1、单元过关检测(三)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力共两节, 满分30分第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do?ABuy a ticket to California.BBuy some pens. CSend a package. 2Where will the speakers have dinner ton
2、ight?AAt the mans home. BAt a restaurant. CAt Jakes home. 3What are the speakers really talking about?AThe weather. BTheir weekend plan. CTravel. 4What does the woman think of medical books?ATheyre difficult. BTheyre useless. CTheyre boring. 5Why cant the man go to the club?AHe has no time. BHe is t
3、oo weak. CHe cant afford it. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6What does the woman suggest doing?AChoosing a topic.BMaking a survey. CBuying some books. 7Where will
4、the speakers probably go after the conversation?ATo the library.BTo a bookstore. CTo a factory. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8What is the man concerned about most?AThe use of gas.BThe space. CThe price. 9How are the used cars the woman mentions?ATheyre more than two years old. BTheyre all in good condition. CThe
5、y cost more than 13, 000 dollars. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10What do we know about the man?AHe often goes shopping with the woman. BHe shows no interest in fashion. CHe works for a clothing company. 11How long has the man had his shoes?ATwo years. BFive years. CSeven years. 12What does the man agree to buy
6、 at last?AShirts and trousers. BA smart phone and an iPad. CShoes and socks. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13How did the man feel at the global warming meeting?AAshamed. BFantastic. CSurprised. 14What does the man think is possible?ATo limit the amount of the damage. BTo fix the problems that have been created.
7、 CTo fix the problems that are being created. 15How does the woman think we can protect the environment?ABy recycling things like paper or glass. BBy using sources of renewable energy at home. CBy using public transport rather than private cars. 16What does the man think is the biggest worry for the
8、 future?AFew people care about the environment. BThere are very few suitable places to live. CThere isnt enough clean water for everybody. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17How much can customers save per pound of duck?A$6. B$4. C$2.18When will the vegetables go on sale?AAt 10: 00 am. BAt 12: 30 pm. CAt 1: 00 pm
9、. 19What can customers order ahead of time?ACucumbers. BMushrooms. CNoodles. 20What can we learn from the talk?AThe speaker tells customers what are on sale. BThere are two departments with goods on sale. CTheres a 40 percent discount on pork. 答案: 15.CBBCA610.BAACB1115.ACBCA1620.CBBCA听力材料(Text 1)M:I
10、d like to mail this package to California. W:Fill out this form with the required information. You can do this at the side counter. Pens are available there. (Text 2)M:Would you like to join us for dinner tonight, Betty?W:Id love to. Where are we going?M:Oh, Jake made a reservation at a restaurant n
11、ear my home. (Text 3)W:Do you think the weather will be good this weekend?M:I heard it might rain. W:Thats a pity. Id thought about going hiking in the hills. M:Well, we can go to that new art gallery instead. (Text 4)M:This book is really interesting. I enjoy it very much. W:What is it? Is it a nov
12、el?M:No, its a medical book. Its been very popular recently, even though theres obviously boring subject matter. W:Really? I dont think Id enjoy anything on such a boring topic, even if it is useful. I much prefer science fiction, especially about what life might be like in the future. (Text 5)M:Hey
13、,You look great! How did you get in such good shape?W:Ive been going to the club regularly, and the training has really paid off. Im in better shape than I have been for years and I know much more about how to keep fit. M:I havent gone to the club for weeks. I am too busy with work. W:I know. Its so
14、 normal to be too busy for work, but Ive realized that exercise is extremely important compared to every other aspect of life. 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。(Text 6)M:Do you have any ideas on how to start our research on the pollution of the river outside our city?W:Well, since pollution is one of the biggest pro
15、blems in the world, and polluted water especially is a great danger to health, I think a lot of people are interested in this topic.Why dont we start with a survey?M:Yeah, good idea, and then we can also visit some factories along the river. W:Good idea.Many factories pour waste water directly into
16、rivers. We should go and see if those factories are doing that. M:And of course we can go to the library and look for some books on this topic first. W:OK. Lets start there. Shall we go there now?听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W:Welcome to our store! Are you looking for a Ford today?M:Well, I must warn you
17、 that Im not ready to buy anything today, and I cant afford to spend much. W:Thats not a problem. What type of car are you looking for?M:The most important thing is that the car must be gassavingId like it to get at least 35 miles per gallon. It also needs to have quite a bit of space at the back of
