1、 品句填词1After learning that the boys had been lost for almost 20 hours, the police sent out a _(营救) team to look for them.答案：rescue2After the woman heard that her husband was killed in the car accident, she went into _(休克)答案：shock3After the crash，an ambulance took the _ (受伤者) to hospital immediately.答
2、案：injured4Right now the rainforests are being _ (破坏) at a frightening speed.答案：destroyed5After _(电) was cut off，the lights went out.答案：electricity6His parents and his little brother lost their lives in the _(灾难)答案：disaster7The soldiers built many _(避难所) for those who lost their homes.答案：shelters8Lea
3、ving home was a major _(事件) in his life.答案：event9Will the clothing give protection against _(极度的) cold?答案：extreme10The balloon suddenly _(爆裂) when I was blowing it up.答案：burst 单句改错1This was a severe attack and the woman is still very shocking at it.shockingshocked2This is one of the worst natural di
4、saster ever to hit the area.disasterdisasters3He treats me as if I am his own daughter.amwere4Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area in ruin.ruinruins5Is there good news from your friend?Yes, many valuables have dug out in the working site.have后加been6The number of peopl
5、e that come to visit this city each year reach one million.reachreaches 课文语法填空Strange things happened 1.before Tangshan Earthquake happened.The well walls had deep cracks. A 2.smelly(smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3：42 3.on the morning of July 28, 1976, everything
6、 began to shake. 4.It seemed as if the world was at an end. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of 5.dirt(dirty). Soon the whole city lay in 6.ruins(ruin). Many people died or were 7.injured(injure). Everything in the city was destroyed. People were 8.shocked(shock
7、) at this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those 9.who were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for 10.survivors(survive). Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again. 单句语法填空1_(bury) in thought, she didn
8、t notice the water was boiling.答案：Buried2Death finally brought an end to her _(suffer)答案：suffering3Its _(use) trying to talk to her because she never listens.答案：useless4The coal _(mine) were working underground in uncomfortable conditions.答案：miners5Two players are out of the team because of _(injure
9、)答案：injury6This coat is _(dirt), so Ill take it to the cleaners.答案：dirty7They were _(extreme) sad at the thought of their missing dog.答案：extremely8With more forests _(destroy), huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.答案：destroyed9The firefighters came here right away _(rescue)
10、those trapped in the burning building.答案：to rescue10When she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out _(cry)答案：crying 阅读理解Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the worldJapan, Los Angeles, Turkeyrats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earth
11、quake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives：the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is traine
12、d to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal (信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already
13、 robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they do
14、nt need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a
15、 rat in a building (but only after an earthquake，of course)【解题导语】人人痛恨的老鼠不久将在地震后的救援中成为人们的好朋友。1In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mans best friends because they can _Atake the place of mans rescue jobsBfind the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsCserve as food for peo
16、ple alive who are trapped in buildingsDget into small spacesB解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知，人们利用老鼠来搜寻地震中的被困人员，因此答案为B项。2From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by _Athe noise made by the ratBthe rats unusual behaviourCthe signal sent by the radio on the rats backDthe smell
17、 given off by the personC解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.”可知答案为C项。3In doing rescue jobs, _Arats smell better than dogsBdogs dont need to be trained to smell peopleCrobots
18、sense of smell can be affected by other smells aroundDrats can see in the dark and are smaller than robotsC解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.”可知，机器人的嗅觉会受到周围其他气味的影响。4Rats have all the following advantages except that _Athey are mo
