54 $114.BYou may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some f
17、reshmen(新生), you still feel nervous that you dont know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most high schools holds a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the bui
18、lding and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, youll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like yo
19、u are. Theyre all new to the school and dont know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a
20、more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that its a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and the
21、atre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.24. What does the underlined word
22、“orientation ”mean in Paragraph 2 ?A. Training.B. Game.C. Discussion.D. Examination25. What are freshmen probably worried about?A. The learning task.B. The ability to make friends.C. The relationship with teachers.D. The freshman orientation.26. Extracurricular activities mainly help students _ .A.
23、build up healthy bodiesB. develop friendshipsC. develop their interestsD. improve their learning ability.27. Who is this passage written for?A. Freshmen at high school.B. Freshmens parents.C. Middle school students.D. Upperclassmen in high school.CIn modern times, many teenagers have idols(偶像) of th
24、eir own, who are always some stars on TV, on the Internet, etc.These stars always think that a slimmer figure may be perfect for themselves.However, does size really matter？Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their idols？Do famous stars really have the power to influence people especially te
25、enagers? For the longest time, many parents blame(责备) teen idols for influencing the way their kids act.Have you noticed how teens idolize the stars these days？Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days.Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan or Mary Kate Ashley.They are d
26、efinitely famous teen stars.However, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer.Many kids are aware of this problem.But they are easily influenced by these stars to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especia
27、lly famous teen stars, can influence people powerfully.But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when their personality and identity developments take place.Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits becau
28、se the media have some ways to pull these acts.They use thin models and stars to endorse(宣传) products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies.With fierce competition, stars are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in todays
29、time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents.Media, especially as well as the stars, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to be good or bad.Its good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happening.If not, parents should really be aware and guide their tee
30、ns to determine whats in and whats out.28. According to the passage, we can learn that Lindsay Lohan _.A. lives a rich and happy lifeB. lives an unhealthy lifestyleC. doesnt get any exerciseD. sets a good example for teenagers29. Many stars have to be on diet _.A. to keep healthy to face competition
31、B. to keep a slim sizeC. to survive under pressureD. to satisfy their teenage fans30. In the authors view, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A. They are in their development period.B. They are tired of school.C. Their idols often appear in many TV shows.D. They have nothing to do
32、in their spare time.31. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Parents ResponsibilitiesB. Advice on Self-controlC. Medias Bad InfluencesD. Bad Influences of IdolsDWhen were small children, our mistakes are applauded. Our falling-down attempts to walk for the first time are cheered by our parents, gi
33、ving us the courage to get up and try again. When we accidentally put our shirt on backwards, people smile and praise our independence. At this age, the world teaches us that failure is merely part of the journey to success.But when we get to school, we quickly learn that mistakes are bad. Answers a
34、re right or wrong, true or false. The risk-taking that used to be rewarded is now being punished, and we either give up or learn to stick with safe answers. Unfortunately, this black-or-white thinking doesnt encourage learning. Instead, it encourages a fear of failure and discourages inventiveness.T
35、eachers are starting to worry, and resiliency (心理弹性) is perhaps the latest buzzword (术语) in education. In June, the California Teachers Association published an article called Teaching Students to Bounce Back. It argued that children are under more stress than ever, but lacking in basic coping skill
36、s. The article infers that this loss of coping skills could be because years of testing and test preparation have robbed them of critical thinking skills and the ability to self-reflect. Its no coincidence that anxiety among teenagers is on the rise. In her book, The Price of Privilege, Marilyn Levi
37、ne tries to make sense of this phenomenon: When parents place an extremely high value on outstanding performance, children come to see anything less than perfection as failure. While most kids hang in there and try to meet those high expectations, more and more kids are quitting. Students are afraid
38、 to try anything new, prevented by fears of appearing imperfect.Allowing our children to make mistakes is the best way to fight this culture of perfectionism(完美主义). We must remind them of what they knew as toddlers (初学走路的孩子): Mistakes are a valuable part of the learning process. Creation and discove
39、ry can only be developed if we give our children the freedom to fail. Schools can build resiliency by stressing exploration over correctness. School needs to be a place that doesnt just teach the right answers; it should also be a place that teaches kids how to bounce back from failure.32. What does
40、 the underlined word it in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. The risk-taking.B. The falling-down attempt.C. Putting ones shirt on backwards.D. The black-or-white thinking.33. According to paragraph 3, students lose basic coping skills because they _.A. lack critical thinking skills and self-refl
41、ection abilityB. lack parents understanding and teachers guidingC. have too many tests and need encouragementD. have too much independence and freedom34. Marilyn Levine believes that _.A. most children quit because they are imperfectB. children are so afraid of failure that they try to avoid trying
42、new thingsC. parents are trying to prevent their children from appearing imperfectD. children place a high value on trying new things35. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Students Should Learn Without PressureB. Teaching Students to Bounce Back Is PopularC. Making Mistakes in School Is
43、 a MustD. Anxiety among Teenagers Is on the Rise第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。By making positive changes in your life you can become better. 36Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person.37Recognize what areas you are lacking. For thi
44、s you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful people know where they arent strong and they use their strengths to make up for it.Quit a bad habit.Quitting a bad habit is good for you. 38If you arent ready t
45、o quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Find a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if youre struggling.Break up with negative thinking.39This can have a bad influence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more
46、 positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses.Treat others with kindness.Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person. 40 Something just like buying a coffee for your classmates can make a huge positive impact on their and your day.A.
47、 Know your weaknesses.B. Take better care of yourself.C. Negative friends often complain about things.D. Do you always see the negative side of things?E. It not only makes you a better person, but it makes you more confident.F. However, it may be difficult sometimes to figure out how to do it.G. Sma
48、ll acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A magic(有魔法的) chairOne afternoon, Grandpa wanted to bet(打赌) me a big bag of popcorn that I didnt have as many true friends as I thoug
49、ht.I 41the bet happily. However, I wasnt sure42I could test whether my schoolmates were true friends or not. The next day, 43I went to school, Grandpa walked towards me and it seemed that he was carrying something in his hand. But I could see44there. Grandpa said, Take it. Its a(n)45chair. Because i
50、ts invisible(隐形的), it will be46for you to sit on it. However, if you can sit on it47, you can use the chairs magic power to tell who your true friends are. Then I took the strange invisible chair to school.At break I 48everyone to stand in a circle(圆圈), and put myself in the middle, with the49. Look
51、! Something amazing is coming, I said, and then tried sitting on the chair. Of course, I50and fell to the ground. Everyone had a very good 51. I kept trying to sit on the magic chair again an again. 52, I made it.This time l was hovering(盘旋) in mid-air. Then I really experienced the53that Grandpa ha
52、d ever talked about. Looking around, I saw George, Lucas and Diana54me up, while some of my schoolmates did nothing but make fun of me. I was quite55to Grandpa. It was he who helped me test who my true friends were. That evening, we four true friends went to see Grandpa and had a great time eating p
53、opcorn.41.A. acceptedB. startedC. receivedD. made42. A. whereB. whyC. howD. when43. A. afterB. asC. untilD. before44. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything45. A. importantB. comfortableC. specialD. expensive46. A. difficultB. funnyC. differentD. dangerous47. A. carefullyB. slowlyC. quicklyD
54、. successfully48. A. warnedB. askedC. refusedD. promised49. A. chanceB. popcornC. friendD. chair50. A. lostB. missedC. rushedD. jumped51. A. laughB. cryC. noiseD. whisper52. A. FinallyB. ImmediatelyC. NextD. Indeed53. A. funB. magicC. pleasureD. trouble54. A. pickingB. givingC. holdingD. cheering55.
55、 A. fairB. kindC. helpfulD. grateful第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is senior high school life is like? The path before you 56. (lead) to a world full of challenges : a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. 57. , the opportunity lies in each challe
56、nge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity 58. (acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth . Most59. (important), your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. 60. (realize) your potential, 61. is important for you to make the most
57、of our school resources. Take advantage 62. your classmates, and make use of our school facilities. Good study habits, useful skills and 63. positive attitude are equally important. As a senior high school student, you must make 64. (effort) to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.