18、 the car, because I sometimes have to move furniture around. The problem is I dont want to spend more than $13, 000.W:In that case,you might want to consider a used car, perhaps a pickup truck. We have several that are less than two years old and can still get good service from the factory. Would yo
19、u like to take one for a test drive, even if it costs a little more than your budget?听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W:We should go shopping for some new clothes. M:Do you think so? My clothes are still in good shapeand I am quite busy with my sales report right now, as you can see. W:Youve worn that same
20、 shirt for the last five years, and your blue trousers are about seven years old now. M:Hey, thats OK. W:Yes, but fashions change. M:Fashions always change. Every year, every season, even every week, there is something new, such as clothes, smart phones, or iPads. Well, Im not interested. As far as
21、Im concerned, its just a way for clothing companies to take your money. W:What about your shoes? The pair I bought you for your birthday. M:What about them?W:Youve had those for two years now, and I can see your smelly socks through them. You have to buy some new shoes and socks, at least. M:Okay, I
22、 agree about that, but besides that, I really dont think I need anything. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W:What did you do last Sunday?M:I went to a meeting on global warming. It was fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. W:Do you think theres anything we can do to change t
23、he damage thats been done already?M:It might not be possible to fix the problems that weve already created for ourselves , but there are lots of things we can do to fix the problems that were creating now. W:Like what?M:Well, we should use public transport, rather than our cars. W:What else can we d
24、o to protect the environment?M:We should try to use sources of renewable energy at home. W:How about recycling? Does that actually help?M:Yes. We should take our glass, paper, plastic, and cans to a recycling center. W:What do you think the biggest worry for our future is?M:I think that the greatest
25、 concern is not having enough clean water for everyone. W:I had no idea you were such an environmentalist before!M:To be honest, in order for the earth to continue to be a place suitable for people to live, were all going to have to become more interested in the environment. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。(Text
26、 10)Good morning, and welcome to ShopSmart. Starting at 10: 00 am, there will be a number of items on sale throughout the day. The first of the daily savings will take place in the meat department. Head over there, and you will be sure to get a good deal on duck. Usually priced at $9.99 a pound, tod
27、ay you can have it for$5.99 a pound. Thats a 40 percent discount! Also,you can buy pork for $3.99 a pound. What a deal!After checking out the great deals on meat, head over to the fruit and vegetable section. We have fresh cucumbers and a wide variety of mushrooms. The sale begins in the vegetable s
28、ection at half past twelve. Finally, dont wait in line for your freshlymade noodles! Leave your order with our staff, and then pick it up after that part of the sale begins at 1: 00 pm. That way,youll have plenty of time to shop for the rest of the items on your list. Thank you for choosing ShopSmar
29、t. Have a nice day!第二部分阅读理解共两节, 满分40分第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。A(2016黑龙江高二期中)Good morning.Today Id like to present the findings on wildlife found in gardens throughout our city.First of all,how did we choose our topic? Well,there are four of us in the group and one
30、 day while we were discussing a possible focus,two of the group mentioned that they had seen yet more sparrowhawks in their own city centre gardens and wondered why they were turning up in these gardens in great numbers.We were all occupied by the idea of why wild animals would choose to inhabit ( 生
31、活在 ) a city garden.Why is it so popular with wildlife when the countryside itself is becoming less so?The first thing we did was to establish what percent of the urban land is taken up by private gardens.We found that it was about one fifth.Our own informal discussions with neighbors and friends led
32、 us to believe that many garden owners had interesting experiences to tell us about wild animal sighting so we decided to survey once every two weeks for twelve monthslisting species they had seen and adding the names.Meanwhile,we were doing our own observations in selected gardens throughout the ci
33、ty.We chose smaller ones because they were the most typical in the city on purpose.The whole point of the project was to look at the rule not the exception.Alongside this primary research on urban gardens,we were studying a lot of books about the decrease of wild animals in the countryside and think
