1、 80中2008届高三第四次月考英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷19页。第二卷10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.How much is the red dictionary?A.12 yuan. B.7 yuan. C.6 yuan.2. What
2、 does the lady worry about as to the mans health? A.Horse. B.Exercise. C.Food.3.What does the man suggest? A. He wants to help her. B.He cant help her. C.He cant cure her.4.How much should the change be? A.$ 2.40. B. $ 0.60. C. $ 8.00.5.What time is it?A.7: 50. B. 8: 00. D. 8: 10. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，
3、满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What did the woman buy as her husbands birthday present? A. A hat. B. A tie. C. A shirt. 7.Why did the assistant refuse to help the woman? A.Because the woman di
4、dnt show him the receipt. B.Because the thing she wanted to change had been worn. C.Because the woman told a lie.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8.Where are the two speakers? A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In a hospital.9.What time was it now? A.In the afternoon. B.At night. C.In the morning.10. What was wrong wit
5、h the woman? A.She had a headache. B.She had a fever. C.She had a stomachache.11.What did the man do ?A.Sent for a doctor. B.Bought some medicine. C. Went to bed.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12.How many times has Miss Brown visited China before?A.Never. B. Once. C Many times.13.What will the man do? A.Travel ar
6、ound the world.B. See Miss Brown off.C. Take Miss Brown to go sightseeing.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.When did Steve begin smoking? A.At fifteen. B.At the age of sixteen. C.When he was seventeen.15.Whom did he follow the example of to learn to smoke? A.Father. B.Friends. C.Brothers.16.Will Steve give up sm
7、oking? A.No. Because he thinks that keeping smoking seems to be a grown-up. B.Yes. Because he knows that smoking does harm to him. C.No. Because he enjoys it.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where can crocodile be found? A.Where it is hot. B.Where it is wet. C.Both A and B.18.Whats the use of the crocodiles tai
8、l? A.Swim. B. Swim and fight against its enemies. C. Swim and protect itself against its enemies.19.Which part is the crocodiles weak point?A.Its neck. B.Its body. C.Its head.20.According to the speaker, which may not be the crocodiles food? A. A fish. B. An animal or a man. C. Some leaves.第二部分：英语知识
9、运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A . howeverB. whateverC. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. _word came that Wang Hao came _ first in table tennis at _ Doha 2006 Asian Games. A. The, the
10、 , the B. /, /, / C. /, the , / D. The, / , the22. In a time of social reform, peoples state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid changes of society. A. step B. pace C. progress D. touch23. -Oh! What a pretty bag! Would you be kind enough to get _ for me? -What? Didnt I buy _ for you as a birthday
11、 present? A. this, that B. that, it C.one, this D. it, one24. As Senior 3 students, it is the most important to _ a good state of mind in face of failure. A. keep up B. pick up C. keep on D. take up25. After _ all the passengers, she went off the bus. A. sitting B. seating C. seated D. sat26. Severa
12、l years ago no one could have imagined the role Yao Ming _ on the basketball playground. A. played B. has played C. was to play D. had played27. How can I help them to understand _ they wont listen to me? A. what B. when C. that D. while28. In the summer of 2006, the city of Chongqing was badly _ by
13、 a drought（干旱）. A. burnt B. strike C. hit D. occurred29. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _ sickness. A. nomal B. regular C. usual D. ordinary30.Although the old lady has a daughter and two sons, _ live with her. A. none of them B. none of whom C. neither of
14、whom D. all of them31._ he have forgotten to go to the airport, nobody will be there to meet her. A. May B. Should C. Could D. Must32.No wonder shes ill! She eats _ nothing. A. next to B. close to C. besides D. nearby 33.I was listening to the teacher carefully, so not for a moment _ his words. A. d
15、id I miss B. have I missed C. I missed D. I have missed34.Not only the students but also the teacher _ the result of the boys disappearance. A. is looking forward to know B. are looking forward to knowing C. is looking forward to knowing D. are looking forward to know35.-I really dont know if I can
16、pass the Entrance Examination that will come in six months. -_.A. It depends. B. Just ignore it. C. Keep at it. D. Take your time第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadnt seen for many years. I couldnt belie
17、ve the change in him. In fact, he didnt even seem like the 36 person. When I first knew Bill, back in 37, he was one of the most carefree（无忧无虑）people I had ever 38. He was always ready to have a party. He thought 39 of going out for beer at three oclock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an o
18、ld 40 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 41 was never dull when he was 42. With him there was one wild 43 after another. Sometimes I wonder how we 44 to study for our exams. Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel. 45, I wasn
19、t even sure it was 46. Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasnt really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 47 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 48 thi
20、ng Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main 49. Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 50 Bill changing so much. My image of him 51 the one I had formed 52 the time when we were college students together. I suppose its 53 to expect people to remain the s
21、ame, especially 54 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 55 the same way about me. 36. A. properB. sameC. usualD. right 37. A. childhoodB. the armyC. his thirtiesD. college 38. A. consideredB. supposedC. metD. expected 39. A.
