1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1. With these severe restrictions on her communication, Helens behaviour was often unbearable. (P10)【分析】本句是一个简单句。主句是Helens behaviour was often unbearable。With these severe restrictions on her communication是“with +复合结构”在句中作_状语。【拓展】“with +复合结构”在句中还可以作定语或状语,常用结构有:w
2、ith +名词+动词-ed形式/动词-ing形式/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语。如:Louisa held a handbag with her name printed on it. With winter coming on, its time to buy some warm clothes.The person with the most to lose is the manager. When I found David, he was lying in bed with the window open.Dont leave the room with the lights on.
3、 The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand. 【句意】因为交流上有这些严重的障碍,海伦的行为举止经常令人不能忍受。【仿写】因为嘴里有很多食物,吉姆不能马上回答。_ 两边都种着果树的那条路通向那个山村。 _2. She had had eyesight problems early in life as well so she could relate to Helens difficulties. (P10)【分析】本句是一个由so连接的并列句。as well意为“_”;relate to在此意为“能够理解并同情,了
4、解”。【句意】她年幼的时候也曾有过视力问题,所以能够对海伦的困难产生共鸣。【仿写】安两年前也经历过同样的问题,所以能够对他的悲伤产生共鸣。_3. She was making necklaces with the help of Miss Sullivan when she noticed that she had made some mistakes. (P11)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句中with the help of Miss Sullivan作_状语。when在此意为“突然”,引导时间状语从句,从句中的主干为she noticed,that引导的是_从句。【句意】她正在沙利文
5、小姐的帮助下制作项链,这时她突然注意到自己出了一些错。【仿写】玛丽正在她母亲的帮助下制作一个蛋糕,这时她突然发现一些草莓被吃掉了。_4. It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word a word for something she couldnt touch. (P11)【分析】本句用了“It is / was the first / second / third . time that sb. has / had done sth.”结构。a word for something she couldnt tou
6、ch是同位语,用来解释说明a complex word;she couldnt touch是定语从句,修饰something。【句意】这是海伦第一次明白这样复杂的一个词一个她触摸不到的东西的含义。【仿写】这是约翰第一次来巴黎,因此他很兴奋。 _5. When I left the stage people didnt applaud very loudly and it came as no surprise that I was last in the competition. (P12)【分析】本句是一个由_连接的并列复合句。前面的分句中,When I left the stage是时间状
7、语从句,people didnt applaud very loudly是主句;后面的分句中,it是形式主语,that I was last in the competition是真正的主语。【句意】我离开演讲台的时候人们并没大声鼓掌,因此我在比赛中得了最后一名并不令人惊讶。【仿写】高考成绩公布后,李娜是全市第一名,因此她被清华大学录取了并不令人惊讶。 _参考答案1.【分析】原因【仿写】With so much food in his mouth, Jim cannot reply immediately. The road with fruit trees planted on both s
8、ides leads to the mountain village.2.【分析】也,还【仿写】Ann had experienced the same problems two years ago as well so she could relate to his sorrow. 3.【分析】方式;宾语【仿写】Mary was making a cake with the help of her mother when she found that some strawberries had been eaten. 4.【仿写】It is the first time John has been in Paris, so he is very excited.5.【分析】and【仿写】Li Na got the first place in the whole city after the results of the college entrance examination were announced and it came as no surprise that she was admitted to Tsinghua University. 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!