34、ing of possible causes for this.So what did we find? Well,so much that I just wont have time to tell you about it here.If youre interested in reading our more comprehensive findings,weve produced detailed presentations on the college website.【解题导语】本文介绍了在城市的花园里发现的一些比较异常的现象,并介绍了这个研究的过程。21The purpose o
35、f the group is to _Ahave a discussion on a possible focusBcare about the decrease of one speciesCcarry out a research on an unusual sightDshow interest in the effects of city growthC解析:推理判断题。根据文中的We were all occupied by the idea of why wild animals would choose to inhabit ( 生活在 ) a city garden.Why i
36、s it so popular with wildlife when the countryside itself is becoming less so?可以推知,是要进行对于异常现象的研究。故选C项。22The group made their observations in gardens_Awhich they considered to be representativeBwhich had a large number of animal speciesCwhich had stable population of rare animalsDwhose owners support
37、ed the project very much.A解析:推理判断题。根据文中的Meanwhile,we were doing our own observations in selected gardens throughout the city.We chose smaller ones because they were the most typical in the city on purpose.可知答案。23What would be the best title for the passage ?AThe Common FindingsBFindings in City Gard
38、ens CWildlife in the CountrysideDThe Protection of Wildlife B解析:标题归纳题。本文在第一段点出主题:Today Id like to present the findings on wildlife found in gardens throughout our city.下文介绍了这个发现的产生过程。故选B项。BWilliam Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,made full use of the greatest resources of the English l
39、anguage.Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English;Shakespeare in his works used about twentyfive thousand!There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shake
40、speare used it.Such a study is well worth the effort,even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeares day.However,it is surprising that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author.We know that Shakespeare wa
41、s born in 1564 in Stratford,and that he died there in 1616.He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town,but of this we cannot be sure.We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children.We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his maste
42、rpieces.But this is almost all that we do know.However,what is important about Shakespeares life is not its incidental details but its products,the plays and the poems.For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeares life to the small number we already possess and for a
43、n equally long time critics (批评) have been theorizing (理论化) about the plays.Sometimes,indeed,it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.Fortunately this is not likely to happen.Shakespeares_people have long delighted not just
44、the English but lovers of literature everywhere,and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.24According to the writer,which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare?AHis date of birth.BHis marriage.CHis life in the Grammar School.DHis
45、 date of death.C解析:细节理解题。由第二段第三句“He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town,but of this we cannot be sure.”可知答案。25It can be inferred from Para.3 that _Anot all the comments on Shakespeares works have produced good effectsBscholars have successfully collected facts about Shakespeares
46、 lifeCcritics are more interested in Shakespeares play than his poetryDthe details of Shakespeares life are more important than his literary worksA解析:推理判断题。由本段最后一句可推知,对莎士比亚作品的评论并不是都起了很好的影响。其他三项不符合题意。26What does the last sentence in Para.3 mean?APeople cant see the poetry of Shakespeare any more.BThe
47、 comment is printed on the poetry of Shakespeare.CPeople dont think the poetry of Shakespeare good any more.DSome people pay more attention to the comment than to Shakespeares poetry.D解析:推理判断题。由句意“事实上,有时莎士比亚的诗歌在如此多的评论之下好像就要消失了”可知,有些人对评论的关注超过了对莎士比亚作品的关注。27The underlined phrase“Shakespeares people”in
48、Para.4 refers to _Athe characters in Shakespeares worksBthe people whose native language is EnglishCthe people living in Shakespeares dayDthe readers of Shakespeares worksA解析:细节理解题。莎士比亚笔下的人物不仅仅愉悦了英国人,同时也愉悦了世界各地的文学爱好者。可知A项正确。CAbout 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in sc
49、hool buildings.Instead,they receive their elementary and high school education by working at home on computers.The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public “cyberschools”,and that is about twice as many as two years ago.The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes fro
50、m the governments of the states where they live.Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools.They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own sp
51、eed.These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools.They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.Whatever the judgment of cyberschools,they are getting more and more popular.For example,a new cyber
52、school called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall.It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.Children get free equipment for their online education.This includes a computer,a printer,books and technical services.Parents and studen