22、nothingB. muchC. mostD. none 40. A. manB. hospitalC. movieD. country 41. A. learningB. lifeC. workD. fun 42. A. inB. outC. awayD. around 43. A. adventureB. mistakeC. chanceD. joke 44. A. decidedB. intendedC. managedD. hoped 45. A. First of allB. At firstC. Now and thenD. All the time 46. A. thatB. u
23、sC. thereD. him 47. A. thoughtB. talkedC. arguedD. spent 48. A. firstB. lastC. nextD. only 49. A. interestB. eventC. subjectD. problem 50. A. forgotB. mindedC. likedD. imagined 51. A. remainedB. remindedC. suggestedD. became 52. A. sinceB. fromC. atD. till 53. A. unnecessaryB. foolishC. commonD. unu
24、sually 54. A. becauseB. thatC. howD. when 55. A. feltB. actedC. lookedD. discovered三、阅读理解（共10小题；每题2.5分，满分50分）A The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake. （1）Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours,
25、 as required. For further night - time and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For Children six to twelve years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place. （2）Each pill of the medic
26、ine taken three times every day for fourteen years old. As usual, a pill 6：00 a.m., before breakfast, one before 11：00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart attack. （3）The medicine for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult.
27、 Not take the medicine without fever. Half for Children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor. （4）The medicine taken three times a day, once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper o
28、r before sleep. 56. Obviously a kind of medicine cant be proper for _, judging from the information. A. children over twelve years old B. some old persons with a fever C. some old persons with heart attack D. neither adults nor heart attack 57. When a person has a cold, he had better _. A. have abou
29、t more than fourteen pills a day B. have twice a day C. have four times a day D. have nine pills a day 58. How many kinds of medicine are used for the children six years old? A. All of them. B. Three kinds of medicine. C. Two kinds of medicine. D. Almost not any medicine.BOne of the goals of America
30、n education officials is to have all public schools connected to the Internet computer system and have computer for all students. Government studies show that in 1994 only thirty-five percent of American public schools were connected to the Internet. Last year, that number reached eighty-nine percen
31、t. Virginia Polytechnic Institute of State University is a large university in the southern state of Virginia. Officials at Virginia Tech say computers are very important to a students education. All students at Virginia Tech have been required to have a computer since 1998. Each students living are
32、a at Virginia Tech has the necessary wires to link a computer to the Internet. The students can send and receive electronic mail, use the World Wide Web part of the Internet and link with other universities, all without leaving their room. They can also use their computers to send electronics copies
33、 of their schoolwork to their teachers. And they can search for books in the schools huge library. Most major American universities and colleges strongly urge or require new students to have a computer. Most colleges and universities also have large rooms where students can use computers for class w
34、ork. American high schools also have computers. Many have their own areas on the World Wide Web. If you have a computer you can learn about Fremont Union High School in Sunnyvale, California, for example. Its Web site provides information about the school, the teachers and their electronic mail addr
35、esses. It also lists student events and organizations. Young children also use computer in school. Smoketree. Elementary School in Lake Havasu, Arizona has given us a good example. The school also has a World Wide Web site. It tells about the school and the teachers and has a area for young children
36、. These young children use computer in school to learn numbers and letters. They also learn how to use the computer they will need later in their education. 59. From the passage we know _. A. how to use computer to connect to the Internet. B. students in Virginia Tec can use computer to send electro
37、nic copies of their homework C. how to connect students and teachers by computers D. how the teachers use computer to give their lesson 60. What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Every student in Virginia has access to the Internet. B. All students at Virginia Tech have been required to have a com
38、puter. C. Students at Virginia Tech can search for books in their school library in their own room. D. If you want to learn about Fremont Union School, you can read information in its Web site. 61. Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the report? A. It is required that new uni
39、versity students have a computer of their own. B. Pupils in Smoketree Elementary use computer to learn arithmetic. C. Every pupil in Smoketree Elementary School knows how to send electronic mail. D. Many high schools have their own areas on the Word Wide Web. 62. Which is the best title of the newsp