19、re fantastic than other animalsBthey are less expensive to train than dogsCthey dont need electricityDthey are small and can get into small placesA解析：细节理解题。文章第一句提到“Everybody hates rats.”，由此可知，人们并不喜欢老鼠。 完形填空One day last June, Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his rest
20、aurant, Old West Express, in Saskatchewan, Canada. Two _1_ later, the man _2_ and wrote him a check (支票) for $510，000. “I thought, they were good burgers and fries, _3_ they werent that good，” Luther told CTV News.The _4_ man was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canadas $25 million Lotto Max jac
21、kpot(累积赌注) in November and gave money to people _5_. He donated (捐献) his _6_ to food banks, the old people, and some organizations, and he _7_ 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, to get necessary care they couldnt _8_While giving the burger that first afternoon, Luther _9_ Erb that his 25yearold dau
22、ghter had just got cancer in Vancouver, about 1，000 miles away. “He and I had a _10_ experience. One of my children had cancer, too. But he died four years ago. So, I know the _11_ a parent has，” said Erb. “I _12_ on the way home Id _13_ him some money so he could go see his _14_”Two days later when
23、 Erb was on his way back to British Columbia, he _15_ the restaurant for another burger, which Luther _16_ to buy him because Erb had tipped (给小费) him well just two days ago. Erb said“no way” and asked the restaurant owner for a _17_， then wrote the check and left it on the table. “Luther looked at
24、the _18_ and couldnt say anything. He just held his arms out，” Erb says.Erb, 60, _19_ works parttime on a building site (建筑工地) and hasnt _20_ twice about the $7 million hes given to his family, friends, and society. “If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out，” he says.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文
25、章主要介绍了一个心胸宽广的人和他的善举。1A.hoursBdaysCweeks Dmonths答案：B2A.returned BbelievedCagreed DchangedA解析：根据下文的Two days later when Erb was on his way back to.可知，Bob Erb两天后又来到了餐馆。3A.because BsoCand DbutD解析：they were good burgers and fries和they werent that good之间为转折关系。4A.lucky BproudCkind DfunnyC解析：根据上文的wrote him a
26、 check(支票) for $510，000以及下文开出这张巨额支票是为了帮助Luther可知，Erb心地善良。5A.in need Bon dutyCin the dark Dout of workA解析：根据下文的food banks, the old people等可知，Bob Erb把自己的钱捐给需要帮助的人。6A.food BclothesCmoney DbloodC解析：根据上文的gave money to可知。7A.helped BallowedCinvited Dencouraged答案：A8A.forget BrefuseCafford DdiscoverC解析：联系上下文
27、可知，Erb出钱帮助了家乡那些付不起医疗费的人接受必要的治疗。9A.wrote BtoldCtaught DadvisedB解析：餐馆的员工Luther在给Erb端汉堡包时，聊到自己的女儿患有癌症。10A.different BsuccessfulCstrange DsimilarD解析：根据下文的One of my children had cancer, too.可知，Erb和Luther有着相似的经历。11A.expectations BworriesCwarnings DchoicesB解析：子女患有癌症，当父母的肯定很担心。12A.answered BexplainedCdecide
28、d Dlearned答案：C13A.pay BmailClend DleaveD解析：Erb在回家的路上就决定要给Luther一笔钱。14A.friend BbossCson DdaughterD解析：根据上文的his 25yearold daughter had just got cancer可知。15A.stopped at Bworked atCbroke in Dclosed downA解析：根据下文描写的在餐馆发生的事可知，Erb在餐馆稍作停留。16A.failed BofferedCcontinued DprovedB解析：根据下文的because Erb had tipped(给
29、小费) him well just two days ago 可知，Luther想为Erb买一个汉堡包。17A.pen BtableCjob DdrinkA解析：根据下文的wrote the check可知，Erb向餐馆的老板要了一支笔。18A.restaurant BburgerCletter DcheckD解析：根据上文的check可知，Luther看到巨额支票时激动地说不出话来。19A.still BonceCsoon DevenA解析：虽然自己已经中了两千五百万的大奖，但Erb还在一家建筑工地干兼职工作。20A.lied BthoughtCcried DpreparedB解析：通读全文
30、可知，Erb很爽快就将自己的钱分给大家，没有前思后想。 短文改错Christine was one of my best friend at my high school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to her help, I made a great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study aboard. In another words, we would be separated for a long time. Before her leavi
31、ng, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, weve kept touch with each other through emails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.答案：Christine was one of my best at my high school. At that time, we often time togethe
32、r. to her help, I made great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study . In words, we would be separated for a long time. Before her leaving, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to . She said it was the best gift she ever had. From then on, weve kept touch with each other through emails. I look forward to her again in the near future.