53、ts talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necessary.Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another.But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time.They were guests of honor at
54、their graduation.【解题导语】打破传统的学习方法,现在越来越多的美国学生在家里上网络学校。那么,什么是网络学校?它是如何运转的?有什么优点和缺点?网络学校的前景如何?本篇短文将给你答案。28What do we know from the passage about students of a cyberschool?AThey have to take long bus rides to school.BThey study at home rather than in classrooms.CThey receive money from traditional publi
55、c schools.DThey do well in traditional school programs.B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句.by working at home on computers.可知B项正确。根据第三段的最后一句They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children.可知A项错误;根据第二段的第一句The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states w
56、here they live.可知C项错误;根据第三段的第二句These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools.可知D项错误。29What is the problem with cyberschools?ATheir equipment costs a lot of money.BThey get little support from the state government.CIt is hard to know students prog
57、ress in learning.DThe students find it hard to make friends.C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.可知C项正确。30Cyberschools are getting popular because_Athey are less expensive for studentsBtheir students can work at their own speedCtheir graduates are m
58、ore successful in societyDthey serve students in a wider age rangeB解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed.可知B项正确。31We can infer that the author of the passage is_Aunprejudiced in his description of cyberschoolsBexcited about t
59、he future of cyberschoolsCdoubtful about the quality of cyberschoolsDdisappointed at the development of cyberschoolsA解析:推理判断题。文章只是对网络学校作了客观、公正的描述,在写作过程中作者并没有表明自己对网络学校的态度。因此选A。D(2016黑龙江鹤岗一中高二期末)Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella does everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals bef
60、ore she meets the prince.If someone asked Cinderella,“Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” She probably would answer,“Why,none,of course.Housework is my duty!” In the real world,however,most people have certain dislikes for some kinds of household work.Two of these task
61、s are ironing(熨)clothes and washing dishes.Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thoughtlessly.Each piece of clothing must be handled separately,so ironing a basket of them can take hours! If you do not follow directions carefully,it might become wri
62、nkled and you have to start over.Perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do.It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end.Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes.Of course,some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because,we have
63、 dishwashers now! However,no one would argue that dishes,silverware,and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher dont come out as clean as they do when washed by hand.For this reason,many of us continue to wash our dishes.And it is a job that not only takes a lot of energy but also requires t
64、he patience to wash and dry them.In addition,unlike ironing clothes,washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day.I dont know how Cinderella felt about this particular task,but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do.【解题导语】本文介绍了洗碗和熨衣服这两种家务活的特点,人们都不愿意做这两件事。说明了有些人不喜欢用洗碗机的原因。
65、32For Cinderella,doing household work is _Awhat she hates to doBwhat she is responsible for Cwhat she loves to do Dwhat she is content with B解析:细节理解题。根据文中的She probably would answer,“Why,none,of course.Housework is my duty!”可知,她认为做家务活是她的责任。 33Most people hate to do clothesironing because _Ait takes a
66、 lot of timeBit has to be done by one person Cit must be handled skillfullyDit needs careful planning A解析:推理判断题。根据文中的Each piece of clothing must be handled separately,so ironing a basket of them can take hours!可知,是因为做这件事要花很多时间。 34Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing bec
67、ause _Ahand washed dishes are cleanerBdishwashers are not so easily handledCsome dishes cannot be washed by machineDwashing dishes by hand is cheaper A解析:细节理解题。根据文中的However,no one would argue that dishes,silverware,and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher dont come out as clean as they do
68、 when washed by hand.可知答案。35Ironing is different from washing dishes in that _Ait requires patience Bit is not a daily houseworkCit is not tiring Dit needs less care B解析:推理判断题。根据文中的In addition,unlike ironing clothes,washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day.可知,洗碗是每天都要做的,而熨衣服不是每天都
69、必须做的事情。 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Encouraging your high school student to do his/her best isnt as hard as you may think.It does take time and effort,but it should become part of a daily routine that both you and your teen can enjoy more than dread(恐惧)Here are s