40、aper report? A. Every Student Should Have A computer B. Computer Is Used By University Students C. Every School Has Connected to the Internet D. Computer Use In American SchoolsCWhen Babbage was working at Cambridge, a new idea occurred to him. He wanted to construct a calculating machine to work ou
41、t the solutions（解法）to maths problems not only with correctness but also with a speed beyond the power of any human mind. His machine could solve problems involving（涉及）long rows of figures in one continuous operation（运算）.In 1822 Babbage exhibited his invention and won a prize from the government. Aft
42、er that, he immediately started to work on a larger machine designed to solve more difficult problems. Although he received some money left by his father, the money was not enough to support his design. He wrote to the government about his plan and was given 2500 to start with, a sum worth much more
43、 in those days than it is now.Babbage continued his work in London for four years. Then his health broke down, and he had to take a long holiday abroad. When he returned to London in 1828, he was at the end of his resources. Many bills remained unpaid. His chief assistant and co-workers quarreled wi
44、th him and left with many expensive tools. For one year no work was done. During this period, Babbage, whose mind was always active, suddenly thought of a completely new idea for the machine. He rushed to meet the government officials to explain his new idea. But this time, they were unwilling to he
45、lp him. For eight years, they refused to say whether they wanted the machine or not, and their final answer was “No.”From 1828 to 1839, Babbage held the position of professor at Cambridge very successfully. But his greatest work was the unfinished calculating machine which stood covered in dust in h
46、is house. It was the beginning of the modern computer.63The machine Babbage designed would solve difficult maths problems _. Ain one operation with few mistakesBin more than one operation without any mistakesCin more than one operation with slight mistakesDin one operation without any mistakes64Babb
47、age failed to continue his research work in 1828 mainly because _. Ahe was in poor healthBhe almost ran out of moneyChis co-workers argued with himDhe spent all his money on his bills65Babage explained his new idea to the government officials, expecting that _. Athey would agree to his planBthey wou
48、ld pay for his new ideaCthey would support him with money Dthey would exhibit his new design66From the passage, we can infer that _. ABabbage failed to be a famous scientist at CambridgeBBabbage always had new ideas but gave them up easilyCBabbage always needed support from the government officialsD
49、Babbage was the first designer of the modern computerDWhile income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major o
50、ne. This phenomenon（现象）is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”（空巢综合症）.In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, t
51、aking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not le
52、ft their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response（回应）in time for their aged parents living by themselves.The situation
53、in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”.67According to the passage, the loneliness
54、 of aged parents is mainly caused by _. Atheir earlier experience of feeling lonelyBthe unfavorable living conditions in their native countriesCthe common worry about their incomeDthe geographical distance between parents and children68Many young people have gone abroad, leaving their aged parents b
55、ehind, to _. Alive in the countries with more moneyBseek a better place for their aged parentsCcontinue their studies abroadDrealize their dreams in foreign countries69If young people go abroad, _. Athey do not hold to the value of duty at allBthey can give some help to their parents back homeCthey
56、cannot do what they should for their parentsDthey believe what they actually do is right70From the last paragraph, we can infer that _. Athe situations in the developed and developing countries are differentB“Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our societyCchildren will become independe
57、nt as soon as they go abroadDthe aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest SyndromeE Listening to music while you drive can improve your speed and ability to get away from accidents, according to Australian psychologists（心理学家）. But turning your car radio up to full volume could probably ma
58、ke you end up in an accident. The performance of difficult tasks can be affected if people are subjected to loud noise. The experience of pulling up at traffic lights alongside cars with loud music made some psychologists in the University of Sydney look into whether loud music has something to do w
59、ith driving. The psychologists invited 60 men and women aged between 20 and 28 as subjects and tested them on almost the same driving tasks under three noise conditions: silence, rock music played at a gentle 55 decibels（分贝）， and the same music at 85 decibels. For 10 minutes the subjects sat in fron
60、t of a screen operating a simple machine like a car. They had to track a moving disk on screen, respond to traffic signals changing color, and brake（刹车）in response to arrows that appeared without warning. On the tracking task, there was no difference in performance under the three noise conditions.
