1、Section Reading（）Language Points.单句语法填空1. John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work _(finish)，he gladly accepted it.2. Little Tom got _(blame) for breaking the glass when he was drinking.3. No doubt the theater _ (contribute) to the areas development and economic growth so far.4. It is
2、 hoped that more _(create) means will be found to fight with the smog.5. His theory could explain the _(move) of the stars properly.6. The headmaster was more than glad to know that many young teachers were _(enthusiasm) about the project.7. Mr Brown suggested that our work plan should_(change) as s
3、oon as possible.8. There is no sense in _(argue) with such a stubborn man.9. With his suggestion _ (reject)，he felt upset.10. Sarah is positive _the future and she leads a happy life all the time.答案1finished2.blamed3.has contributed4.creative5movement6.enthusiastic7.be changed8arguing9.rejected10.ab
4、out.单句改错1. Getting up early will contribute to improve your health. _2. Read this and tell me if it makes a sense._3. I expected to see Lang Lang at the concert but he did not turn up._4. With all the work finish, they hurried back home for lunch._5. The bridge under the construction will be open to
5、 public next year._6. He was very strict in himself when he was young. _7. Apart his nose, he is goodlooking. _8. He said that he had rejected by his ideal university._答案1. improveimproving2. 去掉 a 3. I后加 had4. finishfinished 5. 去掉 the6. inwith7. Apart后加from8. had后加been. 选词填空reject, with, contribute.
6、 to. ，with caution, only if, make sense, be strict with, under construction, apart from, be enthusiastic about 1. _ their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.2. If you are a teacher, you should _ every student.3. Most of the factories _ have been designed by Chinese engineers.4. Though
7、too old to work much, the retired worker _ neighborhood affairs.5. He thought he would _ from the factory because of poor health.6. My father _ a lot of books _ the Hope Project.7. _ I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.8. We live in a house _ many flowers around it.9. It _ to take c
8、are of your health, for it is the most important.10. The old man stepped down the stairs _答案1. Apart from2. be strict with3. under construction4. is enthusiastic about5. be rejected6. contributed; to7. Only if8. with9. makes sense10. with caution.完形填空(2018年高考天津卷)No one is born a winner. People make
9、themselves into winners by their own_1_.I learned this lesson from a(n) _2_ many years ago. I took the head_3_job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the _4_ team at the end of spring practice.
10、 The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to _5_the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldnt _6_ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to _7_ that my team mi
11、ght not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were _8_me. I had to change my _9_about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _10_. Most important, I began to treat them like _11_. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their _12_， we met eve
12、ry day and _13_passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our _14_on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to _15_. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a _16_for us even if we lost the game. But that wa
13、snt what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest _17_of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can _18_ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and_19_them. I helped them to see themselves _
14、20_， and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.1. AluckBtests CeffortsDnature2. AexperimentBexperience CvisitDshow3. AoperatingBediting CconsultingDcoaching4. AsuccessfulBexcellent CstrongDnew5. Acheer forBprepare for Chelp withDfinish with6. AbelieveBagree CdescribeDregret7.
15、 ArealizeBclaim CpermitDdemand8. Areacting toBlooking for Cdepending onDcaring about9. AdecisionBattitude CconclusionDintention10. AprideBculture CfortuneDrelationship11. AleadersBpartners CwinnersDlearners12. ArewardsBvacations ChealthDhonor13. AriskedBmissed CconsideredDpracticed14. AdefeatBdeclin
16、e CaccidentDmistake15. ArelaxBimprove CexpandDdefend16. AshameBburden CvictoryDfavor17. AchancesBthrills CconcernsDoffers18. AsurpriseBserve CinterestDaffect19. AencouragedBobserved CprotectedDimpressed20. AhonestlyBindividually CcalmlyDdifferently答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。多年前作者担任过一个学校足球队的教练，在一次比赛中输给了学校的老队。作者开始