70、ome tips that can help you.36_Know what classes he/she is taking,what your teen thinks of the teacher and ask if your teen feels he/she is learning something.This is an excellent dinner table conversation if you can keep it light and positive.Set the expectations.37._You would not do your teen any f
71、avors by not telling him/her what grades you will be expecting.Send a clear message to your teen about the grades you expect to see in each class.38._Keep your expectations in line with what your teen feels he/she can do.39_While your teen will need to keep his/her goals in line with your expectatio
72、ns,he/she may have a goal that he/she feels important too.Learning to establish goals teaches independence,one of the things your teen needs to learn to become a successful adult.Have what they need at home,or a way to get it.40._Your family should have library cards and a way to access the Internet
73、 for homework.Without these things,your teen could be at a disadvantage.It is also a good idea to set up a mobile homework center.Finally,dont forget to praise your teen for a job well done.AHelp him/her establish goals.BTalk to your teen about school.CLearning in a classroom is a twoway street.DRes
74、ources are important for high school students.ETeens need a clear map of what you want them to do.FSet a good example and show him/her your love of learning.GSet consequences for poor grades as well as rewards for good grades.答案:3640.BEGAD第三部分英语知识运用共两节, 满分45分第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文
75、后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2016四川天全中学高二期中)My sister,Cathy,who lives in Vancouver,sent me a package full of Christmas gifts.She told me that she had_41_it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the_42_Christmas was drawing near,but no package arrived.Cathy checked
76、 the tracking number every_43_with Canada Post,and every evening she would call me to_44_if there was any sign of it on our end.The_45_always started with questions about the package,but twenty minutes later we would still be_46_We talked about our family,such as parents,our kids and_47_ Of course w
77、e also talked about our jobs.We had never made so much_48_for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood.By Christmas Eve we finally had to_49_the fact that the package was_50_lost.On Christmas morning,Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my_51_and to
78、ld them what she had sent.Later on,after a big family Christmas dinner,I had forgotten all about the_52_package when there was a knock on the door.Who could it be at such a time? As I_53_the door,a man was standing there.“I_54_this is yours,” he said,holding a package.Just then I_55_that it had been
79、 delivered to the wrong address,“I just got home from vacation,”he explained,“_56_I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.”I thanked this_57_stranger for taking so much trouble to_58_this gift to us on Christmas Day,and_59_thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place
80、.The real gift of that holiday season was the new_60_to my sister who lives far away from us.It seemed that my sister was just by my side now.【解题导语】作者的姐姐给作者一家寄来了礼物,可是地址写错了。所以作者一家迟迟没有收到。一位好心人把包裹送了过来。作者非常感激这个人,认为这是最好的礼物,就像是姐姐在身边一样。41A.bookedBdecorated Cmailed DlistedC解析:从上文提到的“sent me a package”可知,姐姐给
81、作者邮寄了(mailed)一个包裹,故选C项。42A.appointment Bholiday Cdeadline DpartyB解析:根据下文中的“Christmas was drawing near”可知,礼物应在圣诞节假期之前到来,故用holiday。43A.year Bmonth Cweek DmorningD解析:根据后文的“and every evening”可知,姐姐每天早晨(morning)都要查一下包裹的跟踪号。44A.find out Btake out Cfigure out Dpick outA解析:根据句中的“if there was any sign of it”可
82、知,姐姐每晚都给作者打电话,了解(find out)是否收到礼物了。take out表示“取出”,figure out表示“弄明白”,pick out表示“精心挑选”,都不符合语境。45A.complaint Bdiscussion Cconversation DquarrelC解析:根据下文“We talked about our family”可知,作者和姐姐之间的谈话(conversation)总是从询问包裹开始。46A.kidding Barguing Cchatting DscoldingC解析:根据下文“We talked about”和“Of course we also tal
83、ked about our jobs.”可知,二十分钟后作者和姐姐仍然在闲谈(chatting)。47A.gifts Bhusbands Csecrets DclothingB解析:根据上文“We talked about our family”可知她们谈论自己的家人,而选项中只有husbands属于家庭成员,由此可得出答案为B项。48A.food Bmoney Cachievement DtimeD解析:作者和姐姐以前从来没有花那么多时间(time)交流。49A.accept Bignore Cconsider DstudyA解析:到了圣诞节前夕她们不得不接受(accept)这个事实。ign
84、ore表示“忽视”,consider表示“考虑”,study表示“研究”,都不符合语境。50A.nearly Bsuddenly Cmostly DsimplyD解析:时间过去这么久了,还没收到包裹,因此作者认为那包裹根本就是丢了。simply表示“简直,根本”,符合语境。51A.restaurant Bhouse Coffice DclassB解析:姐姐和作者家(house)里的每个成员都逐一通电话,所以选B项。52A.terrible Bmissing Cbig DoutstandingB解析:从上下文可知,这里应用missing,指那个丢失了的包裹,所以选B项。53A.opened Bl
85、ocked Cleft DwatchedA解析:根据句中的“a man was standing there”可知,作者开了门,故用opened。54A.understand Bforget Cknow DbelieveD解析:根据后文的“I wanted you to have this in time”可知,那个人确信包裹是作者的,所以用believe,选D项。55A.expected Bdreamed Crealized DrememberedC解析:作者看到那个人手中的包裹后意识到(realized)自己的包裹被投递到了错误的地址,所以选C项。56A.because Bbut Cor
86、DsoB解析:从语境可知,这里是转折关系。尽管他刚刚度假回来,但他想将包裹早日归还,所以用but。57A.generous Bhonest Cpolite DkindD解析:那个人不辞辛劳给作者送包裹,说明他是一个好心肠的人,所以用kind。58A.show Bpresent Creturn DofferC解析:这个包裹本来属于作者,因此应该是归还给作者,选return。show表示“展示”,present表示“赠予”,offer表示“提供”,都不符合语境。59A.silently Bcarefully Cgently DactuallyA解析:作者默默地(silently)感谢上帝。60A.
87、distance Bguide Crecognition DclosenessD解析:正因为包裹没有被准时送达,作者才和姐姐有那么多的时间交流,拉近了她们之间的距离,所以用closeness。distance表示“距离”,guide表示“指导”,recognition表示“认知”,都不符合语境。第卷第三部分英语知识运用共两节, 满分45分第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。During his first years in Paris,Robert Capa worked mainly on local
88、photo stories.It was not until 1936 61._ he got his big breakthrough.He was sent 62._(cover) the Spanish Civil War and,as a result,his work started to appear 63._(regular) in top magazines and newspapers.It was his picture of a loyalist soldier falling to his 64._(die) that brought him international
89、 reputation and became 65._ powerful symbol of war.In World War ,his photographs of the Normandy invasion became 66._(memorable) war photographs in history,and he received the medal of Freedom Citation for his work.Capas job as a war photographer often put him in great 67._(personality) danger,but d
90、espite the risks,68._ motto was always: “If your pictures arent good enough,you arent close enough.” However,on 25 May,1954,Capas luck ran out when he was working on a task in French Indochina.He stepped on a land mine and 69._(kill) instantly.Capa is considered one of the finest war 70._(photograph
91、er) of all time,who used his camera to express and record the horror of the events around him.【解题导语】本文讲述了战地摄影记者Robert Capa(罗伯特卡帕)的故事。61that解析:本题为It was.that.强调句型,强调的是时间状语从句“not until 1936”。强调句型的特点是:将it was/is和that同时去掉,适当调整语序,句意通顺,成分完整。62to cover解析:考查非谓语动词。send sb.to do sth.意为“派某人去做某事”,此处为被动语态。句意:他被派
92、往西班牙报道其内战情况。63regularly解析:考查副词。修饰实义动词appear应用regular的副词形式。句意:他的作品经常出现在顶级杂志和报纸上。64death解析:考查名词。根据前面的his一词可知,此处应用die的名词形式death。65a解析:考查冠词。句意:那张照片成为战争(的残酷性的)一个有力的代表。不定冠词a表示泛指。66the most memorable解析:考查形容词的最高级。句意:成为历史上最令人难忘的战争照片,因为他的工作,他获得了自由奖章。67personal解析:考查形容词。此处修饰名词需要用形容词,故用personal“个人的,私人的”。68his解析:
93、考查代词。句意:他的经典语录“如果你的照片拍得不够好,那是因为你靠得不够近”。motto是Capa的语录,故用his。69was killed解析:考查动词时态和语态。1954年5月25日,卡帕在一次任务中,误入雷区踩中地雷被炸身亡。He与kill之间为被动关系,且事情发生在过去,因此应用一般过去时的被动语态。70photographers解析:考查名词复数。one of后跟可数名词复数形式。句意:卡帕被(人们)认为是最优秀的战地摄影师之一第四部分写作共两节, 满分35分第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作
94、文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。This morning I got up early and went to school as usually,only to find there were nobody in the classroom because it was Sunday.“Ho
95、w a bad memory I have!” I couldnt help laughing.Stand in front of the school gate,I began to wonder what to do next.Suddenly a good idea occurs to me.“Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such a fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends,but they all agree
96、d to join me.About two hours late,we finally arrived a pleasant park with trees and flowers here and there.We really enjoyed us greatly.答案:This morning I got up early and went to school as ,only to find there nobody in the classroom because it was Sunday.“ a bad memory I have!” I couldnt help laughi
97、ng. in front of the school gate,I began to wonder what to do next.Suddenly a good idea to me.“Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends, they all agreed to join me.About two hours ,we finally arrived a pleasant pa
98、rk with trees and flowers here and there.We really enjoyed greatly.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,现在在英国某所中学作交换生。下周你想组织同学们开展一次秋游活动,但需得到校长的批准。根据以下要点给校长写一封信:1写信的目的;2.陈述理由;3.恳请校长批准。注意:1.词数100左右;2信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Sir,I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China._Yours sincerely,Li HuaOne possible version:Dea
99、r_sir,I_am_Li_Hua,_an_exchange_student_from_China. Ive planned an autumn outing for my class next week, and I am writing to ask for your permission.First, the place weve decided to visitthe Forest Park is not far away from the city. We can either take a bus or ride bikes to get there. Second, the tr
100、ip will provide us with a great opportunity to get close to nature and strengthen our team spirit. Third, we need to take some physical exercise to relax. Some teachers will join us to make sure of our safety.Please take my request into consideration. We are all looking forward to receiving your permission.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua