1、 2013高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+非谓语动词专题(1)(答案)61. Finnish President spoke _ of Finnish-China relation. A. peacefullyB. highlyC. quietlyD. smoothly62. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried chicken just now. (2002上海春) A. shouldnt eatB. mustnt have eatenC. shouldnt have eatenD. mustnt eat63. -
2、Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. - You must have eaten too much fried chicken just now. You _ too much in the future. A. shouldnt eatB. mustnt have eatenC. shouldnt have eatenD. mustnt eat64. - Is John coming by train? - He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car. (2002全国) A. mustB. ca
3、nC. needD. may65. - Is John coming by train? - I have no idea. I think he _ not drive his own car. A. mustB. canC. needD. may66. - The room is dirty. _ we clean it? - Of course. (2003北京) A. WillB. ShallC. Would D. Do67. - The room is dirty. _ you mind cleaning it? - Sorry. I have no time. A. WillB.
4、ShallC. Would D. Do68. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _ have taken it? (2002上海春) A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would69. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Someone _ have taken it. A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would70. - My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. - You
5、_ have put it in your school bag. A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would参考答案6165BCADC6670BCCBA*结束1(2012江西新建二中期中考试)_ that he isnt adequate to the present job, he devotes all his spare time to studying professional skills.ATo concern BConcerningCHaving concerned DConcerned解析句子的主语为 he,故用 concerned 担忧的,关心的。答案
6、D2(2012江西师大附中期中考试)_ untidily and _ in a strange way, my brother must have appeared to the people _ to be a silly boy.ADressed; spoken; presentsBDressing; speaking; presentCDressed; speaking; presentDDressing; speaking; be present解析dressed untidily 衣冠不整,表示状态,在句中作状语;句子的主语 my brother 与 speak 之间为主动关系,故第
7、二空用现在分词作状语;present 作后置定语,表示“在场的”。答案C3(2012黑龙江哈九中月考三)As a journalist, you should first decided what events _ before you make some interviews, thus _ unnecessary trouble.Ato report; avoiding Bto be reported; avoidingCreported; to avoid Dto report; avoided解析第一空为特殊疑问词不定式;第二空为现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。答案A4(201
8、2海淀区期中)Dont bother me. I am listening to the birds _.Asinging BsingCto sing Dsung解析listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人在做某事。答案A5(2012河南洛阳市期中考试)His girlfriend wore a_ smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted.Asatisfied BsatisfyingCbeing satisfied Dsatisfy解析修饰人的表情,声音,微笑应用 ed 形式的形容词。wear a satisfied smile 面
9、带满意的微笑。答案A6(2012浙江瑞安中学月考)Our school forbids _, that is to say, we are not allowed _ at school.Ato smoke; to smoke Bsmoking; smokingCto smoke; smoking Dsmoking; to smoke解析forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事;be allowed to do 被允许做某事。答案D7(福州八中第一次质检)This soup is cold; it needs _.A. to heat B. to be heatedC. being he
10、ated D. heated解析句意:这汤凉了,需要加热。need 后可接不定式作宾语;又因为 this soup 与 heat 之间为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动语态作宾语。答案B8(福建龙岩第一次教学质检)_ to our dream universities, we should devote all our time to our lessons.A. To be admitted B. AdmittedC. Admitting D. To admit解析句意:要想被我们理想的大学录取,我们必须把全部的时间投入到功课上。由语境分析,此处应用不定式作目的状语;又因为主语 we 与 admi
11、t 之间为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动形式作目的状语,故A项正确。答案A9(北京丰台第一学期期末)The government has taken measures _ air quality.A. to improve B. improvedC. being improved D. to be improved解析句意:政府已经采取措施来改善空气质量。take measures to do sth.“采取措施干某事”;不定式作目的状语。答案A10(北京东城第一学期期末)_ Joseph off at the airport, Sally finished her work earlier.A.
12、 Having seen B. SeenC. To see D. To be seen解析句意:为了去机场给 Joseph 送行,Sally 早早地完成了工作。由句意可知,此处是动词不定式作目的状语。主语 Sally 与 see 之间为主谓关系,故C项正确。答案C11(太原调研)_ the theory, the scientists asked more than sixty college students to take part in the experiment.A. Being tested B. To testC. Testing D. Tested解析句意:为了检验该理论,科学
13、家们请了60多个大学生参加了试验。由语境可知,此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故B项正确。来源:Zxxk.Com答案B12(海口六校三联)Mr Huang told us to spend as much time as possible _ our English studies.A. to improve B. improvedC. improving D. on improving解析句意:黄老师叫我们花尽可能多的时间来改进英语学习。由语境可知,此处为动词不定式作目的状语。我们多花时间的目的是为了改进英语学习,故A项正确。答案A13(海口六校三联)For nearly three hours
14、 we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day.A. to tell B. tellingC. to be told D. being told解析句意:我们等决定等了接近3个小时,却被告知第二天再来。由语境可知,此处表示的是出乎意料的结果,故应用不定式作结果状语;主语 we 与 tell 之间为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动形式作结果状语,C项正确。答案C14(合肥八中第二次月考)In the morning you can get up only _ all your equipment buried and you
15、ve got to dig it out.A. to be found B. foundC. to find D. finding解析句意:早晨你醒来,却发现你所有的设备被埋了,你不得不把它挖出来。由语境可知,此处发现设备被埋应是出乎意料的结果,故用动词不定式作结果状语;主语 you 与 find 之间为主谓关系,故应用不定式的主动形式,C项正确。答案C15(山东济南教学质量调研)Some people try to knock me down, only _ me more determined to do better.A. to make B. makesC. having made D
16、. made解析句意:有些人想把我打垮,却只会使我更下定决心把事情做得更好。分析语境可知,此处是有些人(some people)没有想到的结果,故用不定式作结果状语,A项正确。答案A16(镇江第一学期期末调研)The big fire in Shanghai, believed to _ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there.A. have occurred B. occurC. have been o
17、ccurring D. be occurring解析句意:发生在上海的那场大火,据认为是由于建筑材料的燃烧造成的,导致了58人死亡,毁掉了那儿所有人的全部财产。It is believed that.,“据认为,据相信”,常可改成“主语be believedto do”结构,不定式有时态和语态的变化。由语境可知,occur 动作发生在谓语动词之前,故应用不定式的完成式,A项正确。答案A17(南安一中期末考试)Little Tom admitted _ in the shop, _ that he wouldnt do that in future.A. to have stolen; prom
18、isingB. stealing; promisedC. to stealing; promisedD. having stolen; promising解析句意:小汤姆承认在商店里偷过东西,保证今后不会再干那事了。admit doing sth.“承认干过某事”,admit 只接动名词作宾语,排除A、C两项,又由句子结构可知,第二空为非谓语动词,主语 little Tom 与 promise 之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语,故D项正确。答案D18(辽宁沈阳第四次阶段测试)The thinker, head in hand, _ his right arm on his left kn
19、ee, gained its current title when _ in Paris in 1890.A. rested; was exhibitedB. resting; exhibitedC. resting; exhibitingD. being rested; being exhibited解析第一空中动词 rest 和主语 the thinker 属于主谓关系,所以选择 resting;第二空中 exhibit 和主语 the thinker 属于被动关系,所以选择 exhibited。故答案为B。答案B19(吉林第三次摸底)Liu Xiang won the gold meda
20、l of mens 110m hurdles at the 16th Asian Games, _ the title of the event with 13.09 seconds.A. claimed B. claimingC. has claimed D. to claim解析句意:第十六届亚运会,刘翔赢得了男子110米跨栏金牌,以13.09秒的成绩获得(claiming)这个项目冠军。答案B20(北京丰台第一学期期末)_ a little money, Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch.A. To save B. SavingC. Saved D. Having saved解析句意:已经省下了一点钱,简能够给她妈妈买块可爱的新手表。主语 Jane 与 save 之间为主谓关系,并且 save 动作发生在谓语动词之前,故应用现在分词的完成式作状语,D项正确。答案D