17、反思，不停的训练和鼓励队员，最终不可思议的赢得州里最强的对手。从这次经历中，作者感悟到：没有人天生就是赢家，只有依靠自己的努力才能成为赢家。1C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. luck幸运；B. tests测试；C. efforts努力；D. nature自然。根据前一句“No one is born a winner.(没有人天生就是赢家)”，结合常识可知，只有依靠自己的努力才能成为赢家。故选C。2B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.experiment实验；B. experience经历；C. visit参观；D. show展示。根据下文可知，作者是从一次经历中得出这样的教训的。故选B。3D考
18、查动词以及对语境的理解。A.operating操作；B. editing编辑；C. consulting咨询；D. coaching指导。根据后文“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.”可知，作者在一所学校担任总教练工作。故选D。4D考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. successful成功的；B. excellent杰出的；C. strong强壮的；D. new新的。根据前半句“
19、It was a tradition for the schools old team”中的old team提示可知，春季训练结束时，学校新老队伍对抗是一个传统。故选D。5B考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A. cheer for为欢呼；B. prepare for为准备；C. help with帮助某人做；D. finish with结束于；和断绝关系。老队没有教练，他们甚至不练习来准备比赛。故选B。6A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. believe相信；B. agree同意；C. describe描述；D. regret后悔。根据前句“but to my disappointment we
20、were defeated.”可知，作者不能相信会遇到这样的情况。故选A。7A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. realize意识到；B. claim宣称；C. permit允许；D. demand要求。短语come to realize“开始意识到”。“我”开始意识到“我”的队也许不是佐治亚州头号队伍。故选A。8C考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A. reacting to对起反应；B. looking for寻找；C. depending on依靠；D. caring about关心。但他们都在依靠“我”。故选C。9B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. decision决定；B. attitude
21、态度；C. conclusion结论；D. intention意图。“我”不得不改变“我”对他们能力和潜力的态度。故选B。10A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. pride自豪，自尊心；B. culture文化；C. fortune幸运；D. relationship关系。“我”开始做任何“我”能做的事情来帮助他们建立一点自尊心。故选A。11C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. leaders领导；B. partners伙伴；C. winners获胜者；D. learners学习者。根据后文“Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and_19_t
22、hem.”以及文中最后一句提示可知，作者开始像获胜者对待他们。故选C。12B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. rewards报酬；B. vacations假期；C. health健康；D. honor荣誉。根据That summer可知，当其它队队员享受着他们假期的时候。故选B。13D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. risked冒险；B. missed错过；C. considered考虑；D. practiced练习。根据上文“The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to _5_the game.”提示可得出答案。这里指练习
23、传球和踢球。故选D。14A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. defeat打败；B. decline跌落；C. accident事故；D. mistake错误。根据上文“but to my disappointment we were defeated.”提示可得出答案。在春季训练赛场遭受失败之后。故选A。15B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. relax放松；B. improve提高，改善；C. expand扩大；D. defend防御。根据前句“we won our first game and our second”可知，我们继续在提高。故选B。16C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. shame
24、羞愧；B. burden负担；C. victory胜利；D. favor赞成。即使我们输掉比赛，我们感觉它会是一场胜利。故选C。17B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. chances机会；B. thrills激动；C. concerns关心；D. offers提供。根据前句“My boys beat the best team in Georgia”可知，是作者一生中最激动人心的一次！故选B。18D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. surprise使惊讶；B. serve服务；C. interest使感兴趣；D. affect影响。从这次经历，“我”意识到领袖的态度如何能够影响队里的每个成员。故选
25、D。19A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. encouraged鼓励；B. observed观察；C. protected保护；D. impressed给人印象。根据I pushed可知，作者在推动和鼓励他们。故选A。20D考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. honestly诚实地；B. individually个别地；C. calmly镇静地；D. differently不同地。根据后句“and they built themselves into winners.”可知，“我”帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己。故选D。.短文改错About two years ago, I worked hard a
26、nd entered a locally key school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to lear
27、n to be independent, preparing the future life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and followed their advices. Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get on with others. 答案【解析】1第一句locallylocal考查形容词。根据形容词修饰名词， 可知修饰名词school应用形容词形式。2第一句去掉it此处key school是先行词， whi
28、ch在后面的非限制性定语从句中代替先行词作宾语， it是多余的。3第二句upon考查固定短语。from then on是固定短语， 意为“从那时起”。4第三句enjoyenjoying考查非谓语动词。句意：当欣赏一些轻音乐时。此处为状语从句的省略， 完整为while I was enjoying。5第四句persuadingpersuaded考查谓语动词。根据one day可知此句用一般过去时。6第四句preparing后加for考查固定词组。prepare for是固定搭配， 意为“为做准备”。7第五句AsThough/Although考查连词。句意： 尽管我不高兴， 但是我明白父母的心思， 并按着他们的建议去做。此处是让步状语从句， 应用though/although引导。8第五句advicesadvice考查名词。advice是不可数名词。9第六句BeforeAfter考查介词。句意： 住在学校后我发现这样帮助我。根据语境含义可知用after。10第六句whathow考查连词。句意：学习怎样与别人相处。根据句子结构可知应用how不定式。