1、 品句填词1The painter tried to reflect(反映) the natural life of the Tibetan people in his paintings.2He has no alternative(选择)but to stay at home to look after his young brother.3He earned a high reputation(名誉)for his learning.4Why didnt you select(选择)a better subject for your composition?5Ive poured(倒入)
2、coffee into your cup by mistake.6It is worthwhile(值得的)to ask him to join the club.7The poor family lacked(缺少)the money to send the boy to university.8We dragged(拖)the fallen tree to the side of the road. 单句改错1Lacking of money, the young man couldnt realize his dream of setting up a company.去掉of2I ha
3、ve no idea that has made her so angry today.thatwhat3After getting home, she set out doing some cooking for her children.outabout或doingto_do4When I entered the room, I caught her pour some dirty water into the bottle.pourpouring5The school library is accessible for every student in this school.forto
4、 完成句子1他考试作弊被老师抓住了。He got/was_caught_cheating in the exam by his teacher.2我们队赢得了比赛的消息令我们很高兴。The_news_that_our_team_won_the_game makes us delighted.3被狗咬了两次，邮递员拒绝给我们投递信件，除非我们把狗换了。Bitten_twice，the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A卷 单句语法填空1Lacking(lack) experience，the you
5、ng worker often makes mistakes.2Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the remote village.3However, there is still an alternative approach.4In fact, the boy is slightly(slight) different from his twin brother.5He complains that there is some misunderstanding(misunderstand) among them.6Whenever you
6、buy a present, you first should think about the receiver(receive)7Designed(design) for children, the album became popular with parents immediately it came out in 2015.8The little dog looked down, only to see its reflection(reflect) in the water.9The young man didnt know whether he would escape punis
7、hment(punish) this time.10The other day I caught him removing(remove) the computer from the room. 阅读理解AIn the US., speaking more than one language fluently is not very commonexcept in Los Angeles, California. The city has one of the largest populations in the US.of young people between the ages of 1
8、8 and 34. More than half of them in Los Angeles are bilingual (会说两种语言的)Maria Elena Burgos, a mother of two Americanborn daughters, is cooking a Mexican breakfast. She says making Mexican food is just one of the many traditions in her home. Another is speaking Spanish to her children.“We want to keep
9、 Spanish somewhere in their learning too, not only at home.”Ms. Burgos thinks being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future. Knowing Spanish also means the children can talk with their relatives in Mexico.Ms. Burgos daughters both want to know their familys culture. “We are doing t
10、his in order to go back to our roots because thats part of who we are，” they say.The US.Census Bureau (人口普查局) says more than half the adults in the Los Angeles area between 18 and 34 years old speak a language other than English at home. For the whole country, the number of bilingual adults is only
11、25 percent. The number of bilingual speakers has gone up since the 1990s.University of California Los Angeles professor Raul Hinojosa says that in the past, the children and grandchildren of immigrants (移民) did not continue to speak the parents native language. But now the opposite is true.In the la
12、st ten years, more immigrant parents say they want their children to keep speaking their native language. Mr. Hinojosa calls their choice the “path of pride”. The decision to keep a native language is clear in Los Angeles now. And, as the number of minorities in the US. continues to grow, he thinks
13、bilingualism will spread to the rest of the country.【解题导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了越来越多的美国人会说两种语言。1Ms. Burgos hopes her two daughters can_Ahave a healthy dietBbecome true AmericansCdevelop many good habitsDhave a competitive advantageD解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的Ms. Burgos thinks being bilingual will give them more opportuni
14、ties in the future.可知，Ms. Burgos希望两个女儿能掌握两种语言是想让她们在未来具有竞争优势。2Whats the attitude of Ms. Burgos daughters towards speaking Spanish?ABored.BWorried.CInterested. DSurprised.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Ms. Burgos的两个女儿都希望了解她们的家庭文化可知，她俩对说西班牙语非常感兴趣。3From the last three paragraphs, we can learn that more people in the US
15、._Aare proud of their new countryBspeak English very fluentlyCare learning a second languageDare forgetting their parents native languageC解析：细节理解题。自二十世纪九十年代以来，通晓两种语言的人数不断增加。过去，移民的儿孙们不说他们的母语，但现在情况正好相反。由此判断，除了说英语外，越来越多的在美国出生的移民后代开始学说他们父辈的母语，即学第二语言。4Mr. Hinojosa is sure that_Amore people will immigrate
16、 to the US.Bthe US. is on the path to bilingualismCthe population of Los Angeles will dropDmore minorities will be accepted by the US.B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Mr. Hinojosa认为随着美国少数民族数量的不断增加，双语制未来会在美国的其他地区普及。B(2016四川宜宾李庄中学高二上学期考试) After having more than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online, it might come a blo
17、w to keen social networkers like Barack Obama, or even Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg himself.According to a research, the average person has in fact twice as many online friends as physical ones. Users of socialnetworking sites have on average 121 online friends as compared with physical ones. Th
18、e study also claims that people tend to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.“For most people, the Internet is a way of keeping in touch with loved ones and friends, but for people who are isolated(隔离的) due to illness, it plays a more vital role, and c
19、an often act as a lifeline.”says Helen Oxley, a psychologist at Wythenshawe hospital.“People with illnesses often rely on the Internet to facilitate(促进) friendships, since they blog and use networking sites as a way of dealing with their illness. It can foster(培养) a sense of social connection for th
20、ose who frequently feel isolated, which is important to psychological wellbeing.”In wider society, the ways in which friendships are formed are changing, with people recognizing that they can develop deep and meaningful connections with others that theyve never met, and may never meet. About one in
21、10 people has either met their best friends online, or believes they can make lifelong friends on the Web.The findings highlight how social introductions are also changing. Only five percent would ask for someones phone number, while 23 percent are now likely to ask for an email address or a full na
22、me with the intention of adding the person to their social network.At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4，427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens education is affected by surfing the Net. They think their children are doing poorly at the school due to the a
23、mount of time they spend on noneducational websites.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了现在的人们更相信虚拟的朋友，更有甚者将虚拟朋友当成了终身朋友这种现象及成因，还叙述了家长们不愿意让孩子接触网络，因害怕孩子接受网络的不良影响。5The underlined word“it”in Para 1 most probably refers to _Apeople spending too much time surfing the NetBpeople relying on the Internet to connect with friendCpeop
24、le having more online friends than real onesDpeople making meaningful connections with strangersC解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的After having more than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online应是指虚拟的朋友比真正的朋友还多这件事。6We can infer from the text that_Asick people can recover more quickly by surfing the NetBstudents get important
25、 information online Cstudents who surf the net always perform not so well Dpeople tend to trust their virtual friends more than their real onesD解析：推理判断题。通读全文，并根据文章的第五、第六段和第二段的关键句The study also claims that people tend to be more open, confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real”
26、ones.可知答案。7What percentage of parents believe that the Internet has a bad effect on their children?AAbout 5 percent. BAbout 10 percent.CAbout 20 percent. DAbout 23 percent.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的At the same time, however, a questionnaire completed by 4，427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe the
27、ir childrens education is affected by surfing the Net.可知答案。8In the next part, the author will probably discuss _Ahow children make use of the Internet to studyBhow children learn about the world through the NetChow parents feel about their childrens studiesDhow much time children spend on the Intern
28、etD解析：推理判断题。文章的最后一段主要介绍父母们不同意孩子们接触网络，孩子的功课会受网络影响，由此推断文章往下应继续讨论孩子的教育与网络的问题。B卷 阅读理解(2016济源一中高二上学期考试)A man going abroad to work leaves his young lady crying.“Dont worry, I will write to you every day，”he said. For years he did write to her. But since he was happy with his job, he had no immediate plans
29、 of going home. One day, he received a wedding invitation. His girlfriend was scheduled to be married.To whom? To the mailman bringing regularly the letters of her boyfriend! Indeed, distance does make hearts struggle.While presents are important, love demands what is basic: presence of the beloved.
30、Martha was busy with her job. She believed she had to work harder because she loved her father who had serious disease. She had to provide for his expensive medicine. Her brothers and sisters meanwhile stayed with their father most of the time. They bathed him, sang for him, spoonfed him or simply k
31、ept him company.One day Martha was hurt. She overheard her father telling her mother，“All our children love me except Martha.”“How can this be？”Martha thought.“Am I not the one killing myself in my work to have money to buy for his medicine? My brothers and sisters do not even provide their share in
32、 the expenses as much as I do.”One night, as Martha was as usual late in going home, she peeped for the first time in the room where her father was lying. She noticed that her father was still awake. She decided to come close at his bedside. Her father held her hands and said，“I miss you. I dont hav
33、e much time. Stay with me.”And she stayed with her father holding his hand the whole night.The next morning Martha said to everyone，“I have taken a leave of absence. I would like to be with my father. I will bathe him, and sing for him from now on.” Her father had a beautiful smile. He knew this tim
34、e Martha loved him.As children, we need the assuring presence of our loved ones. Adult people need no less.【解题导语】本文举了两个例子来说明，对于亲人和爱人来说，挣钱并不重要，陪伴在身边才是最重要的。1Why did Martha work so hard?AShe liked to work more than attending her father.BIt was her duty to earn money for the family.CHer brothers and sis
35、ters had no jobs and could gain no money.DShe had to earn money to pay for her fathers medicine.D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的She had to provide for his expensive medicine.可知，她拼命赚钱是为了支付父亲的医药费。2Her fathers words“All our children love me except Martha”showed that _Aher father thought nothing of moneyBher father mo
36、re valued his daughters presenceCher father understood his daughterDher father was tired of his daughterB解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的Her father held her hands and said，“I miss you. I dont have much time. Stay with me.”可知，父亲希望她陪在身边。3How did Martha win her fathers favor?AShe stayed with her father and comforted h
37、im.BShe refused to gain money and gave up her job.CShe tried to earn as little money as possible. DShe would replace her brothers and sisters.A解析：细节理解题。根据第六段The next morning Martha said to everyone，“I have taken a leave of absence. I would like to be with my father. I will bathe him, and sing for hi
38、m from now on.” Her father had a beautiful smile.可知答案。4Whats the main idea of this passage?ADistance can strengthen love.BAnyone should love father most.CCompany is more important than presents.DAll children must accompany their parents.C解析：主旨大意题。根据文中的两个例子说明，亲人的陪伴比礼物要重要得多。 完形填空University was a new e
39、xperience for me.I had grown up in a small seaside town in the south of England, and suddenly I was _1_ together with people of my age from all over the country.People were speaking in _2_ that I had only ever heard on TV, and sometimes using words that I had _3_ heard before.I had only been at univ
40、ersity for about a week when I _4_ David Pitman, from Blackburn in the north of England.We _5_ that we both played tennis, and arranged to meet up one afternoon for a _6_ .I went to the sports hall at the time wed _7_ , and went into the changing rooms.David was already there, and I could see that h
41、e wasnt very _8_ .He was searching anxiously for something inside his bag.He looked up at me as I _9_ .“Ive _10_ my keks，” he said.“You havent got any, have you？”_11_ I had no idea what he was talking about.Tennis balls？Shorts？Trainers？What？I said：“Sorry？”David repeated：“Have you got any _12_ keks w
42、ith you？”Of course, I could have asked him what the word meant，_13_ I was too embarrassed(尴尬的) and didnt want to offend(冒犯) him.David saw the _14_ on my face, and said：“You knowkeks.Shorts.Tennis shorts.”Now I _15_ , and luckily, I did have some _16_ in my bag.I lent them to him, we _17_ ，and he won
43、.Then we went to get a _18_ .The woman at the canteen asked me what I wanted.“Id like a Black Beauty, please，” I said.(Where I _19_ , thats cola and ice cream.)“What on earth is that？” said the woman.I _20_ knew how she felt.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了他上大学时由于语言问题与他人产生误解的经历。1A.respectedBacceptedCthrown Drem
44、emberedC解析：根据上文University was a new experience for me.可知， 大学让作者跟很多来自不同地方的同龄人待在了一起。throw此处表示一种状态， 指作者与来自不同地方的同龄人相聚在大学校园。2A.smiles BaccentsCsilence DpublicB3A.always BneverCever DsometimesB解析：根据下文作者与大卫因语言产生误会的例子可知， 对一直生活在英国南方的作者来说， 来自全国各地的大学同学说话的“口音(accents)”他只在电视上听到过， 有时候他们用的词他“从未(never)”听说过。4A.visit
45、ed BhelpedCmet DphonedC解析：此处指作者在大学里待了一周后“遇到(met)”了大卫。5A.guessed BhopedCdiscovered DadmittedC解析：作者和大卫本不认识， 在大学遇见后， 他们才“发现(discovered)”彼此都喜欢打网球。6A.game BreportCmeeting DdiscussionA解析：根据下文的the sports hall, Tennis balls, he won等可知， 作者和大卫计划某个下午打一场“球赛(game)”。7A.given Bwished forCrecorded Dagreed onD解析：根据上
46、文的arranged to.可知， 作者和大卫“约定好(agreed on)”打球的时间。8A.nervous BhappyCfriendly DangryB解析：根据下文的He was searching anxiously for something可知， 正在找东西的大卫不“高兴(happy)”。9A.stood up Bset outCturned back Dwalked inD解析：大卫早到了更衣室， 因此他抬头看着作者时， 作者是“走进来(walked in)”。10A.washed BcollectedCforgotten DsoldC解析：根据下文大卫询问作者是否带有keks
47、可知， 大卫“忘记(forgotten)”拿他自己的了。11A.Gradually BFinallyCSuddenly DFortunatelyC解析：根据下文作者的疑问Tennis balls？Shorts？Trainers？What？I said：“Sorry？”可知， 当大卫问作者是否带keks时， 他“突然(Suddenly)”不知道大卫在说什么。12A.new BspareCfree DcommonB解析：根据下文的I did have some.可知， 大卫又一次问作者是否带了“多余的(spare)”keks。13A.and BsoCbut DorC解析：“我本可以问大卫他说的是什
48、么意思”和“我很尴尬、 不愿冒犯大卫”之间是转折关系， 故用but。14A.joy BpainClook DconcernC解析：根据上文作者的尴尬以及下文大卫的解释可知， 大卫看到了作者脸上的“表情(look)”。15A.understood BpromisedCdecided DbelievedA解析：根据大卫解释keks是指网球短裤以及下文作者把网球短裤借给大卫可知， 作者终于“明白(understood)”keks是什么。16A.balls BshoesCshorts DTshirtsC解析：根据上文的.keks.Shorts.Tennis shorts.可知。17A.showed B
49、playedCstudied DsharedB解析：在大卫借了作者的网球短裤后， 他们“打(played)”了一场网球， 并且大卫赢了。18A.drink BpictureCreview DmessageA解析：根据下文的a Black Beauty.thats cola and ice cream可知， 打完球赛后， 作者和大卫去买“饮料(drink)”。19A.go to Bdream ofCcome from Dtravel aroundC解析：在作者居住的英国南部海边小镇， Black Beauty指cola and ice cream。come from来自。20A.especial
50、ly BrecentlyChardly DimmediatelyD解析：经过作者与同伴因为keks一词产生的误会之后， 当女售货员不知道他说的Black Beauty是什么东西时，他“立刻(immediately)”明白她心里是怎么想的。 语法填空(2016湖北部分高中高二联考)1._(spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching a cold or the flu, scientists have warned.Those with greater levels of internet 2._(addict) a
51、re more likely to give in to illness 3._ those who spend fewer hours online.Researchers believe the reason lies 4._ the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely, and as a result have 5._ (weak) immune(免疫)systems.They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time spe
52、nt outside exposing 6._(them) to germs played a role.Past studies also 7._ (find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem, have worse eating habits, do less exercise and tend 8._(smoke)and drink more alcohol.These 9._(behave) can harm their immune system and increase chanc
53、es of getting diseases.Professor Phil Read said, We found that the impact of the Internet on peoples health was independent of other factors, like depression, sleep problem, and loneliness，10._ are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.1Spending解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是动名词作主语，“花
54、太多时间上网可能会增加你得感冒的风险。”2addiction解析：考查词形转换。 of后接名词addiction作宾语。3than解析：考查连词。根据文中的more likely可知，此处填than。4in解析：考查介词的固定搭配。研究者相信，原因在于lie in 在于5weaker解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据上文的more lonely可知，此处也用比较级。6themselves解析：考查代词的用法。expose oneself to.使自己暴露于7have found解析：考查动词的时态。过去的研究已经发现故用现在完成时。8to smoke解析：考查非谓语动词。往往会做某事：tend to do sth.9behavio(u)rs解析：考查词形转换。 these后接名词。behavior 行为。10which解析：考查定语从句的引导词。此处引导非限制定语从句，在从句中作主语。