58、Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself 65. (grow) into a well-rounded individual.第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友杰克(Jack)刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信，内容主要包括：(1)安慰他不必过分焦虑；(2)制定合理的
59、学习计划；(3)多参加课外活动，结交新朋友。参考词汇：适应adjust to注意：(1)词数80 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Jack,_ 第二节(满分25分)67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。With time going by, Mother Day was around the corner. Maybe it is the happiest day for every mother. Bruce, a boy of nine years old, with his little sister Alina, s
60、ix years old, wanted their mother to be one of them. But they were too young to get a job, even if a part-time one.What could they do? There was only one week left. They felt sad whenever they thought their mother would spend her Mothers Day without carnations（康乃馨）. Money is hard to make. Buying a b
61、unch of carnations would cost a large sum of money for them. One day when they were wandering at the street, they heard Mr. Green was complaining that he had no time to wash those soda pop bottles. It is a kind of soda pop sold in bottles and the bottles can be washed and filled again. Mr. Green ran
62、 that grocery shop by himself, so he had no time to wash them. “Would you like to try, Alina?” Bruce asked her sister suddenly. Alina nodded her head without hesitation. After all, both of them knew that maybe it was an opportunity for them to make money for the flowers.They walked a few steps and c
63、ame near Mr. Green. They looked up at Mr. Green and asked whether they could help him to wash those bottles. Mr. Green looked at them curiously until he was told the reason. He agreed and promised that he would pay 0.1 dollar for every bottle. Bruce and Alina were very happy even though they knew th
64、ey would have a busy week.They came to Mr. Greens shop in the next seven days when they came back from school. On the morning of Mothers Day, they got the pay- 6.1 dollars. The boy also had 0.3 dollar saved.So with a total of 6.4 dollars they walked about a mile to a flower shop. When they came insi
65、de, someone asked what they wanted. They told him they wanted to buy some carnations for their mother. The boy reached into his pocket and pulled out their cash(现金), asking if that would be enough.注意：1) 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2) 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:“But, your money is not enough!” said the sho
66、p assistant. _Paragraph 2:“Wait a moment, please!” another gentleman waved to them. _2020月考试卷答案1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCA21-23 BAD 24-27 AACA 28-31BCAD 32-35DABC36-40 FAEDG 41-45 ACDBC 46-50 ADBDB 51-55 AABDD56. leads 57. However 58. to acquire 59. importantly60. To realize 61. it
67、62. of 63. a64. efforts 65. growing66. 参考范文67.读后续写参考范文参考范文But，yourmoneyisnotenough!saidtheshopassistantEvenforthesmallestbunch？Bruceaskedquicklyandeagerly，notbelievinghisearsNotenough!theshopassistantansweredclearly，withtheexplanationthatcarnationswerethemostexpensiveflowersthesedaysbecauseofMothers
68、Day【高分句型一】Theyweretoodisappointedtohearthat!Brucehopelesslyputthemoneybackintohispocket（店员不同意卖给Bruce康乃馨）Waitamoment，please!anothergentlemanwavedtothemIjusthavesomecarnationsonsalewhicharealittlesmallbutprettyWouldyouliketohavealook？Onlytwodollars!BrucenoddedatonceJustaminute!Hewentinthebackandcameou
69、twithabunchofcarnationswithpaperwrappingaroundthepot【高分句型二】Hetookonlytwodollars，andalsogaveaMothersDaycardasagiftThankyouverymuch，BrucebowedtothegentlemanandtheywalkedhomeproudlycarryingtheflowersforMumTheycouldntwaittoseehersmilingface（一个绅士帮助了Bruce）高分句型一：Notenough!theshopassistantansweredclearly，wi
70、ththeexplanationthatcarnationswerethemostexpensiveflowersthesedaysbecauseofMothersDay译文：不够！店员回答得很清楚，解释说由于母亲节的缘故，康乃馨是最贵的花分析：这句话使用that引导同位语从句高分句型二：Justaminute!Hewentinthebackandcameoutwithabunchofcarnationswithpaperwrappingaroundthepot译文：等一下！他走到后面，拿出一束康乃馨，用纸包着花瓶分析：这句话使用with复合结构这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果
