1、第一讲应用文概括说明应用文是指人们在日常生活、工作和学习中为处理日常事务，解决具体问题而写作的一种文体。它最突出的特点就是实用性。应用文与我们日常生活和工作有密切的关系。我们要了解天下大事，就要阅读报刊、收听广播、收看电视；以法治国，要有各种法规文件；机关、企事业单位要正常运转，要有计划、总结等事务文书；人们礼尚往来常常借助于请柬、贺卡等等。这诸多的文字材料，大部分都是应用文。应用文的种类：应用文包括的内容很广，如书信、通知(笔头和口头)、海报、便条、启事、请柬、广告、日记。其中，书信、通知和日记在近几年的高考书面表达中考得最多。应用文写作的基本要求：1主旨确切、重点突出；2结构完整、简单明了
2、；3语言朴实、重在实用；4格式固定、对象明确。应用文写作过程中应该注意的事项：1应用文的语言一般来说都比较规范，有它们特定的语言表达方式，在平时就要积累不同文体的常见套话。如开头和结尾的套话要运用恰当，符合文体特点。2应用文的目的在于传达给众人基本信息，如理由、时间、地点、参加人、活动内容等，在写作时要注意这些要点的明确体现。3应用文的语言重在实用，力求语言平实、准确、简洁，句子不要过长，让读者一眼就明白文章想要表达的要点。4不同的文体会采用不同的时态，如日记一般用过去时，通知和请柬采用一般现在时和将来时等。第一节书信书信、电子邮件的写作是高考中出现频率最高的一种题型。从内容上看，近几年高考书
3、信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信等。写作时应注意以下几点：(1)细读提示，认真审题审体裁；定人称；定时态。(2)紧扣主题，组织要点这类写作题中的要点似乎已经定好了，但仍需将内容要点逐个完整地列出来，分清主次。(3)合理分段，清晰条理通常可分为三段来写：第一段点明主旨。除常规的问候之外，不妨直接用与“I am writing to tell you.”类似的句子开头，直截了当，言简意赅。第二段详细介绍题中所提示的具体内容。为提高文章的连贯性和条理性，应注意运用一些表示逻辑顺序的词汇，如first，second，whats more，finally等将内
4、容巧妙地连接起来，从而形成有机的整体。最后一段应该客气地询问对方的意见，同时表达真诚的祝福和热情的问候，体现中学生的素养。一普通书信/电子邮件Dear _.Im _.I am writing to talk about _./Id like to know something more about _ (写信目的)I like it very much mainly for the following reasons.First，I think _(具体细节一)Besides/Whats more，along with _ there are _(具体细节二)However，_(存在问题)Th
5、erefore，Id like to suggest _ (建议)/(个人看法)I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，_引出话题。阐述话题的相关细节或原因。话题存在问题。表达期望。1必备亮点词汇dear adj.亲爱的receive v. 收到regard n. 尊敬，喜爱truly adv. 忠实地，诚实地receive your letter 收到你的来信be glad to. 很高兴at your convenience 在你方便时something about. 关于的事情as we know 正如我们所知inform v. 通知
6、reply n. 回复faithfully adv. 忠实地sincerely adv. 真诚地reply to your letter 回复你的来信have any questions 有任何问题on behalf of 代表further information 进一步的消息2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句Havent seen you for ages.Glad to hear from you.好久不见了，很高兴收到你的来信。Your letter came to me this morning.我今天早上收到了你的来信。Im writing to ask if you can come ne
7、xt month.我写信询问你下个月能不能来。Im writing to inform you that.我写信通知你I was glad to know you began to.很高兴你开始How time flies! Its three months since I saw you last.时光飞逝！自上次见到你至今已经3个月了。Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。Your letter came to/reached me this morning.今天早上收到你的来信。I am sorry it has taken m
8、e a long time to reply to your last letter but.很抱歉，这么久才回你的上次来信，只是From your letter I learned that.从你的信中我得知出彩篇中句Not only was he. but also.他不仅是，而且还是In reply to your letter about the party.你来信提到了聚会，在回信中Now let me tell you something about.现在我来告诉你一些关于Its difficult for you because its quite different from.
9、这对你来说很难，因为它与完全不同。Ive been thinking about the question you wrote in the letter.In my opinion，you should.我一直在思考你来信中提到的问题。在我看来，你应该There is nothing happier to me than to receive your letter.再也没有比收到你的来信更让我开心的了。You have to remember as many. as possible.你必须尽可能地记住很多You can learn. not only from. but also fro
10、m.你不仅可以从学习，也可以从学习。精彩篇尾句If you have any questions，please ask me.如果你有任何问题，请找我。Please remember me to your whole family.请代我向你的家人问好。Give my best regards/wishes to your mother.请代我向你的母亲表示良好的祝愿。Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.期待与你会面。Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.盼望能尽快收到你的回信。W
11、e look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.我们期望在你方便时及时回复。I hope to receive your reply with the least possible delay.我希望能尽快收到你的回信。I shall be looking forward to hearing your first impression.我盼望听到你的初次印象。I do hope you will be able to live here some time this summer holiday.我的确希望你能在今年暑假在这
12、里住一段时间。Wish you the best of health。祝你身体健康。Wish you every success in your future career!祝你成功！Meanwhile，we wish you good health and every success in your work.同时，我们祝你身体健康，工作顺利。May God bless you and your family！With every good wish for your happiness.愿上帝保佑你及你的家人。祝你幸福。(2017全国卷)假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语
13、。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1时间和地点；2内容：学习唐诗；3课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Leslie，How are you going these days? Im happy that you have made rapid progress in Chinese. Now Im writing to tell you the teaching plan for the next time.To begin with, well have our class in my home next Sunda
14、y if it is convenient to you. Secondly, Ill teach you poems of Tang, which are famous not only in China but also throughout the world. Thirdly, they may be a bit difficult for you, so youd better make some preparations in advance. Most importantly, you should learn about the general history of Tang
15、Dynasty, which will be surely of great help to you.Im looking forward to meeting you next Sunday.Yours，Li Hua二申请信Dear _.Im _ from _(自我介绍)Im writing to _(写信目的)，for I believe that _(申请原因)I think I am qualified for _(申请职位)because I _(优点)Thats why I apply for the position.I hope I can join the activity.
16、I plan to _(计划一)，have them _(计划二) and _ (计划三)Whats more important is _(达到的效果)I hope you can offer me the opportunity.Yours，_信息来源，并说明感兴趣。能胜任的原因或个人情况介绍。对这一职位的设想。表示期待。1必备亮点词汇advertisement n广告inquire v. 询问appreciative adj. 感激的opportunity n. 机会graduate from 毕业于be good at./do well in. 擅长post/position n. 职
17、位possibility n. 可能性communicate v. 沟通apply for 申请application n. 申请thankful adj. 感激的interview n. & v. 面试major in. 主修in ones spare time 在某人业余时间look forward to 期待2夺分套用句型闪亮篇首句I am writing this letter to inquire about the possibility of.我写这封信是想询问一下能否I am writing to express my interest in.我写这封信是为了表达我对(一职)很
18、感兴趣。I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for.我认为我是的合格人选，所以我写信推荐自己。出彩篇中句I am well acquainted with.我对很熟悉。I have a good understanding of.我很了解I am good at.，especially.我很擅长，尤其是I work hard and I can get along well with others.我工作努力，与人相处融洽。On the one hand，Id like to.On the
19、other hand，I also.一方面，我想，另一方面，我也Id like to take part in it.我想参加这次活动。Whats more，I can. as well.另外，我也可以。精彩篇尾句I hope you will be kind enough to consider my application favorably.我希望您能考虑我的申请。I shall be much thankful if you offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.如果您能给我提供一个宝贵的面试机会，我将不胜感激。Im writi
20、ng to tell you that Im suitable for the job you are advertising.我想写信告诉您我很符合您招聘广告中的要求。Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.感谢您考虑我的申请，期待得到您的回复。If you need to know more about me，please contact me.My phone number is.如果您希望了解关于我更多的信息，请与我联系。我的电话是(2015陕西卷)假定你