61、But under both the loud and quiet music conditions, the performers“braked”at a red light about 50 milliseconds sooner than they did when there was no rock music at all. That could mean a reduction in braking distance of a coupe of meters actually, the difference between life and death for a pedestri
62、an（行人）. When it came to the arrows that appeared across the visual field, the psychologists found that when the music was quiet, people responded faster to objects in their central field of sight by about 50 milliseconds. For the people listening at 85 decibels, response times dropped by a further 5
63、0 millisecondsa whole tenth of second faster than those “driving”with no music. “But theres a trade-off，”the psychologists told the European Congress of Psychology. “They lost the ability to look around the whole situation effectively.”In responding to objects that suddenly appeared, people subjecte
64、d to 85-decibel rock music were around 100 milliseconds slower than both the other groups. Since some accident-such as children running into the road-take place without any notice, drivers listening to loud music must be less safe as a result. 71. Which of the following is the best way to make drivi
65、ng safer? A. Loud music.B. Quiet music. C. Silence.D. Heavy metal music. 72. What does the phrase“pulling up”in paragraph two mean? A. Stopping. B. Giving somebody a lift. C. Putting up with. D. Driving. 73. Where did the researchers do the experiment? A. At crossroads. B. At a police traffic statio
66、n. C. In a crowded street. D. Under the same conditions as those of the streets. 74. Which of the following didnt help the performers to “brake”sooner at red lights? A. Silence.B. Loud music. C. Quiet music.D. Rock music. 75. Which of the following is NOT true of loud music? A. It helped the perform
67、ers to brake sooner at red lights. B. It helped the performers to be more careful. C. It helped the performers to respond faster to objects suddenly stepping in the way. D. It can do more good than harm to drivers.第卷四、写 作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边
68、横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Dear editor， I worry about whether I can find suitable job when I 76. _graduate from university because that Im not a sociable 77. _girl.
69、I spent most of my own time on my study, so I have 78. _only a few friends. Its difficult for them to communicate 79. _with boys and girls. Though I try to get along well with them, 80. _I cannot express me well. Sometimes I even dont know 81. _what I should speak when I am with boys or teachers. 82
70、. _ I have lost much chances to change my life because 83. _of my character. I want become a sociable girl but it is 84. _not easy. I hope that I can get some advices from you. 85. _ Li Hua第二部分：书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现在正招募志愿者， 你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容应包括：1。个人情况：年龄、性别、学历2。个人条件：英语好、爱好
71、体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况3。承诺：提供最佳服务 高三英语月考参考答案 听力 1-5 B C A B A 6-10 B B A C B 11-15 A A C B B 16-20 B A B A C 单选 21-25 B B D A B 26-30 C B C D A 31-35 B A A C C完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）36-40 BDCAC 41-45 BDACB 46-50 DBBAD 51-55 ACBDA阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 56-58 CAD 5962 BACD 63-66 DBCD 67-70 DDCB 71-75
72、 BADAC短文改错 （共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76. find后加上a 77. 去掉that 78. spentspend 79. themme 80. 81. memyself 82. speaksay 83. muchmany 84. want后加上to 85. advicesadvice书面表达 （共1题，满分25分） Possible version:Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.I am a boy/gi
73、rl of 17 and I am studying at high school now. I am good at English and I can talk with foreign tourists in English freely.I believe I can do a good job for the Games. First, I like sports and I know the place very well. Second, I get along with others easily, which is especially useful for a volunteer. Third, Im ready to give help whenever it is needed. My promise is to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games.Please consider my request, and Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua