1、甘肃省张掖中学2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试（英语）（必修五）第I卷 （选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A.不填 ; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a 2. The film _ him _ what he had seen in China.A. reminded; to B.
2、remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of3. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 4. A driver should _ the road when . A. concentrate in; driving B. concentrate on; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; d
3、rive 5. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as to not C. so as not to D. not so as to6. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man know C. didnt man know D. did man knew7. is no need A. It; complaining B. That; compla
4、ining C. There; to complain D. This; to complain 8. The stone bridge _ _ last year is very beautiful.A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built9. She first _ singing and dancing, but soon lost interest and became a businesswoman.A. took down B. took in C. took over D. took up10.The poor man
5、 , _，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening11. Hes senior_his sister _ two years.A.by; to B. in; to C. to; by D. by; by 12. -Could you turn the TV down a little bit?-_. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy. B. Im s
6、orry. C. Not a bit D. It depends13. The students in the class were _ four groups before they started the game.A. divided into B. separated into C. divided from D. separated into14. Have you ever had a case _ someone accused your jouralists pf getting the wrong end of the report?A. when B. which C. t
7、hat D. where 15. This medicine will _ him of his cough.A. recover B. cure C .treat D .heal 16. He always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me.A .by the time B. sometimes C. every time D. at times 17._ being too large, the color and the style of the dress suit me well.A. Apart from B. As we
8、ll as C. Besides D. Instead of18. He is such a strong-willed person that there is nothing in the world that can _ him.A. win B. defeat C. rescue D. attack19. With his lips still _，he couldnt say a word Atrembling Btremble Cto tremble D. to be trembling20. Next door to ours _, who has just returned f
9、orm abroad.A. where lives an old man B. where does an old man live C. lives an old man D. does an old man live第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 21 will never return. I think it quite 22 . What does time lo
10、ok 23 ? Nobody knows, and we cant see it or touch it and no 24 of money can buy it. Time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to 25 about it. Time passes very quickly. Some students say they dont have 26 time to review their lessons. It is 27 they dont know how to make use of their time. They waste it in go
11、ing to theatres or playing, and 28 other useless things. Why do we study everyday? Why do we work? Why do most people 29 take buses instead of walking? The answer is very 30 .We wish to save time because time is 31 . Today we are living in the 21st century. We 32 time as life. When a person dies, hi
12、s life ends. Since life is short, we must 33 our time and energy to our study so that we 34 be able to work and live well in the future. Laziness is the 35 of time, for it not only brings us 36 , but also does other 37 to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, 38 us do it today and not
13、39 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 40 .21. A. lost B. passed C. missedD. used22. A. important B. interesting C. true D. usual| 23. A. for B. like C. after D. over24. A. amountB. quality C. quantity D. price25. A. think B. check C. examine D. imagine26. A. spare B. free C.much D. e
14、nough27. A. thatB. why C. because D. certain28. A. doing B. making C. takingD. getting29. A. needntB. have to C. had betterD. would rather30. A. easyB. stupid C. simple D. interesting31. A. worthless B. priceless C. readyD. little32. A. look upon B. agree C. thinkD. believe33. A. spend B. give C. se
15、t D. devote34 A. must B. should C. may D. would35. A. helper B. thief C. friendD. teacher36. A. wealth B. health C. failureD. illness37. A. danger B. harm C. troubleD. difficulty38. A. help B. get C. cause D. let39. A. keep B. remain C. manage D. leave40. A. valuable B. expensive C. worthD. rich.第二部
16、分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Light for the CityEdison and his assistants came to New York to set up an electric power system. They hoped it would provide enough electricity to light up a part of the great city.They bought several machines with them. These
17、were called generators(发电机), which produced electricity power for lamps in Edisons building.Soon there were lights for the building. Edison lived in a room facing the street and he often worked over night. The light burned brightly and steadily and he often worked over night. People often came and s
18、topped their horse-drawn carriage to look. Everyone knew that Thomas Edison was in town.First, the inventor and his assistants produced several large generators. A great deal of power would be needed to light up even a small part of the city. Then the workers were busy digging deep trenches in the h
19、ard earth below the city streets, and Edison had fourteen miles of wire laid into the trenches. The wire connected each building to a generator.Setting up an electric power system was not an easy job. It took a year and a half. In September, 1882, the job was finished.A small group of men stood arou
20、nd Edison inside the power house. The big moment came at last. The inventor, taking a deep breath, pulled a switch. The electric lights flashed up.“Very good! Very good!” a man nearby shouted to praise Edison for what he had done.“Sir,” said Edison, “this is only the beginning!” And Edison was right