21、是李华，在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。Volunteers WantedOur annual English Festival，which will be held on June 1517,2015，is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show，Speech Contest，and English Debate.If you are interested，please send an application em
22、ail at your earliest convenience to Ms Chen at chenlaoshi .写作要点：1表达写信意图；2陈述应征目的；3说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。写作要求：1邮件词数不少于100；2开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数；3可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；4不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Dear Ms Chen，Im Li Hua，a student from Class 2，Grade 3._Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly，Li HuaDear_Ms_Chen，Im_Li_Hua，a_student_
23、from_Class_2，Grade_3.Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because，by offering my service，I will be able to improve my organisational ability，communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.As an outg
24、oing girl，I get along well with my classmates.Besides，I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class，which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates.I
25、am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration.Looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours_truly，Li_Hua三邀请信Dear _.Im _.We/Id like to invite you to _(邀请目的)The topic of the contest is _(活动名称)Well gather at _ (地点) at _(时间)And its going to
26、last about _.I know you are _(邀请原因)，and I，on behalf of _，sincerely invite you to _(担任角色)Itll be nice to _.Im sure youll have a good time at _，too./Will you be available during this time？Please contact me at 1234567 at your earliest convenience.(结束语)With best wishes!Yours，_开门见山，提出邀请。具体说明活动内容。期待对方接受邀请
27、。1必备亮点词汇invitation n邀请participate v. 参与be interested in 对感兴趣at your convenience 在你方便时appreciate v. 感激participant n. 参与者around the corner 即将到来have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得高兴debate v. 讨论decline v. 谢绝on behalf of 代表2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句I am writing to invite you to.我写信是想邀请你I wonder if you can come.我在想你是否能来参
28、加It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to invite you to.非常荣幸邀请你参加It is my honor to inform you that there is an academic meeting in (place) on (date) at (time)很荣幸地通知你，在(时间、地点)将有一个学术会议。出彩篇中句The reception will be held in.on.招待会定于在举行。We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with.我们为你感到骄傲，并感谢
29、你帮助我们Well start at 8 oclock in the morning and arrive at about 9 oclock.我们将于早晨8点出发，大约9点到达目的地。The picnic will be held in the Sun Square this weekend.野餐将于本周末在太阳广场举行。After arriving at the destination，well.到达目的地后我们就I will cover all the expenses involved.我会负责所有相关费用。We are looking forward to your coming w
30、ith great pleasure.我们高兴地期待着你的到来。I am sure that you will enjoy yourself here.我保证你在这儿会玩得很尽兴。精彩篇尾句I am longing to see you soon.我盼望你早点来。We look forward to seeing you.我们盼望你的到来。I hope that you wont decline my invitation.我希望你不会拒绝我的邀请。We would feel much honored if you could come.如果你能来我们都将感到不胜荣幸。If you have
31、no other plans for this weekend night，will you do us a favor of going to our party?如果你这周末晚上没有其他安排，能否赏脸来我们的派对？Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation?如果你能接受我的邀请能否尽早让我知道？(2017全国卷)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1展览时间、地点；2展览内容。注意：1.词数100左
32、右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Henry，I am writing to invite you to pay a visit to a papercutting exhibition in our school this weekend. What is wellknown to us all is that China is a country with a long history and is also distinguished for many a traditional art, one of which is papercutting, dating from
33、two thousand years ago. Therefore, this exhibition is a golden chance to acquire a good knowledge of varieties of papercuttings. Some are shaped like dragons, some butterflies and some beautiful plants. Visiting the exhibition will make you exposed to Chinese traditional culture. Why not have a try?
34、I am looking forward to your earliest reply.Yours，Li Hua四求职信Dear _.I read your advertisement for the position in _(来源)Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im _ years old and will be graduating from _.Im an excellent student.(优点一) Im good at _(优点二)I often use the computer
35、 and I type very fast.(优点三) In my spare time，I _ (爱好一) a lot. I enjoy _(爱好二) very much，too.Being a/an _ young person，I like _ (爱好三)Besides，Im _(爱好四)I will be more than grateful if _(要求)Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely，_说明信息来源，点出写信的目的。阐述自己符合对方要求的情况。表达对这份工作的真诚期待。1必备亮点词汇adver
36、tisement n广告requirement n. 要求learn from 得知，了解look forward to 期待position n. 职位appreciate v. 感激apply for 应聘applicant n. 申请者offer v. 提供be qualified for 适合2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句Your advertised position of sales manager interests me.我对你们招聘广告中的销售经理一职很感兴趣。I want to apply for a position in your firm.我想在你的公司申请一个工作职位。I
37、 have learned from a friend that your company is looking for a.我从朋友那儿获知贵公司在招聘一位I have read your advertisement in yesterdays China Daily.Im sure that I am fit for the job needed in your company.我在昨天的中国日报上读了你们刊登的广告，我确信自己适合你们公司需要的这份工作。出彩篇中句After graduating from a middle school，I always.从中学毕业后，我一直Im goo
38、d at English listening and speaking.我的英语听力和口语都很好。I have been working in. since graduation，and have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.自从毕业后，我一直从事，因此获得了该领域内的充足的知识和经验。I trust myself that I have the appropriate qualifications and experience for this post.我相信我有合适的资格和经验获得这个职
39、位。I want to get the job and work for your company very much.我非常想得到这份工作并为贵公司服务。Whats more，Im interested in the position as a secretary.另外，我对秘书的职位很感兴趣。精彩篇尾句Should you grant me a personal interview，I would be most grateful.如果你能给我一次面试机会，我将不胜感激。I am sure I will do it well if you give me the chance to be
40、a member of your company.如果你们给我一个机会成为公司的一员的话，我相信自己会做得很好。If I am accepted，I will do my best.如果被接受，我将尽最大的努力。Im sure I will be fit for the position.If you agree with me，please call me at.我确信自己适合这个职位，如果你同意我的话，请给我打电话假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：1年龄；2学习情况及英语水平；3兴趣和
41、特长；4性格特点。注意：1词数为100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam，I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.Im an excellent s
42、tudent，among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.Im good at English，especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast.In my spare time，I read a lot.Poems are my favorite.I enjoy music very much，too.Being an active young person，I like sports and outside activities.Besides, Im
43、easy to get along with and I like to make friends.Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours.Li Hua五感谢信Dear _，I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for _ (事件)During the trip I _ (感受)I shall ever remember _ (事件) in my life.During the entire stay，my friends and I were ove
44、rwhelmed by _ (对方的帮助)I repeat my thanks again for your _ (帮助)Yours truly，_感谢的原因。具体描述对方的帮助。再次感谢，表达祝福。1必备亮点词汇express v表达hospitality n.好客grateful adj.感激的take the opportunity利用这个机会appreciation n.欣赏；感谢gratitude n.感激heartfelt adj.衷心的kindness n.好意obliged adj.感激的accept my gratitude接受我的感谢2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句Thank yo
45、u from the bottom of my heart for.我从心底感谢你，因为Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.多谢你的好意和好客。Please accept my sincere appreciation for.请接受我对的真挚感谢。I am truly grateful to you for.为了，我真心感激您。Thank you so much for the gift you sent me.Its one of the most wonderful gifts I ever got.非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物，这是我
46、收到的最好的礼物之一。I am obliged to you for your unselfish assistance during.感谢你在期间给予我无私的帮助。I wish to express my profound appreciation for.我对深表谢意。出彩篇中句The travel to. last week was wonderful.上周去的旅行非常精彩。In February，I spent my holiday with my parents in.二月份我和父母一起在度假。So happy a time did we have that it was not u
47、ntil we went back to the hotel where we stayed that we realized that.我们玩得非常高兴，以至于直到返回居住的宾馆时才意识到Just when we were at a loss about what to do，. came.正当我们茫然无措时，来了。You really added greatly to my convenience and pleasure of the whole trip.您真的给我整个行程带来了极大的方便与快乐。精彩篇尾句Id like to take this opportunity to expr
48、ess my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.我谨借此机会十分感谢您给予我们的及时帮助和支持。Now Id like to say“Thank you”from the bottom of my heart to.现在我想真心地对说声“谢谢”。I deeply appreciate your sincere help.我深深地感谢你真诚的帮助。My true gratitude is beyond any words/description.任何语言都不能表达我真挚的谢意。Many thanks for all th
49、e good things you have done in helping us to.非常感谢您为帮助我们所做的一切。假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith，但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信：1感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；2询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；3邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。注意：1词数不少于100；2可适当增加细节。Dear Tom，How are things with you these days？Are you happy with your new job？As you kno
50、w，I have been working in a big company and I benefit a lot from my good English.Thank you！Tom.I would not have achieved my goal without your help.Are you in touch with Mr.Smith？How is he doing? His fascinating lectures impressed all of us.When I left America，Mr. Smith asked me to write to him and te
51、ll him more about Chinese festivals.Unfortunately，I have his address lost.I would appreciate it if you could send me his email.The Spring Festival is just round the corner.Could you spare the time to come to China and celebrate the festival with me？Im sure you will enjoy your holiday here.Looking fo
52、rward to your early reply.Yours.Li Hua六道歉信Dear _.I am very sorry that _./It is a pity that _ (道歉的原因)I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret.I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for _.I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.The reason for my delay/abse
53、nce was/is that _ (事件的起因)Therefore，_(事件的结果)I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it.I would appreciate your allowing me to _(期待谅解)Once again，Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours，_简要陈述道歉的原因。希望对方接受道歉。详细解释道歉原因。再次希望对方接受道歉，并提出补救措施。1必备亮点词汇apologize v道歉appointment n.约定make u
54、p for弥补forgive v.原谅oversight n.疏忽much to ones regret非常遗憾inconvenience n.不便engagement n.约定2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句I am writing to apologize for./I am writing to say sorry for.我写这封信是因向你道歉。I would like to give you my apology for.对于我向你道歉。I express my regret at being unable to do.对未能做，我表示遗憾。Much to my regret that I
55、am unable to.让我感到极为遗憾的是自己不能I owe you an apology for the damage I have done to the flat.我为损坏房子这件事向您道歉。Much to my regret，I was unable to keep my engagement to meet you at the park gate.很抱歉我没有遵守约定在公园门口等您。I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did，but believe I had no intention to.对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请
56、相信，我并非故意要出彩篇中句Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.请原谅我说话欠妥。Please accept my apologies for my oversight.请原谅我的疏忽。I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.为此我感到非常内疚，所以想告诉你实情。I sincerely hope you can understand that I offended you unintentionally.我真心希望您能理解，我并非有意冒犯您。And
57、 so I missed the appointed time.因此我错过了约定的时间。精彩篇尾句I will try my best to avoid the same accident happening again in the future.我将尽全力避免将来再发生同样的事故。 I will try to make up for my fault.我将尽力弥补我的过错。I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.真诚地希望你能理解我的处境，并接受我的道歉。I hope that you w
58、ill understand and forgive me.我希望您可以理解我并原谅我。I shall be obliged if you.如果您能我将非常感激。I hope that the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes.我希望对此事的处理能满足您的愿望。Please allow me to say sorry again.请允许我再次表示歉意。(2016全国卷)假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1表示歉意；2说明原因；3另约时间。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，
59、以使行文连贯。_Dear Bob，Im sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that well h
60、ave more time to read and select books.If its convenient for you，lets meet at 8：30 outside the school gate.If not，let me know what time suits you best.I should be available any time after school next week.Yours，Li Hua七投诉信Dear _.I am _.I am writing to complain about _./Im writing this letter to notif
61、y you about a problem I am having with _(具体事件)The reason for my dissatisfaction is _.First of all，_(投诉一)In addition，_(投诉二)Under these circumstances，I find it _(影响)Frankly speaking，this is the worst experience I have ever had，and I would like to have this matter settled by _(期望)Thank you for your con
62、sideration./I look forward to your early reply.Yours，_写信的原因。具体说明投诉的原因及问题带来的后果。提出希望或期待达到的效果。1必备亮点词汇complain v投诉dissatisfaction n.不满ashamed adj.愧疚的disappointment n.失望investigate v.调查annoyed adj.恼火的ashamed adj.惭愧的explanation n.解释2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句I am writing to you to complain about.我写信向你投诉I hate to bring t