21、. Soon Edisons lamp were lighting up cities all over the world. 41.The generators they brought with them could produce as much as electricity as _ needed.A. Edisons building B. a small part of the city C. the whole city D. the world42.Trenches were dug to _.A. set up generators B. lay wires C. built
22、 city streets D. build a power house43It took a year and a half to _.A. set up the electric system B. produce several large generatorsC. dig the deep trenches D. lay fourteen miles of wire into the trench44.Edison took a deep breath before pulling a switch, which showed that he was _.A. excited B. f
23、rightened C. uneasy D. light-heartedBMr. Andrews was waiting for a subway train in the city. The train pulled into the station and stopped. As Andrews was getting ready to board the train, he saw an elderly blind man fall to the tracks (站台). David Schnair, aged 75, had mistaken the space between two
24、 subway cars for a door, while feeling his way with a cane (拐杖). Instead of ending up inside the train, Schnair fell off the platform and landed under the train. Andrews jumped down to the tracks to save Schnair. He pulled the man to safety. Onlookers immediately declared Andrews a hero. Messages be
25、gan to pour in from all over the country. Some people sent checks. The largest was for $3,000. President called Andrews and wished him a Merry Christmas and a good new year.Andrews had been on the subway because he was returning from a job interview. He probably would have been hired anyway, but all
26、 the good publicity (宣传) made it a sure thing.After about a week of newspaper stories and donations of food, money and gifts for his children, Andrews faded from limelight. Most people assumed that the story had come to a happy ending, but it didnt quite happen that way. Andrews did start his new jo
27、b, but the company moved to New Jersey. Andrews didnt have any way to get to work, so he had to give up. It wasnt long before he was back to job hunting and being discouraged again. Few newspapers, however, bothered to tell their readers what happened to Mr. Andrews after he became a hero.45. Schnai
28、r fell off the platform because _.A. he was walking carelessly B. onlookers pushed him downC. he thought he was at a door D. the train got to the station fast46. Andrews became a hero because _.A. onlookers reported his good deed B. he succeeded in the job interviewC. he talked to President D. he sa
29、ved a blind man47. What does the underlined sentence “Andrews faded from the limelight”(in Paragraph 4) mean?A. Andrews disappeared from the public attention. B. Andrews lost his job for his fame.C.Andrews gained his popularity with the public. D. Andrews lost his interest in newspaper.48. It can be
30、 inferred from the passage that _.A. the newspapers paid little attention to Andrews lifeB. the public didnt show enough kindness to AndrewsC. it was not wise for Andrews to give up his jobD. life is difficult for the unemployedCTales From Animal Hospital David Grant David Grant has become a familia
31、r face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated , including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess , the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond . He also takes the reader behind the scenes
32、 at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day , from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery （外科手术）. Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat , dog or snake I ! $ 14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon S
33、chuster ISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton : The Last Sorcerer Michael White Form the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colorful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact , Michael Whites learned yet readable new book offers a true pi
34、cture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him . Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic (魔术)ended and science began.8.99 Hardback 320 pp Fourth Estate ISBN 1857024168Fermats Last Theorem Simon Sing
35、h In 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem : Fermats Last Theorem (定理). First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathemati
36、cal minds , including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem , and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the EcolePolytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of hum
37、an effort over three centuries, Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.12.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth Estate ISBN 185702521049What is Animal Hospital?AA news story.BA popular book. CA research report.DA TV program.50In Michael Whites book, Newton is described as .Aa pe
38、rson who did not look the same as in many pictures Ba person who lived a colorful and meaningful life Ca great but not perfect man Dan old-time magician 51Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as it is used in the text?ATo encourage people to raise questions. BTo caus
39、e difficulty in understanding.Cto provide a person with an explanation . DTo limit peoples imagination.52What is the purpose of writing these three texts?ATo make the books easier to read BTo show the importance of science CTo introduce new authors DTo sell the books.DChina is the biggest market in
40、the world, and many countries such as Germany, the USA, the UK and Russia do a lot of business in China. Lets have a look at some important tips to help you be successful when dealing with these nationalities.First, you must be punctual (准时的) with Germans. Even 5 minutes late makes a bad impression.
41、 Being punctual is also very important in the USA. In the UK, its important to be punctual for business meetings, but nobody expects you to be on time for a social event. Half past seven really means a quarter to eight, or even eight oclock! With Russians, you should always be on time, though it is
42、not unusual for them to be one or even two hours late!It is best to dress formally and wear dark colours when you meet people from all the four countries. In Russia, designer clothes are very common. Dont be surprised if you go to an office in the UK on a Friday and find everyone wearing jeans. Many
43、 companies have “dress down Friday”, when people wear casual (随便的) clothes.In Germany, first names are only used by family members and close friends, so be prepared to use titles and last names. In the USA you will usually be invited to use first names almost immediately. The British are quite infor
44、mal and using first names in business is more and more common, especially among younger people. In Russia, however, nobody uses first names, so use titles and last names.In conversation, the British and the Americans value humour, and both like to talk about sport. The weather is also a good topic o
45、f conversation with the British and the Americans, but avoid talking about politics. In Russia, say positive things about their country, but avoid making complaints. The Germans, however, prefer to get straight down to business! So, use these tips, and you will be on your way to a successful interna
46、tional business career!53Which color should you NOT wear when meeting a person from the USA?A. Dark blue. B. Gray. C. Black. D. White.54 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _.A. you can say something funny when you talk to an AmericanB. you can use his first name when you talk to an Engl
47、ishmanC. you must be on time when you meet people from each of the four countriesD. people wear whatever they like on Friday in some companies in the UK55. When you talk to a Russian, you can _.A. complain about something B. say something negative about his countryC. say something good about his cou
48、ntry D. point out some disadvantages in politics56. The tips in this passage are probably given to people from _.A. China B. the USA C. Germany D. the UKEThere was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the st
49、udents would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before
50、the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all. The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned to（结果是）be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (药剂) for illnes
51、s, and the student, too, answered just as right. “Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?” “A full spoon”, answered the student. “Now you may go out and wait for what you can get.”, said the professor. At the same time, the committee discussed carefully the answers the st
52、udent had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “ A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr Professor, Ive make a mistake! A full spoon is too much for a patient. He can take only five
53、drops.” “Im sorry, sir.” Said the professor coldly, “But its too late. Your patient has died.( ) 57. The students were afraid of the professor because _. A. they often angered and disappointed him B. their answers often astonished himC. their answers seldom satisfied him D. he often misunderstood (误
54、解) them and give them bad markers( ) 58. The students description of the illness was _.A. not correct B. not satisfied C. completely discouraging D. accepted.( ) 59. Before he left the room the student was almost sure that _. A. he had passed the exam, and the only thing was to wait for the mark B.
55、his last answer was satisfying C. he had made a mistake D. he had not done well in the exam. ( ) 60.Which guess is the most resonable from the passage? A. The student must have passed the exam. B. The students may not have passed the exam. C. The student must have been very happy when he heard, “You
56、r patient has died.” D. The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark.第II卷（写作，共三节，满分60分）第一节 单词拼写（共15分，每小题1分，共15分）。根据下列句子及所给的汉语意思写单词。61. It seemed that the water was to _ (责备). 62. His wound became _ (感染）with a new virus63. To his _ (高兴) ，he passed the driving test.64. W
57、hats your _ (印象) of him?65. He pretends to be _(专心) in listening.66. Our class _(组成) of 55 students at that time.67. I dont _ (赞成) of smoking in bed.68. They will be here in ten minutes. _(在此期间), well have some coffee.69. I want to take an amateur course at university to _(更新) my skills.70.Li hua re
58、ads newspapers every day to keep himself _(通知) about whats going on in the world.71.The solider was _(指控) of running away when the enemy attacked.72. He is a _(职业的) footballer.73. The room needs a _(彻底的) clean.74. He _(故意地) broke a beautiful bowl.75.Wang Ping flashed a _(开关) on a computer screen, an
59、d a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第一节短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Many students find it hardly to speak or read 76. _in front of others. Try taking a deep breathe 77. _to relax after you begin, and then read slowly 78. _and clearly. It might h
60、elp to practice read aloud 79. _to family members at the home. Reading aloud is 80. _a opportunity to get used to speaking to an audience. 81. _The more often you do, the more comfortable and 82. _confident you will probably feel. In this way, 83. _not only you gain confidence, but also 84. _you can receive advices from your parents. 85. _第三节：书面表达（满分30分）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍他们的观点,并表明自己的看法. 赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1广交朋友2可自由表达思想3利于外语学习1浪费时间2影响学习3可能上当受骗？注意：1文章必须包括表中的全部内容。2词数为100左右。3参考词汇： 网络朋友on-line friend(s)，上当受骗to be cheated