63、his up，but.我不想提起这件事，但是It is hard for me to understand.我很难理解I want to complain in the strongest term about.对于我想提出强烈抗议。I want to express my dissatisfaction about.我想表达我对的不满。I am really annoyed about it.我对这件事真的很恼火。出彩篇中句I was astonished because. was obvious and I didnt think you should neglect this defic
64、iency.我很惊讶，因为如此明显，我认为你们不应该忽略这个缺陷。I have dialed your service number for several times and it was always busy.我已经拨打你们的服务电话多次了，但是一直占线。To improve the situation you can take the following measures.为了改进这种情况，你们可以采取以下措施。I was so desperate on hearing that.听到这些话，我很绝望。Now this problem keeps worrying me.现在这个问题仍
65、然困扰着我。To remedy the matter，I suggest making the following changes.为了补救这个问题，我建议做出如下改变。精彩篇尾句Can you change a new one for me as soon as possible?你们能不能尽快给我换新的？I believe you will take my complaints seriously and.我相信你会认真对待我的投诉，并且I hope you will give due attention to this matter.希望你能对此事给予适当的重视。I hope you w
66、ill kindly investigate.我希望你对进行调查。Thanks for your consideration.谢谢你们予以考虑。假设你是卜曼宜，你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点，用英文写一封电子邮件。要点：1问题：手机不响铃，不能发短信；该产品已售完，无法更换；型号新，无配件，无法维修。2要求：公司尽快予以更换。注意：词数为100左右参考词汇：配件 spare partDear Sir，I am writing to you for the mobile phone of DephoneS250 I bought on 20th A
67、pril 2008 at Tele Mail in Wuhan，P.R. China.Ten days after that，it didnt ring and send out messages.Then I took it to the seller，but was told that the products of this model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one.Later I went to the repairman.He said since it was a ne
68、w model in China，it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.I was so desperate on hearing that.How can I wait that long？Therefore，I request that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely yours，Bu Manyi八慰问信Dear _，I am _.I am very
69、sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after _./I am sorry to hear that _(对方的遭遇)I know you _(对方处境)Dont worry about _(安慰) We are best friends so I will _(允诺)I do hope that _ (鼓励)If there is anything you need me to do，just let me know.We all miss you and shall be happy wh
70、en you are back.Yours truly，_引出事实，并表达同情。安慰并鼓励对方。提供帮助，并表达祝福。提出希望或期待达到的效果。1必备亮点词汇earthquake n地震sympathy n.同情grief n.悲伤courage n.勇气shocked adj.惊愕的hurricane n.飓风sickness n.疾病hardship n.艰难overcome v.克服pray for为祈祷tsunami n.海啸relief n.宽慰；减轻difficulty n.困难recovery n.康复2经典套用句型闪亮篇首句I feel very sad to know tha
71、t there was.听说发生了我感到非常难过。I just cant tell you how sorry I was to learn of your.获悉你，我简直难以形容心中的难过。I was shocked at the news that.听到的消息我感到很震惊。I read about the recent events in the newspaper and I am writing to extend my deepest condolences.我从报纸上得知了最近的事情，我写信给你，以表达最深切的悲痛。Seeing the related.，I could not h
72、elp.看到相关的，我禁不住We are so sorry to hear the news about.听到的消息我们很难过。I was deeply concerned when I learned that.当听说时，我非常关心。出彩篇中句I quite understand how you feel now.我非常理解你现在的感觉。Still you have many more chances to try.你仍然有很多机会可以尝试。So I hope that you will not take this to heart，and will get ready to try aga
73、in.因此，希望你不会太在意这件事，要做好准备再试一次。I am sure you will easily succeed next time.我相信你下次会轻松地取得成功。Im certainly relieved to know that.知道这一情况后，我心中感到很宽慰。I hope you like it，and that it will help to pass the time more pleasantly.我希望你喜欢它，并希望它能帮助你更愉快地度过时光。精彩篇尾句With every good wish for your swift recovery.衷心祝愿你尽快地恢复健康
74、。If there is anything I can do to help you，please let me know.如果需要我的帮助，请告诉我。Please pass my concern on to your parents.请代我向你的父母表示关心。We are looking forward to/hoping and praying for your speedy and full recovery.我们希望/祈祷你能早日康复。If you need any help please do not hesitate to contact us.如果你需要任何帮助，请随时联系我们。
75、Please extend our deep sympathy to your family.请向你的家人转达我们最关切的慰问。据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer)后处于极度的痛苦之中，美国抗癌协会(ACS)决定，每当Amy收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容包括：1自我介绍；2得知的情况；3表示鼓励；4打算为她做什么；5祝她早日康复。注意：1信的格式已为你写好；2信中不得出现你的真实情况；3词数100左右。Dear Amy，I am a student from Xinhu
76、a Middle School.I am very sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after having a lung cancer.At present，ACS decides that it will give you three cents when you receive a letter.That will offer you so much courage.I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulty，no matter how hard it is.You are sure to make it.I will try my best to ask all my friends，schoolmates and relatives to write letters to you，which may help you.It will give more courage to live on.May you recover soon.Yours，Li Hua
